hot topics in immigration law for clinicians & post-docs suzanne seltzer, esq. kate kalmykov,...

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Hot Topics Hot Topics in Immigration Law in Immigration Law for for Clinicians & Clinicians & Post-Docs Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New York 1800 JFK Blvd., 17 th Floor 317 Madison Ave., Suite 1518 Philadelphia, PA 19103 New York, NY 10017 215.825.8600 212.796.8840 www.klaskolaw.com

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Page 1: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Hot TopicsHot Topicsin Immigration Lawin Immigration Law

forfor Clinicians & Post-Docs Clinicians & Post-Docs

Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq.Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLPKlasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Philadelphia New York1800 JFK Blvd., 17th Floor 317 Madison Ave., Suite 1518Philadelphia, PA 19103 New York, NY 10017215.825.8600 212.796.8840 www.klaskolaw.com

Page 2: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Suzanne B. Seltzer, Esq.

Suzanne B. Seltzer is a founding partner of Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP, and manages the New York office. Suzanne is well known for her representation of universities, hospitals and research institutions and their medical and research personnel in obtaining extraordinary ability and national interest waiver immigrant petitions, O-1 nonimmigrant visas, and waivers of the two-year home country residence requirement. 

Suzanne holds several leadership positions within the immigration bar. She is the current Chair of the Vermont Service Center Liaison Committee, co-Chairs the National Coalition for Access to Healthcare, and is the past Co-Chair of AILA’s NY District Director Liaison Committee.

Suzanne was honored with the Cornerstone Award by the Lawyers Alliance for New York in recognition of her outstanding contributions to pro bono work on behalf of non-profit agencies, and the Samuel E. Klein Pro Bono Award for her work on behalf of victims of human trafficking.

Suzanne is named in The Best Lawyers in America, Best Lawyers in New York, SuperLawyers, and holds the highest rating of “AV” (LexisNexis Martindale-Hubbell).

Suzanne obtained her JD from Georgetown University Law Center.

Page 3: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Kate Kalmykov, Esq.

Kate Kalmykov, an Associate in the Firm's New York City office, focuses her practice on business immigration. 

Kate has extensive experience working with various human resources departments on employment verification and worksite enforcement matters including I-9 and H-1B audits. 

Kate has handled numerous family and naturalization based matters and has successfully resolved security name check delays for adjustment of status and naturalization applicants through the filing of mandamus actions in federal district court. 

Kate received her J.D. from the American University and is admitted to practice in New York and New Jersey. 

A member of the American Immigration Lawyers Association, Kate is a member of the Corporate Practice and CLE committees of its New York Chapter.

Page 4: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Hot Topics in Immigration Law

Agenda

Current Issues in H-1B Visas Current Issues J-1 Visas Current Issues in O-1 Visas Permanent Residence Status Travel Issues Q&As

Page 5: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

H-1B

Basic requirements Procedure and processing times Specialty occupation issues Part-time or full-time Length of approval Extensions Portability Travel

Page 6: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

H-1B Quota

What is it and what does it mean? Who is not subject to the quota?

Universities Nonprofit institutions affiliated with universities Employed “at” university Nonprofit or government research organization Previous H-1B under cap Concurrent employment

Strategies and timing

Page 7: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

J-1

Who is subject to 2-year home residency requirement?

What does it mean to be subject? Options if subject

Return home Where is home? Aggregating trips

O-1 Waiver

Page 8: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

J-1 Waiver Options Waiver options

HardshipPersecutionFederal government agency waiver

HHS waiver VA waiver ARC Waiver DRA waiver

State 30 waiver (clinical only)No objection waiver (researchers only)

Page 9: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

O-1

Employer sponsored Standards Documentation Reference letters Processing time/issues Length of approval Extensions

Page 10: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Permanent Resident Status

Family Employment Investment Asylum Timing

Quotas/priority datesProcessing times

Page 11: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Employment

Employer-sponsored or self-sponsored Labor certification or extraordinary/national interest Extraordinary Ability/Outstanding Researcher

EB-1 Standards Documentation Reference letters

National Interest Waiver EB-2 Standards

Page 12: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Permanent Resident StatusLabor Certification Application

PERM program first of 3 steps Recruitment Prevailing wage Legal issues Timing Employer Pays I-140 Immigrant Petition second of 3 steps

Page 13: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Permanent Resident StatusAdjustment of Status

Third Step Timing

Preference categories/quotas Priority dates Processing times

Employment authorization Advance parole Adjustment portability H-1b extensions

Page 14: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Travel Issues

Potential Problems Intent to return – F & J vs. H &O Visa interview delays Security clearances Technology Alert List 222(g)

Possible solutions Don’t travel Canada/Mexico Advance Parole

Page 15: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Questions ?Questions ?

Page 16: Hot Topics in Immigration Law for Clinicians & Post-Docs Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP Philadelphia New

Klasko, Rulon, Stock & Seltzer, LLP

Contact Information

Suzanne Seltzer, Esq. Telephone: 212-796-8846 Fax: 212-297-1799 Email: [email protected]

Kate Kalmykov, Esq. Telephone: 212-796-8856 Fax: 212-297-1799 Email: [email protected]

Please also visit our website at www.klaskolaw.com