Hospital staff, equipment and specialties.Orderly(pl orderlies)=porter=stretcher bearer =brancardierTrolley(pl.trolleys) = pat mobil Gurney =targaChiropodist=foot doctor=podiatrist=podologPharmacist=chemist=druggistChemists=pharmacy=drug storePediatrician-paediatrician(doctor)Pediatries(ocupatie)Eiderdown-plapumaLumber-cheresteaSwabs-tamponStretcher-targa fara rotiAnesthesiologist-the specialistAnesthesist-any nurse trained to provide anesthesiaSurgery-chirurgie-operatie=operation-sala de operatie=operating room OR =operating theatre (bigger)The surgeon performs/does surgery=operates onThe patient undergoes surgeryFacility-medical care unit=unitate medicalaLetter of referral- bilet de trimitereBedridden(patient)- confined to bedPrescription=order (medication order)Residency-speciality trainingIntership=hands-on hospital training=/ internist=specialist in internsFellowship=subspeciality trainingMidwife=moasa=helps deliver the babyAttending physician=medic currantSenior specialist-specialist currantHealth care=to look after=to attend =to nurse(a patient)-ingrijiri medicaleIn-patient=hospitalized patient-hospital stays-internariOutpatient-ambulatory patientDischarged patient-pacient externatInternist-internal medicineAllergist-allergology and immunology acquired immunity-inmate immunity-prick test-puncture test-allergy test

Dentist-dentistry (tooth) vs stomatology stomatologist-trush candida (afta)GP=General practitionerPulmonologist-pulmonologyENT(ear-nose-throat-> oto-rhyno laryngologist) ORLStimulant-Lozenge-tableta (gen strepsils)Narcotic-soporific (soporiferous) da senzate de somnUnit-sectieWard-salonInsured patient-covered by medical insuranceDonor=/ recipient (not receiver!!!!)Coutainer (ca obiect)Gag-calusSling-prastiePersoneel-staffRecovery room-reanimareIntensive care unit(ICU)=ATIGown-halatScrubs-halat pt operatiePodiatrist vs orthopedistOptometrist(not md)-vs oftalmologist (md)Allied medical personnel-personal auxiliaryObservation chart-fisa pacientuluiEnteral-coated drugs-comprimateHema/hemato/hemo-bloodSpleen(subst)-Splenetic(adj)-lienal-splenicOn call room- camera de garda-to make a call-to make an appointmentCritically ill-Terminally illSeniors=geriatrics-geriatricianAssay-testScope-the area-the fiedPrimary care physician-pediatricianScrub cap-bonetaSurgical gloves vs mittens (manusi cu un deget)Sterile Ether screen paravanAttire-clothesTo admit a patient to the hospital-a internaTo discharge a patient from a externaPrognosis-prognosesAnesthetic-anesthesiologist(md, physician)-anesthetistSign-objectiveSymptom-subjectiveCovered-drTo void to drain to empty

COMMON DISEASEAilment-stare de rauCondition-problemIllness-sickness-disease-affliction-malady-ailment-malaise stare de rauTo be afflicted with- a suferi deComplaint-de la to complain-a se plangeDiseased-bolnav afectatDeceased-decedatTo feel sick- to feel nauseousDramatically substantialFacility-unitate medicalaContagious-communicable-communicative-infectious-transmisible-catchy= transmisibil, infectios, pentru toate se foloseste la negative nonWidespread=/docalized-isolatedEpidemic-outbreakBooster shot ropel (reimunizare)To recur-a recidivaRecurrence-recidivaRecurrent fever/diseaseTo succumb-a ceda (a deceda)Prone to predispose to-susceptible toEnema-clismato reieve pain to ease pain- to alleviate pain- to soothe pain- to mistigate pain- to palliate pain-to allay a micsora durereapain killer-analgesicpain-acheobstruction-blockagefaint-to loose consciousness-syncope(feint to mislead)pathogen-germ-microorganismcough-tussis-antitussiv(medication)-whooping cough pertussis-productive cough-dry cough-hacking coughSneez-sternutationEmetic-medicine that causes vomitingEmesis-vomitingDrowsy-drug induced sleepinessPruritus-ichingHives-nettle rush-urticaria-heat spotEpistaxis-nose bleadRhinorheea- running noseIndigestion-dispepsiaNasal cougestion-deecongestion-nasal drops-decongestants-to instil-instiation-picaturi (droplet)Attack-seisure-faint-crisisFit-healthy=/unhealthyTo heal-to cureRigors=frisoanePrevention-prophylaxisFever-feverish-antifevrile-antipyreticStrabism(=sqint)-crossed eyes(nu sunt chiar echivalente)Otic-auralHearing loss vs hearing impairement (partial loss)Syndrome=symptom clearly indicating a diseaseMorbilus(pl morbili)) pustulaCold sore-herpesVerruca (verrucae)-negi-wardsInfectious mononucleosis- glandular fever- kissing diseaseSequela(pl sequelae)- consequenceMeasles-rubeola-morbilli Rubella german measlesPiles-hemorrhoidesEdema-swellingLaceration-cutInjury-wound -puncture wound stabbbed woundWryneek-twisted neck-torticollis-stiff neckCause-etiologyBrain concusion-comotie cerebralaGout-gutaTetany-tetanieTetanus-tetanusPolyo-pertainig to the gray matter- poliomyelitisBed sore-escara-pressure soreHalitosis-bad breathBursitis- house maids kneeVaricella-chicken poxVariola-smallpoxDressing bondageTo dress a wound-to bandage a woundTo administer a drug-enteral oral- per os (pl ora) -parenteral- intramuscular- intraarterial-intravenous - topic- local-ailment-unguentLiniment-alifieTo scald opariBoil-furuncleDull pain=chronic=/ sharp pain=acute-stabbing pain-throbbing painPain-odynia/algiaInfection-sepsis-antiseptic -aseptic=sterileHernia-rupture-protrusionI.V. line-perfuziePexy-fixarePlegia-paralizie -monopligia,tetraplegiaStones-calculusTongue- glossaOmbilicus-navelCicatrix-pl cicatricesMumps-oreionTrauma-traumata (pl)Pyrosis-heart burnAlopecia-baldnessEmectation-belching-ragaialaFlatulence-windHerniated disk-slippe disk-diskectomyHay fever-febra fanuluiAnaphylactic shock-systemic allergic reaction-serious allergic reactionSore- wound (subst) to wound -to hurt -sore throatHoarsness-ragusealaSURGERYMedical=/ surgical-non-medicalThe main surgeon-surgeon in chefAssistant surgeon-intern/resident (mana a 2-a)To amputate- to cut- to severeAmputeeScalpel-surgical knife-surgeons knifeSuture needle= ac de suturaSuture thread ata de suturaSuture knot- nod chirurgicalPad-swab-tamponTourniquet- garouProbe-sondaSurgical approach-abord chirurgicalProsthesis surgical applianceDressing room- sala de pansamenteSew sewed sewn a coaseCast room- sala de ghipsareDelivery room- sala de nasteriSurgical flab-lambouSurgical suite-bloc operatorSurgical table-operating tableSurgical unit sectieSurgical ward- salonOpen-compound (about a fracture) cast Closed- simple splint (atela) Bondage-fasaRepair plasty/-rrhapy-Ectomy-extirpare Mastectomy. Orchidectomy,hysterectomyCentesis-punctie (amniocentesis)-iatmy vindecare-tamy incizie (tracheotomy)-rrhexis=rupture-(o)stomy-orificiu Tracheostomy, colonostomy, jejunostomyCorrective surgery-chirurgie reparatorieSurgical history-antecedenteSurgical nurse asistenta chirurgicalaSurgical nursing- ingrijire chirurgicalaSurgical removal-extirpareSurgical saw-fierastrau chirurgicalIncision-laceration-cut -adj incissive vs incisive- incisors-incisors teethExploratory surgeryEmergency surgery-life threateningUrgent surgery-delay 1 dayRequired surgery-delay weeks / monthsElective surgery- for hearing loss or poor eye sightOptional surgery- for cosmetic purposeSkin graft- grefa de pieleSprained ankle-entorsaRetractor-departator

Blood and circulatory system +respiratoryAccumulation-built up gatherLining-paddingArtery-arterial-atherosclerosisSclerosis-hardeningCell-cyto/cyteSyndrome-group of symptomsConstriction-narrowing-stenosisExertion-effortTo regulate- to keep under controlanevrismstroke- CVA(cerebral vascular accident)= cerebral infarctionscisure-attack-fit-episode- paroxysmvascular=/avascularshortness of breath-syspnea-air hungerpallor-palenessaplastic-aplesia-defectuous-defectivepancytopenia total cell low number-low number of all blood cellsabsence-lack-deficiencypernicious-daunatorpetechial-pl petechiae-petesiito impaire-a afecta-impaierement of functionautologous blood transfusionmyelogenous- pertaining to the bone marrowroot- radix pl radices-radicularnode- lump-gangliondander material shed by an animalscleroderma-hardening of skin/connective tissuehereditary-inherited-genetic=/ congenital innateto weoken- to debilitatekidney failure- renal failurehemostasis-stoppage of blood flowecchymosis-bruisehematoma-clotted bloodnausea greatadiaphoresis-sweatingischemia- deficiency of blood supplyangina pectoris-chest painthrombosis-thrombus-blood clotembolism- embolus-mobile thrombusedema- swealing (edemata pl)infarction-processinfarct- the area of necrotic tissuearteritis-inflamation of arteries phlebitis- inflammation of veinsvarix- various-variceinfluenza-flu to be down with the fluhemoptysis- coughing bloodsputum-sputa- expectorationempyzema-pyothoraxpneumothoraxhemothoraxhydrothoraxsinus-sinusitisasphyxia- suffocationrole-abnormal chest soundhypoxic-lack of oxygenhypocapnic-lack of co2cardiac- arrest-=cardiac stop- cardio pulmonary arrest-CPR- cardio pulmonary resuscitationpacemaker

RECUPERARE:Baldness-alapeciaChild birth-parturitionDegenerative-worseningTo operate on- to perform surgery onArticulation joint-arthritisAlveolus- air sac-air pocket tooth alveolus- tooth socketBursitis- house maids kneeSequelae-consequencesDyspepsia- upset stomach- indigestionAnterior-frontalTo ascertain-to determinePain killer-analgesicVerrucae-wardsHalitosis-bad breathPorter-orderlyBleading-hemorrhageFlatulence- wind-gasComplication-aggravationPrevention-profilaxisGroup(blood group)- blood typeInhale-inspire- breathe inEcchymosis- bruiseTo decompose- to alter- to break downPolio-poliomyelitisDue to- because ofPrescription medication orderResidency- speciality trainingInternship- hands-on hospital trainingFellowship-subspecialty trainingPlatelet-thrombocyteTo cause-to determine-to generateObstruction-blockageTo bind-to linkPersonel-stuffAcke-painOutpatient-ambulatory patientInpatient-hospitalized patientBioassay-bio testMedical specialty-non surgical specialtyParamedical-health alied personelCompulsory-mandatory obligatoryCoocyx-tail boneMelases-rubeola-morbilliRubella-german melaseTo cloght-to blockTo clot-to coagulatePiles hemorrhoidsEdema-swellingTo cure-to healTo cut down-to reduceBoundary-limitTussis-coughContagious-communicative-communicable-infectiousCrnium-skullClavicle-collar boneTo cease- to stopFemur- thigh boneTo constrict-stenosis to narrowCavity-socketLaceration-cutInjury-woundBrittle-fragileEtiology-causeVaricella-chicken poxVariolla-small poxUrticaria- rash(nettle rash)- hives-heat spotTendonitis- tenis elbowCandida-thnishDormant-inactive-inertDrowst-sleepyEphistaxis-nose bleedTo expand-to dilate enlargeGullet-esophagusBleching-emptotionFungus-moldDebris-residuumTiredness-fatigueMetastasize- to spreadPost mortem examination-autopsyFibula-calf boneDeadly-lethalDisability-handicappedArttherosclerosis-hardening of the artheriesHeart burn- pyrosisHumerus-upperarm boneBlood stream blood flawLining-paddingProbability-predispozitionVoice box-larynxImpairment-malfunction deteriorationDefect-malformationItching- pruritusInjection-shotDressing-bondage

Diseases and aimentsClassification:Infectious-noninfectiousWindspread-localCongenital-geneticAcute-cronicDiagnostic: the rate of the heartbeat pulseElectrocardiogram angiogramAtherosclerosis=> myocardial infraction(heart attack)AnticoagulantsDigitalis-increase the force of the heartVenereal diseases : gonorrhea, syphilis , genital herpes,candidiasis hivSURGERYAnesthetic-anesthesiologiistHernia repair-herniorrhaphyOrthopedic surgeon-repairs bonesNeurosurgeon,plastic surgeon,thoracic surgeon, general surgeonClassification of surgery:UrgentRequiredEmergencyOptionalElectiveInstruments:Operating tableHigh intensity lightsScalpels Foreceps , suture needle ,retractorsMinimal invasive surgeryTypes of surgery:General surgeryCardiothoracic surgeryColorectal surgeryPediatric surgeryPlastic,vascular,transplant ,trauma,breast