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http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations 2 Seminar 1: Introduction to IMS1502 Specifying a System Semester 2, 2005

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Page 1: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

IMS 1502Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations 2

Seminar 1:Introduction to IMS1502Specifying a SystemSemester 2, 2005

Page 2: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.2 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Seminar Objectives

At the end of this seminar you should:• understand the administration,

objectives and structure of IMS1502• be aware of the content outline of the

unit• understand the purpose of the System

Requirements Specification

Page 3: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.3 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Overview

• Introducing the academic staff• Tutorial staff• Unit objectives• Semester structure• Text books• Workload• Assessment• Plagiarism• Your responsibilities• Unit framework

Page 4: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.4 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Unit Staff

Studio Academics:• Chris Gonsalvez (Unit Leader)

S7.22, ext. 32554, [email protected]• Kathy Lynch

S4.04, ext. 32583, [email protected]• Steve Wright

S7.14, ext. 32994, [email protected]

Tutors:• Paschalis Kalogeras

T1.26, [email protected]

• Ken Lin T1.26, [email protected]

• Natalia TameT1.26, [email protected]

Page 5: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.5 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

IMS1502 Unit Objectives

IMS1502 aims to:• apply and integrate fundamental knowledge from other first year units in the BIS program

• extend students' skills in the use of productivity applications

• expose students to network fundamentals• provide opportunities for students to work in small groups and further develop their skills in system development, communication, team work and project management

Page 6: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.6 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Semester structure

Seminars– Monday 3 pm – 4 pm, Building S – Link Theatre– Purpose

Studio– As per your allocated studio– Purpose– Academic & tutor roles– Past experiences

Student attendance & participation

Page 7: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.7 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

IMS1501 Performance

• Exam Mark

41% < 50 Fail

28% 50 – 59 Pass

24% 60 – 69 Credit

7% 70 + Distinction

• Unit – Final Mark

15% N

11% P

42% C

24% D

4% HD

4% WH

Page 8: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.8 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Studio sessions

All studio sessions will be held in Studio T 1.26

• Studio 4 – Tuesday 2 pm – 5 pmSteve Wright & Natalia Tame

• Studio 2 – Wednesday 1 pm – 4 pmKathy Lynch & Ken Lin

• Studio 6 – Thursday 11 am – 2 pmChris Gonsalvez & Paschalis Kalogeras

Studio academics will attend one hour of their studio session

Page 9: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.9 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Textbooks

Recommended texts:

• Martin, E.W., Brown, C.V., DeHayes, D.W., Hoffer, J.A. and Perkins, W.C. (2004) Managing Information Technology, 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall International, Inc. ISBN 0-13-043244X

• Benson, S. and Standing, C. (2001) Information Systems: A Business Approach, John Wiley and Sons, Singapore. ISBN 0-470-80003-8

• Eunson, B. (2004) Communicating in the 21st Century, John Wiley and Sons. ISBN 0-470-80349-5

Page 10: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.10 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Anticipated Workload

• 1 hour seminar• 3 hour per week studio session• 8 hours per week reading, preparation for

seminars and studio sessions, and completion of assignment work

Page 11: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.11 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Assessment

IMS1502 is a 6-point, single semester unit.The assessment comprises:

• 70% - assignment - combination of individual and group items

• 10% - reflective work• 20% - examination

Rules:• a pass requires a final mark of 50% or more• hurdle - you must earn a minimum of 40% for the exam

AND a minimum of 40% for the assignments• see unit outline for further details

Page 12: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.12 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Example of assessment hurdle

• Practical mark = 60/80 = 75%• Exam mark = 6/20 = 30%• Total mark = 66/100 = FAIL !!

• Because the Exam mark is less than 40% the officially recorded result will be a failed result of 44%

Page 13: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.13 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Exam

• The exam will be held during the formal examination period

• Details about the format and content of the exam will be discussed in Week 13 – Revision session.

Page 14: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.14 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Plagiarism/cheating

• The university and the school have various policies regarding plagiarism

– http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/resources/index.html

My advice: Don’t do it

You will get caught

Page 15: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.15 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Academic grievance

• If you have a problem: LET US KNOW– Tutor – Studio Academic – Studio Year Leader (Ms. Chris Gonsalvez)– Director of Undergraduate Studies (Dr. Kathy Lynch) – Associate Head of School (Ms. Chris Gonsalvez)– Head of School (Assoc. Prof. Graham Farr)

We cannot help if we don’t know about it Please let us know before it is too late

• The university and the School have various policies regarding academic grievance

– http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/resources/index.html

Page 16: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.16 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

In Conclusion: Your responsibilities

• You are responsible for your own learning– Lessons learnt in this unit will serve you well throughout

your course• We help you with information and services• You must:

– read widely, ask questions, think, actively participate– practice what you learn– manage your time well– ask when you do not know– have fun and enjoy your learning – this is the best time of

your life (really)

Page 17: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.17 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

What is this unit about?

Systems Development • Analysing the System

– Data Gathering – interviewing, document analysis– Writing the specification, promotional documents– Presenting to the stakeholders

• Designing the System– Information and IT Architecture– Human Computer Interaction Principles, Prototyping

• Managing the Process– Project Management– Quality

Page 18: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

Initiation

Analysis

Design

Implementation

Review

Maintenance

Project

ManagementGroup work

Communication

EthicsDocumentation Efficiency Tools

InformationSystem Fundamentals

Developing Information Systems

System DevelopmentMethods

System Development

Life Cycle

IMS1502: Unit framework

Page 19: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.19 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Specifying a System

When specifying a system we try to:• understand WHAT it is that the user wants• show them that we understand what it is that they

want• understand/establish the scope of the system• the constraints that the system must work within• Provide a foundation on which to design and build

the system

We do this by producing a System Requirements Specification during the Analysis phase of the SDLC

Page 20: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.20 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Systems requirements include

• functional aspects

‘the activities that the system must perform — that is, the business uses to which the system will be applied’

(Satzinger et al. 2004: 119)

• non-functional aspectstechnical matters, performance, usability, reliability, security

(Satzinger et al. 2004: 120)

Page 21: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.21 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

System Requirements Specification: Typical contents

• Front matter • Introduction• System overview• Functional requirements• Data requirements• Quality requirements• Constraints – physical, business, technical, legal• AppendicesRef: http://www.donald-firesmith.com/index.html?Components/WorkProducts/

RequirementsSet/SystemRequirementsSpecification/SystemRequirementsSpecification.html~Contents

Page 22: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.22 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Functional requirements analysis

• ‘In many ways, the functional specification is the most important document we produce during’ the Analysis phase (Blethyn & Parker 1990: 67)

• ‘Requirements determination is the least well-defined phase in the systems development process. One reason for this is that it is the least technical, and therefore the most organisation dependent … [another is that] … requirements frequently change once systems development is underway’ (Flynn 1998: 131)

Page 23: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.23 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Functional requirements analysis entails:

• Studying the system

• Determining the logically required tasks

• Determining the most appropriate solution(s)

• Presenting tentative solutions to users

(This will be covered in IMS1805)

Page 24: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.24 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

Assignment

• Preparing a Requirements specification will be the focus of the first part of your assignment

Page 25: Http:// Seminar 1.1 - Sem. 2, 2005 Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez IMS 1502 Studio 2: Information Systems Foundations

http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/subjects/ims1502 Seminar 1.25 - Sem. 2, 2005Lecturer: Chris Gonsalvez

References

• IMS1502 Unit Outline

• SIMS home page – http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/

• Benson, S. and Standing, C. (2001) Information Systems: A Business Approach, John Wiley and Sons, Singapore., Chapter 20.

• Blethyn C. & Parker, C. (1990) Designing Information Systems. London: Butterworth-Heinemann.

• Flynn, D. (1998) Information systems requirements: determination and analysis. 2nd edition. London: McGraw-Hill.

• Martin, E.W., Brown, C.V., DeHayes, D.W., Hoffer, J.A. and Perkins, W.C. (2004) Managing Information Technology, 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall International, Inc. , Chapter 10.

• Satzinger, J. Jackson, R. & Burd, S. (2004) System Analysis & Design in a Changing World. 3rd edition. Boston: Thomson.