honors chapter 6: ecosystem balance review. consumers that actively hunt other living organisms are...
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![Page 1: Honors Chapter 6: Ecosystem Balance Review. Consumers that actively hunt other living organisms are called_________. predators](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022051621/5697bf931a28abf838c8f6d1/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Honors Chapter 6: Ecosystem Balance Review
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Consumers that actively hunt other living organisms
are called_________.
predators
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This is why new species are able to form on islands
Large niche diversity, no competition, no
predators
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This might happen after a forest fire
Secondary succession
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The organism that is being eaten
prey
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Give an example of a mutualistic relationship
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What two organisms make up a lichen?
Fungi & Algae
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T/FPrey population follows predator
population in size
False
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What two factors determine a terrestrial biome?
Temperature & Rainfall
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What is the most diverse terrestrial biome?
Tropical Rain Forest
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A community that does not undergo further succession is
called
Climax Community
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One organism benefits the other is harmed
Parasitism
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Compare & contrast the desert & the tundra
Both receive little rainfall however desert is hot & the
tundra is cold
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Bare Rock, Glaciers retreating
Primary succession
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Describe the steps of primary succession
Bare rock, lichens, soil formation, grasses, shrubs,
seedlings, large mature trees.
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Give an example of commensalism
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Why are there so many birds in an island community
B/C they can get there easier than other animals b/c of flight
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T/FIf an ecosystem goes out of balance, it cannot adjust to regain the balanced state.
False
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Give an example of a parasitic relationship
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75% of Earth’s biomass is contained in
forests
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An increase in a predator population will directly result in
A decrease in the prey population
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Describe the difference between predation & parasitism
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When would you find populations of host organisms
parasitized?When they are overcrowded
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Describe the Chaos theory
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An organism that feeds on the body fluids or tissues of
another organism but does not kill it is called a
_________________.
Parasite
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Name the three different types of forests
Deciduous
Coniferous
Rain
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Which biome do you live in?
Deciduous Forest
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What are two theories that explain how the dinosaurs became extinct?
Large comet or asteroid & Changing climate
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Which stage of succession has a high evaporation rate?
Grass
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Describe the process of aquatic succession
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Which stage of succession is more biodiverse?
Forests
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T/F Most communities never reach
a climax stage
TRUE
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Any relationship in which two species live closely together &
at least one species is benefitting.
Symbiosis