identification of a first-in-class prmt5 inhibitor with potent …...west, trupti lingaraj, kimberly...

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Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent In Vitro and In Vivo Activity in Preclinical Models of Mantle Cell Lymphoma Elayne Penebre, Kristy G Kuplast, Christina R Majer, P Ann Boriak-Sjodin, Tim J Wigle, L Danielle Johnston, Nathalie Rioux, Michael J Munchhof, Lei Jin, Suzanne L Jacques, Kip A West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter- Scott, Nigel J Waters, Roy M Pollock, Jesse J Smith, Melissa Pappalardi, Olena Barbash, Ryan Kruger, Mikel P Moyer, Robert A Copeland, Richard Chesworth, Kenneth W Duncan 8 December 2014

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Page 1: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent In Vitro and In Vivo Activity in Preclinical Models of

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Elayne Penebre, Kristy G Kuplast, Christina R Majer, P Ann Boriak-Sjodin, Tim J Wigle, L Danielle Johnston, Nathalie Rioux, Michael J Munchhof, Lei Jin, Suzanne L Jacques, Kip A West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters, Roy M Pollock, Jesse J Smith, Melissa Pappalardi, Olena Barbash, Ryan Kruger, Mikel P Moyer, Robert A Copeland, Richard Chesworth, Kenneth W Duncan

8 December 2014

Page 2: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments

Disclosure Information ASH Meeting

8 December 2014 Elayne Penebre

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I have the following financial relationships to disclose: • Grant/Research support from: LLS, MMRF, GSK, Eisai & Celgene • Stockholder in and Employee of: Epizyme, Inc.

Disclosures

Page 3: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments

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Oncogenic PMT

Misregulated gene expression

Disease

• Protein methyltransferase (PMTs) are part of a regulatory system that controls gene expression, called epigenetics

• PMTs regulate gene expression by placing methyl marks on nuclear and cytoplasmic substrates

• Genetic alterations can alter PMT activity making them oncogenic due to misregulated gene

expression

• 96-member target class, 20 prioritized based on oncogenic mechanism

PMTome Target Class

Page 4: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments PMTs – Equally Divided Between KMTs and RMTs

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Arginine Methyl Transferases (RMTs) Lysine Methyl Transferases (KMTs)

Richon et al. 2011 Chem. Biol. Drug Design Modified from: Copeland 2011 Drug Discov. Today Ther. Strat. Copeland 2013 Clinical Cancer Research

Page 5: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments PMTs as Drivers of Cancer

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Arginine Methyl Transferases (RMTs) Lysine Methyl Transferases (KMTs)

CARM1: Breast, Prostate

PRMT1: AML, Glioblastoma

PRMT5: Lymphoma DOT1L: MLL-r

AML, ALL

NSUN2: Breast

PRDM14: Breast

WHSC1: Multiple Myeloma

WHSC1L1: Lung, Breast

NSD1: AML

SUV39H1: Colon

SETDB1: Melanoma

EHM2: Lung,

Prostate, HCC

MLL4: Pancreatic,

Glioblastoma MLL: Leukemia

SMYD2: Esophageal Squamous

SMYD3: Breast, Liver, Colon,

Gastric

EZH2: NHL, INI1, Breast, Prostate, Colon, Gastric, Bladder, Liver,

Melanoma

Richon et al. 2011 Chem. Biol. Drug Design Modified from: Copeland 2011 Drug Discov. Today Ther. Strat. Copeland 2013 Clinical Cancer Research

PRMT7: Breast

Page 6: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments PRMT5 is a Type II Arginine Methyltransferase

Wolf 2009, Cell and Mol Life Sci Di Lorenzo, Bedford, 2010, FEBS Let.

Type II

Type I

• The mammalian family of Arginine Methyltransferases (RMTs) contains 11 members • PRMT5 is the pre-dominant Type II RMT that is responsible for the symmetric

dimethylation of arginine residues • PRMT5 has been shown to methylate numerous nuclear and cytoplasmic substrates;

some of which are postulated to drive tumorigenesis • PRMT5 has been shown to be upregulated in several human malignancies including

lymphomas

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Page 7: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments PRMT5 Overexpression in Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

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• PRMT5 Overexpression identified in Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

• Anti-proliferative effects observed upon PRMT5 KD in Jeko-1, a MCL cell line

• MCL is one of the rarest forms of non-

Hodgkin’s lymphomas (NHLs) representing ~6% of NHL cases or ~4000 new cases per year in the United States

• MCL is defined by the t(11;14) translocation

resulting in overexpression of cyclin D1

Pal et al. 2007 EMBO Chung et al. 2013 JBC

Page 8: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments

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• Potent inhibition of PRMT5:MEP50 complex – SAM uncompetitive, peptide competitive inhibition

• Highly selective vs. other PMTs – Biochemical – >20,000-fold by Ki

– Biochemical Ki : 5 nM – Cell Biochemical (In-Cell-Western) IC50 : 8 nM

• Orally bioavailable

• Potent methyl mark inhibition with excellent correlation to killing of cells in vitro

• Potent in vivo efficacy in animal models of MCL following inhibition of target methyl mark

EPZ015666 – First-in-class PRMT5 Inhibitor

Penebre et al. submitted

NNH OH

O

N N

HN

O

EPZ015666Ki

= 5 nM

Page 9: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments

SmD3me2s

SmD3 total

+ - EPZ015666

PRMT5 shRNA

SDMA Motif Ab, full gel

HT

Pro

life

rati

on

IC

50 (

nM

)

Bio

ch

em

ica

l IC

50 (

nM

)

EPZ015666 Inhibits Symmetric Arginine Di-methylation in a Dose-Dependent Manner

• On target inhibition of EPZ015666 demonstrated by strong correlations between biochemical, cell biochemical, and phenotypic IC50s

Symmetric Di-Methyl Arginine (SDMA) is a pan-dimethyl arginine antibody (motif Ab)

9 Penebre et al. submitted

Page 10: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments MCL Cell Lines are Sensitive to EPZ015666 Treatment

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Z-138

Methylation Day 4 IC50 = 44 nM

SmD3me2s

SmD3

MCL Cell Line Day 12 Proliferation

IC50 (nM) SDMA Western Blot

IC50 (nM)

Z-138 96 44 Granta-519 61 4

Maver-1 450 42 Mino 103 78

Jeko-1 904 347 Penebre et al. submitted

Page 11: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments Z-138 Xenografts Are Highly Sensitive to Orally Dosed EPZ015666

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21-day Efficacy Study

Penebre et al. submitted

Target Inhibition in Day 22 Tumors (SDMA ELISA)

Z-138

Maver-1

22-day Efficacy Study

Target Inhibition in Day 21 Tumors (SDMA ELISA)

• No significant body weight loss observed during the studies

Page 12: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments EPZ015666: First RMT Inhibitor Showing In Vitro and In Vivo Activity in Pre-clinical Models of MCL

• EPZ015666 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of PRMT5

• EPZ015666 demonstrated potent cellular activity as measured by its ability to block symmetric dimethylation of SmD3 and inhibit proliferation of MCL cell lines

• EPZ015666 displays robust anti-tumor activity as a single agent in MCL xenograft animal models

• Pre-clinical studies of the effects of PRMT5 inhibition in other cancer indications is currently being studied

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Page 13: Identification of a First-In-Class PRMT5 Inhibitor with Potent …...West, Trupti Lingaraj, Kimberly Stickland, Scott A Ribich, Alejandra Raimondi, Margaret Porter-Scott, Nigel J Waters,

2013 Accomplishments EPZ015666: Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the principal investigators and their institutions, the employees of Epizyme and GSK.

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