inauguration lesson guide
TRANSCRIPT
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I N A U G U R A T I O N L E S S O NL E S S O N
In twodaysThe 57th Inaugural Ceremonies
Why are Presidential inaugurationscelebrated?
Overview
Students assume the role of ball goers and attend a
ball in honor of the fifty-seventh inauguration. Each
student has a unique piece of inaugural history she shares
in the reception. Students are then asked to rank three ofthe most interesting facts they learned.
Preview Students view President Obamas oath of office.
Activity In an Experiential Exercise, students assume the
roles of party goers attending an inaugural ball. Each
student is armed with one interesting detail or fact
regarding Presidential inaugurations. In a reception,
Materials
Live streaming or recording
of President Obamas
inauguration. (If you do this
lesson prior to Jan. 21st, use
2009 or an earlier
inauguration.)
1 copy of the Inaugural
Interactive Student Notebook
for each student
1 inaugural fact cut out from
Student Handout 1 for each
student.
5-6 copies of Student
Handout 2 (on cardstock
preferably)
1 copy of Student Handout 3
for each student
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g g g pfor each student
P r o c e d u r e s
PreviewSuggested time: 60+ minutes
1. Greet students at the door. Distribute a copy of the
Inaugural Interactive Student Notebookto students as
they enter the room.
2. Have students watch the 57th Inaugural Ceremony.
Either as part of class or prior to coming to class,
have students watch the inaugural ceremony,including the oath of office and address. Have
students complete the preview as they watch.
3. Debrief the inaugural ceremony. Ask the students a
series of questions to debrief the ceremony.
What is purpose of presidential inaugurations?
Aside from President Obama, and Vice President
Biden, who are some of the VIPs you took note
of?
Which part of the ceremony do you think is most
memorable for people?
Why do you think Presidential Inaugurations are
celebrated?
Inaugural Preview
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P r o c e d u r e s
2. Greet students at the door with invitations and ball
materials. As students arrive to class, give each an
invitation to the Inaugural Ball, a fact card, and a
strand of pearls or a bow tie. Tell students they will
need these materials for the activity but will be
handing them back in at the end of class.
3. Project Inaugural Ball Reception Directions.
Project the Activity Procedures for students andreview the procedures for participating in the
Inaugural Ball. Make sure you explain to students that
while it is necessary for them to share their fact (and
thus they might need to carry it with them), it is NOT
necessary to write anything down.
4. Begin the Inaugural Ball Reception. Have the
students line up outside the class with their invitation.
Project Visual 1: Inaugural Ball, darken the room,
and play some school-appropriate music. Allow
students to come into the reception and begin
mingling/sharing. Let them do this for 10 minutes or
until you feel like the reception has gone on longenough.
Inaugural Ball
Reception Directions
Visual 1: Inaugural Ball
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P r o c e d u r e s
ProcessingSuggested time: 30 minutes; complete for homework
1. Challenge students to create a blog post detailing
the most interesting fact. Direct the students to the
process assignment in theirInaugural Interactive
Student Notebook. Tell students that their blog post
must include the following items:
A catchy title
A paragraph that details the mostinteresting fact learned about presidential
inaugurations and why it was interesting
A paragraph that answers the Essential
Question Why are presidential inaugurations
celebrated?
A picture (photograph or drawing) with the
image source if its not original
Writing that is free from spelling or
grammatical errors
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Source for Inaugural History:The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies -
http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts
Inaugural Blog Post
Directions
http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts -
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Inaugural Interactive Student Notebook Preview Activity
The 57th Inaugural Ceremonies
Why are presidential inaugurations celebrated?
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Inaugural Interactive Student Notebook Inaugural Ball Reception Directions
Inaugural Ball Reception Directions:
Photo by US Army: http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/3214865685/
1. Read the inaugural fact a few times. Try to share it from memory, but
carry it with you in case you need to refer to it
http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/3214865685/http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/3214865685/ -
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Inaugural Interactive Student Notebook Processing Assignment
Blog Post Directions: Compose a blog post about your experience at the Inaugural
Ball. Your blog must include the following: A catchy title
A paragraph that details the most interesting fact learned about
presidential inaugurations and why it was interesting
A paragraph answering the Essential Question Why are presidential
inaugurations celebrated?
A picture (photograph or drawing) with the image source if its notoriginal
Writing that is free from spelling or grammatical errors
Alternately, you may choose to do a video blog post using the same criteria.
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The 56th inaugural event for President
Obama in 2009 had the largestattendance of any event in the history of
Washington, DC. The incoming resident
was a Democrat, the outgoing President
Bush was a Republican. The nation was
at war in Iraq and Afghanistan.
In 2001, President George W. Bush
hoped to use the same Bible that George
Washington used. Due to inclement
weather, a family Bible was substituted.
Bush was a Republican replacing
Democrat Bill Clinton.
The first inaugural event to be streamedon the internet was President Clintons
(Democrat) in 1997.
President Reagans (Republican) second
inauguration in 1985 was the coldest
inauguration on record at 7 degrees. The
ceremony was moved indoors.
In 1977, President Carter was the first to
walk from the Capitol to the White
House in the parade following the
swearing in. Carter was a Democrat
replacing Republican Gerald R. Ford.
President Lyndon Johnson (Democrat)
was the first president to ride in a bullet-
proof limo to his inauguration in 1965.
The nation was at war in Vietnam.
The first poet to participate in inaugural
ceremonies was Robert Frost (aged 87)
for John F. Kennedys inauguration in
1961. Kennedy was a Democrat
replacing term-limited Republican
Dwight Eisenhower.
The first inauguration to be televisedwas when Harry Truman (Democrat)
was sworn in for a second term in 1949.
The nation was at war in Korea.
In 1937, FDR (Democrat) was the first
president to be inaugurated on January
20th, a change made by the 20th
amendment to the Constitution. Thenation is mired in the Great Depression.
President Hoover (Republican) was the
first president to have his swearing in
recorded by talking newsreel in 1929.
When President Coolidge (Republican)
took the oath in 1925, he was sworn in
by former President William Howard
Taft, who was then the Chief Justice of
the Supreme Court.
When William McKinley was
inaugurated in 1897, it was recorded bya motion picture cameraa first.
McKinley was a Republican replacing
Democrat Grover Cleveland.
Upon taking the oath again in 1893,
Grover Cleveland (Democrat) was theonly President to serve two, non-
consecutive terms. He had previously
served from 1885-1889. President
Benjamin Harrison (Republican) served
from 1889-1893.
In 1881, President Garfield (Republican)
was the first president to review the
inaugural parade from a stand built in
front of the White House.
Outgoing President Andrew Johnson
(Democrat) did not accompany
President-elect Ulysses S. Grant
(Republican) to his inauguration in 1869.
He was signing last-minute legislation.
StudentHandou
t1
Source for facts: The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies - http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts
http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts -
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President-elect Abraham Lincoln
(Republican) rode to his inauguration in
1861 under armed guard for fear an
assassin would try to kill him as the
nation was on the brink of civil war.
The eighteenth inaugural ceremonies of
James Buchanan (Democrat) in 1857
was the first to be photographed.
Franklin Pierce (Democrat) was the firstpresident to affirm rather than swear his
oath of office in 1853.
President James K. Polks (Democrat)
inauguration in 1845 was the first to be
covered by telegraph. Polk was
replacing former Whig-turned-Independent President Zachary Taylor.
In 1841, William H. Harrisons (Whig)
inaugural address was 10,000 words, the
longest. He did not wear a hat or gloves
despite a storm. Following the
swearing-in, Harrison contracted
pneumonia and died a month later.
When Martin Van Buren (Democrat)
took the oath of office in 1837, he was
the first to NOT be born a British
subject.
In 1829, President-elect Andrew Jackson
(Democrat) was the first to beinaugurated on the steps of the Capitol.
He had defeated President John Q.
Adams (Democratic-Republican).
President John Q. Adams (Democratic-
Republican) became the first son of a
president to assume the same office in
1825. His father, President John Adams,
served from 1797-1801.
President James Monroe (Democratic-Republican) was the first to take the oath
of office and deliver the inaugural
address outdoors in 1817.
The first Inaugural Ball was held the
evening of March 4, 1809 in honor of
President James Madison (Democratic-
Republican). It was held at Longs
Hotel and tickets cost $4 each.
The first inauguration to take place in
Washington, DC was in 1801 for PresidentThomas Jefferson. This was the first
inauguration to mark the peaceful transition
of parties. From outgoing President John
Adams (Federalist) to Jefferson
(Democratic-Republican).
President John Adams (Federalist) was
the first President to receive the oath of
office from a Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court.
George Washington (Independent) gavethe shortest inaugural address at 135
words when he was sworn in for a
second term in 1793.
The first inauguration took place in New
York City in 1789. President George
Washington (Independent) was sworn in
on the balcony of Federal Hall.
StudentHandou
t1
Source for facts: The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies - http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts
http://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firstshttp://www.inaugural.senate.gov/about/facts-and-firsts -
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Cut out and tape to yourself one of the following
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