hh6 how the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the nile...

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Multi-level counter-hegemony in the Nile: how the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations between and within the Nile countries Presentation to HH6 Workshop London, 12 January 2013 Ana Elisa Cascão, SIWI

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Page 1: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Multi-level counter-hegemony in the Nile: how the construction of large-scale dams

is changing the hydropolitical relations between and within the Nile countries

Presentation to HH6 WorkshopLondon, 12 January 2013

Ana Elisa Cascão, SIWI

Page 2: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Pillars of hegemony and counter-hegemony

State-centric approach

Global

Regional

National

Local

Page 3: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Large-scale dams: for and against

• Hydropower agenda• Activist agenda

• NBI energy

• Hydro is the solution!• Urban and rural

electrification

• Local populations: voiceless?

Global

Regional

National

Local

Page 4: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Aswan High Dam

Global

Regional

National

Local

Page 5: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Idetiational power on dams in the Nile Basin

• Power/electricity is a critical requirement for regional growth

• Hydropower is the preferred energy source for most of the Nile countries

• Why hydropower is the most attractive option? Renewable energy, pollution free, long economic life, reliability of supply, cost-efffective, deliver multiple benefits, etc

Page 6: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Merowe and Kajbar Dams (Sudan)

Global

Regional

National

Local

Page 7: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Grand Renaissance Dam (Ethiopia)

Global

Regional

National

Local

Page 8: HH6 How the construction of large-scale dams is changing the hydropolitical relations in the Nile Basin

Conclusions?

How the status quo can be challenged, through justice, law, soft power, or other means?