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    Lights Camera Action

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    The Film Industry

    The Film Industry consists of

    technological and commercial

    institutions of filmmaking

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    The Indian Film Industry

    India is the largest producer of films in the world,in terms of ticket sales and number of filmsproduced

    The Indian film industry is Multi-Lingual

    The industry is supported mainly by a vast film-going Indian public, and Indian films have beengaining increasing popularity in the rest of theworldnotably in countries with large numbersof expatriate Indians

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    The Constituents of The Indian Film

    Industry

    Rank Language No. of films

    1 Hindi (Bollywood) 235

    2 Telugu (Tollywood) 218

    3 Tamil (Kollywood) 190

    4 Kannada (Sandalwood) 177

    5 Marathi 99

    6 Malayalam 94

    7 Bengali 84

    8 Bhojpuri 64

    9 Gujarati 62

    Break-up of 2009 Indian feature films

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    Bollywood The Hindi Film

    Industry

    Money, Business, Gossip,Entertainment

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    Bollywood

    Bollywood is the informal term popularly used for theHindi-language film industry based in Mumbai

    The term is often incorrectly used to refer to the whole

    of Indian cinema

    The name "Bollywood" is derived from Bombay (theformer name for Mumbai) and Hollywood (the center of the American

    film industry)

    One of the largest film producers not only in India, butin the world

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    History of Bollywood

    Raja Harishchandra(1913), by Dadasaheb

    Phalke, was the first

    silent feature film made

    in India.

    In the 1930s, the

    industry was producing

    over 200 films perannum. The first Indian

    sound film, Ardeshir

    Irani'sAlam Ara (1931),

    was a major commercial

    success

    1940s to the 1960s isregarded by film historians

    as the "Golden Age" of

    Hindi cinema. Colour

    movies become a popular

    feature in the late 1950s

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    Modern Cinema

    In the 1970s, Themes

    revolved around gritty,

    violent films about

    gangsters and bandits.

    Amitabh Bachchan was

    known for his "angryyoung man" roles

    During the 1980s, the

    pendulum swung back

    toward family-centric

    romantic musicals

    1990s witnessed the

    emergence of stars of a

    new generation of actors

    (Aamir Khan, Salman

    Khan and Shahrukh Khan)

    and actresses (Sridevi,Madhuri Dixit and Kajol)

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    Bollywood

    The Functioning, Structure andComponents of the Entertainment

    Industry

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    Components of the Industry

    Production Houses

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    Components of the Industry

    Actors & Actresses

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    Components of the Industry

    Directors

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    Components of the Industry

    Miscellaneous

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    Buyers Involved

    DistributorsEROS ENTERTAINMENT -- B.O.: $6.6 million

    YASH RAJ FILMS -- B.O.: $4.3 million

    BIG PICTURES -- B.O.: $3.7 million

    ExhibitorsBIG Cinemas

    CineMAX

    PVR Cinemas

    INOX

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    Buyers Involved

    Satellite Rights SET Max aired two of the film industrys

    biggest hits, 3 Idiots and Rajnikanths Robot,

    and also Band Baaja Baraat

    Star Gold has the rights of SRKs Ra.One,

    Zoya Akhtars Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara,

    Zee Cinema will screen Shaitan and Pyar Ka

    Punchnama

    Music Rights

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    Money flow in the Film Industry

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    Bollywood

    The Current Scenario

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    Indian Film Industry Size

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    Current Market Situation

    Bollywood is the largestfilm producer in the world.They produce roughly1000 movies a year.Hollywood only produces

    500 and Japan produces400 movies a year

    The Bollywood industryhad a revenue of US$ 2.5billion in 2008, and hasbeen growing at approx.9% a year. The revenue isexpected to reach US$4.1bn by 2013

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    Revenue Distribution of Bollywood

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    Revenue Growth Bollywood

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    The TurnaroundIndustry Status

    One of the major policy initiatives has been the Government ofIndia granting the "industry" status to the entertainmentsector in India including the film sector in 2001. This allows thesector to access institutional finance and clean credit for newprojects

    Before the reform, the filmmakers were hugely dependent ondiamond merchants and underworld for finances

    Quite a few banks, including IDBI, Exim Bank and Bank ofBaroda, are pumping money into movie-making business

    Hence, its one of the Key drivers for the growth in the Industry

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    Bollywood

    Challenges faced by the Industry

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    Piracy!!!

    The Indian film industry is significantly impactedby online piracy. A study undertaken by MotionPicture Distributors Association (MPDAI) has put

    India among the top ten countries in the world,where online piracy is at its peak

    In India, counterfeiting and piracy costs theentertainment industry US$4billion and lossesof approximately 800,000 jobs annually.

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    Piracy!!!

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    Entertainment

    A crisis plaguing the industry is the distortionary

    rate of entertainment tax within states inIndia. For instance, in Andhra Pradesh and

    Tamil Nadu, the tax rate is low. However, this

    has not been the case with the rest of thestates in India.

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    Content Regulation

    A long-standing debatecontinues amongst theindustry members onregulation of content. Some ofthe issues that need to be

    addressed in this sphereinclude:

    Should there be a contentregulator or should theindustry be allowed self-regulation under a broadframework?

    Delhi Belly Banned In Nepal

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    Content

    One of the problems is that youngergenerations sometimes find the stories a bit

    predictable, and get bored of similar tales.

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    Increasing Talent Cost

    Figures are approximate

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    Bollywood

    Future of the Industry

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    Whats in store for Bollywood

    By 2040, Hollywood(Los Angeles) isforecasted to remain

    the largest filmedentertainmentcluster. However,Bollywood may close

    the gap significantlyto become thesecond largestcluster.

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    Whats in store for Bollywood

    Bollywood company tie-ups/collaborations

    (Corporatization)

    Reliance Big Entertainment signed a deal worth US$1.2 billion with Steven Spielbergs Dream WorksSKG to produce 36 films for the next 6 years

    Reliance also acquired around 200 theatres in 28locations in North America to screen Bollywoodand other regional movies from India

    Walt Disney has invested around US$ 324 million in adeal with Yash Raj Films.

    Ramesh Sippy Entertainment has collaborated withWarner Bros.

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    Whats in store for Bollywood

    The Hollywood Connect

    Bollywood to Hollywood

    Anil Kapoor in Slum Dog Millionaire and

    later in 24Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in Pink Panther 2with

    Steve Martin and The Last Legion with ColinFirth

    Hollywood to Bollywood

    Ben Kingsley in Teen Patti (Three Cards)

    Sylvester Stallone in Kambakht Ishq

    Jennifer Chambers directed Hiss

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    Whats in store for Bollywood

    Better Content

    Once known for their gimmick flicks and illogical storyline, the whole genre of Indian movies aretransforming into something much more substantial

    Breaking the Conventions

    Another aspect undergoing a marked change is theresurgence of actors that may or may not be goodlooking but are very fine actors in themselves indeed

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