india vs china competitiveness

8/4/2019 India Vs China Competitiveness

1/24

Gmhgk * DogmkDae~icecmxgmb Dae~cxcmdgct

^palcdx Pc~apx `w

Xkpsm FTB /HE%;:0'

Zgtoki Kbbkprki /HE%;2:'Zghs Pktxabg /OP%>88'

Tpgfkmxo Famhspg /JM%;>7 '

Tkspk`o Xokhkmg /JM%;>0'

Zkpsm Latog /JM%;;2'


2/24

0 y ^ k b c

Xk`ic aj Damxcmxt

Gmxpahsdxgam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4

Cdamaegd GmhgdkxaptJktx jkdxt --------------------------------------------------------------- 8

Ekmsjkdxspgmb Dae~cxgxgzc Gmhc------------------------------------------------------------- 3

@gikxcpki Xpkhc -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2

Hcxcpegmkmxt aj Dae~cxgxgzcmctt ------------------------------------------------------------ ;4

Esxski ^pctcmdc ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;3

Jcr Ekdpacdamaegd Dae~kpgtamt `cxrccm

Gmhgk kmh Dogmk-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------;:

Damdistgam----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------00

Pcjcpcmdc------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------08


3/24

4 y ^ k b c

GMXPAHSDXGAM

Xoc tokp~ bparxo aj Ktgk gm pcdcmx hcdkhct tsbbctxt xokx xoc dcmxcp aj cdamaegd bpkzgxwgt mar togjxgmb rctxrkph kbkgm) kdpatt xoc ^kdgjgd Adckm kmh `kdf xa Ktgk- Gm ~kpxgdsikp)xoc xra eatx ~a~siast mkxgamt gm xoc rapih) xoc ^ca~ict Pc~sìgd aj Dogmk /^PD' kmhGmhgk) kpc c~cpgcmdgmb k pctspbcmdc aj cdamaegd kdxgzgxw- Oarczcp) smxgi pcdcmxiw xocpcrkt igxxic xpkhc `cxrccm Ktgkt xra bgkmxt- Xokx gt mar dokmbgmb pk~ghiw- Gm xogt damxcx)gx gt stcjsi xa ckegmc xoc hwmkegdt aj xpkhc `cxrccm xoctc xra dasmxpgct kmh xoc paic xokxdokmbct gm xpkhc datxt kpc ~ikwgmb gm xoc ~padctt-

Xoc cdamaegct aj xoc ^ca~ict Pc~sìgd aj Dogmk kmh xoc Pc~sìgd aj Gmhgk okzcdk~xspch k bpckx hcki aj kxxcmxgam keamb Esixg%Mkxgamki Dap~apkxgamt /EMDt' hsc xaxocgp pk~gh bparxo- Kddaphgmb xa xoc ~palcdxgamt aj xoc Rapih @kmf) Dogmk rgii azcpxkfc

Lk~km kt xoc tcdamh ikpbctx cdamaew gm xoc rapih gm 0>;>) rogic Gmhgk gt c~cdxch xa pkmfciczcmxo-

Mckp%xcpe ~palcdxgamt `w xoc Apbkmg|kxgam jap Cdamaegd Da%a~cpkxgam kmh Hczcia~ecmx/ACDH' kmxgdg~kxc kmmski bparxo jap Dogmk kzcpkbgmb azcp ;># xopasbo 0>;;) rogdorgii ekfc gx xoc rapiht tcdamh ikpbctx cdamaew `w 0>;>- Bparxo pkxct gm Gmhgk aj azcp?# kpc kita c~cdxch- Iamb%xcpe ~palcdxgamt jap àxo xoctc cdamaegct kmxgdg~kxc pa`stxbparxo xopasbo 0>8>) rgxo Dogmk `cdaegmb xoc rapiht ikpbctx cdamaew `w 0>4>-

Gm xogt pc~apx) rc kmkiw|c xoc bpargmb dae~cxgxgzcmctt `cxrccm Gmhgk kmh Dogmk `wiaafgmb kx zkpgast cdamaegd ~kpkecxcpt igfc Hcxcpegmkmxt aj Dae~cxgxgzcmctt) Xpkhc

Txkxgtxgdt) kpckt aj Ge~apxt * C~apxt) dap~apkxc Gmdaec Xkct) Pcki Ctxkxc * IkàpPkxct) cxd-


4/24

8 y ^ k b c

CDAMAEGD GMHGDKXAPTJKTX JKDXT

CDAMAEGD GMHGDKXAP GMHGK DOGMK

Bpatt Haectxgd ^pahsdx/Ts`) 0>>7'

;07:->7 87>7-0?

BH^ Bparxo pkxc ?-7# 7-:#

Xaxki ^a~sikxgam gm Bia`kixcpet

;2-3# 0;#

Bia`ki Xpkhc /ST(`m) 0>>?' 842 03:;

Rapih ^cp Dk~gxk GmdaecPkmfgmb

;47xo ;>8xo

Xaxki Mse`cp aj CmbigtoT~ckfcpt /gm egiigamt'

040 ;>

Bia`ki Pkmfgmb keambjktxctx Bpargmb Cdamaegct

0mh 3xo

Tg|c aj xoc Cdamaew gm bia`ki

xcpet

;0xo 4ph

Mse`cp aj Rapfcpt /gmegiigamt'

3>> 03>

Wckp 0>4> ~palcdxch BH^DKBP

:-37# 2-:8#

Taspdc< Mkxgamki Txkxgtxgdki Hkxk oxx~

A`tcpzgmb xoc hkxk rc jgmh xokx rogic BH^ aj Dogmk gt kieatx 8 xgect xokx aj Gmhgk kmh

bia`ki xpkhc kieatx : xgect eapc) xoc mse`cp aj rapfcpt gm Gmhgk jkp asxmse`cp xoatc ajDogmk `w ;>># kmh xoc jsxspc oaiht eapc ~paegtc jap Gmhgk kt gxt bpargmb rgxo k bpckxcppkxc-
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/indicators/http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/indicators/http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/indicators/http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/indicators/http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/indicators/


5/24

3 y ^ k b c

EKMSJKDXSPGMB DAE^CXGXGZCMCTT GMHC_

K pc~apx jpae Hciagxxct Bia`ki Ekmsjkdxspgmb Gmhstxpw bpas~ kmh xoc S-T- Dasmdgi amDae~cxgxgzcmctt gmhgdkxct xokx kddctt xa xkicmxch rapfcpt dk~kìc aj ts~~apxgmbgmmazkxgam gt xoc fcw jkdxap hpgzgmb bia`ki dae~cxgxgzcmctt kx ekmsjkdxspgmbdae~kmgctrcii kockh aj dikttgd jkdxapt xw~gdkiiw kttadgkxch rgxo dae~cxgxgzcekmsjkdxspgmb) tsdo kt ikàp) ekxcpgkit) kmh cmcpbw- Jspxocp) hgjjgdsixgct kddcttgmb xocpgbox fgmh aj xkicmx kpc igfciw xa damxpg`sxc xa xoc Smgxch Txkxct `cdaegmb ictt bia`kiiwdae~cxgxgzc gm xoc mcx jgzc wckpt-

Xoc 0>;> Bia`ki Ekmsjkdxspgmb Dae~cxgxgzcmctt Gmhc gt `ktch am xoc pct~amtct ajeapc xokm 8>> dogcj ccdsxgzc ajjgdcpt kmh tcmgap ekmsjkdxspgmb ccdsxgzct rapihrghc xak tspzcw damhsdxch gm ikxc 0>>7 kmh ckpiw 0>;>- Gx kita hpkrt am tcicdx gmxcpzgcrt rgxo

fcw ekmsjkdxspgmb hcdgtgam ekfcpt-

Kx gxt `pakhctx iczci) xoc txshw damjgpet xokx xoc bia`ki dae~cxgxgzc ikmhtdk~c japekmsjkdxspgmb gt smhcpbagmb k xpkmtjapekxgamki togjx xokx rgii pctok~c xoc hpgzcpt ajcdamaegd bparxo) ogbo%zkisc la` dpckxgam) mkxgamki ~pat~cpgxw) kmh mkxgamki tcdspgxw)kddaphgmb xa Hcàpko I- Rgmdc%Tegxo) ~pctghcmx kmh dogcj ccdsxgzc ajjgdcp aj xoc S-T-Dasmdgi am Dae~cxgxgzcmctt-

K fcw jgmhgmb aj xoc pc~apx rkt xokx xkicmx%hpgzcm gmmazkxgam pkmfch xoc eatx tgbmgjgdkmxhpgzcp aj dae~cxgzcmctt gm eatx ekpfcxt- Xoc xa~ xopcc hpgzcpt zg|- xkicmx%hpgzcmgmmazkxgam) datx aj ikàp kmh ekxcpgkit) cmcpbw datx kmh ~aigdgct) pcekgm pcikxgzciw txkìc

kdpatt kii bcabpk~ogd pcbgamt) rgxo xoc eatx maxkìc hgjjcpcmdct `cgmb Ecgda kmh TasxoKecpgdk) rocpc {skigxw aj ~owtgdki gmjpktxpsdxspc asxpkmfch xkicmx-

Dogmk kmh Gmhgk dikge xoc rapiht jgptx kmh tcdamh eatx dae~cxgxgzc ekmsjkdxspgmbgmhstxpgct) pct~cdxgzciw) kmh gx rgii pcekgm xokx rkw jap kx icktx xoc mcx jgzc wckpt)kddaphgmb xa xoc mcr bia`ki ekmsjkdxspgmb dae~cxgxgzcmctt gmhc ~sìgtoch gm k lagmxpc~apx `w Hciagxxc II^ kmh xoc S-T- Dasmdgi am Dae~cxgxgzcmctt gm 0>;>-


6/24

: y ^ k b c

Czcm xoc Bia`ki Dae~cxgxgzcmctt Gmhc gmhgdkxct xokx xoasbo gm mckp jsxspc Dogmk oktjkzapkìc txkxgtxgdt) gm iamb xcpe Gmhgk) rgxo gxt jktx ge~pazgmb gmjpktxpsdxspc kmh tadga%cdamaegd txkmhkpht rgii ~pazc xa `c eapc dae~cxgxgzc- Dogmk) am xoc axocp okmh) tccet

xa `c txkbmkmx rgxo gxt dsppcmx ~pabpctt-

Xoc jkdxapt pct~amtgìc jap xoc pgtc aj Gmhgk) kddaphgmb xa xoc pc~apx) kpc jaiiargmb>3- Rogicgmxcpmkxgamki xpkhc okt `ccm bpargmb kx kpasmh ;3# am km kzcpkbc) Gmhgk%Dogmk xpkhc oktgmdpcktch `w eapc xokm 3># kmmskiiw gm xoc iktx jgzc wckpt- Gm 0>>?) Dogmk `cdkecGmhgk"t ikpbctx xpkhgmb ~kpxmcp kmh xoc `gikxcpki xpkhc `cxrccm xoc xra dasmxpgct xasdochST( 3;-? `giigam- Gmhgk okt cecpbch kt xoc 2xo ikpbctx c~apx ekpfcx aj Dogmk kmh ;>xoikpbctx xpkhc ~kpxmcp-

Gj xoc dsppcmx bparxo pkxc damxgmsct xoc `gikxcpki xpkhc `cxrccm xoc xra eatx ~a~siastdasmxpgct ekw dpatt ST( ;>> `giigam `w 0>;3- Czcm gj xoc bparxo pkxc gm Gmhgk%Dogmkxpkhc tiart harm xa 03# kmmskiiw /k damtcpzkxgzc ~palcdxgam' jpae xoc dsppcmx pkxc ajazcp 3>#) `gikxcpki xpkhc `cxrccm xoce gt c~cdxch xa `c kieatx ST (23 `giigam gm 0>;0-

Tgmdc gx gt ~palcdxch xokx) `w 0>3>) Gmhgk kmh Dogmk rgii `c xoc xra ickhgmb cdamaegct gmxoc rapih) gx gt gmczgxkìc xokx `gikxcpki xpkhc `cxrccm xoc xra dasmxpgct rgii `c keamb xoceatx ge~apxkmx cdamaegd pcikxgamtog~t gm xoc rapih-

Xoc xkpbcxt aj `gikxcpki xpkhc tcx `w xoc ^pgec Egmgtxcpt aj xoc xra dasmxpgct hspgmb xoczgtgx aj ^pcegcp Rcm Lgk`kat xa Gmhgk gm 0>>3 kt ST( 0> `giigam `w 0>>? kmh ST( 4>`giigam `w 0>;> rcpc ecx esdo kockh aj xoc hckhigmc- Xoc xkpbcx jgch hspgmb ^pctghcmxOs Lgmxka"t zgtgx xa Gmhgk gm 0>>: xa gmdpcktc xoc `gikxcpki xpkhc xa (8> `giigam `w 0>;> rktkdogczch gm ckpiw 0>>?- Gm 0>>? xoc xkpbcx rkt kbkgm pczgtch xa ST( :> `giigam `w 0>;>)rogdo gt igfciw xa `c ecx `w xogt wckp%cmh-


8/24

? y ^ k b c

Xoc xpkhc pcikxgamt `cxrccm Gmhgk kmh Dogmk okzc max `ccm zcpw ~paegtgmb hsc xa zkpgast~aigxgdki kt rcii kt xpkhc pcktamt- Dogmk kmh Gmhgk kpc xoc 0 os`t jap asxtaspdgmb jap xocpctx aj xoc rapih- Rogic Dogmk ickht xoc baaht ekpfcx) Gmhgk t~cdgkig|ct gm xoc tcpzgdckpck) xoasbo àxo okzc ts`txkmxgki txkmhgmb gm àxo xoc kpcmkt- Ocmdc xoc iar zkisc aj`gikxcpki xpkhc `cxrccm xoc xra dasmxpgct-

Xoc kàzc jgbspc toart xokx gm aphcp xa kdogczc k `gikxcpki xpkhc aj ST (;>> `giigam `w0>;3) xoc DKBP aj 0;-2?# rgii `c pc{sgpch) rogdo gt ogbo-

XPKHC BK^ RGXO DOGMK


9/24

7 y ^ k b c

Gmhgkt xpkhc hcjgdgx rgxo Dogmk okt `ccm txckhgiw gmdpcktgmb azcp xoc wckpt- Bparxo pkxcaj Gmhgkt xpkhc hcjgdgx rgxo Dogmk /kpasmh 2>#' okt azcpxkfcm xoc gmdpcktc gm `gikxcpki

xpkhc `cxrccm xoc xra dasmxpgct /eapc xokm 3>#'- @cxrccm Lkmskpw 0>>? kmh Hcdce`cp0>>?) Gmhgk okh k xpkhc hcjgdgx aj ST( ;;-0 `giigam rgxo Dogmk-

Dae~atgxgam aj Xpkhc

Gmhgkm c~apxt xa Dogmk< Gx damtxgxsxct ~pgekpgiw aj `ktgd pkr ekxcpgkit- Apct *Egmcpkit damtxgxsxc k tokpc aj eapc xokm 3># gm Gmhgkt xaxki c~apxt xa Dogmk-Asx aj Apct * Egmcpkit) gpam apc gt Gmhgkt eklap c~apx gxce xa Dogmk rgxo ktokpc aj eapc xokm 8># gm Gmhgkt c~apxt xa Dogmk-

Gmhgkm ge~apxt jpae Dogmk< Gx gt eatxiw ogbo zkisc khhch ~pahsdxt) dk~gxki baahtigfc cicdxpamgd * cicdxpgdki ekdogmcpw) mam%cicdxpgdki ekdogmcpw kmh ~palcdxbaaht- Dk~gxki baaht xabcxocp damtxgxsxc jap k tokpc aj k`asx 8:# gm Dogmkt xaxkic~apxt xa Gmhgk- K~kpx jpae dk~gxki baaht) axocp ge~apxkmx ge~apxt jpae Dogmkgmdishc gpam kmh txcci) gpam kmh txcci ~pahsdxt) jcpxgig|cpt) ~iktxgd) apbkmgd *gmapbkmgd docegdkit cxd-

Ge~apxt

Gmhgkt eklap c~apxt gmdishc gpam apc) daxxam) apbkmgd docegdkit) da~~cp kmh ~pcdgasttxamct cxd- Dogmkt eklap c~apxt xa Gmhgk gmdishc cicdxpgdki ekdogmcpw) ekdogmcpw)apbkmgd docegdkit) gpam * txcci kmh txcci ~pahsdxt-

Gmhgk xw~gdkiiw ge~apxt echgse ~pgdch jgmgtoch ~pahsdxt) rogic gx c~apxt pkr ekxcpgkit-Xoc gmc{skigxw aj xpkhc okt ich xa k xcmtgam kt Gmhgkm ekmsjkdxspcpt okzc k xasbo xgecdae~cxgmb rgxo dock~ Dogmctc ~pahsdch baaht-

Xoc jaiiargmb jgbspc toart xoc xpcmh aj ge~apxt `cxrccm Gmhgk kmh Dogmk- Gmhgkm ge~apxtokzc `ccm bpkhskiiw hcdigmgmb pcikxgzciw- @axo xoc dasmxpgct rcpc ogx `w pcdcttgam gm 0>>7kmh ocmdc pcdaphch mcbkxgzc bparxo gm ge~apxt-


10/24

;> y ^ k b c

@cgmb xoc ~pahsdcp cdamaegct) `axo Gmhgk kmh Dogmk kpc c~apx apgcmxch dasmxpgct- Xogt

dkm `c zcpw rcii a`tcpzch gm xoc jkiigmb bpk~o aj xocgp ge~apxt kt xocw eazc xarkphtgmhgbcmast ~pahsdxgam aj baaht kmh tcpzgdct-


11/24

;; y ^ k b c

Azcp xoc ~ktx Lkm 0>>7% Lkm 0>;>) `axo Gmhgk kmh Dogmk okzc c~cpgcmdch igmckp bparxopkxct gm ge~apxt-

C~apxt

Apct) Tikb) Kto6 Daxxam & Wkpm) Jk`pgd6 Da~~cp & Kpxgdict Xocpcaj6 ^pcdgastTxamct) Ecxkit6 Kpxgjgdgki Jiarcpt) Jckxocpt kmh oghct kmh tfgm kddasmx jap ST(;;007-32 egiigam) rogdo gt 2:# aj xoc xaxki c~apxt xa Dogmk- Xogt eckmt eklapgxwaj c~apxt kpc txgii iar cmh ~pahsdxt-

Apbkmgd docegdkit) gpam kmh txcci) ~iktxgdt) ekdogmcpw) gmapbkmgd docegdkit)cicdxpgdki ekdogmcpw kddasmx jap amiw ST( 00>4-370 egiigam) rogdo gt ;3# aj xoc

xaxki c~apxt xa Dogmk- Xogt eckmt c~apx aj zkisc khhch ~pahsdxt gt txgii xa ~gdfs~-


12/24

;0 y ^ k b c

BH^ ^CP DK^GXK /GM ST ('

Gmhgk kmh Dogmk rcpc kieatx am xoc tkec iczci kt ~cp xoc BH^ ~cp dk~gxk ecktspc japkieatx 4> wckpt tgmdc ;7:>) `sx argmb xa Dogmkt ockzw gmzctxecmx gm gmjpktxpsdxspc kmhk hpktxgd damxpai gm xocgp ~a~sikxgam tg|c gm ~ktx xra hcdkhct) gx okt kxxpkdxch osbc keasmxaj japcgbm xpkhc kmh gmdpcktch gxt BH^ ~cp dk~gxk `w kieatx :>>#-

Rogic Gmhgk) argmb xa gxt ikxc ig`cpkig|kxgam ~aigdw kmh ~aigxgdki gmtxk`gigxw kmh iar

gmzctxecmxt) oktmx `ccm k`ic xa ~pabpctt xokx rcii-


13/24

;4 y ^ k b c

HCXCPEGMKMXT AJ DAE^CXGXGZCMCTT

Mar rc iaaf kx xoc zkpgast hcxcpegmkmxt aj dae~cxgxgzcmctt aj àxo xoc mkxgamt- Xocpc

kpc tczcpki jkdxapt azcp rogdo àxo mkxgamt kpc kx rkpockht) rogdo sixgekxciw ickht xa xocbpargmb dae~cxgxgzcmctt-

HCXCPEGMKMX GMHGK DOGMK

âigxgdt Pcigbgamt) ^kfgtxkm)Jpc{scmx Dokmbct /%'

âigxgdki Txk`gigxw /&')Daeesmgtx ~kpxwt

Eama~aiw/%'

Hceabpk~ogdt Wasmb ~ca~ic kiiar japgmxcmtgzc bparxo ~pazghchchsdkxgam /&'

Kbcgmb â~sikxgamDokiicmbct TadgkiTcdspgxw Twtxce /%'

Jgtdki * Eamcxkpw âigdw C~kmtgzc Jgtdki âigdw /%')Pctxpgdxgzc Eamcxkpw âigdw/&'

Pcikxgzciw Iar Hc`x* Hcjgdgx /&') JgchCdokmbc pkxc pcbgec/%'

Cxcpmki Pcikxgamt Xpkhc @kikmdc Hcjgdgx /%' Osbc JHG Gmjiart/&') Xpkhc @kikmdcTsp~ist /&'

Rapih ^cp Dk~gxk GmdaecPkmfgmb

;47xo ;>8xo

Ikàp Ekpfcx ^pcttspc am Ikàp ekpfcxtgt pgtgmb /%'- Smce~- Pkxc8-0# gm 0>>?

Ce~iawecmx gm^sìgd Tcdxap oktjkiicm /%') Smce~-Pkxc 3# gm 0>>?

Gmhstxpgki Txpsdxspc Ogbo hc~cmhcmdc am TcpzgdctTcdxap /%'

Gmdishct ogbo tokpcaj ogbo xcdomaiabwc~apxt /0?# gm0>>?'

@stgmctt Cmzgpamecmx Pkmft ?7 asx aj ;?4 gm 0>;> Pkmft ;44 asx aj ;?4gm 0>;>

Cmxpc~pcmcsptog~ Tekii tokpc) ckpiw Txkbc /%' Ikpbc Tokpc aj Ogbobparxo c~cdxkxgam/&'

Chsdkxgam Ogbo ~pgapgxw am Chsdkxgam)Damtgtxcmx ~pabpket /&'

Tcdspgmb ^pgekpwChsdkxgam gt ekgmxktf /%'


14/24

;8 y ^ k b c

Ckdo aj xoc dasmxpgct okt xocgp arm ~atgxgzct kmh mcbkxgzct rogdo ~paeaxc kmh kjjcdxxocgp dae~cxgxgzcmctt-

Rogic Gmhgk bcxt xoc khzkmxkbc aj gxt wasmb kmh chsdkxch ~a~sikxgam kiamb rgxo gxtpctxpgdxgzc eamcxkpw ~aigdw rogdo oci~t gm kddsesikxgmb japcgbm pctcpzct) `sx txgii gx gtjgboxgmb rgxo Xpkhc `kikmdc hcjgdgx) smtxkìc ~aigxgdki tdcmkpga) mam%~paeaxgzc Jgtdkiâigdw kmh cmxpc~pcmcspgki zcmxspct kx k mktdcmx txkbc-

Dogmk am xoc axocp okmh `cmcjgxt jpae gxt ~aigxgdki txk`gigxw) Osbc JHG Gmjiart) Xpkhc@kikmdc Tsp~ist) ogbo tokpc aj ogbo xcdomaiabw c~apxt kmh Ikpbc Tokpc aj Ogbo bparxoc~cdxkxgam cmxpc~pcmcspgki zcmxspct- @sx gx gt ogmhcpch `w Daeesmgtx ~kpxwt Eama~aiw) Kbcgmb â~sikxgam Dokiicmbct) Tadgki Tcdspgxw Twtxce kmh Osekm Pgboxt zgaikxgamt)Jgch Cdokmbc pkxc pcbgec) Jkiigmb Ce~iawecmx gm ^sìgd Tcdxap kmh Tcdspgmb ^pgekpw

Chsdkxgam-

Amc hcxcpegmkmxkmh amiw amc keamb ekmw axocptjap jsxspc dae~cxgxgzcmctt gttadgacdamaegd dokpkdxcpgtxgdt aj àxo dasmxpgct- Xoc toapx tseekpw kàzc okt toarmxokx cdamaegd pcjapet rcpc kìc xa gmhsdc k ~padctt aj ktxamgtogmb bparxo kmh dkxdogmbs~6 wcx xocw pcigch am xoc pct~cdxgzc dsixspki jpkecrapf-


15/24

;3 y ^ k b c

ESXSKI PCTCMDC

Xoctc kpc taec cke~ict aj xoc dae~kmgct rogdo okzc `ccm kìc xa ctxkìgto xocetcizctgm xoc axocp dasmxpw kt rcii- @sx) k pcekpfkìc jkdx kàsx kieatx kii aj xoce gt xokx)xoasbo xocw kpc k zcpw `gb mkec gm xocgp mkxgzc dasmxpw) xocw kpc wcx xa jgmh k ts`txkmxgkitxkmhgmb gm xoc axocp dasmxpw- Xogt gt ekgmiw hsc xa ckdo dasmxpwt ~aigdw xa ~paxcdx gxtgmhgbcmast dae~kmgct rogic xoc japcgbm dae~kmgct ~kw k osbc ~kpx aj xocgp ~pajgxt kmharmcptog~ xa xoc mkxgzct gm jape aj xkct kmh ~kpxmcptog~t-

Gmhgkm `stgmctt ~pctcmdc gm Dogmk gt gm k pkmbc aj a~cpkxgamt gmdishgmb ekmsjkdxspgmb/~okpekdcsxgdkit) pcjpkdxapgct) ikegmkxch xs`ct) ksxa%dae~amcmxt) rgmh cmcpbw cxd-') GXkmh GX%cmkìch tcpzgdct) xpkhgmb) `kmfgmb tcdxap /eklap Gmhgkm `kmft jpae xoc ~sìgd kmh~pgzkxc tcdxap kpc ~pctcmx gm Dogmk') kmh xpkhc kmh gmhstxpw kttadgkxgamt gmdishgmb DGG kmhJGDDG- Kgp Gmhgk kita okt km amigmc txkxgam gm Dogmk- Xoc zcogdict jap xoc ~pctcmdc ajGmhgkm dae~kmgct gm Dogmk kpc lagmx zcmxspct rgxo xoc Dogmctc ~kpxmcpt) roaiiw armchjapcgbm ts`tghgkpgct ap xopasbo damxpkdx ekmsjkdxspgmb- Taec aj xoc ~paegmcmx Gmhgkmdae~kmgct gm Dogmk gmdishc Pkm`kw) Apdogh ôkpekdcsxgdkit) Hp- Pchhw Ikàpkxapgct)Kspa`gmha ôkpek) MGGX) @okpkx Japbc) Gmjatwt) XDT) Tkxwke Dae~sxcpt) K^XCDO)Apgmh Pcjpkdxapgct) cxd- Xoc xaxki mse`cp aj Gmhgkm dae~kmgct gt tigboxiw azcp ;>>-

Ekmw ikpbc Dogmctc Txkxc%armch dae~kmgct gm xoc jgcih aj ekdogmcpw kmh gmjpktxpsdxspcdamtxpsdxgam okzc ram ~palcdxt gm Gmhgk kmh eatx aj xoctc dae~kmgct kita okzc k~pctcmdc gm Gmhgk- Xoctc gmdishc Tgmatxcci) Toasbkmb Gmxcpmkxgamki) @katokm Gpam * TxcciIxh) Tkmw Ockzw Gmhstxpw Ixh) Doamb{gmb Igjkm Gmhstxpw Ixh) Dogmk HambjkmbGmxcpmkxgamki) TgmaOwhpa Dap~apkxgam cxd-


16/24

;: y ^ k b c

JCR EKDPACDAMAEGD DAE^KPGTAMT @CXRCCM GMHGK KMHDOGMK

;- ROAIIW JAPCGBM ARMCH Z!T ^PGZKXC IGEGXCH DAE^KMGCT

Xoasbo Gmdaec xk gt eapc gm Gmhgk) hgtdaspkbgmb ~cptamki kddsesikxgam aj gmdaec) xocazcpkii xkct ge~atch `w Dogmk kpc eapc zkpgch kmh ogbocp) rogdo gmhgdkxct xoc pcktamt)dae~kmgct kpc eapc gmdigmch gm gmzctxgmb gm Gmhgk gm dsppcmx tdcmkpga-


17/24

;2 y ^ k b c

0- JAPCGBM GMZCTXCH DAEECPDGKI CMXCP^PGTCT Z!T @PKMDOAJJGDCT

Argmb xa xoc dock~ kzkgik`gigxw aj ik`asp gm Gmhgk dae`gmch rgxo iar cmxpw datxt kmhpctxpgdxgamt) xoc iamb xcpe ~pat~cdxt aj xoc dasmxpw kpc zcpw ~paegtgmb) rogic Dogmk ekw

tsjjcp hsc xa gxt hceaxgzkxch kmh kbcgmb rapfjapdc rogdo okt xa ~kw eapc xokm okij gxttkikpw gm jape aj xkct-


18/24

;? y ^ k b c

4- PC^PCTCMXKXGZC AJJGDC Z!T IGKTGAM AJJGDC

Ocpc xaa Gmhgk kmh Dogmk hgjjcp- Gm aphcp xa hgtdaspkbc stc aj Pc~pctcmxkxgzc ajjgdc japxpkhc) Dogmk mar iczgct xkct am PA) rocpckt Gmhgk hact max- Gm Gmhgk) xoc igkgtam ajjgdcgt max ~cpegxxch xa ~cpjape kmw daeecpdgki kdxgzgxw kmh ocmdc gx ckpmt ma gmdaec kmh tagt max xkch- @sx xogt gt max xoc dktc gm dogmk-


19/24

;7 y ^ k b c

8- DAP^APKXC GMDAEC XK_CT

Rc a`tcpzc xoc jaiiargmb ~agmxt

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