howard robin president & chief executive officer · howard robin president & chief...
TRANSCRIPT
Jefferies 2016 Healthcare Conference
Howard Robin
President & Chief Executive Officer
June 8, 2016
This presentation includes forward-looking statements regarding Nektar’s
technology platform, drug candidates, clinical and regulatory objectives, future
availability of clinical trial data, market opportunity estimates, and royalty and
milestone payment potential. Actual results could differ materially and these
statements are subject to important risks detailed in Nektar's filings with the
SEC including the Form 10-K filed on February 29, 2016. Nektar undertakes no
obligation to update forward-looking statements as a result of new
information or otherwise.
Nektar-Owned
Drug
Candidates
3
Partnered
Portfolio
Could Generate
>$750M/year
Royalty Income
Five Mid to Late Stage Clinical Candidates
Two Commercial Products
Three Clinical Drug Candidates
Amikacin Inhale Cipro DPI Fovista® Dapirolizumab pegol
Multiple Candidates Spanning
Immuno-oncology, Immunology and CNS
(Biogen)
PEGPH20
NKTR-181Abuse-deterrent
Opioid NCE
ONZEALD (NKTR-102)Metastatic Breast Cancer with
Brain Metastases
NKTR-214Immuno-Oncology
Nektar Therapeutics: A Broad Portfolio and Pipeline
Next IND Filings/Discovery Programs
NKTR-255Immuno-Oncology
NKTR-358Immunology
The Epidemic of Opioid Abuse and
Addiction
Existing opioid molecules present an intrinsic
abuse and addiction liability
Current opioid formulations can be converted
back to their rapid-acting form by abusers who
seek a “euphoric” high
~26-36 million people abuse opioids
worldwide
Deaths from opioid abuse in U.S. have more
than tripled in the last 20 years
Emergency room visits from opioid overdoses
in U.S. have doubled in the last 5 years
4
All abuse deterrent opioid
formulations are simply pre-cursors
to rapid-acting opioids Oxycodone
Source: Volkow et. al., NIH NIDA 2014 Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control, “America’s Addiction to Opioids: Heroin and Prescription Drug Abuse”
OxyContin®
NKTR-181: A Novel Opioid Poised to
Transform Treatment of Chronic Pain
NKTR-181 properties are
inherent to molecule and not a
result of a formulation:
Slow rate of entry into CNS designed
to reduce euphoria and resulting
abuse liability
Designed to cause less sedation and
reduce risk of respiratory depression
Targeting C-III or better scheduling
Received Fast Track Status from FDA
5
$20 Billion+
Global Chronic Pain
Therapy Market
Opioids
$12.6B
Antiepileptics
$3.6B
Antidepressants
$1.5B
NSAIDs/COX-2s
$5.9B
Chronic pain market includes:Chronic back pain
Osteoarthritis
Fibromyalgia
Neuropathic pain
Source: 2013 IMS and Decision Resources
Slow brain entry inherent to molecular structure,
and not a result of a formulation approach
Human Studies Demonstrate that NKTR-181
Enters the Brain Slowly
6
OxycodonePlasma to CNS Equilibration1
NKTR-181Plasma to CNS Equilibration2
2.9 Hours
Pla
sma C
on
cen
trati
on P
up
il Co
nstrictio
n
Plasma Drug
Concentration
Pupil Constriction
11 Minutes
Pla
sma C
on
cen
trati
on P
up
il Co
nstrictio
n
NKTR-181: Phase 2 Human Abuse Liability
Trial
7Abstract #683 / Poster Board #21: Presented at the 2013 College on Problems of Drug Dependence (CPDD) Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA
Time (Hours Post Dose)
Dru
g H
igh
Oral solution:
NKTR-181 has
significantly lower
“drug high” ratings
than oxycodone
(p < 0.0001)
NKTR-181: Phase 3 Efficacy Topline Data in
Q1 2017
First efficacy study ongoing in opioid-naïve patients with
chronic low back pain (SUMMIT-07)
• Topline data expected in Q1 2017
Pivotal human abuse liability study to start in Q4 2016
• Topline data expected in 1H 2017
Second efficacy study planned in opioid-experienced
patients following completion of first efficacy study and
HAL study
Long-term (52-week) safety study (SUMMIT-LTS)
continuing8
ONZEALD™: Collaboration with Daiichi
Sankyo Europe
Topo-I inhibitor targets DNA replication process causing tumor
cell death
ONZEALD (NKTR-102) doubled overall survival in pre-specified
subgroup of patients with breast cancer and brain mets in Phase 3
BEACON trial
CHMP granted accelerated review timeline for ONZEALD
conditional MAA
Collaboration enables potential EU conditional approval and
launch as soon as 2017
Confirmatory trial will enable Nektar to file for ONZEALD approval
in the U.S.
Nektar retains US and ROW rights
Economics:
• Nektar receives $20 million upfront and $10 million for conditional marketing
authorization from EMA
• Nektar receives $25 million for final marketing authorization from EMA with
additional $25 million in potential sales milestones
• Nektar receives 20% royalty on net sales in Europe 9
Goal of Immuno-Oncology is to Optimize
the Immune System to Fight Cancer
10
Generate Tumor Antigen
Radiation, Cytotoxics
Release
Immunosuppression
Checkpoint Inhibitors
Prime, Proliferate,
Activate & Increase
Tumor-Infiltrating
Lymphocytes (TILs)
Sustain Immune
Activation & Boost
Memory
NKTR-214
1
2
3
4
IL-2: A Pathway with Significant Untapped
Potential
IL-2 is the master growth factor for
T-cells and Natural Killer (NK) cells
It was discovered that activation of
IL-2 pathway itself has opposing
effects on the immune response
rhIL-2 protein therapy (aldesleukin)
requires high and frequent dosing in
ICU which results in severe side
effects
11
IL-2: The Central
Immuno-Stimulatory
Cytokine
CTLsb
IL-2 Receptor is an Attractive Cancer Target
but Has Pleiotropic Opposing Effects
12
CD4+ Regulatory T-Cells
Tregs ab
IL-2
Down-Regulates
Proliferation of CD8+ T-cells
and Suppresses Immune
Response
CD8+ T-Cells
and NK Cells
Stimulates Immune
Response to Kill
Tumor Cells
IL-2
IL-2Ra
IL-2RbIL-2R
NKTR-214: Biasing Action to CD 122, or IL-2R Beta,
to Stimulate T-Cell Production
13
NKTR-214
CTLs
CD8+ T-Cells
and NK Cells
b
NKTR-214
Stimulates Immune
Response to Kill
Tumor Cells
CD4+ Regulatory T-Cells
Tregs ab
Down-Regulates
Proliferation of CD8+ T-cells
and Suppresses Immune
Response
IL-2RbIL-2R
NKTR-214 Selectively Grows Tumor-killing T Cells
Within the Tumor in B16F10 Mouse Melanoma Model
14
NKTR-214 Single Dose Compared to
to a 15-fold Higher Cumulative Dose
of Aldesleukin
D a y 5 D a y 7
0
1 0 0
2 0 0
3 0 0
4 0 0
5 0 0
6 0 0
7 0 0
To
ta
l C
D8
/ T
re
g r
at
io
D a y 5 D a y 7
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
To
ta
l C
D8
T c
ell
s (
%)
B16F10 melanoma, C57Bl/6 mice; N=9-12/group
NKTR-214 2mg/kg i.v. single-dose; Aldesleukin 3mg/kg i.p. BIDx5
NKTR-214 Single Dose:
400-fold Increase in Ratio of CD8+
Tumor-killing T Cells to T-Reg Cells
D a y 5 D a y 7
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
To
ta
l C
D8
T c
ell
s (
%)
V e h i c l e A l d e s l e u k i n N K T R - 2 1 4
D a y 5 D a y 7
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
To
ta
l C
D8
T c
ell
s (
%)
V e h i c l e A l d e s l e u k i n N K T R - 2 1 4
D a y 5 D a y 7
0
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
To
ta
l C
D8
T c
ell
s (
%)
V e h i c l e A l d e s l e u k i n N K T R - 2 1 4
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0
0
5 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 5 0 0
2 0 0 0
N K T R - 2 1 4
D a y s
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
)
6 / 1 0
T u m o r - f r e e
NKTR-214 Produced Complete Responses In
Lewis Lung Carcinoma As Single-Agent
Aggressive model of
squamous lung carcinoma
Therapeutic treatment
(not prophylactic) of
established tumors
15
LLC lung carcinoma, C57Bl/6 mice
NKTR-214, 0.7mg/kg i.v. q9dx3
N=10/group
60% Complete Response
with
Single-Agent NKTR-214
NKTR-214 Produced Survival Benefit as a
Single-Agent in Osteosarcoma
16
Balb/c mice were given K7M2 via IV route.
Arrows, NKTR-214 0.8 mg/kg dosed IV on Days 1, 10, 19 and monitored for survival
K7M2 syngeneic mouse
model of osteosarcoma
• Lung metastasis pathology
NKTR-214 Produced Survival Benefit as a
Single-Agent in Osteosarcoma
17
Balb/c mice were given K7M2 via IV route.
Arrows, NKTR-214 0.8 mg/kg dosed IV on Days 1, 10, 19 and monitored for survival
K7M2 syngeneic mouse
model of osteosarcoma
• Lung metastasis pathology
Only 3 doses of NKTR-214
as a single-agent more than
doubled survival
NKTR-214 dramatically
increased effector cells in
metastasized lung tumors
Establish
Phase 2
Dose
NKTR-214 Single-Agent Phase 1/2 Clinical Trial at
MD Anderson and Yale:Topline Phase 1 Data Expected in 2H 2016
18
One Protocol / Continuous Study
Expansion Cohort 1
Malignant Melanoma
Expansion Cohort 2
Renal Cell
Carcinoma
Expansion Cohort 3
NSCLC
Additional Cohorts
Osteosarcoma/Rare
Tumors
Dose Escalation
• Identify the
recommended
Phase 2 dose
• Safety and
tolerability
• Objective
response rate
(ORR)
• Measure
biomarkers in
blood and tumor
• Enrolling patients
who failed at least
1 prior treatment
regimen
2H 2016
Potential Expansion
Cohorts
N ~ up to 60
Q4 16 - Q1 17
Goal of Immuno-Oncology is to Optimize
the Immune System to Fight Cancer
19
Generate Tumor Antigen
Radiation, Cytotoxics
Release
Immunosuppression
Checkpoint Inhibitors
Prime, Proliferate,
Activate & Increase
Tumor-Infiltrating
Lymphocytes (TILs)
Sustain Immune
Activation & Boost
Memory
NKTR-214
1
2
3
4
NKTR-214: Making Checkpoint Inhibitors
Work Better (Anti-CTLA-4 and Anti-PD-1)
20CT26 colon carcinoma, Balb/c mice; n=10/group
Anti-CTLA-4, 100µg i.p., twice-weekly; Anti-PD-1, 200µg i.p., twice-weekly; NKTR-214, 0.8mg/kg i.v. q9dx3
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
)
Vehicle
NKTR-214
NKTR-214 + Anti-PD-1
Anti-PD-1
Colon Carcinoma (CT26)
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
1 8 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
) Vehicle
NKTR-214
Anti-CTLA-4
NKTR-214 + Anti-CTLA-4
NKTR-214: Making Checkpoint Inhibitors
Work Better (Anti-CTLA-4 and Anti-PD-1)
21CT26 colon carcinoma, Balb/c mice; n=10/group
Anti-CTLA-4, 100µg i.p., twice-weekly; Anti-PD-1, 200µg i.p., twice-weekly; NKTR-214, 0.8mg/kg i.v. q9dx3
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
)
Vehicle
NKTR-214
NKTR-214 + Anti-PD-1
Combination
Anti-PD-1
Colon Carcinoma (CT26)
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
1 8 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
) Vehicle
NKTR-214
Anti-CTLA-4
NKTR-214 + Anti-CTLA-4
Combination
Maximal T-cell Expansion and T-Cell Clonality is
Associated with Optimal Anti-Tumor Response
22AACR 2016; Data from Adaptive Biotechnologies; CT26 colon carcinoma, Balb/c mice; n=10/group
Anti-CTLA-4, 100µg i.p., twice-weekly; Anti-PD-1, 200µg i.p., twice-weekly; NKTR-214, 0.8mg/kg i.v. q9dx3
Vehicle
aPD-1
aCTLA-4
NKTR-214
aCTLA4 + aPD-1NKTR-214 + aCTLA4
NKTR-214 + aPD-1
ImmunoSEQ Data in Model of Colon Carcinoma
(in collaboration with Adaptive Biotechnologies)
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
1 8 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
)
0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5
0
2 0 0
4 0 0
6 0 0
8 0 0
1 0 0 0
1 2 0 0
1 4 0 0
1 6 0 0
D a y s
Me
an
Tu
mo
r V
olu
me
(m
m3
)
NKTR-214 + aPD-1
NKTR-214 + aCTLA4
Goal of Immuno-Oncology is to Optimize
the Immune System to Fight Cancer
23
Generate Tumor Antigen
Radiation, Cytotoxics
Release
Immunosuppression
Checkpoint Inhibitors
Prime, Proliferate,
Activate & Increase
Tumor-Infiltrating
Lymphocytes (TILs)
Sustain Immune
Activation & Boost
Memory
NKTR-214
1
2
3
4
NKTR-255 (IL-15)
ONZEALDTopo-I inhibitor
Auto-Immune Disease is Characterized by
Imbalance of T-Reg Cells to T-Effector Cells
24
Pathological
overpopulation of
antigen-specific
(self-reactive)
effector T cells
Insufficient
T-reg cell
population to
control the
pathological
effector T cells
Beneficial
effector T cell
population
Current auto-immune
disease therapies work by
suppressing overall immune
system function
• Treat symptoms of the over-
active immune system
• Do not address underlying
pathology
• Block both pathological and
beneficial effector T cells
resulting in infection,
bleeding, cancer risks, etc.
NKTR-358: Growing the Body’s Own Population of
T-Reg Cells to Treat Auto-Immune Disease
25
Restore
balance and
normalize
T-reg cell and
T-effector cell
function
What if you could grow the
body’s own population of
T-reg cells and directly
treat the underlying
disease pathology?
CTLsb
IL-2 Signaling is Required for Regulatory T-Cell
Growth, Survival and Function
26
CD4+ Regulatory T-Cells
Tregs ab
IL-2
Tregs Down-Regulate
Proliferation of CD8+ T-cells
and Suppresses Immune
Response
CD8+ T-Cells
and NK Cells
Stimulates Immune
Response to Kill
Tumor Cells
IL-2
IL-2Ra
IL-2RbIL-2R
NKTR-358: Stimulates Growth of the T-Reg Cell
Population
27
CTLs
CD8+ T-Cells
and NK Cells
b
NKTR-358
Stimulates Immune
Response to Kill
Tumor Cells
CD4+ Regulatory T-Cells
Tregs ab
IL-2RbIL-2R
IL-2Ra
NKTR-358
Tregs Down-Regulate
Proliferation of CD8+ T-cells
and Suppresses Immune
Response
Selectively Expands
T-Reg Cells
NKTR-358 is Selective for Enhancement of T-Reg
Proliferation and Activation in Non-Human Primates
Single dose NKTR-358 produced greater Treg expansion than repeat low-dose IL-2
In mice, NKTR-358 treatment promotes >30-fold increase in Treg suppressive activity
281M + 1F cynomolgus monkey per treatment, both agents given at 0.025 mg/kg – single dose SC for NKTR-358 vs
QDx5 SC for IL-2. Cell analysis conducted using flow cytometry of peripheral blood T cells
Teff
Treg
NKTR-358 could be a better approach to treating multiple auto-immune diseases
including rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, psoriasis, lupus, and transplant
Dosing
Fold Change in Treg and Teff
Key Anticipated Milestones
29
Second Half 2016:
• Additional European & rest of world country launches for Movantik™ (Partner
AstraZeneca in ROW and ProStrakan in Europe)
• Topline data from NKTR-214 Phase 1 dose-escalation trial in cancer
• Completion of second Cipro DPI Phase 3 efficacy trial in bronchiectasis (Partner
Bayer)
• Topline data from Fovista™ Phase 3 efficacy trial in wet AMD (Partner Ophthotech)
Q1 2017:
• CHMP opinion regarding conditional market authorization for ONZEALD in Europe
• Topline data from NKTR-181 Phase 3 efficacy trial in chronic pain
• Topline data from Amikacin Inhale Phase 3 Program in gram-negative pneumonia
(Partner Bayer)
• Submit IND filing for NKTR-358
• Potential European approval and launch for ADYNOVATE™ in hemophilia A (Partner
Baxalta)