history of the term applied linguistics
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applied linguisticsTRANSCRIPT
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Applied linguistics
History of the term
BY:Aseel Kazum Mahmood
3rd, March, 2014
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Introduction
History of the term
Alternative terms
Conclusions of the History of the
term
Other surveys of the field
Conclusion
TODAY’S OVERVIEW
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Introduction
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Applied linguistics:
It does not lend itself to an easy definition
It has further problems
understood as an open field
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History of the Term
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• Back (1970:34 ff.) indicates that applications of linguistics were
though of before the term ‘’applied linguistics’
• Engels(1968:5) tells us that applied linguistics was
recognized as an independent subject
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1931
1940
1946
The Russian WWII
1948
AILA
1963
IRALLLJ
1990
1993
A-diverse disciplines
B-various issues
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AlternativeTerms
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• To avoid the objection to the narrowing of the use of the term ‘AL’ to ‘FLT’:
• scientific study of foreign language teaching Wilkins (1972 b: 197).
• applied linguistics: its meaning and the useMackey (1966)
• language didactics and applied linguistics
Mackey (1973)
• language didactics and in some languages one finds variants of the Greek version
Girard (1971:14)
• spolsky (1978)’ educational linguistics’Spolsky (1978)
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Conclusions of the History of
the term
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(AAAL) in 2001 considered the history of applied
linguistics in four different countries
North AmericaBritonBAAL
Australia ALAA
does have identifiable roots in linguistics
Development of its orientation, scope, and linguistics
A significant amount of work directed to real-world issues
carried out prior to the formal appearance of AL
the advancement of education
post-experience knowledge
Linguistics had become mainstream
institutional language use.
draw on a greater range of disciplines
Real world problems
significant broadening of its scope
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linguistics grouping list
psycho/
Neurolinguistic
processing/
translation
corpus linguistic
s
pragmatics
discourse
analysis/
rhetoricTranslatio
n/computati
onal linguistics – machine translation
Language teaching/H
umor studies/
sociolinguistics
Language
control/dialectolog
y
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Other surveys on the field
• Not all applied linguistics is practical
• applied linguistics can fulfill a role wider than language
teaching• Could be applied only with limitation to either the input or
the output• the whole world is its oyster,
that the area of concern is everywhere,
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Conclusion:
In this paper, recent attempts to define applied linguistics has been considered, emphasizing the importance of various ostensive methods of definition and comparing the lack of clarity about applied linguistics to that of other applied disciplines. it ends with the unorthodox suggestion that all linguistic study is basically applied linguistics, with applied linguistics seeking out and working on language problems which linguistics responds to by idealizing and then analyzing in terms of current linguistic theory.