home page - new zealand parliament - electorate ... · web viewdainty, yvonne (mana) 268 1.04...

42
Parliamentary Library, Research and Information General Electorate Profile August 2020 1 Manurewa Electorate Profile - August 2020 Electorate boundaries map

Upload: others

Post on 10-Feb-2021

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Manurewa

Electorate Profile - August 2020

Electorate boundaries map

ContentsElectorate boundaries map1General notes3Election results5Election results (2017)52017 General election results – electorate candidate votes52014 General election results – electorate candidate votes52011 General election results – electorate candidate votes6General election results – party vote 2011-20177Voter enrolment and turnout 2014 and 20177People8Graph: Age group (five-year bands) (%)8Graph: Ethnic group (%)9Population, 2018 Census9Age group and sex, 2018 Census10Ethnic group, 2018 Census11Birthplace, 2018 Census11Years since arrival in New Zealand, 2018 Census12Languages spoken, 2018 Census12Religious affiliations, 2018 Census13Years at usual residence, 2018 Census13Māori descent, 2018 Census14Manurewa - these iwi have interests in the electorate.15Iwi affiliations, 2013 Census15Families, 2018 Census16Family type, 2018 Census16Legally registered relationship status, 2018 Census16Partnership status, 2018 Census16Number of children born, 2018 Census17Cigarette smoking behaviour, 2018 Census17Difficulty seeing even if wearing glasses, 2018 Census17Difficulty hearing even if using a hearing aid, 2018 Census18Difficulty walking or climbing steps, 2018 Census18Difficulty remembering or concentrating, 2018 Census18Difficulty washing all over or dressing, 2018 Census19Difficulty communicating using your usual language, 2018 Census19Education20Graph: Highest qualification (%)20Ethnic group of school pupils, July 202020Decile of schools in the electorate, July 202021Highest qualification, 2018 Census22Study participation, 2018 Census22Main means of travel to education, 2018 Census23Housing24Households, 2018 Census24Dwelling occupancy status, 2018 Census24Number of bedrooms, 2018 Census25Household composition, 2018 Census25Number of usually residents, 2018 Census26Individual home ownership, 2018 Census26Tenure of household, 2018 Census26Sector of landlord, 2018 Census27Weekly rent paid, 2018 Census27Number of motor vehicles, 2018 Census28Access to telecommunication systems, 2018 Census28Main types of heating used to heat dwellings, 2018 Census29Fuel types used to heat dwellings, 2018 Census29Access to basic amenities, 2018 Census30Dwelling dampness indicator, 2018 Census30Dwelling mould indicator, 2018 Census30Residential building consents (number of units), 2016-2020 (year to March)31Work and incomes32Graph: Total personal income (%)32Work and labour force status, 2018 Census33Status in employment, 2018 Census33Occupation, 2018 Census34Industry, 2018 Census34Total hours worked, 2018 Census35Main means of travel to work, 2018 Census35Unpaid activities, 2018 Census36Total personal income, 2018 Census36Sources of personal income, 2018 Census37Total household income, 2018 Census37Sources of household income, 2018 Census38Total family income, 2018 Census38Sources of family income, 2018 Census39Non-residential building consents (value, $000s), 2016-2020 (year to March)39

General notes

The Manurewa electorate includes Weymouth, Clendon Park, Hill Park and Manurewa in the south of the electorate, and Wiri and Manukau City in the north. It also includes some of southern Papatoetoe. The eastern boundary of the electorate is the Southern Motorway.

The Manurewa electorate has existed continuously since 1963.

In 2020, Manurewa gained an area south of Papatoetoe and lost areas around Greenmeadows and Redoubt Road to the new electorate of Takanini. No changes were made to the boundaries in 2014.

Labour MPs have always held the Manurewa seat with the exception of 1975 to 1978, when it was held by Merv Wellington (National Party). The electorate is currently represented by Louisa Wall (Labour Party), who was elected in 2011. Wall is a former Silver Fern and Black Fern and is the first woman to represent Manurewa. Other prominent Manurewa MPs include Roger Douglas who was Minister of Finance during New Zealand’s economic reforms of the 1980s; and George Hawkins who was Minister of Police and Minister of Internal Affairs in the early 2000s.

Census 2018 showed strong annual average population growth of 3.3% in the Manurewa electorate since 2013. Manurewa has the highest proportion of under five-year olds in the country (8.7%), the second-highest proportion of people in the 5-9 age group (9.1%) and the second-highest proportion of people in the 10-14 age group (7.9%). It also has among the lowest shares of any general electorate for all age groups above the age of 45.

The largest ethnic group in the electorate is Pacific Peoples (39.3%), followed by the Asian ethnic group (29.4%), the Maori ethnic group (24.5%), and the European ethnic group (23.1%). Nearly 11,000 people speak Samoan (13.5% of the electorate), the third-highest proportion in the country. While Christianity is the largest religious affiliation (45.8%), those affiliated with Hinduism (10.2%) and Islam (3.8%) are the second-highest and fourth-highest shares In New Zealand respectively.

Manurewa ranked number one for the share of households using a portable gas heater (11.9%). Over one-third (35.3%) of households stated their house was either always damp or sometimes damp. Manurewa had the highest proportion of people receiving Sole Parent Support (8.5%), and the second-highest unemployment rate (9.4%).

Election results

Election results (2017)

The winning candidate in the 2017 election, Louisa Wall (Labour Party), captured a majority (58.8%) of the 26,499 valid electorate votes cast for candidates in the Manurewa electorate. The seat was previously won in 2014 by Louisa Wall (Labour Party) with a margin of 6,402. The Labour Party also captured a majority (58.8%) of the party votes in Manurewa up 5.8 percentage points on its party vote share in 2014. Turnout (total votes cast as a proportion of enrolled electors) in 2017 was 67.5%.

2017 General election results – electorate candidate votes

Manurewa

Candidate

Valid Votes

Share (%)

WALL, Louisa (LAB)

15,577

58.78

BUNGARD, Katrina (NAT)

7,203

27.18

HALL, John (NZF)

1,691

6.38

TUIONO, Teanau (GP)

880

3.32

HOHAIA, Tasha (MAOR)

806

3.04

IKILEI, Elliot (CNSP)

342

1.29

Total Valid Votes

26,499

100

Total Votes Cast

27,142

102.43

Winning Candidate: WALL, Louisa - margin 8374

For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.

2014 General election results – electorate candidate votes

Manurewa

Candidate

Valid Votes

Share (%)

WALL, Louisa Hareruia (LAB)

14,038

54.23

BROWN, Simeon (NAT)

7,636

29.5

HALL, John H (NZF)

2,015

7.78

TUPOU, Trish (GP)

1,127

4.35

IKILEI, Elliot Ewen Pasione (CNSP)

562

2.17

DAINTY, Yvonne (MANA)

268

1.04

BHANA, Raewyn (MAOR)

238

0.92

Total Valid Votes

25,884

100

Total Votes Cast

28,736

111.02

Winning Candidate: WALL, Louisa Hareruia - margin 6402

For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.

2011 General election results – electorate candidate votes

Manurewa

Candidate

Valid Votes

Share (%)

WALL, Louisa (LAB)

14,961

63.27

CALDER, Cam (NAT)

6,351

26.86

HALL, John (NZF)

1,122

4.74

ADDIS, Richard (CNSP)

636

2.69

COOPER, Richard Shortland (MANA)

387

1.64

PETERSON, David (ACT)

189

0.8

Total Valid Votes

23,646

100

Total Votes Cast

26,457

111.89

Winning Candidate: WALL, Louisa - majority 8610

For interpretation of abbreviations, see Glossary.

General election results – party vote 2011-2017

Manurewa

Party

Valid Votes

Share (%)

Valid Votes

Share (%)

Valid Votes

Share (%)

2011

2014

2017

Labour Party

14,517

57.43

14,579

53.03

16,592

58.85

National Party

6,606

26.13

7,612

27.69

8,109

28.76

New Zealand First Party

1,861

7.36

2,609

9.49

1,869

6.63

Green Party

995

3.94

1,092

3.97

698

2.48

Māori Party

163

0.64

191

0.69

313

1.11

The Opportunities Party (TOP)

210

0.74

Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party

101

0.4

102

0.37

104

0.37

Conservative

572

2.26

776

2.82

98

0.35

ACT New Zealand

153

0.61

158

0.57

75

0.27

New Zealand People's Party

58

0.21

Mana

215

0.85

22

0.08

United Future

56

0.22

24

0.09

15

0.05

Democrats for Social Credit

3

0.01

6

0.02

12

0.04

NZ Outdoors Party

9

0.03

Ban1080

15

0.05

7

0.02

Internet Party

4

0.01

Internet Mana

315

1.15

The Civilian Party

10

0.04

NZ Independent Coalition

0

0

Focus New Zealand

1

0

Alliance

22

0.09

Libertarianz

13

0.05

Total Votes Cast

26,457

104.67

28,736

104.53

28,413

100.77

Total Valid Votes

25,277

100

27,490

100

28,195

100

Voter enrolment and turnout 2014 and 2017

Manurewa

NZ

Manurewa

NZ

2014

2017

Voting Age Population (VAP)*

55,420

3,391,100

55,430

3,569,830

Electors on General Roll (EGR)

40,940

2,900,476

43,390

3,046,216

Electors on Māori Roll

8,352

239,941

8,361

251,793

Total Enrolled**

49,292

3,140,417

51,751

3,298,009

Total Votes Cast by EGR (TVC)

28,736

2,290,150

29,302

2,462,199

% VAP Enrolled

89

93

93

92

Turnout (TVC as % EGR)

70

79

68

81

*Estimated population statistics as at: June 2014; June 2017. ** Electoral Enrolment Centre statistics as at September 2014; and Electoral Commission enrolment statistics as at September 2017.

People

This section has a variety of information about people living in the electorate. Topics include population, ethnicity, religion, language, health, and iwi affiliation. The information comes from the 2018 Census, except for iwi affiliation. Information on iwi affiliation comes from the 2013 Census as this information is not available for 2018.

There is information on both Māori ethnicity and Māori descent as these are different concepts. Māori descent is based on ancestry and Māori ethnicity is based on cultural affiliation.

Graph: Age group (five-year bands) (%)

This graph visually represents the age group data in the Age group and sex, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)

Graph: Ethnic group (%)

This graph visually represents the data in the Ethnic group, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)

Population, 2018 Census

Manurewa

2006

2013

2018

Usually resident population

63,480

67,962

79,860

Annual average intercensal growth rate (%)

..

1.0

3.3

Growth rate rank

..

24

10

NZ growth rate (%)

..

0.7

2.1

Age group and sex, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Age group

no.

%

rank

%

0-4 years

6,969

8.7

1

6.3

5-9 years

7,299

9.1

2

6.9

10-14 years

6,303

7.9

2

6.5

15-19 years

6,024

7.5

8

6.4

20-24 years

7,323

9.2

9

6.8

25-29 years

7,830

9.8

9

7.3

30-34 years

6,669

8.4

14

6.7

35-39 years

5,247

6.6

25

6.3

40-44 years

4,461

5.6

56

6.2

45-49 years

4,638

5.8

64

6.8

50-54 years

4,404

5.5

61

6.6

55-59 years

3,750

4.7

65

6.4

60-64 years

3,006

3.8

64

5.6

65-69 years

2,181

2.7

65

4.9

70-74 years

1,536

1.9

65

3.9

75-79 years

999

1.3

65

2.8

80-84 years

621

0.8

64

1.8

85 years and over

597

0.7

62

1.8

Male

40,311

50.5

 

49.4

Female

39,549

49.5

 

50.6

Total

79,860

100.0

 

100.0

Population aged 18 years and over

 

 

 

 

Total

55,740

 

 

 

Male

27,831

 

 

 

Female

27,909

 

 

 

Ethnic group, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Ethnic group (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

European

18,471

23.1

63

70.2

Māori

19,551

24.5

10

16.5

Pacific Peoples

31,392

39.3

3

8.1

Asian

23,487

29.4

11

15.1

Middle Eastern/Latin American/African

1,455

1.8

24

1.5

Other Ethnicity

528

0.7

63

1.2

– New Zealander

312

0.4

64

1.0

– Other Ethnicity not elsewhere classified

216

0.3

23

0.3

Total stated

79,860

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Birthplace, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Birthplace

no.

%

rank

%

NZ born

46,545

59.5

53

72.6

Overseas born

31,620

40.5

13

27.4

Total stated

78,165

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

1,698

 

 

 

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Years since arrival in New Zealand, 2018 Census

for the overseas-born population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Years since arrival

no.

%

rank

%

Less than one year

1,185

3.9

53

5.9

1 year

1,452

4.7

43

5.9

2 years

1,626

5.3

25

5.2

3 years

1,488

4.8

20

4.5

4 years

1,002

3.3

36

3.6

5-9 years

6,102

19.9

2

16.2

10-19 years

10,134

33.0

7

27.6

20 years or more

7,728

25.2

56

31.0

Total stated

30,717

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

903

 

 

 

Total

31,620

 

 

 

Languages spoken, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Languages spoken (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

English

72,735

91.1

60

95.4

Māori

4,797

6.0

11

4.0

Samoan

10,800

13.5

3

2.2

New Zealand Sign Language

357

0.4

41

0.5

Other

20,688

25.9

16

16.3

None (eg too young to talk)

2,535

3.2

1

2.2

Total stated

79,860

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Religious affiliations, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Religious affiliations (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

No religion

18,780

23.5

63

48.2

Buddhism

1,239

1.6

18

1.1

Christian

36,585

45.8

3

36.5

Hinduism

8,106

10.2

2

2.6

Islam

3,000

3.8

4

1.3

Judaism

27

0.0

62

0.1

Māori religions, beliefs and philosophies

2,196

2.7

7

1.3

Spiritualism and New Age religions

165

0.2

62

0.4

Other religions, beliefs and philosophies

5,298

6.6

2

1.9

Object to answering

4,764

6.0

43

6.7

Total stated

79,860

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Years at usual residence, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Years at usual residence

no.

%

rank

%

0 years

11,262

20.7

15

20.3

1-4 years

19,464

35.8

12

33.5

5-9 years

9,306

17.1

40

17.4

10-14 years

6,360

11.7

24

11.1

15-29 years

5,943

10.9

54

12.5

30 years or more

1,998

3.7

51

5.1

Total stated

54,336

100.0

100.0

Not elsewhere included

25,527

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Māori descent, 2018 Census

for the total population

 

Manurewa

NZ

Status

no.

%

rank

%

Māori descent

20,427

25.6

12

18.5

No Māori descent

57,570

72.1

53

79.0

Don't know

1,863

2.3

40

2.4

Total stated

79,860

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

79,860

 

 

 

Manurewa - these iwi have interests in the electorate.

Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki

Ngāti Whanaunga

Ngāti Maru (Hauraki)

Te Ākitai Waiohua

Ngāti Tamaoho

Te Kawerau a Maki

Ngāti Tamaterā

Waikato

Iwi affiliations, 2013 Census

Manurewa

Iwi (total response)

Number of people

Ngāpuhi

5,811

Waikato

1,638

Ngāti Porou

1,245

Ngāti Maniapoto

1,020

Tūhoe

885

Te Rarawa

720

Tainui

585

Ngāti Tūwharetoa

576

Ngāti Whātua

558

Te Arawa

495

Ngāti Awa

480

Ngāti Kahu

432

Te Aupōuri

390

Ngāti Kurī

309

Ngāi Tahu / Kāi Tahu

285

Te Whānau-a-Apanui

267

Ngaiterangi

261

Ngāti Kahungunu, region unspecified

231

Whakatōhea

228

Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Wairoa

225

Hapū Affiliated to More Than One Iwi

210

Ngāti Raukawa (Waikato)

195

Ngāti Pikiao (Te Arawa)

186

Ngāti Ranginui

165

Ngāti Paoa

159

Ngāti Wai

144

Te Atiawa (Taranaki)

141

Ngāti Kahungunu ki Heretaunga

126

Ngāti Haua (Waikato)

114

Te Ati Haunui-a-Pāpārangi

96

Ngāpuhi ki Whaingaroa-Ngāti Kahu ki Whaingaroa

96

Families, 2018 Census

for families in occupied private dwellings

Manurewa

2006

2013

2018

Total households

15,363

16,722

16,776

Annual average intercensal growth rate (%)

1.2

0.1

Growth rate rank

23

62

Total households growth rate (%)

0.9

1.2

Family type, 2018 Census

for families in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Family type

no.

%

rank

%

Couple without children

3,993

23.8

64

41.2

Couple with child(ren)

8,193

48.8

11

42.4

One parent with child(ren)

4,593

27.4

3

16.4

Total

16,776

100.0

 

100.0

Legally registered relationship status, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Status

no.

%

rank

%

Married (not separated)

17,946

45.6

49

48.6

Separated/divorced/surviving partner

5,376

13.7

51

16.2

Never married and never in a civil union

16,062

40.8

11

35.2

Total stated

39,384

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

19,908

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Partnership status, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Status

no.

%

rank

%

Partnered

23,058

55.5

56

61.4

Non-partnered

18,465

44.5

10

38.6

Total stated

41,520

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

17,772

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Number of children born, 2018 Census

for the female population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Number of children born

no.

%

rank

%

No children

7,863

31.5

27

30.8

One child

3,534

14.2

18

12.9

Two children

5,022

20.1

60

26.3

Three children

3,264

13.1

49

16.0

Four children

2,046

8.2

22

6.9

Five children

1,119

4.5

3

2.6

Six or more children

1,290

5.2

3

2.2

Object to answering

792

3.2

2

2.2

Total stated

24,927

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

4,767

 

 

 

Total

29,694

 

 

 

Cigarette smoking behaviour, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Cigarette smoking behaviour

no.

%

rank

%

Regular smoker

11,382

19.2

4

13.2

Ex-smoker

8,016

13.5

62

22.0

Never smoked regularly

39,894

67.3

26

64.8

Total stated

59,292

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Difficulty seeing even if wearing glasses, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

40,113

80.9

44

82.3

Some difficulty

8,001

16.1

34

16.0

A lot of difficulty

978

2.0

6

1.4

Cannot do at all

465

0.9

1

0.2

Total stated

49,554

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,340

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Difficulty hearing even if using a hearing aid, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

43,878

89.0

19

86.5

Some difficulty

4,308

8.7

50

11.8

A lot of difficulty

684

1.4

38

1.5

Cannot do at all

426

0.9

2

0.2

Total stated

49,293

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,598

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Difficulty walking or climbing steps, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

42,258

85.5

40

86.5

Some difficulty

5,199

10.5

34

10.4

A lot of difficulty

1,425

2.9

21

2.5

Cannot do at all

549

1.1

1

0.6

Total stated

49,431

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,460

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Difficulty remembering or concentrating, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

41,517

84.0

28

83.5

Some difficulty

6,519

13.2

44

14.5

A lot of difficulty

951

1.9

26

1.8

Cannot do at all

438

0.9

1

0.3

Total stated

49,428

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,466

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Difficulty washing all over or dressing, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

46,407

93.9

60

95.2

Some difficulty

1,977

4.0

20

3.5

A lot of difficulty

459

0.9

15

0.8

Cannot do at all

594

1.2

1

0.5

Total stated

49,437

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,457

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Difficulty communicating using your usual language, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Difficulty

no.

%

rank

%

No difficulty

45,606

92.0

64

94.7

Some difficulty

3,096

6.2

2

4.3

A lot of difficulty

525

1.1

2

0.7

Cannot do at all

369

0.7

1

0.2

Total stated

49,596

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

23,295

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Education

This section has information about schools and school pupils in the electorate adapted from the Ministry of Education’s schools directory. It also includes information on the highest qualification held by adults from the 2018 Census.

The Parliamentary Library is responsible for the accuracy of allocating schools to the electorate.

Graph: Highest qualification (%)

This graph visually represents the data in the Highest qualification, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)

Ethnic group of school pupils, July 2020

Total pupils on school roll

 

Manurewa

NZ

Ethnic group (prioritised)

no.

%

rank

%

European

542

3.4

64

47.9

Māori

4,965

31.1

13

23.6

Pacific

7,702

48.3

3

9.6

Asian

2,394

15.0

25

13.9

Middle Eastern/Latin American/African

285

1.8

48

2.8

Other

50

0.3

65

0.8

International

11

0.1

64

1.4

Total

15,949

100.0

 

100.0

Decile of schools in the electorate, July 2020

 

Manurewa

School decile

Schools (no.)

Schools (%)

Pupils (no.)

Pupils (%)

One

15

53.6

9,254

58.0

Two

9

32.1

5,428

34.0

Three

3

10.7

804

5.0

Four

1

3.6

463

2.9

Five

0

0.0

0

0.0

Six

0

0.0

0

0.0

Seven

0

0.0

0

0.0

Eight

0

0.0

0

0.0

Nine

0

0.0

0

0.0

Ten

0

0.0

0

0.0

Unallocated

0

0.0

0

0.0

Total

28

100.0

15,949

100.0

Highest qualification, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Highest qualification

no.

%

rank

%

No qualification

12,408

24.1

11

18.2

Level 1 certificate

5,154

10.0

41

11.2

Level 2 certificate

4,530

8.8

45

9.9

Level 3 certificate

7,125

13.9

7

11.3

Level 4 certificate

4,566

8.9

36

8.8

Level 5 diploma

2,880

5.6

3

4.9

Level 6 diploma

1,872

3.6

63

5.0

Bachelor degree and Level 7 qualification

5,634

11.0

45

14.6

Post-graduate and honours degrees

1,284

2.5

65

5.7

Masters degree

885

1.7

60

3.7

Doctorate degree

78

0.2

65

0.8

Overseas secondary school qualification

4,998

9.7

9

5.9

Total stated

51,414

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

7,878

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Study participation, 2018 Census

for the population aged 5+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Study participation

no.

%

rank

%

Full-time study

17,286

23.7

9

21.0

Part-time study

1,776

2.4

41

2.6

Not studying

53,829

73.8

56

76.4

Total stated

72,894

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

72,894

 

 

 

Main means of travel to education, 2018 Census

for the population in education

 

Manurewa

NZ

Main means of travel to education

no.

%

rank

%

Study at home

633

2.9

63

5.3

Drive a car, truck or van

2,196

10.2

39

11.1

Passenger in a car, truck or van

9,783

45.5

11

39.1

Bicycle

72

0.3

65

3.6

Walk or jog

4,728

22.0

15

20.5

School bus

945

4.4

51

9.9

Public bus

1,011

4.7

34

7.1

Train

1,773

8.2

3

1.9

Ferry

..

..

..

0.1

Other

363

1.7

8

1.3

Total stated

21,507

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

21,507

 

 

 

Housing

This section provides a range of information from the 2018 Census about homes and families in the electorate. It also has information about residential building consents issued.

The census distinguishes between dwellings, households, and families. A dwelling refers to the physical structure. A household is either one person who usually lives alone, or two or more people who usually live together. A family comprises a couple with or without children or one parent and their children.

There are two tables describing homeownership. They differ in measuring ownership at the individual or the household level. A household may own their dwelling but not all people within that household share in the ownership.

Households, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

Manurewa

2006

2013

2018

Total households

17,805

18,474

19,149

Annual average intercensal growth rate (%)

0.5

0.7

Growth rate rank

52

49

New Zealand growth rate (%)

0.9

1.3

Dwelling occupancy status, 2018 Census

for all private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Occupancy status

no.

%

rank

%

Occupied private dwellings

19,203

94.7

12

89.7

Total unoccupied private dwellings

1,080

5.3

54

10.3

– Residents away

657

3.2

45

5.3

– Empty dwellings

423

2.1

59

5.1

Total private dwellings

20,283

100.0

 

100.0

Private dwellings under construction

99

 

 

 

Number of bedrooms, 2018 Census

for occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Number of bedrooms

no.

%

rank

%

One bedroom

996

5.2

30

6.2

Two bedrooms

3,960

20.6

22

19.1

Three bedrooms

9,162

47.7

11

43.5

Four bedrooms

3,486

18.2

59

23.9

Five or more bedrooms

1,593

8.3

22

7.3

Total stated

19,197

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Household composition, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Household composition

Number

Percent

Rank

Percent

One-family household

12,450

69.9

29

68.6

Two-family household

1,845

10.4

2

3.3

Three or more family household

201

1.1

4

0.2

Other multi-person household

912

5.1

20

5.1

One-person household

2,412

13.5

61

22.7

Total stated

17,823

100.0

 

100.0

Household composition unidentifiable

1,326

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Number of usually residents, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Number of usually residents

no.

%

rank

%

One usual resident

2,412

13.4

62

22.7

Two usual residents

3,582

19.9

64

33.2

Three usual residents

3,306

18.3

15

16.4

Four usual residents

3,306

18.3

18

15.6

Five usual residents

2,244

12.4

2

7.1

Six usual residents

1,398

7.7

2

2.9

Seven usual residents

861

4.8

2

1.1

Eight or more usual residents

933

5.2

2

0.9

Total stated

18,039

100.0

 

100.0

Number of usual residents unidentifiable

1,110

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Individual home ownership, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Ownership status

no.

%

rank

%

Own or partly own

11,766

27.7

60

40.8

Hold in a family trust

1,686

4.0

65

10.9

Do not own and do not hold in a family trust

29,010

68.3

4

48.2

Total stated

42,465

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

16,827

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Tenure of household, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Tenure

no.

%

rank

%

Dwelling owned or partly owned

7,506

39.2

59

51.3

Dwelling held in a family trust

891

4.7

65

13.3

Dwelling not owned / held in a family trust

10,749

56.1

3

35.5

Total stated

19,146

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Sector of landlord, 2018 Census

for households in rented occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Sector of landlord

no.

%

rank

%

Private person, trust, or business

7,071

69.6

61

83.5

Local authority or city council

78

0.8

48

2.1

Housing New Zealand Corporation

2,772

27.3

5

12.0

Iwi, hapū, or Māori land trust

15

0.1

35

0.3

Other community housing provider

159

1.6

14

1.2

Other government

54

0.5

32

0.9

Total stated

10,155

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

9

 

 

 

Total

10,161

 

 

 

Weekly rent paid, 2018 Census

for households in rented occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Weekly rent paid

no.

%

rank

%

Under $100

675

6.7

30

6.5

$100 - $149

1,305

12.9

12

8.9

$150 - $199

396

3.9

41

6.7

$200 - $299

705

7.0

49

17.7

$300 - $399

1,614

16.0

46

22.0

$400 - $499

3,063

30.4

6

17.6

$500 - $599

1,755

17.4

18

10.4

$600 and over

570

5.7

27

10.2

Total stated

10,083

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

78

 

 

 

Total

10,161

 

 

 

Number of motor vehicles, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Number of motor vehicles

no.

%

rank

%

No motor vehicle

1,197

7.4

15

6.6

One motor vehicle

4,773

29.6

49

33.9

Two motor vehicles

5,934

36.7

54

39.4

Three motor vehicles

2,487

15.4

13

12.8

Four motor vehicles

1,146

7.1

8

4.8

Five or more motor vehicles

612

3.8

7

2.4

Total stated

16,152

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

2,997

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Access to telecommunication systems, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Access to telecommunication systems

Number

Percent

Rank

Percent

No access to telecommunication systems

411

2.5

3

1.1

Access to a cellphone/mobile phone

14,661

90.1

55

91.9

Access to a telephone

9,468

58.2

52

62.5

Access to the internet

13,248

81.5

57

86.1

Total stated

16,263

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

2,886

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Main types of heating used to heat dwellings, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Heating type (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

No heating used

2,601

16.2

4

4.0

Heat pump

5,190

32.3

58

47.3

Electric heater

8,196

51.0

24

44.1

Fixed gas heater

480

3.0

65

11.7

Portable gas heater

1,920

11.9

1

6.3

Wood burner

2,109

13.1

52

32.3

Pellet fire

90

0.6

31

1.0

Coal burner

66

0.4

21

1.2

Other types of heating

123

0.8

65

3.0

Total stated

16,086

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

3,240

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Fuel types used to heat dwellings, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Fuel type (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

Electricity

11,505

71.6

45

75.3

Gas

2,334

14.5

39

18.1

Wood

2,202

13.7

53

33.6

Coal

69

0.4

21

1.3

Home heating oil

..

..

..

0.0

Solar power

..

..

..

0.0

No fuels used in this dwelling

2,601

16.2

4

4.0

Other fuel(s)

12

0.1

50

0.5

Total stated

16,062

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

3,282

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Access to basic amenities, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Access to basic amenities

no.

%

rank

%

None of these

201

1.2

3

0.4

Cooking facilities

15,666

96.7

63

98.9

Tap water that is safe to drink

15,282

94.3

61

96.8

Kitchen sink

15,777

97.4

63

98.9

Refrigerator

15,075

93.0

64

96.8

Bath or shower

15,846

97.8

63

99.0

Toilet

15,831

97.7

63

99.0

Electricity supply

15,468

95.5

63

98.3

Total stated

16,203

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

2,997

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Dwelling dampness indicator, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Dampness indicator

no.

%

rank

%

Always damp

1,224

8.1

3

3.0

Sometimes damp

4,113

27.2

3

18.5

Not damp

9,801

64.7

63

78.5

Total stated

15,138

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

4,062

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Dwelling mould indicator, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Mould indicator

no.

%

rank

%

Mould over A4 size - always

1,632

10.6

3

4.3

Mould over A4 size - sometimes

3,291

21.4

3

12.6

No mould/mould smaller than A4 size

10,455

68.0

63

83.1

Total stated

15,378

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

3,825

 

 

 

Total

19,203

 

 

 

Residential building consents (number of units), 2016-2020 (year to March)

Manurewa

Residential building type

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Total residential buildings

282

344

623

547

606

Houses

197

188

230

255

156

Apartments

6

14

228

90

46

Retirement village units

0

0

0

0

0

Townhouses & other residential

79

142

165

202

404

Work and incomes

This section includes information from the 2018 Census about work and income of people, households, and families. It also includes information about non-residential building consents issued.

Income is the total before-tax income of a person, household, or family in the 12 months ended 31 March 2018. Family and household income is derived by taking the income of all members aged 15 and over of the family or household. Income does not include Working for Families tax credits.

Graph: Total personal income (%)

This graph visually represents the data in the Total personal income, 2018 Census table in this section of the profile. (Source: Parliamentary Library using data from Stats NZ)

Work and labour force status, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Work and labour force status

no.

%

rank

%

Employed Full-time

29,754

50.2

37

50.1

Employed Part-time

6,441

10.9

65

14.7

Unemployed

3,741

6.3

2

4.0

Not in the Labour Force

19,353

32.6

23

31.3

Total stated

59,292

100.0

 

100.0

Status Unidentifiable

..

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Unemployment rate

 

9.4

2

5.8

Labour force participation rate

 

67.4

43

68.7

Employment rate

 

61.0

56

64.7

Status in employment, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Status in employment

no.

%

rank

%

Paid employee

33,792

93.4

2

82.7

Employer

660

1.8

64

5.6

Self-employed and without employees

1,584

4.4

64

10.2

Unpaid family worker

162

0.4

65

1.5

Total stated

36,198

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

36,198

 

 

 

Occupation, 2018 Census

for the employed population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Occupation

no.

%

rank

%

Managers

3,477

9.6

64

18.0

Professionals

5,049

13.9

62

23.0

Technicians and Trades Workers

4,671

12.9

20

12.1

Community and Personal Service Workers

3,609

10.0

21

9.5

Clerical and Administrative Workers

4,299

11.9

19

10.9

Sales Workers

4,062

11.2

3

9.2

Machinery Operators and Drivers

5,568

15.4

2

6.0

Labourers

5,463

15.1

15

11.3

Total stated

36,198

100.0

 

100.0

Residual Categories

..

 

 

 

Total

36,198

 

 

 

Industry, 2018 Census

for the employed population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Industry

no.

%

rank

%

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

345

1.0

41

5.9

Mining

27

0.1

43

0.2

Manufacturing

5,484

15.2

3

9.8

Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services

321

0.9

16

0.7

Construction

3,174

8.8

41

9.2

Wholesale Trade

2,529

7.0

11

4.9

Retail Trade

3,246

9.0

35

9.0

Accommodation and Food Services

2,112

5.8

34

6.5

Transport, Postal and Warehousing

3,798

10.5

2

4.3

Information Media and Telecommunications

426

1.2

36

1.6

Financial and Insurance Services

687

1.9

42

2.7

Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services

543

1.5

55

2.0

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

1,977

5.5

58

9.9

Administrative and Support Services

2,793

7.7

3

4.6

Public Administration and Safety

1,740

4.8

23

5.4

Education and Training

2,262

6.2

60

8.1

Health Care and Social Assistance

2,982

8.2

47

9.5

Arts and Recreation Services

414

1.1

63

1.8

Other Services

1,344

3.7

48

3.9

Total stated

36,198

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

36,198

 

 

 

Total hours worked, 2018 Census

for the employed population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Total hours worked

no.

%

rank

%

1-9 hours worked

1,677

4.6

61

5.6

10-19 hours worked

1,872

5.2

64

7.3

20-29 hours worked

2,892

8.0

62

9.7

30-39 hours worked

3,987

11.0

63

14.2

40-49 hours worked

20,811

57.5

1

46.0

50-59 hours worked

3,195

8.8

60

10.9

60 hours or more worked

1,761

4.9

40

6.3

Total stated

36,198

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

36,198

 

 

 

Main means of travel to work, 2018 Census

for the employed population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Main means of travel to work

no.

%

rank

%

Work at home

1,569

4.3

65

11.9

Did not go to work today

..

..

..

..

Drive a private car, truck or van

25,140

69.5

2

57.8

Drive a company car, truck or van

3,051

8.4

55

11.2

Passenger in a car, truck, van or company bus

2,538

7.0

3

4.0

Public bus

1,032

2.9

31

4.2

Train

1,725

4.8

10

2.0

Bicycle

111

0.3

62

2.0

Walk or jog

681

1.9

57

5.2

Ferry

..

..

..

0.2

Other

342

0.9

59

1.4

Total stated

36,198

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

..

 

 

 

Total

36,198

 

 

 

Unpaid activities, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Unpaid activities

no.

%

rank

%

No activities

6,345

16.0

4

11.7

Household work for own household

32,022

80.7

63

85.8

Looking after child from own household

13,236

33.3

6

29.0

Looking after ill/disabled household member

3,939

9.9

4

7.3

Looking after child not from own household

4,791

12.1

50

14.0

Helping ill/disabled non-household member

2,685

6.8

52

8.2

Other helping or voluntary work

4,602

11.6

60

15.2

Total stated

39,699

100.0

 

100.0

Not elsewhere included

19,590

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Total personal income, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Total personal income

no.

%

rank

%

$5,000 or less

11,151

18.8

2

12.9

$5,001-$10,000

3,381

5.7

8

4.7

$10,001-$20,000

10,392

17.5

28

16.9

$20,001-$30,000

7,356

12.4

41

13.7

$30,001-$50,000

14,049

23.7

2

20.2

$50,001-$70,000

8,436

14.2

36

14.4

$70,001 or more

4,524

7.6

65

17.2

Total stated

59,292

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

..

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Sources of personal income, 2018 Census

for the population aged 15+

 

Manurewa

NZ

Income sources (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

No source of income during that time

5,670

9.6

3

6.3

Wages, salary, etc paid by my employer

37,704

63.9

17

60.6

Self-employment / work in own business

3,693

6.3

64

14.8

Interest, dividends, rent, other investments

2,394

4.1

64

16.8

ACC or a private work accident insurer

903

1.5

41

1.6

NZ Superannuation or Veteran's Pension

4,917

8.3

65

17.3

Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities

687

1.2

65

2.4

Jobseeker Support

6,711

11.4

4

6.2

Sole Parent Support

1,623

2.8

1

1.6

Supported Living Payment

1,278

2.2

13

1.8

Student Allowance

1,599

2.7

16

2.3

Other government support

2,934

5.0

3

3.8

Other sources of income

423

0.7

65

1.5

Total stated

59,007

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

285

 

 

 

Total

59,292

 

 

 

Total household income, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Total household income

no.

%

rank

%

$20,000 or less

1,926

11.3

8

8.9

$20,001-$30,000

1,344

7.9

45

9.9

$30,001-$50,000

2,274

13.3

37

14.8

$50,001-$70,000

2,325

13.6

33

13.4

$70,001-$100,000

2,913

17.0

18

15.9

$100,001-$150,000

3,765

22.0

15

19.3

$150,001 or more

2,559

15.0

36

17.8

Total stated

17,106

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

2,043

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Sources of household income, 2018 Census

for households in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Income sources (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

No source of income during that time

105

0.6

19

0.5

Wages, salary, etc paid by my employer

14,451

80.2

6

71.3

Self-employment / work in own business

2,586

14.3

65

25.0

Interest, dividends, rent, other investments

1,722

9.6

65

26.9

ACC or a private work accident insurer

543

3.0

28

2.9

NZ Superannuation or Veteran's Pension

3,183

17.7

62

26.7

Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities

573

3.2

62

4.7

Jobseeker Support

2,766

15.3

3

7.3

Sole Parent Support

1,500

8.3

1

3.5

Supported Living Payment

963

5.3

3

3.4

Student Allowance

1,188

6.6

8

3.9

Other government support

2,208

12.3

2

7.4

Other sources of income

366

2.0

65

3.1

Total stated

18,021

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

1,128

 

 

 

Total

19,149

 

 

 

Total family income, 2018 Census

for families in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Total family income

no.

%

rank

%

$20,000 or less

2,016

12.6

2

5.9

$20,001-$30,000

1,131

7.1

5

5.1

$30,001-$50,000

2,562

16.0

25

14.5

$50,001-$70,000

2,496

15.6

26

14.2

$70,001-$100,000

3,048

19.1

28

18.4

$100,001-$150,000

3,390

21.2

53

23.0

$150,001 or more

1,353

8.5

65

18.9

Total stated

15,996

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

780

 

 

 

Total

16,776

 

 

 

Sources of family income, 2018 Census

for families in occupied private dwellings

 

Manurewa

NZ

Income sources (total response)

no.

%

rank

%

No source of income during that time

153

0.9

15

0.7

Wages, salary, etc paid by my employer

13,560

81.3

15

77.5

Self-employment / work in own business

2,235

13.4

65

28.1

Interest, dividends, rent, other investments

1,227

7.4

65

26.2

ACC or a private work accident insurer

399

2.4

45

2.8

NZ Superannuation or Veteran's Pension

1,779

10.7

65

19.6

Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities

354

2.1

65

3.9

Jobseeker Support

2,007

12.0

3

5.8

Sole Parent Support

1,422

8.5

1

4.1

Supported Living Payment

714

4.3

2

2.6

Student Allowance

1,014

6.1

4

3.5

Other government support

1,866

11.2

3

7.8

Other sources of income

300

1.8

65

2.9

Total stated

16,683

100.0

 

100.0

Not stated

93

 

 

 

Total

16,776

 

 

 

Non-residential building consents (value, $000s), 2016-2020 (year to March)

Manurewa

Non-residential building type

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Total non-residential buildings

83,802

108,861

59,937

109,286

171,684

Hotels, motels, boarding houses & prisons

11,879

7,019

3,450

6,000

890

Hospitals & other health buildings

0

0

0

99

0

Education buildings

8,235

22,660

2,090

22,727

44,198

Social, cultural & religious buildings

1,750

180

300

5

0

Commercial buildings

874

44,835

2,867

13,550

23,841

Factories, industrial & storage buildings

61,054

33,789

51,230

66,812

102,743

Farm buildings

10

378

0

93

13

Copyright: © Parliamentary Service 2020

Disclaimer. The Electorate Profiles are produced under time constraints to be available before the election. Every effort has been made to ensure that the content is accurate, but no guarantee of accuracy can be given.

Parliamentary Library staff are available to discuss the contents of publications with Members of Parliament and their staff. To access this service, clients may contact the Parliamentary Library. Members of the public may contact the Parliamentary Information Service ([email protected]).

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. In essence, you are free to copy, distribute and adapt the work, as long as you attribute the work to the Parliamentary Service and abide by the other licence terms. To view a copy of this licence, visit: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/..

Statistics New Zealand: This work includes Stats NZ’s data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

Ministry of Education: This work includes data adapted from the Ministry of Education’s Schools Directory.  Copyright material on the Education Counts website is protected by copyright owned by Ministry of Education [on behalf of the Crown] or its licensors. Unless indicated otherwise for specific items or collections of content (either below or within specific items or collections), this copyright material is licensed for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

Electoral Commission New Zealand: This work includes content on the Electoral Commission New Zealand’s website. Unless content is identified as being the property of another party, copyright in material on the Electoral Commission site belongs to the Crown through the Electoral Commission. This work by the New Zealand Electoral Commission is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 New Zealand License.

Te Puni Kokiri: This work includes content on Te Puni Kokiri’s Te Kāhui Māngai pages. All information on these pages is subject to Crown Copyright unless otherwise stated.  Information on this site may be reproduced for personal, not-for-profit or in-house use without formal permission or charge. However, all use of information from this website must be acknowledged appropriately by referencing the Te Kāhui Māngai website of Te Puni Kōkiri.