hr8.pdf
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H.R. 8To Amend the Constitution for Presidential Voting Reform
_____________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
DECEMBER, 27, 2012
Mr. CHANDRASEKHAR introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned.
_____________________
A BILLTo Amend the Constitution for Presidential Voting Reform
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of1
Representatives of the United States of America in2
Congress assembled,3
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.4
This Act may be cited as the "Presidential5
Voting Amendment".6
SEC. 2. AMENDMENT7
An amendment to the Constitution shall be8
made modifying the current system for Presidential9
elections by implementing the following sections.10
SEC. 3. ELECTORAL COLLEGE11
The Electoral College shall be abolished.12
SEC. 4. RANKING13
1STCONGRESS1STSESSION
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a. Every voter shall rank candidates in his or14
her order of preference of that candidate for the office15
of President.16
b. Every voter shall indicate a 1 on the ballot17
for their first preference of candidate for President, a18
2 for their second p reference, an d a 3 for their th ird19
preference.20
c. If there are at least three candidates, every21
voter is required to rank exactly three candidates. If22
there are less than three candidates, every voter is23
required to rank exactly one candidate.24
d. Voters may rank a candidate more than25
once.26
SEC. 5. COUNTING27
a. The number of first preference votes is28
counted for each candidate. If a candidate receives a29
number of first preference votes equivalent to or30
greater than 51% of total ballots cast, then that31
candidate wins the election.32
b. If 51% of total ballots cast is not reached33
by any candidate by first preference votes, and if34
second preference votes are present, then second35
preference votes are added to the first preference36
votes. If a candidate receives a number of first and37
second preference votes equivalent to or greater than38
51% of double the total ballots cast, then that39
candidate wins the election.40
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c. If 51% of double the total ballots cast is not41
reached by any candidate by first and second42
preference votes, and if third preference votes are43
present, then third preference votes are added to the44
first and second preference votes. If a candidate45
receives a number of first, second, and third46
preference votes equivalent to or greater than 51% of47
triple the total ballots cast, then that candidate wins48
the election.49
SEC. 6. DRAW50
If an election winner is not determined by the51
method in Section 5, then the winner is determined by52
the House of Representatives as instructed by the53
relevant clauses of the Twelfth Amendment.54
SEC. 7. VICE PRESIDENT55
Every Presidential candidate shall have a56
running mate that meets the qualifications of the office57
of Vice President as given in the Constitution. The58
running mates name shall appear beside the59
Presidential candidates name on the ballot. Upon the60
election of a Presidential candidate, the candidates61
running mate shall be appointed Vice President.62
SEC. 8. NULL AND VOID63
All conflicting laws, including clauses of the64
Constitution and its Amendments, that conflict with the65
new system are hereby declared null and void.66
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