home automation ppt-kamal lamichhane
TRANSCRIPT
A Project report on
DTMF Based Home Automation System
AT
Nitte Meenakshi Institute of TechnologyYelahanka Bangalore, India
Submitted by:-
Kamal Lamichhane 1NT11EC043
Abstract view of project
i. This project is mainly concerned with design a system that allows users, upon authentication, to remotely control and monitor multiple home appliances using a cell phone-based interface.
ii. In this project we make the use of DTMF module and relay to control the circuitry.
INTRODUCTION Home/Industrial automation system
Home/ Industrial automationSystem
Call Centers &Security system
Industrial Devices
Home Appliances
Eg.Oven,AC,Fan etc.
Project in Action – Cellular Phone Communication
4
Thermostat
Fan
Lamp
Con
troll
ed
D
evi
ces…
Home automation systemHome appliances control system accessed by
a remote device such as mobile phone or palm-top(pc) to allow a home owner to control, monitor and co-ordinate home appliances.
HACS is a system which provides various services to remotely operate on home appliances. The HACS system receives command from remote devices that are manipulated by users.
Block diagram showing the system
Need of Automationi. Saves timeii. Save money(long run)iii. Self maintenanceiv. Securityv. Makes life easier
DTMF signalsDtmf(direct tone multifrequency) is a signaling
system for identifying the keys or better says the number dialed on a push button or dtmf keypad.
Dtmf is a multifrequency tone dialing system used by the push button keypads in phone and mobile sets to conveys the number or key dialled by the caller.
Dtmf has enabled the long distance signalling of dialling numbers in voice frequency range over telephone lines.
Dtmf as name suggests uses a combination of two sine waves tones to represent a key.
DTMF frequency combination
Dtmf signalling applicationDtmf tones are thus mainly used at the
telephone switching centers for detection of dialled/called number.
IVR systems, call centers, security systems.Dtmf tones were also used by terrestrial
stations for turning on and shutting off remote transmitters.
Cellular Phone CommunicationTechnologies Considered
Tone Decoding (DTMF) Features High Compatibility with all cell phone models Limited user interaction More prone to user error (uneditable) Inefficient, time consuming Additional hardware required (convert sound to binary)
Text Messaging (SMS) Features Data transmitted in binary form (ASCII) Message can be edited prior to sending
Mobile N/W & Remote controlSMS BasedDTMF BasedGSM Based logging
Mobile service Transmitter Antenna/ Tower
Gsm/ Cdma N/w
Receiver TowerMobile services
Connection of circuit
- Supply
Relay Board
bulb
Motherboard
C NO
C-commonNO-normally open
Home appliances
AC
Fan
Oven
Relay
System requirement1.Hardware Requirementi. DTMF moduleii. Relay (Required voltage )iii. A mobile phoneiv. AC devices eg.bulb,fan,ac etc.v. Motherboards
.2.Software Requirements:-i. RobotCii. Hyper term for manual operation Programming is done in simple c language.
Image of Connection
Image of software RobotC
Programming in RobotC
Steps carried out for controllingthe appliances
QUERIES SECTION
Wana ask queries ?
?