how to build successful information management by ... · • master data is used everywhere in the...
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Talent Base presentation, DF Kompetens Seminar5.5.2017 Stockholm
How to build successful information management by putting your master data in shape
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Agenda1. Master data management –what is it all about?
2. Company master data rules as foundation for successful master data management - Why common rules are important?- How global companies have done it?- Best practices along the way
3. How to start the journey?
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Hello! We are Talent Base.We do business-driven IT consulting.
www.talentbase.com
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We design world-class digital solutions to delight your customer and boost your
business.
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1. Master data management -what it’s all about?
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What is master data?
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Why is it important to focus on the most important data?
Only 0,5%of all collected data
is analyzed ever.
Antonio Regalado, MIT Technology Review
Focus on data which
a) has a meaning b) can be reused
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Master Data
• is not specific to any business area, process, organization unit or system
• has commonly agreed definitions, structures regardless of the use case
• is used throughout the whole organization - enterprise, group, corporate – nowadays somewhat also between partners
• is relatively static in nature i.e. changes occur slowly and/or rarely
• is managed through enterprise-wide data governance to guarantee the availability and quality across systems
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Typical Master Data entities
PARTIES THINGS LOCATIONS OTHER
Customers Products Market Areas Cost Centers
Accounts Materials Regions Organization Units
Suppliers Assets Offices …
Employees Services Stores
Contacts Equipment
Persons Contracts
Students
Competitors
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Master Data and other data types
AM
OU
NT
OF
DA
TA
METADATA DATE FORMAT, DEFINITION OF KEY ACCOUNT... E.g.: DDMMYYYY
REFERENCE DATA COUNTRY LIST, LlST OF DELIVERY TERMS E.g.: FI;SE;UK;RU
MASTER DATAMATERIAL, PRODUCTS, CUSTOMER...E.g. Talent Base Oy, Business ID: 2157464-4
TRANSACTION DATA ORDER, DELIVERY…E.g.: order-number-7756365
BIG DATA SENSOR DATA, TWEETS, VIDEO...
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What is master data management?
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What is Master Data Management?
Source: DAMA Finland
Data GovernanceWays of working,
processes, roles, and responsibilities
Data Standards
Defining contents, structures, and uses
Data QualityMonitoring,
reporting, iterating
MDM
Master data management is:
80% people and processes
20% technology
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Business benefits through efficient information sharing
Data in silos
Multiple ”truths” and difficulties to share and combine information
DD
DD
D
D
Finance
Sales
Marketing
Logistics
Customer care
R&D and production
Managed Master Data
Easy to share and combine information through all functions
Master Data
Finance
Sales
Marketing
Logistics
Customer care
R&D and production
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The Support Pillars of Master Data
Architecture &Technology
Data governance
Data quality measurement and improvement
Data management processes
Data models and standards
Business benefits and vision
Data rules like
data models and standards
are an essential element in master data management
=TODAY’SFOCUS!
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2. Company master data rules as foundation for successful master data managementBest practices from company master data area
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Data Standard
What is it?The Data Standard forms a common, understandable and unambiguous language for business-critical master data entities.
It defines the agreed meaning, structure, contents and quality criteria for Master Data.
Standardisation is a necessary foundation for reliable reporting, efficient use of the data through functions and communication with different target groups.
Data standard should include:
1. Definitions for entities (things) and attributes (facts) that describe real-life things
2. Relationships between entities: How are things connected?
3. Attributes for each entity: What are the facts we need to capture?
4. Requirements for attribute content: Reference data and metadata, quality criteria
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What should the data standard include?
Legal company
Business location(s)
• Business IDs• Company Name• Address• Country
• Location Name• Address• Country
è Relationships (connections)
è Attributes and their metadata definitions
è Business entities and their definitions
Case company master data
Country list:AustraliaChinaFinland
è Reference data
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How data standard is utilized?
Company Master Data Standard
Centralized Company Master Data Creation & Maintenance, and Delivery
Operational Use of Company Master Data in Key Systems
Analytical Use of Company Master Data in Reporting and Business Intelligence
Da
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Why common rules are important?
Case company master data
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Why common rules are needed? – Versatile Information in registers
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Why common rules are needed? - More facts• Company registers are not always sufficient in terms of scope (Quite often registers
are missing other parties than private sector companies (e.g. Public institutions, non-profit organizations)
• Contradictory information (between official registers, commercial registers and company’s own public information within channels)
• Several official names in use (parallel names, trading as names, handling of long names and special characters)
• Different practices of using business identifiers in different countries (Company registration numbers, EU VAT numbers, Local tax numbers)
• Usage of address information in different countries
è Rules for all of these should be specified in common and country level rules!
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How global companies have done it?
Case company master data
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Ideal master data set-up for customer dataBasic principles
• All master data (e.g. customers) are centrally created and distributed to key processes and systems (”create once, use many”)
• Core company related information is created through a central process into a central system, process and system specific data are handled in local systems (“separation of global master and local master data”)
Global data standard and country level rules used for setting the rules
• Global data standard = common concepts, rules and boundaries
• Country level guidelines = Country specific rules supplement global standard by taking into account local company information practices and proper sources
è Above mentioned rules are followed once new companies are created into MDM system and distributed further, also IT systems should utilize these rules in data quality criteria!
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Practical example of country rules - Sweden
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Typical usage of data standard and rules in operations
DEFINITIONS & RULES(GLOBAL + LOCAL)
Company Master
“Need of new customer”
CRM Contract MgmtERP Document
MgmtProductMasterPortal x
DW Reporting system x
Reporting system y Others
Portal y System y
PR
OC
ESS
GU
IDE
LIN
ES
&R
ULE
S
System x
BDW
Others
MASTER DATACREATION ANDMAINTENANCE
REPORTING & ANALYTICS
OPERATIVE SYSTEMS
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Best practices along the way
Case company master data
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Why companies have invested on detailed rules?• ”One size doesn’t fit for all” – global data standard gives the basic rules and
boundaries, but local practices need to be taken into account because:
• Availability of sources differ between countries, support of global sources (e.g. D&B)
• Business practices differ between countries (e.g. Customer relationship related information sharing habits, company naming differences)
• Certain address information not in use in all countries (states, postal codes)
• Used identifiers might differ per country
• Through country level rules committing local business stakeholders and supporting operative business
• Increasing of data quality and enabling country level metrics, and thus better understanding of the data
• Utilizing country level rules in IT system development
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Benefits of the master data standard
Data Standard
Easier to combine data across functions for reporting
Common understanding of the basic concepts for communication, agreements, and discussion
Makes data migration and cleansing more efficient
Guides the day-to-day work in creating and updating data
Enables to measure data quality
Describes the data model for process, architecture, system, and integration work
Defines the requirements for data contents
Key enabler for master data management:
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Data standard boosts the realization of Master Data benefits
• Most of basic operational benefits can realized when all business operations can easily use shared master data
• Create data once, use everywhere
• Update data once, up-to-date for all
• When using the same shared master data in all operations, Organization has possibility to see all the activities and transactions happening around customer (or product or supplier or location).
• Good quality and shared master data also enables combining of different data (e.g. transactional and big data) and develop data-driven innovations
Customer master
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Best practices – Some remarks from standardization
• Global data standard is an enabler for agreeing local rules
• Strong internal mandate is needed to commit local people to the work
• Prioritization – no point of creating rules for all countries, start from those where your main customers (or suppliers) are
• When starting the rule creation for new countries, conduct enough preparations to find proper sources and then find correct local contacts
• Accept that there are no 100% rules for each case, and thus data standard shall be updated when needed
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3. How to start the journey?
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Summary• Not all important data is Master Data
• Master Data is used everywhere in the organization
• Master Data Management enables the efficient use of data throughout the organization’s functions - Invest first on putting master data in order, and then start to reuse and combine it with other data like big data
• Well-defined data standard is a key enabler for effective master data management
• In company data area; global data standard is defining key concepts and boundaries, country specific rules set the local flavor
• Accept that there are no 100% rules for each case
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To learn some more
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Thank You!TOMI BERGMANPartner / CEO,
Talent Base