i s ii u's'a moi~ i~~~~~~ ib - northwestern university...

16
- 58 - Tableau 12. STATISTIQUE DU CHOMAGE: Donnees generales. Table 12. STATISTICS OF UNEMPLOYMENT: General Data. (Pour notes explicatives, voir pp. 69-61. - For explanatory notes, see pages 60-61). I. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage obligatoire. I. Compulsory unemployment insurance statistics. II. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage volontaire. II. Voluntary unemployment insurance statistics. III. Statistiques des caisses syndicales. III. Trade union funds returns. IV. Statistiques syndicales. IV. Trade union returns. V. Statistiques des bureaux de placement. V. Employment exchange statistics. VI. Evaluations diverses. VI. Various estimates. AxfrIQUB - AMERICA ASIE - ASIA EuROPE Fin ats-Un Canada Japon Japan Allemagne - Germany Autriche Belgique Belgium du mois U.S.A. I Austria S II ~~~~~~End VI I~~~~~~___ Chbmeura - Unemployed -Begu du moi~ U'S'A ~ _______________L_ II of month ChOmeurs Ch~meurs Chlmeurs —— Unemployed Unemployed Unemployed enregistrfs indemnisos complets partiels indemnisos complets intermittents ________ ______ __~ IB _______~Registered On benefit Wholly Partially On benefit Wholly Intermittently % % t % %t %t 1928 . 11,965 6.5 . . . 1,208,406 9.2 3.7 193,449 5,294 0.8 17,108 2.7 VI . 8.1 5,800 3.2 . . . 724,282 6.2 5.9 118,737 3,709 0.6 19,115 3.0 IX . 4,068 2.2 . 663,745 6.6 6.9 112,595 3,464 0.6 20,561 3.3 XII 10.0 12,553 6.6 . . . 1,829,716 16.7 7.5 202,659 11,988 1.9 28,218 4.5 1929 III. . 11,662 6.0 . . 2,483,937 2,091,435 16.9 8.0 225,035 6,025 0.9 21,519 3.4 VI . 6.6 5,723 2.9 . 1,260,044 929,621 8.5 6.7 110,266 2,559 0.4 11,194 1.8 IX . 7,654 3.7 268,590 4.1 1,323,603 910,245 9.6 6.8 104,947 3,492 0.5 16,714 2.6 XII 10.3 24,290 11.4 315,269 4.5 2,850,8491,984,811 20.1 8.5 226,567 15,761 2.4 29,309 4.6 1930 III. 13.6 22,912 10.8 351,589 5.0 3,040,797 2,347,102 21.7 12.6 239,097 14,030 2.2 28,469 4.5 VI . 14.3 21,292 10.6 361,916 5.1 2,640,681 1,834,662 19.6 12.6 150,075 12,226 1.9 41336 6.5 IX. 14.6 19,422 9.4 395,244 5.6 3,004,275 1,965,348 22.5 15.1 163,894 24,109 3.6 60,181 9.5 XII 16.6 37,437 17.0 362,050 5.3 4,383,843 2,832,738 31.7 16.9 294,845 63,540 9.2 117,519 17.0 1931 III. 18.1 32,208 15.5 396,828 5.8 4,743,931 3,240,523 33.6 18.9 304,084 81,305 11.3 125,972 17.7 VI. 18.2 32,667 16.3 391,377 5.6 3,953,946 2,353,657 29.7 17.7 191,150 64,014 9.0 103,273 14.5 IX. 19.4 35,048 18.1 425,526 6.0 4,354,983 2,484,364 35.0 22.1 202,130 75,222 10.2 121,674 16.5 XII 21.8 39,713 21.1 470,736 6.7 5,668,187 3,147,867 42.2 22.3 329,627 129,380 17.0 164,099 21.5 1932 1. . 23.1 41,335 22.0 485,886 6.9 6,041,910 3,481,418 43.6 22.6 358,114 153925 20.0 179,560 23.2 II . 23.0 38,800 20.6 485,290 6.9 6,128,429 3,525,486 44.3 22.7 361,918 168,676 21.0 194,509 24. 3 III. 22.5 ... ... ... ... 6,024,100 3,323,109 44.6 22.6 352,444 158,016 19.3 191,742 23.4 Total des ouvriers servant de base au dernier pourcentage. - Number of workers on which latest percentage is based. I183,159 jj 7,011,610 3,819,300 818,499 EURoPE Fin Danemark Dantzig Estonie Finlande France Hongrie Iriande (Etat libre) I Lettonie do moie Denmark Danzig Estonia Finland Hungary Irish Free State ILatvia __________ I I __________ V I V V ______ V ______ IV _____ V ____ _______ VI V End Chomeurs Demandeurs Demandeurs Demandeur of mouth Ch6meurs Ch~meurs enregistr~s Secourus d'emplois Chbmears d'emplois Chdmeurs - Unemployed d'empiois Unemployed Unemployed registered Unemployed Applicants Unemployed Applicants for complets partiels Applicants on relief for work work Wholly Partially for work % t ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~a) 1928 III. 58,434 21.6 14,193 3,136 2,139 10,473 22,325 16,248 21,967 411,785 47,036 5,570 7VI 36,917 13.5 8,416 883 811 1,659 10,370 13,861 19,323 247,021 30,296 1,223 IX. 33,099 12.2 7,776 706 946 562 10,151 12,952 22,092 268,883 28,746 1,980 XII 77,558 28.4 13,081 7,770 2,868 895 7,916 15,187 25,814 363,551 27,178 14,030 1929 III. 59,708 21.8 18,227 4,165 3,190 1,078 8,597 17,168 18,918 293,277 15,846 9,067 VI. 27,398 10.0 8,876 1,110 1,157 394 7,885 14,708 17,740 193,325 10,970 1,236 IX 24,175 8. 7 9,296 902 2,711 385 9,577 14,705 20,720 228,831 16,835 1,582 XII 62,563 22.4 16,198 6,047 8,517 817 11,244 20,288 23,819 408,748 21,349 8,134 1930 I. 43,773 15.3 20,376 3,575 10,062 1,630 13,618 21,999 22,623 385,432 28,026 6,494 VI . 25,191 8.7 14,975 910 3,553 1,019 10,168 19,789 19,146 322291 21887 779 IX. 26,081 9.0 16,073 1,414 7,157 988 11,949 23,126 20,775 394,630 22,734 1,470 XII 73,363 25.1 24,429 6,497 9,336 11,952 22,879 25,583 26,167 642,:169 21,788 10,022 1931 III. 63,786 22. 1 27,070 2,765 11,491 50,815 71,936 28,088 25,413 707,486 27,545 8,669 VI . 33,379 11.3 19,855 931 6,320 36,237 51,354 24,411 21,427 573,593 24,206 1,584 IX. 36,119 12.1 22,922 2,096 12,176 38,524 56,448 29648 23427 747,764 29,822 7,470 XII 97,233 32.2 32,956 9,055 17,223 147,009 177,294 33,146 30,918 982,321 32,949 21,935 1932 I. 103,308 35. 1 34,912 9,318 20,944 241,487 278,683 33,893 31,232 1,051,321 33,224 26,335 108,942 35.9 36,258 9,096 18,856 293,198 337,129 33,728 30,866 1,147,945 26,321 22,222 III. 109,002 35.8 36,481 8,395 16,446 303,218 347,446 32,364 31,372 1,053,016 31,636 22,912 Total des ouvriers servant de base au dernier pourcentage. - Number of workers on which latest percentage is based. 303,166 9 , 3 I I I I a) Irlande: Depuis XI.1929, d6but du mois suivant. Jusqu'a a) Irish Free State: since XII. 1929, beginning of following ^IX.1929, d^ bt de V, VIII, IX, II. month. Until IX. 1929, begininng of V, VIII, IX, II. t Donnu es qui figurent avec des subdivisions par classes d'in- t Data which are given subdivided by classes of industry in dustrie dans le tableau 13. table 13.

Upload: dohuong

Post on 13-Dec-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

- 58 -

Tableau 12. STATISTIQUE DU CHOMAGE: Donnees generales.Table 12. STATISTICS OF UNEMPLOYMENT: General Data.

(Pour notes explicatives, voir pp. 69-61. - For explanatory notes, see pages 60-61).I. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage obligatoire. I. Compulsory unemployment insurance statistics.

II. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage volontaire. II. Voluntary unemployment insurance statistics.III. Statistiques des caisses syndicales. III. Trade union funds returns.IV. Statistiques syndicales. IV. Trade union returns.

V. Statistiques des bureaux de placement. V. Employment exchange statistics.VI. Evaluations diverses. VI. Various estimates.

AxfrIQUB - AMERICA ASIE - ASIA EuROPE

Fin ats-Un Canada Japon Japan Allemagne - Germany Autriche Belgique Belgiumdu mois U.S.A. I Austria S II

~~~~~~End VI I~~~~~~___ Chbmeura - Unemployed -Begudu moi~ U'S'A ~ _______________L_ II

of month ChOmeurs Ch~meurs Chlmeurs ——Unemployed Unemployed Unemployed enregistrfs indemnisos complets partiels indemnisos complets intermittents

________ ______ __~ IB _______~Registered On benefit Wholly Partially On benefit Wholly Intermittently

% % t % %t %t1928 . 11,965 6.5 . . . 1,208,406 9.2 3.7 193,449 5,294 0.8 17,108 2.7VI . 8.1 5,800 3.2 . . . 724,282 6.2 5.9 118,737 3,709 0.6 19,115 3.0IX . 4,068 2.2 . 663,745 6.6 6.9 112,595 3,464 0.6 20,561 3.3XII 10.0 12,553 6.6 . . . 1,829,716 16.7 7.5 202,659 11,988 1.9 28,218 4.5

1929 III. . 11,662 6.0 . . 2,483,937 2,091,435 16.9 8.0 225,035 6,025 0.9 21,519 3.4VI . 6.6 5,723 2.9 . 1,260,044 929,621 8.5 6.7 110,266 2,559 0.4 11,194 1.8IX . 7,654 3.7 268,590 4.1 1,323,603 910,245 9.6 6.8 104,947 3,492 0.5 16,714 2.6XII 10.3 24,290 11.4 315,269 4.5 2,850,8491,984,811 20.1 8.5 226,567 15,761 2.4 29,309 4.6

1930 III. 13.6 22,912 10.8 351,589 5.0 3,040,797 2,347,102 21.7 12.6 239,097 14,030 2.2 28,469 4.5VI . 14.3 21,292 10.6 361,916 5.1 2,640,681 1,834,662 19.6 12.6 150,075 12,226 1.9 41336 6.5IX. 14.6 19,422 9.4 395,244 5.6 3,004,275 1,965,348 22.5 15.1 163,894 24,109 3.6 60,181 9.5XII 16.6 37,437 17.0 362,050 5.3 4,383,843 2,832,738 31.7 16.9 294,845 63,540 9.2 117,519 17.0

1931 III. 18.1 32,208 15.5 396,828 5.8 4,743,931 3,240,523 33.6 18.9 304,084 81,305 11.3 125,972 17.7VI. 18.2 32,667 16.3 391,377 5.6 3,953,946 2,353,657 29.7 17.7 191,150 64,014 9.0 103,273 14.5IX. 19.4 35,048 18.1 425,526 6.0 4,354,983 2,484,364 35.0 22.1 202,130 75,222 10.2 121,674 16.5XII 21.8 39,713 21.1 470,736 6.7 5,668,187 3,147,867 42.2 22.3 329,627 129,380 17.0 164,099 21.5

1932 1. . 23.1 41,335 22.0 485,886 6.9 6,041,910 3,481,418 43.6 22.6 358,114 153925 20.0 179,560 23.2II . 23.0 38,800 20.6 485,290 6.9 6,128,429 3,525,486 44.3 22.7 361,918 168,676 21.0 194,509 24. 3III. 22.5 ... ... ... ... 6,024,100 3,323,109 44.6 22.6 352,444 158,016 19.3 191,742 23.4

Total des ouvriers servant de base au dernier pourcentage. - Number of workers on which latest percentage is based.

I183,159 jj 7,011,610 3,819,300 818,499

EURoPE

Fin Danemark Dantzig Estonie Finlande France Hongrie Iriande (Etat libre) I Lettoniedo moie Denmark Danzig Estonia Finland Hungary Irish Free State ILatvia

__________ I I __________ V I V V ______ V ______ IV _____ V ____ _______ VI VEnd Chomeurs Demandeurs Demandeurs Demandeur

of mouth Ch6meurs Ch~meurs enregistr~s Secourus d'emplois Chbmears d'emplois Chdmeurs - Unemployed d'empioisUnemployed Unemployed registered Unemployed Applicants Unemployed Applicants for complets partiels Applicants

on relief for work work Wholly Partially for work

% t ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~a)1928 III. 58,434 21.6 14,193 3,136 2,139 10,473 22,325 16,248 21,967 411,785 47,036 5,5707VI 36,917 13.5 8,416 883 811 1,659 10,370 13,861 19,323 247,021 30,296 1,223IX. 33,099 12.2 7,776 706 946 562 10,151 12,952 22,092 268,883 28,746 1,980XII 77,558 28.4 13,081 7,770 2,868 895 7,916 15,187 25,814 363,551 27,178 14,030

1929 III. 59,708 21.8 18,227 4,165 3,190 1,078 8,597 17,168 18,918 293,277 15,846 9,067VI. 27,398 10.0 8,876 1,110 1,157 394 7,885 14,708 17,740 193,325 10,970 1,236IX 24,175 8. 7 9,296 902 2,711 385 9,577 14,705 20,720 228,831 16,835 1,582XII 62,563 22.4 16,198 6,047 8,517 817 11,244 20,288 23,819 408,748 21,349 8,134

1930 I. 43,773 15.3 20,376 3,575 10,062 1,630 13,618 21,999 22,623 385,432 28,026 6,494VI . 25,191 8.7 14,975 910 3,553 1,019 10,168 19,789 19,146 322291 21887 779IX. 26,081 9.0 16,073 1,414 7,157 988 11,949 23,126 20,775 394,630 22,734 1,470XII 73,363 25.1 24,429 6,497 9,336 11,952 22,879 25,583 26,167 642,:169 21,788 10,022

1931 III. 63,786 22. 1 27,070 2,765 11,491 50,815 71,936 28,088 25,413 707,486 27,545 8,669VI . 33,379 11.3 19,855 931 6,320 36,237 51,354 24,411 21,427 573,593 24,206 1,584IX. 36,119 12.1 22,922 2,096 12,176 38,524 56,448 29648 23427 747,764 29,822 7,470XII 97,233 32.2 32,956 9,055 17,223 147,009 177,294 33,146 30,918 982,321 32,949 21,935

1932 I. 103,308 35. 1 34,912 9,318 20,944 241,487 278,683 33,893 31,232 1,051,321 33,224 26,335108,942 35.9 36,258 9,096 18,856 293,198 337,129 33,728 30,866 1,147,945 26,321 22,222III. 109,002 35.8 36,481 8,395 16,446 303,218 347,446 32,364 31,372 1,053,016 31,636 22,912

Total des ouvriers servant de base au dernier pourcentage. - Number of workers on which latest percentage is based.303,166 9 , 3 I I I I

a) Irlande: Depuis XI.1929, d6but du mois suivant. Jusqu'a a) Irish Free State: since XII. 1929, beginning of following^IX.1929, d^ bt de V, VIII, IX, II. month. Until IX. 1929, begininng of V, VIII, IX, II.t Donnu es qui figurent avec des subdivisions par classes d'in- t Data which are given subdivided by classes of industry industrie dans le tableau 13. table 13.

59 -

Tableau 12 (suite). Statistique du ehomage Donn&ees generales.Table 12 (continued). Statistics of Unemployment: General Data.

(Pour notes explicatives, voir pages 60-61. - For explanatory notes, see pages 60-61.)I. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage obligatoire. I. Compulsory unemployment insurance statistics.

II. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage volontaire. II. Voluntary unemployment insurance statistics.III. Statistiques des caisses syndicales. III. Trade union funds returns.IV. Statistiques syndicales. IV. Trade union returns.V. Statistiques des bureaux de placement. V. Employment exchange statistics.

VI. Evaluations diverses. VI. Various estimates.

EuRo ia

Fin Norvwge Pays-Bas Roumanied mois _Norway______ Netherlands Pologne - Poland Royaume-Uni - United Kingdom

III V I v v IEnd — — '

of month Demand. Ch6meurs c - UnemployedEnd ChSmeurs d'emplols Chimeurs ChOmeurs enregistr6s enregistr6a

Unemployed Applicants Unemployed Unemployed registered Unemployed complete intermittentsfor work _ _ registered Wholly Intermittently

% % • % % % — yj1928 III. 24.4 26,692 19,740 6.3 167,022 7.2 19,915 903,805 7.6 223,817 1.9 1,127,622 9.5

VI 14.4 16,747 14,302 4.4 116,719 4.5 9,014 917,726 7.7 355,634 3.0 1,273,360 10. 7IX. 15.5 17,859 15,697 4.8 79,885 3.0 61,503 1,019,179 8.6 335,832 2.8 1,355,011 11.3XII 22.1 24,223 38,116 11.5 126,429 4.9 72,144 1,083,207 9.0 250,404 2.1 1,333,611 11.1

1929 III. 20.0 23,821 51,822 15.1 170,494 6.8 57,591 1,003,575 8.3 200,210 1.7 1,203,785 10.0VI. 11.3 14,547 9,987 2.6 105,065 3.8 5,849 884,549 7.3 279,108 3.3 1,163,657 9.6IX. 12.1 15,525 12,517 3.2 81,848 2.9 5,171 937,795 7.8 265,627 2.2 1,203,422 9.9XII 18.9 22,092 48,609 12.3 185,314 7.3 6,866 1,071,849 8.8 272,371 2.2 1,344,220 11.0

1930 III. 17.8 22,5331 34,996 8.6 289,469 11.7 13,045 1,284,231 10.4 409,785 3.3 1,694,016 13.7VI . 10.8 13,939 23,678 5.5 204,982 7.8 22,960 1,341,818 10.8 569,931 4.6 1,911,749 15.4IX. 15.7 17,053 35,532 8.2 170,467 6.4 39,110 1,579,708 12.6 608,692 4.9 2,188,400 17.2XII 25.5 27,157 81,204 18.2 299,797 12.4 36.212 1,853,575 14.7 646,205 5.2 2,499,780 20.6

1931 III. 24.9 29,095 102,743 21.8 372,536 15.4 48,226 2,052,826 16.2 612,821 4.8 2,665,647 21.0VI . 22,736 59,573 11.7 274,942 11.8 28,093 2,037,480 16.0 669,315 5.2 2,706,795 21.2IX. 1 27,012 72,738 15.7 246,426 10.9 22,969 2,217,080 17.4 663,466 5.2 2,880,546 22.6XII 27.2 34,789 147,107 27.8 312,487 13.4 49,393 2,262,700 17.7 408,117 3.2 2,670,817 20.9

1932 I. . 30.4 34,636 185,558 33.7 325,782 14.0 51,612 2,354,044 18.4 500,746 4.0 2,854,790 22.4II 36. 0 37,796 183,181 32.7 350,145 14.8 57,606 2,317,784 18.2 491,319 3.8 2,809,103 22.0III .... 38,356 185,558 28.8 356,000 15.3 ... 2,233,425 17.5 426,989 3.3 2,660,414 20.8

Total des ouvriers servant de base au dernier pourcentage. - Number of workers on which latest percentage is based.

46,870 i [ 549,809 1 2,329,000 12,770,000________1 I I I _________________________________________________E

EuRoPor OCfizesI - OC0]mIWIA

Fin Sude - Sweden ccoloaie ougoslavie Autrale AustralidSo aoia Saar _____Switzerland Czechoslovakia ____________ Yugoslavia New Zealand

1929 d . 9,240 g 4s,250 4.er 1.6 e. 30,526 2. o 49,740 1r,953 39,d59 9.3 2,956

End chsmeura Chsmeurs -Unemployed Demandeuro Chsmeurs Demandeurs

1930111. 8,882 42,278 12.5 2.6 4.2 45,567 4.0 88,005 9,739 63144 14.6 3,130

of month enregistr6s Ch6meurs Ch6meurs indemnis6s d'emplois enregistr6s Ch6meurs d'emploisUnemployed Unemployed complete Intermitt. Unemployed on benefit Applicants Unemployed Unemployed Applicants

%t t t1928 III. 4,239 36,722 13.2 1. 12.6 1,771 10.1 339,5059 12,029 45,638 10. 38,028

VI . 2,987 21,257 7. 3.6 9. 8 13,468 1.2 32,701 5,69,182 118,424 27.6 45,264IX. 2,94 0 22,159 7.8 1.1 1.0 16,559 11.2 84,31,162 3,639 47,7 4553 120 11,69 4 28.3 5,375XII 7,601 49,633 17.3 4.0 1.4 19,698 1.7 39,400 5,832 428,732 28.0 45,40

1932 III. 38,79,240 4493,25072 14.4 1.6 1. 187 30,526 2.7 49,740138 11,953 39,159 9.3 2,95677VI 43,39762 21,764 7.3 0.7 1.0 197,436 1.9 3 4,434 9,017 40,996 10.0 344,107662

IX. 3,990 22,271 7. 3 0.8 0.9 19,468 1.9 34,341 6,655 52,480 12.1 2,466XII 10,515 53,977 16.9 4.2 3.3 30,170 2.8 52,809 5,663 56,801 13.1 1,242

1930 III. 8,882 42,278 12.5 2.6 4.2 45,567 4.0 88,005 9,739 63,144 14.6 3,130III. ,883 98,772956 8.3 1 5.7 37,853 14.0 73,464 6,991 80,595 18.3 5,4912Total des ouvr 34,963 9.8 2.5 8.3 57,542 5.3au dernier pourcentage. Number of workers on w90,379 20.ch5 6,025XII 15,245 82,655 23.3 6.6 10.4 85,374 7.5 239,564 9,800 104,951 23.4 7,596

____________ 1 1 405,564 j 448,844 10,33,94 5 1 j\ 423,493

1931 III. 18,292 72,944 19.6 5.7 12.6 119,771 10.1 339,505 12,029 113,614 25.8 38,028VI . 15,413 45,839 : owing to labour disputes data are not available.XII 35,045 110,149 27.1 10.1 14.9 146,325 11.3 486,363 14,502 118,732 28.0 45,1409

II .42,394 93,900 239.872 197,612 14.8 631,736 21,4350 3 44,107IIIX. 44,883 98,7721 24.4 90 14.0 ... 63, 23,251 12 8 4

lI 3 405,564 448844 1,331,947 I. 423,4934

d'industrie dans le tableau 13. table 13.

sont pas disponibles. 2 Nouvelle-Z6lante: depuis 1931, nouvelle serie. 2 New Zealand: since 1931, new series.

- 60

Notes relatives au tableau 12: Statistiques du ehemage.

Notes to Table 12: Statistics of Unemployment.

SOURCE: Les chiffres ont ete fournis en partie par le Bureau international du Travail. Les statistiques relatives au chemagesont publi6es dans la Revue internationale au Travail du Bureau international du Travail et dans le Bulletin mensuel destatistique de la Societ6 des Nations.Pour tous details complementaihes, voir la Revue internationale du Travail, janvier 1932.

SOURCEs : The figures have been supplied in part by the International Labour Cffice. Unemployment statisticsare published in its International Labour Review and in the Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of the League of Nations.For further details see the International Labour Review, January 1932.

Note. Les statistiques du ch6mage different quant h leur Note. - Statistics of unemployment differ in scope, in defi-portee, a la definition du terme ach6meur et aux methodes nition of the unemployed and in methods of compilation. Theyd'l6aboration. Elles ne sont en aucun cas completes et ne sont are in no case complete and are not as a rule directly comparableg6n6ralement pas comparables d'un pays a l'autre. La defi- from one country to another. The definition of partial un-nition du ch6mage partiel n'est pas non plus uniforme. Ainsi, employment is likewise not uniform; for Belgium, the Uniteden ce qui concerne la Belgique, le Royaume-Uni et la Suisse, Kingdom and Switzerland, the term " intermittently employed"le terme ' ch6meurs intermittents · utilise dans le tableau, is used in the table to denote persons who, though out of work,designe les personnes ayant eti debauch6es avec la promesse have been given an undertaking that they may return to theirqu'elles pourront reprendre leur emploi anterieur dans un delai former employment within a specified period. This categorymaydetermine. Cette categorie peut comprendre les personnes tra- include persons on "short time " In the case of Germanyvaillant a horaire reduit. Dans le cas de l'Allemagne et de l'Italie, and Italy, the term "partially unemployed " refers to personsle terme · ch6meurs partiels X d6signe les personnes travaillant on "short timea horaire r6duit.

Les statistiques comprises dans le tableau sont divis6es en The statistics given in the table are divided into six groups,six groupes, indiques par I-VI. indicated by the figures I-VI.

I. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage obligatoire. I. Compulsory Unemployment Insurance Statistics.Ce sont les statistiques du ch6mage les plus completes. Elles These are the most comprehensive statistics of unemployrr ent.comprennent pour ainsi dire tous les travailleurs de l'industrie, They cover substantially all workers in industry, mining,des mines, du biAtiment et du commerce, a l'exclusion, toutefois, building and trade, but exclude most agricultural workersde la plupart des ouvriers agricoles et de certains groupes and certain groups of salaried employees. The unemployedd'employ6s salari6s. Dans les statistiques allemandes et autri- in German and Austrian statistics are persons in receipt ofchiennes, los ch6meurs sont des personnes qui resoivent l'in- ordinary and extended benefit (in Austria, including personsdemnit6 ordinaire et extraordinaire (en Autriche, ce groupe employed on public relief works) and in the United Kingdomcomprend egalement les personnes employees aux travaux the total number of insured persons unemployed, includingpublics de secours) et dans les statistiques du Royaume-Uni, those in their waiting period or having exhausted their rightle terme a ch6meur s'applique a tous les assures sans travail, to benefit. Persons out of work owing to sickness, accidentsy compris ceux pour lesquels le d6lai de carence n'est pas and, generally, also to industrial disputes are excluded.encore expire ou qui ont dejh epuis6 leurs droits aux indemnites.

Les personnes sans travail pour cause de maladie, d'accidentet, d'une mani6re g6enrale, igalement pour cause de conflitdu travail, n'y figurent pas.

II. Statistiques de l'assurance-ch6mage volontaire. II. Voluntary Unemployment Insurance Statistics.Elles englobent un nombre considerable de professions' These cover a wide range of occupations. Agriculture,however,Toutefois, en Belgique, l'agriculture est exclue. En Suisse, oti is excluded in Belgium; in Switzerland, where there are bothil existe a la fois des caisses facultatives et des caisses obliga- voluntary and compulsory funds, the scope differs from onetoires, la portee des statistiques varie d'un canton a l'autre. canton to another. In the Dutch and Swiss statistics, personsDans les statistiques neerlandaises et suisses, sont considerees in their waiting period or having exhausted their right to benefitcomme K chomeurs X les personnes pour qui le dlai de carence are considered as unemployed, but not those out of work owingn'est pas expire ou qui ont 6puise leurs droits aux indemnites, to sickness, accidents or industrial disputes. In the case ofmais non les personnes sans travail pour cause de maladie, Belgium, the practice does not appear to be uniform. l d'accident ou de conflit du travail. En Belgique, il ne semble

pas exister d'usage uniforme.

III. Releves des caisses syndicales. III. Trade Union Funds Returns.

Ces statistiques concernent les syndicats qui ont des caisses These statistics refer to trade unions having unemplonmentd'assurance-chomage ces caisses sont gienralement subven- insurance funds. These funds are generally subsidised by thetionnees par les autoritis publiques. Bien que, dans la regle, public authorities and open to all wage-earners ; the proportionelles soient ouvertes a tous les salaries, la proportion reelle of persons insured, however, varies considerably as betweendes assures varie considerablement suivant les professions et different trades and different countries. The definition ofsuivant les pays. La definition du terme ' ch6meur , varie "unemployed" varies with local conditions, even withinavec les conditions locales, meme l'interieur d'un seul pays ; the individual countries, but sick persons and persons out oftoutefois, les malades et les personnes sans travail pour cause work owing to accidents or trade disputes appear as a ruled'accident ou de conflit du travail paraissent, d'une maniere to be excluded.generale, en atre exclues.

IV. Releves des syndicals. IV. Trade Union Returns.

Ces statistiques comprennent les travailleurs des usines, des These statistics include workers in manufacturing, mining,mines, du bAtiment, du commerce, etc., mais ne comprennent building, commerce, etc., but exclude as a rule workers inpas, d'une maniere g6enrale, les travailleurs agricoles. Comme agriculture. As the local unions in the various countries areles syndicats locaux des divers pays> sont, en general, libres as a rule free to lay down their own definitions of unemploy-de difinir comme ils l'entendent le terme * chomeur }, il est ment, it is impossible to give for this group one uniformimpossible de donner une definition uniforme. definition of the term " unemployed "

(Pour la suite des notes, voir page suivante.) (For the end of the notes, see following page.)

6- 1 -

V. Statistiques des bureaux de placement. V. Employment Exchange Statistics.

Cette s6rie se rapporte au nombre des chomeurs enregistres This series refers to the number of unemployed registeredou au nombre des personnes enregistrees qui demandent un or to the number of applicants for work registered. The dis-emploi. La distinction entre ces deux categories est souvent tinction between these two categories is often vague; thevague; la dernisre est supposee comprendre, outre les per- latter group is supposed lo comprise, in addition to personssonnes comprises dans la premiere, celles qui, tout en n'etant included in the former, those who, although not out of work,pas sans travail, restent inscrites dans l'intention de changer are maintaining registration with a view to changing work,de travail, et celles qui sont sans travail pour cause de maladie, and those who are unemployed owing to sickness, industrialde conflit du travail, etc., ou sont employees a des travaux disputes, etc., or are employed in public relief works.publics de secours.

Bien" que les bureaux de placement soient generalement Although employment exchanges are generally open toouverts a toutes les categories de personnes, l'enregistrement all categories of persons, registration is commonly confinedest dans la pratique limite a certains groupes de travailleurs to certain groups of industrial workers. Where the employmentindustriels. Dans les pays oi le systeme des bureaux de place- exchanges are highly developed, as in Germany, these statisticsment est tres developp6, comme en Allemagne, ces statistiques give a fairly reliable picture of the extent of unemployment,donnent une idee assez exacte de l'etendue du chomage, mais but in most countries they are incomplete.dans la plupart des pays, elles sont incompletes.

VI. Evaluations diverses. VI. Various Estimates.

Les statistiques italiennes, elabor6es a l'aide de donnees The Italian statistics, compiled from various sources, mainlyprovenant de sources diverses - principalement des relev6s from compulsory insurance returns, are furnished by the Socialdes assurances obligatoires - sont fournies par la Caisse d'assu- Insurance Fund and cover the majority of workers in industryrance sociale et englobent la plupart des travailleurs de and the various trades, inclusive of agriculture.l'industrie et des diffirents corps de metiers, y comprisl'agriculture.

Les statistiques japonaises sont des evaluations officielles The Japanese statistics are official estimates based on variousfondees sur divers renseignements 6manant des autoritis publi- information supplied by public authorities and private agentsques et de sources privees, et comprennent la plupart des and cover the majority of industrial workers.ouvriers de l'industrie.

Tableau 13. STATISTIQUES DU CHOMAGE PAR GROUPES D'INDUSTRIE.

Table 13. STATISTICS OF UNEMPLOYMENT BY GROUPS OF INDUSTRY.

CANADA.

BI} C D E G IH I M N

Verre,~~~~~~Date Total Fepierres Impri- Navi-Date Total Fer Autres et pr Btiment, Bois Prod. Pape- mri, Habille- gai

Mines et prod. metaux etc. Lumber- de bois teries ment Ch. de fer etMining rsa and Other Class, etc. Textiles CertMining Iron and Other Glass Building, ing, Wood Paper- Printing, Gar- Railways ehi

prod. metals and etc. logging prod. mills t ments e

prod.

1927 VI . . . . 3.2 3.9 4.4 5.3 42.7 8.0 - 5.7 0.6 2.4 3.7 2.4 2.3 7.9XII. . . 6.6 2.8 7.5 5.9 . 19.1 - 35.8 6.5 2.8 8.4 8.8 2.8 47.4

1928 VI . .. 3.2 2.6 2.9 - 36.3 3.9 16.6 8.0 3.4 1.9 20.9 22.6 1.4 7.1XII. . . 6.6 4.5 4.3 2.4 6.9 15.5 - 18.7 1.9 2.5 16.6 17.0 2.9 32.7

1929 VI . . . . 2.9 4.6 1.9 1.6 40.7 7.5 - 4.6 1.3 2.0 0.8 0.8 1.5 8.0XII. .. 11.4 5.0 8.2 4.5 23.3 25.6 2.7 8.3 10.4 3.4 34.3 37.3 9.2 21.7

1930 VI .... .. 10.6 6.9 8.0 10.5 43.1 26.2 2.3 19.5 2.6 4.1 34.0 34.8 6.0 25.5XII. . . 17.0 7.6 9.8 22.0 39.9 44.5 41.2 31.4 28.4 7.3 38.9 40.6 12.1 31.5

1931 III . .. . 15.5 12.4 7.3 8.8 42.6 45.7 34.0 28.9 18.7 6.8 4.4 1.8 12.2 38.5VI . . . . 16.3 13.1 12.5 66.5 19.8 38.6 27.9 33.7 26.3 8.7 41.5 43.2 10.8 17.0IX . . .. 18.1 6.2 21.8 67.3 46.0 47.5 24.6 36.0 27.7 10.9 18.3 17.3 13.4 34.4XII . . . 21.1 10.0 15.2 20.0 16.8 58.1 20.6 52.5 16.5 10.7 55.3 59.7 13.6 54.6

1932 II .... . 20.6 6.9 16.7 13.8 5.8 65.3 21.2 54.1 24.6 13.0 9.1 7.1 15.5 46.7

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentages.Number of workers on which latest percentages are based

183,159 19,5541 . . . 25,095 . . . . . .

- 62-

Tableau 13 (suite). Statistiques du eh6mage par groupes d'industrie.Table 13 (continued). Statistics of Unemployment by Groups of Industry.

ALLEMAGNE. GERMANY.

B B,D C B FTotal

Dates · · ;Mines Pierre et terre Ind. mtcan., etc iBtWment BoisMining Stone and earths Engineering, etc. Building Wood

Completes Partiels Complets Partlels Complets Partiels Complets Partiels Complets Partiels Complets PartielsWholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially

1927 VI . . . 6.3 2.7 1.4 5.5 4.2 11 8.0 2.8 5.3 0.1 10.8 3.7XII . . . 12.9 3.1 2.3 4.3 17.6 3.3 5.1 2.1 49.0 0.2 10.4 3.11928 VI . . . 6.2 5.9 1.3 4.6 5.4 2.0 4.8 3.9 8.0 0.0 10.1 5.0XII. . . . 16.7 7.5 2.0 8.2 25.6 6.7 8.4 7.4 50.6 1.3 17.2 6.31929 VI . . . . 8.5 6.7 1.4 1.7 7.3 3.9 7.2 7.4 10.4 0.0 15.0 6.6XII. . . . 20.1 8.5 2.9 1.7 34.3 6.5 12.7 12.5 52.8 2.5 23.9 7.61930 VI . . . . 19.5 12.6 6.4 19.9 24.8 10.1 17.5 19.5 38.0 0.2 30.4 14.0XII . . . 31.7 16.9 9.9 24.7 51.7 12.3 26.8 25.8 65.4 1.4 45.4 1351931 III. . . . 33.6 18.9 13.4 29.8 51.4 11.6 293 270 73.9 0.5 48.5 129VI . .. 29.7 17.7 13.4 26.2 40.8 11.5 28.7 25.7 56.6 0.4 46.9 109IX . . . . 35.0 22.1 14.1 31.9 50.3 13.6 33.7 29.6 68.7 0.4 50.0 119XII. 42.2 22.3 16.5 32.3 65.1 12.6 39.5 30.7 85.4 0.6 61.5 1011932 III . . . . 44.6 22.6 18.8 36,9 64.5 11.9 436 29.1 8.7 0.4 63.5 112

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

3,819,300 155,200 191,300 1 867,900 I 553,500 262,200

G M K L

Dates Papier Imprimerie, etc. Textiles Habillement 1 Cuir Ind. chimique Alimentation, etc.Paper Printing, etc. Textiles Clothing Leather Chemical ind. Food, etc.

Completes Partiels Complets PartiesCopesarisCoestels Complets Partie C p e s Prtels Complets PartielsWholly : artiallyele Compets Partels Compets : Patiels Co ples pielsWholily Partially Wholly -Part ially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially

1927 VI.... . 6.8 8.4 3.2 0.7 3.0 2.3 12.9 5.3 9.8 6.1 7.4 2.4 8.0 4.9XII. ... 5.3 5.5 3.5 0.4 2.7 4.8 18.3 11.9 10.1 17.9 8.3 3.0 8.1 4.11928 'I .. . . . . .1928 VI.... 4.4 5.2 3.8 0.5 6.7 23.3 16.2 31.6 12.5 19.8 4.8 4.1 6 4.3XII. . . . 6.3 a.9 6.7 06 7.8 251 24.5 27.3 15.0 19.3 7.6 4.2 114 61929 ¥i.. . 0. . . .1929 VI .8.8 10.6 7.9 0.8 9.8 26.9 18.6 21.5 17.3 15.2 5.7 2.4 9.3 7.3XII. . . . 10.6 85 120 127 11.6 23.2 237 4.3 20.8 14.7 12.1 8.4 12.9 6.61930 VI . . .. 15.2 19.1 14.3 3.0 14.3 33.8 236 238 26.5 181 140 12.1 1363 105XII . . . 20.2 21.5 21.6 6.0 20.3 43.3 35.4 394 332 247 216 19.8 26.3 1461931 III .... 2222. 22.2 692.1931 III . 22.2 ~28.5 22.2 6.9 21.6 .39.8 29.0 30.5 34.4 22.9 23.2 22.2 24.1 19.0VI .... . 22.7 22.6 23.5 7.6 20.6 35.3 330 338 350 236 21.7 20.8 18.1 154IX . . . . 26.9 33.4 30.8 17.1 23.8 42.4 333 308 370 264 259 34.4 23.7 331XII. .. 30.7 31.4 33.0 16.9 26.9 38.5 414 358 42.2 198 319 38.1 31. 3719 2 XI I . . . . 3 0. 7 3 1.4

3 1.1 31. 71932 III. . . . 34.0 34.4 35.0 15.9 30.7 41.3 39.2 31.4 46.6 25.2 32.5 34.8 31.9 34.2

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

103,400 145,900 291,600 136,100 50,400 99,900 247,400

Depuis janvier 1928, les cordonniers, compris autrefois sous 'Since January 1928, shoemakers are included underCuir e, figurent sous ,, Habillement o. "Clothing ", while being formerly included under "1Leather "

- 63 -

Tableau 13 (suite). Statistiques du ehlmage par groupes d'industrie.Table 13 (continued). Statistics of Unemployment by Groups of Industry.

BELGIQUE. - BELGIUM.

B C D B F G H I J K L M

Dates Total Poterie, BAtiment, Bois, abille Cuir, Ind. Alien-Mines Carrires M6taux etc. Verre etc. r eubles mr e a biles peaux chimique tation Transport

Mining Quarrying Metals Pottery, Glass Building, Wood, mri Leather, Chie ton aPrinting Clothing Chemicals Foodetc. etc. furniture skins

1927 VI 1.4 1.7 1.3 0.2 3.3 1.8 2.0 5.1 0.4 1.3 5.8 8.6 0.7 0.8XII 3.6 0.2 3.6 1.6 19.8 0.9 23.7 6.1 2.9 1.1 4.5 1.4 1.7 1.8 0.9

1928 VI 0.6 0.1 0.8 0.3 0.1 3.1 0.4 0.8 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.4 0.3XII 1.9 - 0.9 0.8 5.7 2.2 15.0 1.9 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.0 0.1 0.8 0.2

1929 VI 0.4 - - 0.2 - 2.6 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 -XII 2.4 - - 0.1 1.6 15.2 5.5 2.2 1.1 1.8 3.7 1.5 4.9 2.3 0.2

1930 VI 1.9 0.3 0.3 2.0 2.1 9.6 2.7 2.6 0.9 1.4 1.9 1.7 0.6 0.7 1.1XII 9.2 0.4 7.3 7.1 27.5 10.5 19.5 17.6 2.4 6.7 10.0 6.3 3.5 3.0 3.7

1931 III 11.3 0.5 7.0 10.6 28.4 12.9 25.1 19.3 4.0 7.7 4.2 5.2 5.8 4.1 7.4VI 9.0 0.3 4.8 10.3 12.5 8.4 11.5 12.9 6.4 7.0 5.0 5.5 10.1 4.1 12.2IX 10.2 1.4 10.9 12.0 12.5 7.5 12.5 15.6 9.1 9.0 6.4 6.5 10.0 4.2 10.4XII 17.0 2.9 18.8 16.5 29.9 11.2 28.3 23.6 8.3 17.4 16.0 15.7 8.2 5.4 21.5

1932 III 19.3 4.0 18.1 18.6 34.4 12.9 30.7 25.7 11.2 20.5 10.6 15.8 17.2 7.6 27.3

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

818,499 68,516 27,133 181,059115,992 16,485 79,575 40,186 13,652 1181,153 5,346 15,770 4,956 16,168 28,472

DANEMARK. - DENMARK.

C E F G H I L N S

Porgerons,

Dates Total m6cani- 'aCharpen- s Ouvr ers Cordon- Eoulan- OuvriersDates Total mciCaTlleurs Typo- desn-

ciens Magons tiers Peintres enuisers du textile Tailleurs niers gers, etc. du tabac arins t.I cour bois graphes comer.mer

Smi ths, Masons Carpen- Painters Wd Joiners res Textile Tailors Shoe- Bakers, Tobacco Seamen Commercmechani- ters workers makers etc. workers

cians workers workersclans

1927 VI 18.0 21.8 9.2 21.6 10.9 18.9 36.1 12.6 20.4 14.8 30.8 25.4 22.9 18.0 13.0XII 31.6 28.2 78.4 56.4 59.4 46.5 47.4 14.0 22.4 28.5 25.5 30.1 45.6 22.4 12.8

1928 VI 13.5 16.3 2.5 8.9 4.6 13.2 24.6 10.3 17.4 12.3 31.8 25.5 21.3 13.5 11.1XII 28.4 22.6 52.9 44.6 58.9 54.1 37.5 13.0 26.3 19.2 29.8 28.6 68.1 17.1 9.6

1929 VI 10.0 10.9 0.2 2.8 2.8 8.1 17.9 11.3 7.4 6.9 24.1 24.7 9.4 10.1 9.7XII 22.4 16.4 33.0 33.9 49.1 45.5 30.1 12.2 24.8 13.8 24.1 27.0 41.0 14.1 8.2

1930 III 15.3 10.8 14.8 16.3 11.2 9.5 15.0 11.3 9.1 8.5 15.7 27.3 9.6 11.6 8.9VI 8.7 8.3 0.5 1.6 1.9 7.6 13.0 9.2 9.6 7.0 18.5 22.2 11.0 11.8 7.2IX 9.0 11.8 0.7 3.0 4.0 8.0 6.1 9.3 8.8 5.4 6.7 21.0 8.6 16.1 6.9XII 25.1 24.0 42.2 33.3 48.4 57.1 28.8 10.9 28.8 19.6 39.9 27.9 27.8 22.2 6.8

1931 III 22.1 20.9 26.6 37.1 23.3 13.4 20.0 10.1 10.8 12.1 20.6 22.0 18.4 26.4 8.4VI 11.3 16.6 0.3 3.2 3.6 10.7 15.8 8.8 9.4 7.3 ... 19.7 13.9 19.5 7.0IX 12.1 19.8 1.2 5.8 5.8 13.6 10.7 11.9 10.4 10.6 8.9 22.9 11.3 21.0 7.4XII 32.2 33.7 52.7 42.8 57.0 39.4 35.4 14.5 14.2 14.9 24.5 27.7 74.8 29.7 9.5

1932 III 35.8 37.7 60.0 52.3 37.3 29.2 37.8 16.3 7.2 14.7 22.1 29.5 28.1 35.9 13.3

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

304,195 29,747 8,255 7,549 6,018 4,152 8,728 6,067 10,159 9,426 3,991 4,374 7,920 3,601 13,604

- 64 -

Tableau 13 (suite). Statistiques du chomage par groupes d'industrie.Table 13 (continued). Statistics of Unemploymeht by Groups of Industry.

PAYS-BAS. - NETHERLANDS.

B C D E F G H I J L M, N S

TravailDates Total M6taux, BAtiment, du bois, Imprime- Alimen-

Mines etc. i Poterie Diamants etc. etc. rie, etc. Te Cuir tation, Trans-Printing, Textfle.~ ment CommerceMining Metal Pottery Diamonds Building, Wood- Printincg, extea n Leather etc. ports

Clothingind., etc. etc. working, etc. Food, etc.

I I I 1 1 1 1 1 etc.

1927 VI . . . . 6.0 0.1 6.1 0.6 34.2 8.5 5.5 6.3 2.2 6.5 5.4 10.4 2.5 5.0XII. . . . 14.9 0.6 7.1 26.6 10.0 40.0 12.0 4.9 1.6 14.7 3.1 7.3 13.0 4.5

1928 VI . . . . 4.4 0.1 3.9 1.3 30.3 7.0 4.2 4.6 1.9 6.7 2.4 6.1 2.2 3.8XII. . . . 11.5 0.4 4.4 29.2 14.1 27.2 8.4 3.8 3.0 17.4 3.3 6.7 11.3 3.4

1929 VI .... 2.6 0.02 2.7 0.04 19.5 2.1 3.2 3.2 2.6 6.2 2.2 4.2 1.4 3.4XII. . . . 12.3 0.1 3.9 21.0 88.5 24.5 8.0 2.6 5.1 11.2 3.0 4.0 11.2 3.4

1930 VI .... 5.5 0.3 6.6 1.1 65.7 6.2 4.2 2.9 10.0 8.1 2.1 5.2 2.0 3.1XII. . .. 18.2 0.3 16.9 36.3 78.6 30.2 19.5 3.6 15.5 18.4 10.2 9.1 12.6 3.7

1931 III . . . 21.8 0.4 23.7 30.1 81.0 29.9 17.8 4.5 21.7 9.3 9.9 12.6 24.3 4.0VI . . . 11.7 0.2 22.5 1.6 86.6 9.2 13.9 4.8 21.0 7.2 12.2 9.9 10.2 4.4IX . . . . 15.7 0.6 25.9 85.0 15.0 20.9 7.4 21.1 12.2 15.3 7.2 13.0 5.3XII . . . 27.8 14.2 35.6 34.9 84.5 39.1 35.6 8.4 26.9 25.2 30.4 13.2 24.1 5.9

1932 II . . .. 32.7 23.9 40.7 27.4 91.8 49.1 37.3 11.3 31.3 17.4 13.8 17.0 25.6 6.7

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

559,997 17,637 82,638 9,278 5,771 90,301 17,272 21,150 35,477 8,580 4,999 31,293 69,581 38,916

'C: y compris les constructions navales. 'C : including shipbuilding.

SUEDE. - SWEDEN.

B C D E F G H I, J L

Dates Total Constr. Charpen- Trav. Chaussure,Mines Fer m6c. tiers Peintres sur bois Papetiers Ipri Mabil cuir Attoo Brasserie

Mining Iron Engin- Carpen- Painters Wood- Faper Textile ent Footwear Breweryeering ters workers Printers Clothing leather Food

1927 VI 9.4 10.5 9.1 8.9 15.6 5.9 18.7 4.1 4.3 3.3 6.9 6.4 10.2 2.9 7.8XII 18.6 21.4 16.8 11.0 42.3 38.1 52.9 7.6 6.2 2.3 19.6 6.1 19.6 5.2 7.5

1928 VI 7.6 28.7 5.7 5.7 13.2 4.1 16.2 3.7 2.7 2.9 4.0 6.5 9.7 2.9 5.5XII 17.3 18.0 10.9 8.9 37.1 50.8 53.3 7.1 5.2 2.8 26.4 11.1 20.0 5.5 7.4

1929 VI 7.2 11.0 4.1 5.1 11.8 6.1 13.2 3.6 2.3 4.5 4.4 7.7 7.7 2.9 7.0XII 16.3 18.5 8.3 6.9 33.2 46.2 57.7 7.7 6.3 2.8 37.8 5.9 20.1 4.9 7.4

1930 VI 8.3 11.9 5.3 6.2 14.2 10.7 21.4 5.1 2.4 3.4 2.3 4.2 7.5 2.2 6.1XII 23.3 24.1 32.8 16.7 39.4 56.3 64.4 11.5 4.5 4.1 27.7 5.2 20.3 5.0 8.3

1931 III 19.6 21.5 20.5 17.0 40.8 40.1 41.1 20.4 5.0 3.8 6.5 7.5 11.7 6.0 8.5VI 12.9 21.1 12.9 13.4 20.8 12.1 23.1 9.7 3.3 4.1 4.3 6.6 7.4 3.3 7.5IX 14.0 19.6 19.5 14.6 14.2 1.7 32.5 10.0 5.3 4.4 6.2 5.7 9.1 4.7 6.8XII 27.1 38.2 25.8 25.5 47.0 61.1 66.2 15.8 8.2 3.7 29.3 8.8 19.8 6.3 10.0

1932 III 24.4 34.2 23.5 26.0 47.4 50.4 46.7 15.5 8.9 5.1 14.3 12.1 14.7 4.6 11.0

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based'

405,564 3,981 19.798 75,076 16,144 7,979 26,130 25,9831 9,303 21,476 14,1151 10,319 11,376 4,852 21,485

65

Tableau 13 (suite). Statistiques du ehomale par groupes d'industrie.Table 13 (continued). Statistics of Unemployment by Groups of Industry.

ROYAUME-UNI. -UNITED KINGDOM.

B I C D E F G H I

Constr V6hicules Constr.Dates Total Acier s. moteur, de Briques, Ameuble- Papier, Imprime-et c. CotonMines et fer eea G ravions. 2 navires, tulles, etc. Eatiment ment, etc. carton rie, etc. Tailleurs Chausure

Mining Iron, ene Motor etc. 2 Bricks, Building Furniture, Paper and Printing, Cotton Tailoring Footwear501engi,- Itradesteel neen vehicles, Shipbuild- tiles, etc. etc. board etc.

aircraft.2 ing, etc.2

1927 VIT. . 8.9 19.0 16.8 9.4 5.7 22.9 5.2 6.9 4.7 6.3 4.6 7.0 3.1 6.5XII. . 9.8 17.3 22.7 9.4 6.9 21.5 11.7 16.0 3.9 4.4 3.9 10.0 8.8 6.6

1928 VI . . 10.8 25.7 20.5 9.5 7.9 26.5 10.1 10.0 5.5 3.9 3.8 12.9 4.3 14.1XII. . 11.2 19.1 19.8 9.8 6.5 30.3 13.3 15.2 4.8 3.8 4.1 11.1 11.2 16.1

1929 VI . . 9.6 19.0 19.3 8.8 6.1 22.5 8.6 8.5 5.8 4.1 3.9 13.7 4.4 13.5XII. . 11.1 14.6 22.0 10.3 7.3 23.3 12.1 16.9 5.3 4.3 4.4 14.4 11.0 11.5

1930 VI . . 15.4 23.9 29.8 15.7 13.1 30.7 12.0 12.7 10.0 9.1 5.9 41.5 7.4 16.9XII. 20.2 19.7 50.6 24.7 16.2 45.1 18.3 22.7 13.3 13.8 8.2 47.4 16.8 25.6

1931 III . . 2. 21.5 7.4 45.8 26.6 18.2 52.6 19.4 22.5 18.3 13.5 10.1 36.5 12.4 19.2VI . . 21.2 36.2 48.2 28.4 21.2 56.6 13.8 8.1 16.9 14.4 9.7 40.4 10.9 20.1IX . . 22.6 30.4 49.2 30.1 23.6 58.2 17.7 21.0 17.8 17.4 10.4 45.8 19.7 19.6XII. . 20.9 24.6 45.4 26.8 22.2 60.1 20.1 28.6 16.9 10.0 10.8 27.4 17.5 19.5

1932 III. 20.8 26.9 46.7 27.2 19.6 58.6 21.9 29.0 20.3 10.6 11.2 23.4 11.4 20.5

Nombre d'ouvriers assures en juillet 1931Estimated number of workers insured in July, 1931

12,770,000 1,046,870 169,350 576,380251,32095,390 87.620 353,1701132,020 57,090 278,970 50,110 213,020 o37,840

J K L M N 0 S T U V

DatesProdutse Ga, eau, Eanques, Spectacles, ProfessionsProdults n, etc. Ch. de fer CommerceCuirs Pain, etc. Ch. de fer Tramways, Navigation electr. etc. 4 Coere sports lib6ralesLeather . Bakig Distributive Miotels, etc. Bntertain. ProfessionalLether eils Bread, etc. Railways omnibs Shipping Gas, water, Banking, tr e cEntertain- Profesional

electricity 4 etc.4 t r a ments,sports service

1927 VI .... 7.4 6.4 6.0 4.2 2.8 14.8 4.5 2.2 4.7 6.0 8.7 2.4XII. . . 5.5 5.8 5.9 5.3 3.2 17.3 5.4 2.3 4.8 8.9 9.3 2.51928 VI . . . 6.5 6.2 6.4 4.9 2.7 14.9 5.7 2.1 5.2 6.1 9.3 2.4XII.. . . 10.0 6.2 7.2 7.9 3.5 18.8 6.1 2.5 5.8 10.8 10.8 2.91929 VI . . . . 9.7 6.1 6.3 4.6 2.4 15.3 5.6 2.5 5.5 6.5 10.3 2.9XII. . . . 11.4 6.9 7.6 6.3 3.7 20.5 6.5 2.8 6.4 11.9 13.5 3.41930 VI .... 13.6 11.8 9.1 6.3 3.4 21.5 7.0 3.5 8.1 11.3 16.0 3.9XII. . . . 16.4 17.9 11.7 11.7 5.2 33.0 8.6 4.4 9.8 18.2 20.7 4.91931 III . . . . 19.6 17.5 13.2 12.5 5.6 34.4 9.0 5.2 12.2 19.6 23.8 5.7VI . . . . 18.9 18.8 11.9 10.8 4.6 29.6 8.4 5.4 10.8 15.3 20.6 5.2

IX . . . . 17.6 18.8 12.6 11.8 4.9 32.5 9.1 5.7 12.2 17.6 21.2 5.9XII.. . . 15.8 18.3 12.7 13.6 6.2 34.7 9.9 6.2 12.1 20.9 22.5 6.21932 III .... 17.1 16,9 12.5 15.9 I 6.6 33.3 10.9 6.2 12.9 18.1 22.0 6.2

Nombre d'ouvriers assures en juillet 1931Estimated number of workers insured in July, 1931

41,630 98,940 155,760 140,020 173,860 161,430 173,870 235.650 1,74,780 384,290 92,610 133,150

& C: Acier et fer: fonte de l'acier, affinage de fer, laminage, C: Steel melting, iron puddling; rolling, forging of ironforgeage de l'acier et du fer. and steel.C: Construction et r6paration. C: Building and repairing.0: Distribution du gaz, etc. 3 0 Supply of gas, etc.S': Banqiues, assurances, finance, etc. S: Banking, insurance, finance.

5

- 66 -

Tableau 13 (fin). StatistiqUes du ch6mage par groupes d'industrie.Table 13 (concluded). Statistics of Unemployment by Groups of Industry.

SUISSE. - SWITZERLAND.

C E, F G H I, J 8Total

Dates M6taux Horlogerie, etc. BAtiment, bojs Arts graphiques Habillement et cuirMetals Watchmakers, etc. Building, wood Printing, etc. Textiles Clothing, leather Commerce

Complets Partiels Completsi Inter- Complets: Inter- Complets: Inter- Complets Partie's Complets Partiels Complets Partiels Complets PartielsWholly : Partially Wholly mittent Wholly mittent Wholly mittent Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially Wholly Partially

1927 VI 1.6 1.7 1.0' 1.9' I 1.8 0.2 3.2 0.1 3.4 5.0 0.1 - 1.1 -XII 4.5 1.7 2.4 0.9 1.1 3.4 15.8 1.1 3.5 0.1 4.1 3.9 0.2 0.2 1

1928 VI 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.2 - 2.2 3.1 1.8 0.7 05 0.9XII 4.0 1.4 1.7 0.2 1.0 3.3 14.4 0.2 2.4 4.6 3.1 0.5 1.4 0.9

1929 VI 0.7 1.0 0.2 - 0.2 1.1 0.6 - 1.5 0.1 2.0 3.8 0.4 31 07 -XII 4.2 3.3 2.0 0.7 2.5 18.4 13.0 0.2 2.4 - 3.5 i9.8 0.8 0.3 0.7

1930 VI 1.7 5.7 0.8 2.3 5.3 37.4 1.1 0.2 2.0 2.7 10.2 0.2 0.1 0.9XII 6.6 10.4 4.6 12.0 11.5 54.6 15.9 1.8 2.5 0.3 5.5 13.6 0.4 4.6 2.2

1931 III 5.7 12.6 4.3 14.5 17.0 61.3 8.1 1.0 2.0 0.7 5.1 17.3 1.1 17.2 2.5 0.4VI 3.6 9.7 1.7 12.5 16.5 56.8 1.5 0.2 2.8 0.6 2.8 12.3 1.1 88 27 0.3IX 4.0 11.2 2.0 18.3 18.7 52.2 1.8 0.5 3.6 0.6 4.3 14.7 1.1 2.9 3.1 0.3XII 10.1 14.9 8.1 '22.1 22.5 55.5 22.9 2.7 4.4 0.7 8.4 21.4 2.4 28.8 3.5 0.61932 III 9.0 14.0 9.8 22.6 24.9 57.1 11.9 1.9 5.3 1.1 10.1 19.8 7.0 19,6 3.8 0.7

Total des ouvriers servant de base aux derniers pourcentagesNumber of workers on which latest percentages are based

445,856 . . .

Juin 1927 : l'horlogerie est comprise dans le groupe 'June 1927: watchmakers included in the group "Metals", M6taux

Mt.AUSTRALIE. - AUSTRALIA.

B C E F G I L M

Dates Total Mines, Constr. m6c., Bo,carrieres, etc. m6taux, etc. BAtiment ameublement, Imprimerie, Habillement, Alimentation,

etc. etc. etc. z etc. Transports 2Mining, Engineering, Building Transports

quarries, etc. metals, etc. urniture, etc.furniture, etc.

1927 VI.... .. 6.4 11.0 4.3 6.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 8.9 4.9XII . . . 8.9 18.6 8.7 10.0 6.3 2.2 6.4 8.3 6.11928 VI .. . 11.2 17.4 12.5 12.6 9.3 2.6 11.6 10.0 7.1XII . . . 9.9 17.1 12.9 8.7 9.9 2.4 7.4 7.2 7.2

1929 VI...... 10.0 12.0 9.4 8.8 13.6 3.2 10.2 11.4 8.4XII .. . 13.1 8.6 15.4 14.3 15.5 3.3 10.0 12.8 9.01930 VI...... 18.5 12.2 20.5 23.3 25.2 6.8 16.7 14.2 14.6XII . .. 23.4 28.8 25.2 27.9 29.4 10.1 22.5 16.8 18.51931 III ...... 25.8 32.4 27.7 30.4 31.1 12.6 25.9 17.4 21.9VI . . .. 27.6 32.7 30.2 32.6 33.3 14.4 26.7 20.7 24.0IX .. . 28.3 33.7 31.2 33.5 34.0 15.0 27.4 20.5 25.5XII ..... 28.0 33.5 31.2 36.0 34.8 15.0 23.7 20.8 25.2

Nombre moyen, en 1930, d'ouvriers membres des syndicatsAverage number for 1930 of workers in unions reporting

a) 423,493 22,981 81,093 54,736 16,397 20,183 39,638 36,922 16,315

a) Quatrieme trimestre 1931. a) Fourth quarter 1931.I : y compris chaussure. I: including footwear.tramw:transports terrestres autres que chemins de fer et ' M: land transport other than railways and tramways.

-67--

Notes relatives au tableau 13: ChOmage par groupes d'industrie.Notes to Table 13: Unemployment by Groups of Industry.

SOURCE: Tableau communiqu6 par le Bureau international du Travail.SOURCE: Table communicated by the International Labour Office.

Note. - Le groupe (Total ,, qui est le m6me que celui donn6 Note. - The group " Total ", which is the same as givendans le tableau 12, repr6sente l'ensemble des industries com- in Table 12, refers to all industries covered by the nationalprises dans les statistiques nationales, c'est-h-dire y compris, statistics- i.e., including in some cases groups which are notdans certains cas, des groupes qui ne sont pas sp6cifi6s dans specified in the table.le tableau.

Les diverses industries et professions out 6te class6es d'apres The industries and occupations have been arranged accordingle plan-type suivant, 6tabli par le Bureau international du to the following standard list, drawn up by the InternationalTravail: Labour Office:

A. Agriculture (y compris sylviculture, chasse et peche). A. Agriculture (including forestry, hunting, fishing).B. Mines (y compris carrieres et puits de p6trole). B. Mining (including quarries and oil-wells).C. M6taux (m6tallurgie, constructions m6caniques et 6lec- C. Metals (metallurgy, mechanical and electrical engineer-trotechniques, construction et reparation de v6hicules ing, construction and repairing of vehicles, ships'et de navires, etc.). etc.).D. Terre, pierre et verre. D. Earthenware, stoneware, glass.E. Batiment et construction. E. Building and construction.F. Bois (abatage, flottage, sciage, travail du bois, ameu- F. Wood (felling, floating, saw-milling, woodwork,blement). furniture).G. Papier et industrie graphique. G. Paper and printing.H. Textile. H. Textiles.I. Vetement (y compris la chaussure). I. Clothing (including footwear).J. Peaux, cuirs et caoutchouc. J. Skins, leather, rubber.K. Industrie chimique. K. Chemical industry.L. Alimentation, boissons et tabac. L. Food, drink, tobacco.M. Transports terrestres. M. Land transport.N. Navigation (maritime et a6rienne). N. Navigation (maritime and air).O. Distribution d'eau, d'lectricite et de gaz. O. Water, electricity and gas supply.P. Postes, t6l6graphes et t6lephones. P. Post, telegraph, telephone.Q. Autres services publics (voirie, services d'ordre et du Q. Other public services (street-cleaning, police, firefeu, etc.). departments, etc.).R. Administrations publiques (non mentionn6es plus R. Public administration (not mentioned above).haut).S. Commerce, banque et assurance. S. Commerce, banking, insurance.T. Service personnel (hotels et restaurants, service de T. Personal services (hotels and restaurants, domesticmaison, blanchissage, etc.). service, laundries, etc.).U. Entreprises de spectacles, etc. U. Entertainments, etc.V. Etablissements relevant des professions liberales. V. Establishments covering professional occupations.

Des notes d6taillees, relatives aux statistiques du chbmage, Detailed notes on unemployment statistics are given onsont donn(6es aux pages 60-61. pages 60-61.

- 68

iTableau 14. NOMBRES-INDICES D'EMPLOI PAR GROUPES D'INDUSTRIES.

Table 14. INDEX NUMBERS OF EMIPLOYMENT BY GROUPS OF INDUSTRY.

]PTATS-UNIS - UNITED STATES : A) Federal Reserve Board

Industries manufacturieres. - Manufacturing industries.

(Base: 1923-1925 = 100.)

a) Nombres-indices des ouvriers employes. - Index numbers of Factory Employment.

C D F G HI IJ J K L

Mttaux Cisment, Pap;erDates Total Fer Machi nes autres Constr. verre, e Prod Tabac

et acier Machi que fer Auto- navales tc. impris aliment. et prod.quo Auto uavals c Lumber rm Textiles Leather et prod. chimriques TIron Non- mobiles Ship- Cement, Paper Food Tobacconery and and Rubber Cheo ica!sand steel ferrous building Clay, and rod. aprodprod, prod. prod. prod. prod.Metals Glass Printing

1927 VI 100 98 101 99 93 103 98 92 103 101 98 108 108 101 95XII 97 94 95 94 91 87 94 89 103 100 95 104 105 98 94

1928 VI 97 9 98 96 109 76 92 88 101 94 94 105 105 98 94XII 100 99 106 104 122 84 92 89 102 96 91 112 108 100 94

1929 VI 103 101 120 103 118 99 90 90 104 99 94 115 112 99 )2XII 97 94 113 91 91 108 85 82 105 93 93 91 112 99 87

1930 III 93 92 107 82 87 105 81 77 103 89 90 87 108 97 90VI 90 90 100 80 87 109 77 72 102 86 89 88 106 96 90IX 83 82 90 74 71 114 72 62 99 82 83 75 102 93 85XII 80 79 84 71 79 98 69 59 97 77 77 75 98 91 84

1931 III 78 77 79 67 70 86 65 56 95 80 82 68 90 90 83VI 76 73 73 65 71 91 64 54 94 79 84 76 90 89 80IX 73 67 67 63 62 91 59 49 91 80 81 70 86 88 77XII 69 65 65 61 69 88 55 45 89 72 75 71 82 86 70

1932 III 68 62 61 56 65 80 51 44 87 72 78 68 80 84 73

b) Nombres-indices des bordereaux de salaire. - Index numbers of Factory Pay-Rolls.

1927 VI 103 101 106 104 92 . 102 96 108 100 95 114 110 105 94XII 99 93 98 99 89 . 90 92 114 104 89 106 107 103 95

1928 VI 101 100 106 105 118 . 94 91 109 91 87 113 103 103 90XII 104 103 114 121 112 . 88 91 114 100 86 114 108 106 94

1929 VI 110 110 132 117 131 93 92 114 98 90 121 I11 106 89XII 99 94 120 96 73 123 80 83 118 94 84 85 114 106 89

1930 III 98 97 115 91 97 127 73 75 115 97 85 90 112 100 81VI 91 91 103 85 89 121 76 71 112 78 74 88 105 102 84IX 83 75 84 71 62 114 66 61 106 81 76 72 101 101 80XII 74 67 75 68 56 107 56 50 106 72 58 63 95 95 78

1931 III 75 70 72 66 68 94 54 46 102 82 73 63 90 89 68VI 68 58 62 59 62 91 54 45 97 67 67 72 84 90 69IX 62 45 51 50 42 79 46 40 90 71 68 55 81 87 63XII 56 41 49 49 48 85 37 31 91 58 50 52 75 83 59

1932 III 54 37 45 45 52 79 33 26 84 60 61 54 72 76 53

- 69

Tableau 14 (suite). Noebres-indices d'emploi par groupes d'industries.Table 14 (continued). Index Numbers of Employment by Groups of Industry.

I1TATS-UNIS: B) Departement du Travail. - UNITED STATES: B) Department of Labor.Industries non manufacturieres. Non-manufacturing industries.

(Base: 1929 = 100.)

B1 L M 0 P S T

Carr~ ~res,CariDireo, Prod. deDates mines non Mines lebt C Ch. de fer 1 Energie, Commerce Co

de houlle m6talliferes m6talliferes d C electriques lumimre, eau Telegr., de gros de da elCom Quarrying, Metallif. pet ing Electric Power, t6lephone WholesaleCoal mining petroleum Preserving light, water trade Retail tradeJ n n } non-metallie X mining | prod. ] g railways 1 light, water trade

mining prod.

1929 VI . 95 107 104 104 77 101 101 102 99 97 99XII 101 90 99 97 61 98 103 102 103 126 981930 III . 99 83 91 89 50 94 100 99 98 94 102VI. 88 90 85 90 83 95 105 100 97 94 98IX. 91 88 78 85 247 92 105 97 95 92 100XII 93 70 70 77 62 89 103 92 92 115 94931 III . 70 64 72 53 86 97 89 87 88 97VI. 78 72 6(0 65 71 85 97 87 87 89 92IX. . 80 67 56 61 180 84 95 85 86 87 91XI . 81 54 51 58 41 80 90 83 84 106 84

1932 III . 75 46 45 51 36 78 86 82 80 81 85

Effectif employ6 en mars 1932. - Number of workers employed in March 1932.

182,497 19,736 27,483 20,386 25,188 131,555 223,946 289,626 73,422 337,248 137,090

Exploitation et entretien. 1 Operation and maintenance.

Etats-Unis: Federal Reserve Board. Les indices qui ont United States: Federal Reserve Board. The indices arepour base la periode 1923-1925 - la mnme que celle de based on the years 1923-1925, the same base as that used forl'indice de production donn6 au tableau 101 -se referent a the production index given in Table 101. They refer to overplus de 50 industries differentes et englobent presque 7 mil- 50 different industries and cover nearly 7 million workers.lions d'ouvriers. Ils peuvent etre consideres comme se referant They may be considered as referring to the 15th of eachau 15 de chaque mois. Les indices de groupe et ]es indices month. Group indices as well as the totals are arrived at bygen6raux sont obtenus a l'aide de moyennes ponder~es, les means of weighted averages, the weighting coefficients beingcoefficients de ponderation etant bases sur le nombre total based on the total number of workers employed (or on thed'ouvriers employes (ou sur le montant total des bordereaux total of all pay-rolls) as shown by the biennial Censuses ofde salaire) tel qu'il est donne par ]es recensements industriels Manufactures. Normal seasonal variaticns are eliminated inbisannuels. Les variations saisonnieres normales sont eliminecs the case of the index of workers employed, but not in the casede l'indice du nombre d'ouvriers, mais non pas de celui du of the index of pay-rolls. The latter index is influenced bymontant des bordereaux de salaire. Ces derniers indices sent the fluctuations of the level of salaries and of partial unem-influences par les fluctuations du niveau des salaires et du ployment. More detailed explanations will be found in thechomage partiel. Des explications plus d6taillees se trouvent Federal Reserve Bulletin of November 1929 and 1930.dans le Federal Reserve Bulletin de novembre 1929 et 1930.

- 70

Tableau 14 (suite). Nombres-indices d'emploi par groupes d'Industries.

Table 14 (continued). Index Numbers of Employment by Groups of Industry.

CANADA (Base: 1926 = 100).

B C E F P H.J L M. N P S T

dprod. Per et Produito Boi et Carton, Alimentat. - Food Servicesindustr. Mines acier dI'atres Atiment prod. Explo i

apimp. gi og Co- peron-.m6taux Cons- foresti reo orgine Ti gi neaea) Total of which Iron and Non -fer- truction Lumber Pp, Textile vgtale animale manu- Mining teel and Loggin paper, Plant Animal poTrade Teo.rousme- uildings / .facturing prod. tal prod. prod. pri oti og prod. prod. ervices

1927 VI 110 107 107 103 114 144 116 70 108 104 100 121 107 106 106 113XII 101 98 113 97 108 79 78 163 104 100 88 102 99 103 120 1051928 VI 118 1.13 113 116 122 154 118 70 110 101 101 122 109 109 115 131XII 109 107 116 115 122 87 84 171 106 102 98 110 103 113 129 1181929 VI 125 120 120 127 135 165 123 80 113 106 112 122 118 124 128 145XII 111 107 123 107 127 93 84 200 110 99 100 103 102 128 134 1241930 VI 119 111 114 110 128 170 105 82 110 99 115 120 108 120 130 143XII 102 94 114 89 113 111 67 108 99 94 96 96 96 111 133 1231931 III 100 100 108 100 120 97 74 43 96 104 99 95 94 103 123 122VI 104 97 104 86 114 137 84 39 98 96 107 113 98 105 124 131IX 104 92 108 72 102 165 73 42 97 96 117 103 95 104 121 126XII 92 84 105 71 94 105 56 69 90 90~ 95 95 86 98 126 1141932 II 89 87 101 '75 96 83 53 61 87 100 93 92 82 95 114 115

~a) 1er du Mois suivant da) 1st of the following month.Canada: Nombres-indices calcu1~s par I'Office f6d~ral de Canada index-numbers computed by the Dominiomla Statistique sur la base de rapports recus de la plupart des Bureau of Statistics from reports received from most of thegrands employeurs du Canada et indiquant le nombre d'ouvriers larger employers of labour throughout Canada, showing thequ'ils occupent. Ils ne comprennent pas l'agriculture, la p~che, number of workers employed. They do not cover agriculture,la chasse et les entreprises tris spicialis~es. et se rifirent is fishing, hunting and highly specialised undertakings and referdes entreprises employant au moins quinze ouvriers. Le nombre to firms employing at least fifteen workers. The number ofd'entreprises recans6es s'6levait i la fin de 1931 is environ firms recorded at the end of 1931 amounted to about 7,800.7.800, occupant 900.000 ouvriers. Base: eff:ctif moyen employs occupying 900,000 workers. Base : average number employeden 1926 (= 100). in 1926 (= 100).

FRANCE(Base : Mois correspondant de l'annee pr~c6dente 100. - Corresponding month of preceding year 100.)

B cn 1D' -F J i I J K L MN S

Caout- BanqueoDates Mtal- M. autres Pierre, Bti- cou Impri- abille- et ass-a) Ttl Mines, lre quferterres, ment, paiemeri es, ment, Cuirs etIn. Aieraca) lurgie quo icr pp r n. Aie a~carridres etc. etc. Bois etc. etc. peaux Trans- Com-Iron and lon t carton Textiles chimique tation Bank-qainine, Stones Build- wood Print- Cloth- Rides, port mercequris steel ferrous erh in, Rubber ngig lahrChemicals Food .Ing,quarrieoctal earth, ing, Rubring lag, leather ig

~~etals P~~~~~per, insur-~~il

etc. etc. Paper, etc. etc.board ance

XI930 96 99 95 95 99 90 94 100 96 93 96 98 101 105 971931

III 94 98 93 91 93 101 87 93 98 93 92 88 100 98 97 99

III ~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~9448 9

VI 93 90 91 90 92 100 88 92 100 93 91 91 86 100 95 98 98IX 91 81 88 87 88 96 87 90 99 91 92 90 8 97 91 97 98XII 86 85 84 82 82 95 82 89 97 86 88 89 85 91 85 94 99

1932

1~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~3

III 85 84 81 81 79 88 85 89 94 82 88 81 92 95 87 94 96

Effeeltif employ6 en mars 1932. - Number of workiers employed in March 1932.

3~~~~~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~16 98 6

2,402·487j 44 54,504510,773 95,-686 s 0,312 35,576 87,219t· 48,5 8486366 79,120 52,625 113,619I· 8236 ,966 135,74-7 101,'732

a) DXbut du mois suivant. a) Beginning of following month.France : donn6es basses cur le nombre d'onvriers dans let France : data based on the number of workers employed6tablissements placis tous la surveillance des inspecteurs du by establishments under the supervision of labour inspectorstravail et des inginieurs des mines (industrie, mimes, transports, and uining engineers (industry, mining, transport, commercial,commerce, etc.) et occupant, en regle gein~rale, an moins 100 etc.) and employing at least 100 workers. Base : number ofouvriers. Base : effectif empvoy6 pendant le mois correspondant workers employed in the corresponding month of the precedingde i'ann6e pr6cidente (= 100). year (= 100).

71

Tableau 14 (fin). Nombres-indices d'emploi par groupes d'industries.

Table 14 (concluded). Index Numbers of Employment by Groups of Industry.

ITALIE - ITALY

(Base: Sept. 1926 - 100.)

C D G H I J L

bBoulan-Dates Total M6tal- Constr Constr. Filage Soie Bo lan-lurgie m6c. navales Auto- Ciment Papier de la soie artif. Coton Laine Bonne- Tannage Cao geesMetal- Engineer- Ship- mobiles Cement Paper Silk Artif. Cotton Wool terie Tanning tlurgy [ing [______Jepisn slkHosiery Rubber Bakers,lurgy ing building spinning silk

etc.

1928 VI 86 86 87 90 82 92 98 29 123 91 97 108 98 103 28XII 96 90 93 89 88 90 99 88 129 93 101 113 104 107 104

1929 VI 90 92 95 87 95 105 102 26 121 93 103 116 100 111 100XII 96 89 96 84 86 96 100 86 139 92 103 121 96 105 107

1930 VI 84 86 95 86 81 94 96 38 128 79 99 93 90 101 96XII 85 82 94 92 69 80 95 87 108 74 92 102 92 97 101

1931 III 81 78 93 95 67 75 92 84 98 70 87 95 84 96 93VI 73 74 92 92 66 75 90 22 101 67 88 92 81 94 93IX 78 76 87 91 64 73 89 75 96 66 90 93 81 92 92XII 74 72 85 78 61 68 91 59 91 67 89 90 84 93 94

1932 II 71 71 84 73 61 63 89 47 82 66 88 84 83 94 92

Effectif employe en f6vrier 1932. - Number of workers employed in February 1932,

704,157 45,740 50,844 20,340 17,758 7,871 21,532 47,570 21,832 i61,215 67,135 17,511 9,460 11,561 14,199

Italie: ces nombres-indices de l'emploi, etablis par le minis- Italy: the index-numbers which are compiled by the ministrytere des corporations. se r6efrent i 24 groupes d'industries, of Corporations cover 24 groups of industry and about 6,500avec 6.500 6tablissements, et un effectif de presque 1 million establishments with nearly one million workers in the based'ouvriers durant la p6riode de base. Les donn6es, qui compren- period. The data, which include also workers on short time,nent aussi les ouvriers ch6mant partiellement, se referent h la refer to the last week of each month. Base: number of workersderniere semaine de chaque mois. Base : effectif dans la premiire employed in the first week of September 1926 (= 100).semaine de septembre 1926 (= 100).

SOURCES: U.S. Federal Reserve Bulletin; U.S. Department of Labor: Trend of Employment; Canada: LabourGazette; Bureau International du Travail. - International Labour Office.

- 72 -

Tableau 15. CONFLITS DU TRAVAIL (GRIEVES ET LOCK-OUTS).Table 15. INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES (STRIKES AND LOCK-OUTS).

a) Nombre de conflits (en unites). b) Nombre d'ouvriers atteints (en milliers). c) Nombre de journiesde travail perdues (en milliers).

a) Number of disputes (in units). b) Number of workers involved (000's omitted). c) Number of workingdays lost (000's omitted).

UNION SUD-AimsCAUNE EASUIAnn~es UNIoN OF SOUTII AFRICA CANAD UNITED STATES ARGENTINE : BUENOS AIRES URUGUAYYears Conflits Ouriers Journ6es Conflits I Ouvriers Journ6es Conllits (Ouvriers Journ6es ConflitI Ouvriers Journees Conflit Ouvriers JourntesDisputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days ot Disputes Workers Da lost

1924 . 7 1.9 10.1 70 34.3 1,295.01 1,249 1(654.6) 71 278.8 22 0.9 21.61925 - - - 87 28.9 1,193.3 1,301 (428.4) 86 14.0 11 0.3 10.61926 3 0.8 0.9 77 23.8 266.6 1,035 (329.6) 62 15.4 251.5 5 0.6 12.01927 12 5.2 9.1 74 22.3 152.6 734 349.4 37,799.4 56 26.9 363.5 13 4.7 ..1928 . 10 5.7 10.5 98 17.6 224.2 629 357.1 31,556.9 137 74.0 251.1 3 0.31929 . 10 3.0 ... 90 12.9 152.1 903 230.5 9,975.2 116 53.1 543.9 31 2.0 ...1930 ....... ... 67 13.8 91.8 653 158.1 2,730.4 127 38.2 853.2 8 1.4 ...1931 ... 88 10.7 204.2 828 275.2 6,400.7 ... ...

Annfes INDE (BRIT.) - INDIA JAPON - JAPAN PALESTINE ALLEMAGNE - GERMANY AUTRICIIE - AUSTRIAYears Conflits Ouvriers Journ6es I Conflits Ouvriers Journmes Conflits Ouvriers Journtes Conflits Ouvriers Journfes Conflito Ouvriers Journes,Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes % orkers I Days lost ]Disputes Workers Days lost

1924. 133 312.5 8,730.9 333 54.5 638.4 46 . 24.0 2,012 1,663.5 36,360.1 447 296.9 2,816.11925 134 270.4 12,578.1 293 40.1 361.2 61 33.3 1,766 777.9 7,113.9 325 66.9 1,166.81926 128 186.8 1,097.5 495 67.2 722.3 21 8.9 383 104.7 1,325.3 204 21.9 297.71927 129 131.7 2,020.0 384 46.7 791.6 20 0.6 13.5 871 503.2 6,043.7 216 35.3 686.61928. 203 506.9 1,647.4 393 43.3 323.8 22 0.9 4.4 763 780.4 20,288.2 266 38.3 658.91929. 141 531.0 2,165.7 571 77.3 678.7 45 0.7 8.8 441 234.5 4,489.9 226 30.4 388.31930 148 196.3 2,261.7 906 81.3 1,085.1 22 0.4 9.2 366 225.0 3.936. 88 7.2 49.51931 166 203.0 2,408.1 *2,146 141.7 ... 31 1.4 6.8 * 497 177.6 *7,989.0 68 10.3 132.8Ann6es BELGIQUE - BELGIUM BULGARiE - BULGARIA DANEMARK - DENMARK ESPAGNE - SPAIN ESTONIE - ESTONIAYears Cooflits Ourriers Jouroses Conflits Ourriers Jourufes Cooflito Ouvriers Jourotes Conflits Ouvriero Jourotes Conflits Ouvriers Jourofes

Dioputes Workers Days loot Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days loot Disputes Workers Days loot Disputes Workers Days lost1924 1 188 84.4 - - 71 9.8 175.0 155 28.7 604.5 16 1.6 4.81925 112 82.0 4 0.1 0.2 48 102.3 4,138.0 164 60.1 839.9 16 0.9 2.51926 140 77.4 3 0.4 1.8 32 1.1 23.0 93 21.9 247.2 14 0.7 1.21927 186 39.9 1,658.8 23 2.7 57,2 17 2.9 119.0 107 70.6 1,311.9 5 0.2 3.11928 192 74.7 2,254.4 21 0.4 2,4 11 0.5 11.0 87 70.0 771.2 5 1.1 49.31929 168 60.6 799.1 36 20.2 378.2 22 1.0 41.3 96 55.6 33.1 16 1.9 6.41930 93 64.7 781.6 15 1.6 2.6 37 5.3 144.0 500 ... 313.1 7 0.2 0.31931 68 26.9 *4965 34 6.5 83.6 *16 3,.7 *2460 792

·Anos, FiNLANDE - FINLAND FRANCE HONGRIE - HUNGARY IRLANDE, ETAT 2DRE2.nn~es CuRISH

FREE STATE - ITALYYears I Ouvriers -Jouroes Conflits Ouvriers Joure6es Conflits Ouvriers Jouriees Confuits Ourriers Journoes olits Ouvriers JuresDiputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost

1924. I 31 3.1 51.0 1,090 279.6 3,863.2 . . 104 16.4 301.7 (368) (187.1)1925 38 2.9 113.0 936 266.0 2,046. 86 6.9 293.8 (618) (308.2)1926 .I72 10.2 386.4 1,678 366.1 4,072.2 56 96 52.0 57 3.5 85.31927 79 13.4 1,528.2 404 112.6 1,046. 84 24.8 294.9 53 2.3 64.0 169 18.71928 .I71 27.2 502.2 823 210.5 6,376.7 31 10.3 131.2 52 2.2 54.3 77 3.01929 26 2.4 74.9 1,254 * 221.0 ... 63 15.1 149.2 53 4.5 101.4 83 3.3190 11 1.7 12.1 1*1,219/ 314.3 .. 35 5.8 79.6 83 3.4 77.4 82 2.9~~1931 . ... ... .. ... ... .! 60 5.4 310.2

Amnes LETTONIE - LATVIA Nopvtvo - NORWAY AYs-.BAs - NETHERLANDS FOLOGNE - FOLAND ROUnANIE - RouGANIAYears Conflits Ouvriers Jouroses Cooflits Ouvriers I Jourrols Conflits Ouvriers Jourotro Cooflits Ouvriers Jouroes Conflito Ouvriers Jouroses

Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers I Days lost Disputes Workers I Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost1924. Ii 87 9.5 96.0 61 63.1 5,152.4 239 1 (27.1) (414.1) 929 581.7 7,137.3 88 11.7 212.41925 53 3.2 24.6 84 13.8 666.7 262 (31.7) (760.9) 538 149.6 1,322.1 73 20.0 209.91926 53 5.1 64.0 113 51.5 2,204.4 212 (9.1) (220.2) 590 145.5 1,422.5 88 20.4 326.1.1927 95 5.3 60.3 96 22.5 1,374.1 230 12.2 203.9 618 235.8 2,483.2 51 6.5 58.31928 .4179 13.4 62.3 63 8.0 363.8 205 15.4 637.6 769 354.0 2,787.8 57 10.8 109.71930 38 1.5 12.1 94 4.7 240. 212 10.3 2730 3719 50.4 427.1

:1929 . 36 6.5 458 73 48 167 26 2. 8. 9 2.6 1,06'.2 17 2. 1.

1931 42 2.9 14.3 ... ... * 208 *25.1 764.0 * 342 104.2 * 618.1 * 71 46.3 1* 119.6RnoYaUME-UNI

Anu~~~~esOYUNITED NINGO SUbDE - SWEDEN SUISSE - SWITZERLAND TeHSUOOLOVAOUIE YUOLVH-YGSAIAnn6es UNITED KINGDOM CZECHOSLOVAKIA- F INAND CFECHOOLOVAIA YOUOOSLAVIE - YUGOSLavIAYears Conflits Ouvriero Jouruies -Conflits Ourriers Jourotes Cooflits Ouvriers Jouroes Conflits Ouriers Jouroes Coflits Ouvrier JournesDisputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lot Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workero Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost

1924 . 710 613 8,420 261 24.0 1,205 . 334 93.3 1,3.03.01 5.2 76.31925. 603 441 7,950 239 145.8 2,560 . . . 267 107.1 1,614.1 7.5 110.61926. 323 2,734 162,230 206 52.9 1,711 163 46.2 681.7 11.0 157.51927. 308 108 1,170 189 9.5 400 2 2. 34.2 208 166.2 1,380.7 7.6 239.21928. 302 124 1,390 201 71.5 4,835 45 5.5 98.0 282 99.4 1,698.7 5.6 117.51929 . 431 533 8,290 180 12.7 667 39 4.7 99.6 230 60.3 724.6 . 2,2 12.91930. 422 307 4,400 261 20.8 1,021 31 6.4 265.7 159 28.1 391.6 4.9 48.51931 419 490 6,980 *193 39.2 *2,410 25 4.7 74.0 * 254 46.4 469.7

* Chiffres provisoires - Provisional figures.

73

Tableau 15. Conflits du Travail (fin). - Table 15. Industrial Disputes (concluded).

AUSTRALIE - AtsTRALIA NoUVELLE-Z]LANDE a) Nombre de conflits.Annies ____ - SNEW ZEALAND. b) Ouvriers atteints (milliers).

Years Conflits ,Ouvriers Journ6es Conflits Ouvriers Journ6es ) Journees perdues (milliers).

_________ Disputes Workers Days lost Disputes Workers Days lost SOURCE : Donntes commu-1924 . 504 152.4 918.6 34 14.8 89.1 niquetes par le Bureau Interna-1925 . 499 176.7 1,128.6 83 9.9 74.6 tional du Travail.1926 . 360 11.3.0 1,310.3 59 6.3 47.81927 441 200.8 1,713.6 38 4.5 12.5 a) Number of disputes.1928 . 287 96.4 777.3 39 9.3 22.0 b) Workers involved (000's).1929 . 259 104.6 4,461.5 47 7.2 25.9 c) Working days lost (000's).1930. 183 54.2 1,511.2 38 5.5 31.7 SOURCE: Data supplied by1931 ... * 24 * 6.4 * 48.5 the International Labour Office.

Note. - Le tableau se refcre, dans la mesure du possible, Note. - The table gives, as a rule, the total of strikes anda l'ensemble des grbves et des lock-outs. Toutefois, dans quel- lock-outs. In some cases, however (South-Africa, Argentine,ques cas (Union Sud-Africaine, Argentine, Espagne), les donnies Spain), data are available for strikes only.s'appliquent uniquement aux graves.

Les donnees relatives au nombre de conflits se r6fbrent The data relating to the number of disputes represent eithersoit aux conflits qui ont commence, soit a ceux qui se the number of disputes beginning or the number terminatingsont termin6s, soit enfin a ceux qui se sont poursuivis pendant or the number in progress during the year (i.e., including thosel'ann6e en question, c.-a-d. y compris ceux qui avaient 6clat6 carried forward from the previous year). In many cases, minorau cours de l'ann6e pr6ecdente. Dans beaucoup de cas, on disputes, political strikes and disputes between producersne tient pas compte des conflits de faible importance ainsi and consumers are not included. Thus the records for Australiaque des greves politiques et de conflits entre les producteurs and the United Kingdom do not include disputes involvinget les consommateurs. Ainsi, par exemple, les relev6s en Aus- less than ten persons. In the case of Canada, the statisticstralie et au Royaume-Uni ne tiennent pas compte de conflits refer to disputes involving at least six persons. In other cases -ayant atteint moins de dix ouvriers et ceux du Canada, des e.g., France - the statistics include all disputes, even if theyconflits avec moins de six ouvriers. Dans d'autres cas, par only last a few hours.contre, on tient compte de tout conflit, mrme s'il a dur6 seule-ment quelques heures, par exemple, en France.

Les relev6s relatifs au nombre d'ouvriers atteints par des The data referring to the number of workers involved inconflits englobent soit uniquement les ouvriers participant disputes cover, in some cases, only the workers parties to theau conflit, soit 6galement les ouvriers du mhme 6tablissement dispute and in others, in addition, workers not parties to thequi, sans ftre impliqu6s dans le conflit, sont oblig6s d'inter- disputes who are thrown out of work in the establishmentsrompre leur travail. Les donn6es relatives aux journ6ees de affected. The number of working days lost is generally a verytravail perdues repr6sentent des estimations g6n6ralement rough approximation.tris approximatives.

Le tableau ci-dessous, base sur des notes plus d6taill6es The table below, based on more detailed notes published inpubli6es dans la Revue Internationale du Travail de septembre the International Labour Review of September 1930, March 19311930, mars 1931 et juin 1932 indique si les statistiques se and June 1932, indicates whether the statistics refer to: 10 dis-r6f6rent : lo aux conflits ayant 6clat6, ayant pris fin ou s'6tant putes beginning, terminating or in progress during the year; 20 thepoursuivis au cours de l'annee ; 20 au nombre maximum d'ou- maximum number of workers involved at any time duringvriers atteint au cours du conflit ou i un nombre moyen; et the dispute or the average number; and 3" workers parties30 seulement aux ouvriers participant directement au conflit to the dispute or the total number of workers involved.ou a l'ensemble des ouvriers atteints par le conflit.

Nombre de conflits Nombre d'ouvriers atteintsNumber of disputes Number of workers involved

directement etPAYs COUNTRYcommences finis en cours moyen directement indirectementbeginning ending in progress average directly directly and

indirectly_____

Union Sud-Afr. . x . . . . x . Union of S. Africa.

Canada ...... . x . Canada.Etats-Unis. . . . . x . United States.Argentinea . . ... .. Argentine.Inde (brit.) . . . . x . . . . India.Japon .. . . . . . x X . Japan.

Allemagne .... {.. .squ' 1928X X . X . x Germany.

Autriche .x .. .. X .x Austria.Belgique.. . x ..X .. X Belgium.Bulgarie ..... . . . X . Bulgaria.Danemark ..... . . X X . Denmark.Espagne. .. . . x . SpainEstonie ...... . x X . Estonia.Finlande x . . x . . . Finland.France .x ..... x . X . France.Hongrie. .. . . . . x Hungary.Irlande, Etat Libre . .. . . . Irish Free StateLettonie..... . x x . Latvia.Norvkge ...... x . x . Norway.Pays-Bas...... unti 1926X . X . X x . Netherlands.

Pologne^^~~~~~~ . .•~~ .•~ .•~ . .Ouvriers Journ6esX Poland.Workers Days lost x Poland.

Roumanie ... .. . . x . Roumania.Royaume-Uni . . . . . . x United Kingdom.Subde . . .... . .. X X Sweden.Suisse .. . ... x . X Switzerland.Tch6coslovaquie . . X . x . Czechoslovakia.Yougoslavie ...... X. .. Yugoslavia.

Australie . . . x . . . X Australia.Nouvelle-Zlande . .x. .. . . New Zealand.

Donnees incompletes; le nombre des conflits auxquels se I Incomplete data; the number of disputes to which theserapportent les chiffres a 6t6 comme suit: figures refer was as follows:

Etats-Unis Pays-Bas United NetherlandsOuvriers Journdes States Workers Days lost

1924 ....... 898 224 218 1924 ....... 898 224 2181925 ....... 1,012 254 253 1925 . . .... 1,012 254 2531926 ....... 783 204 201 1926 ....... 783 204 201Italic: les donn6es a partir de 1927 ne sont pas compa- 2 Italy: the data since 1927 are not comparable with

rabies A celles des ann6es pr6c6dentes. those for preceding years.