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2,2A social theory where If the government left businesssAlone only the strongest andFittest business would surviveDefine Social Darwinism1,2PieceworkWhen workers are paid based upon how many pieces they can make is called?1,3The Bessemer processThis process removed impurities while making steel?2,4ImmigrationFailure of crops in EuropePogroms against ethnic minorities

What were the main causes of population growth in American cities?4,1Oligopoly-When very few new Companies can enter the market Due to large Amount of money that is needed to start EX. Car makersMonopoly-when a single company Controls a single product or serviceEX. Standard Oil, Bell Telephone companyDefine these two market structures and give an example of each4,2A political theory where the Common good of the groupComes before the good of the Individual person or businessDefine Socialism3,4The Chinese Exclusion ActTo prevent Chinese immigrants to come intothe country and take jobs at Lower wagesWhat congressional act prohibited Chinese from entering the country and why was this put into law?4,4GhettosWith the first and second wave of immigration, what kind of living arrangements did most people settle in?Row 1, Col 1Poor working conditionsLow WagesLong work hoursWorkers rightsUnions formed during industrialization because of workers complaints about?3,1AnarchistsThe Haymarket riot was a result of these people who are against the federal government 3,2railroadsWhat specific development in transportation enabled corporations and businesses to grow?3,3Vertical ConsolidationIt is where a company owns allFactors of production fromRaw materials to theFinished productAndrew Carnegie used this type of market structure to turn his steel mills into an monopoly and define this market structure4,3When a single company buys Other companies in the sameBusiness to form an monopoly ortrustJohn D. Rockefeller used Horizontal Consolidation to build his oil empire, what is Horizontal Consolidation2,1George PullmanPullman strike of 1887 What famous inventor created a town where his workers could live and was a famous strike?1,4Ellis IslandThis is the place where immigrants first arrived after arriving from Europe5,1Negotiating terms as a group,Not as an individual

Collective bargaining is a technique used by unions to get better working conditions, define collective bargaining5,2Energy systemsOil and electricity to power machines, andcitiesTransportationRailroads, national businessesCommunicationTelephones, telegraphs, ability to do Business over large distances and time, Stock MarketSteelAllowed buildings, bridges and railroads to be createdTechnology played an important role in Industrialization, name some ways it affected Industry and was it the most important factor? Why or Why Not?5,3Business dominated the beginning of theIndustrial revolution due to new technology,New business structures and market structuresLabor was supplied by immigration and New labor practices such as unions and Collective bargaining,And the government usually sided with big Business by creating new rules to protect the economyWhat relationship existed between business, labor and the government? 5,4Different languages,Racism,No laws to protect laborers,Low wages, Very little educationGhettosGive specific examples of how the new immigrants life in America wasnt very good.Final

The Category is.Industrialization

The Question isHow did the United States become the worlds leading manufacturing nation? Give specific examples of factors that contributed to industrial development

The Answer Is..The advent of IndustrializationSome factors that contributed to the industrial development wereImmigration for the labor poolFriendly labor laws for businessesIncreased productivity due to new technologyNational consumer marketsRailroads for transportationNew patents and inventions which increased productivity

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