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Sustainable Design A New Building for the Organic Farm

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Page 1: Hkp Presentation

Sustainable Design

Sustainable Design

A New Building for the Organic FarmA New Building for the Organic Farm

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Education vs. Completion

Education vs. Completion • Undergraduates in a Graduate class.......

So this is Architecture!

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Summary of first Quarter

Summary of first Quarter

Duo Research

Class Challenges

Lectures

Site Visits

Conferences

Solo Designs

Quad Designs

Final Product!

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Site VisitsSite Visits

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Presentations by GBD & Gerding-Edlen

Presentations by GBD & Gerding-Edlen

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

ResearchResearch

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Solo Design ProjectSolo Design Project

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Stakeholders List:Stakeholders List:C.E.L.L.- center for ecological learning and living/decision makers for farm

C.L.U.C.- campus land use committee/ok’s tree removal and campus projects

Board of Trustees- approves all campus budgets and process/ruling body of campus

Facilities- runs projects, operations, and maintenance on campus

D.E.A.P.- development of ecological agricultural practices/runs Demeter garden and permaculture projects

S.E.E.D.- students at Evergreen for ecological design/hosts various presentations to promote individual interests with the goal of building a strong learning community.

C.E.C.- Clean Energy Committee strives to promote clean energy technology by providing financial support for green energy projects that benefit the college, the local community, and the global environment.

Community Groups- cooper point association

Tribes- Nisqually, Suquamish, Snoqualmie and others.

Agriculture Student Programs- PSA(practice of sustainable agriculture), Ecological Agriculture, Food Systems and some others.

Faculty/Staff/General Students

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Stakeholder wish listStakeholder wish list• CELL- Soil/kitchen labs for 70 students, lecture

space, dance space, seminar space, office looking over farm, welcoming center.

• CLUC- Ok’d 5 acres expansion north of Demeter’s garden, take out the Deciduous before the Conifers.

• Facilities- make it solid, clean, operational, and due it fast!!!

• PSA/ECO-AG/FOOD SYSTEMS- Kitchen, sinks, presentations, lecture, wash stations, mud rooms.

• DEAP- Keep Demeter’s, Permaculture on Campus.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Campus Master Plan

Campus Master Plan

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Project Mission Statement

Project Mission Statement

Mission Statement: To create a place of learning that is welcoming to the community and promotes a natural atmosphere in the build environment awhile encouraging sustainability and preserving the history of the farm.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Class Goals & Strategies

Class Goals & Strategies

Site: minimal impact, adaptability to site programs, habitat presentation and permaculture design.

Waste: human, construction, and occupancy- resources grey to black water with compost toilets and constructed wetlands; green materials, best management practices, construction process; building training requirements for operations, maintenance and occupants.

Water: on site resources, conservation, and reuse with storage, filtration, aquifer recharge, gravity feeds, net zero “watergy” (energy used to move water), retention.

Materials: regional material, collection, reuse, local labor and artisan craftsmanship, low embodied energy, simple, biodegradable and/or recyclable.

Energy: Net Zero with on site production, conservation and systems education, high efficiency- lights, HVAC, appliances, etc., passive lighting/heating/cooling.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

GIS:Wetlands & Soil

GIS:Wetlands & Soil

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

GIS:GIS:

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Site Analysis Site Analysis 1. Sundial 2. Solar Radiation • Wind Square • Air Movement Principles • Site Microclimates • Sky Cover • Daylight Availability • Bioclimate Chart • Building Bioclimatic Chart • Earth Contact • Shading Calendar • Electric Loads • Service Hot Water Loads

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

• SUN DIAL, SOLAR RADIATION, DAYLIGHT AVAILABILITY

112 watts per meter squared.

January- 24.3 progresses steadily to 216 w/m2 in July,

Steep descend to 17.8 w/m2 in December.

based on data from campus weather station.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

SHADING CALENDARSHADING CALENDAR

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Rain DataRain Data

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Wind DataWind Data

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

BIOCLIMATIC CHART DATABIOCLIMATIC CHART DATA

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Sky CoverSky CoverRegion is predominantly cloudy to partially cloudy for an idea of how it will affect our passive solar, assuming open space.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

SERVICE ELECTRIC & HOT WATER LOADS:SERVICE ELECTRIC & HOT WATER LOADS:

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad ProjectsQuad Projects

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 1Quad 1•Site Goals:

Short Term:-Minimal site impact-Incorporate existing trees into layout-Improve welcoming aspect of the farm-Provide outdoor event and common areas

Long Term:

-Use native plants for re-vegetation -Expand connections between farmfunctions-Improve access between campus and the farm-New trails

Building Goals: Short Term:-Use 100% FSC Lumber-Provide room for 75+ students to participate in food/soils lab-Improve the welcoming aspect of the farm-Minimal building footprint-Provide a flexible and adaptable learning environment

Long Term:-Flagship for Organic Farm expansion-Create a 75 + year building-Healthy structure through proper maintenance-Ability to adapt to future uses

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Quad 1

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 2Quad 2• Mission North East Site:

Our goal is to design an educational building that has both a low impact on the environment and ties in design and form to the surrounding Evergreen Organic Farm.

• Parameters:

Integrated Farm waste

Passive solar

Engineered materials

Recycled materials

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

The design from Quad two integrates with the current farm. Our design offers a finer facility for learn with the proper equipment and space for potential classes.

Additionally By having a through pagoda entrance to the new facilities abutting Demeters our aim to connect the existing farm with the surrounding forest.

The structure of our building allows great passive heating and out on the second growth and pine forest.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 2Quad 2

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 3Quad 3

An experience and participation in Sustainable Design: "A building that is as educational as the programs inside of it"

Efficient and Practical Utilities: "Let's do what makes sense"

Biomimicry: "We want to bring the outside in, and the inside out- Take cues from nature"

Aesthetic Congruity: "Make it look like it belongs on the farm and as a part of campus"

Strategies:

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Design Goals:

Systems

•User friendly controls, supplement and enhance with daylight

•Visible Utilities, make educational but not distracting

•Plan/consider a "Closed Loop Farm"/ PV array option at an optimal site on farm

•Operable windows/doors for natural ventilation

•Thermally massive building envelope (Straw bale, cement, earth for high R-values)

Water/Waste  •Rainwater catchment, gravity fed [?]   

•limit impervious surfaces "No blackwater in the drinking water" =

composting toilets  

•Graywater recycling, Bioswales

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Site/Planning:•Integrate Demeter's to create usable landscape

•Outdoor classrooms, covered walkways and gathering spaces to minimize conditioned square footage.

•Useable green roof/ hang out space.

•Building[s] programs flexible, multi use space, can expand and contract

•Consider natural contours and current circulation patterns in considerations for phased expansion

•Take material and design cues from campus and farm for best visual fit.    

•Green Roof

•Natural Ventilation

•HVAC

•Smart Lighting/active lighting 

•Biomass Gasification Flexibility in Building Program

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 3Quad 3

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 3Quad 3

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 4"Gateway: From Forest To Farm"

East Site

Quad 4"Gateway: From Forest To Farm"

East Site

Partners in Crime:

Blas Nadal, Darby Pendergast, Adam Hurst,

Ryan Miller

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 4Quad 4

Air

FIRE

WATER

EARTH

SOLAR GAIN -DAYLIGHTING

-HEATING

PV ENERGY

CATCHMENTON SITE MANAGEMENTCOMPOSTING TOILETS

NATURAL VENTILATION]LOW VOC MATERIALSDISPLACEMENT AIR VENTITLATION

MINIMAL IMPACTGEOTHERMALSOIL REMEDIATION

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 4Quad 4

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 5Quad 5

Mission Statement:

To create a place of learning that is welcoming to community and promotes a natural atmosphere in the built environment, while encouraging sustainability and preserving the history of the farm.

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

• Create a connection between the exterior and interior by revitalizing and enhancing Demeters Garden

• Design a site to connect to existing farm

• Clearly establish a welcoming public destination to TESC orgainc farm

• Design for minimal waste through reduced use and rcycling

• Develop systems for low input maintenace and building operations

• Design the functions to meet the needs of multiple stakeholders.

• Utilize all Active Solar and Natural Lighting

• Incorporate on the site materials including geothermal and rain water

• Used stacked structure to minimize envrionmental impact while responding to site conditions

Criteria:

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 5: Site Program

Quad 5: Site Program

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Quad 5Quad 5

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The Evergreen State College-Green Studio-New Farm Building-12/03/09

Time forDesk Crits!!!

Time forDesk Crits!!!