infographics – an introduction

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    InfographicsAn Introduction

    July, 2014

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    What is INFOGRAPHICS?

    Infographics also known as Information graphics are a visual representatioillustrations of any related Data/Information/Knowledge with the intention complex pattern Quickly & visually appealing to the eyes.

    They illustrate information that would otherwise be cumbersome in its text geometrical/mathematical in Graphical form.

    Infographics is in short A Visual Shorthand for the reader; depicting the cleathe graphics as well as allowing for Reader Interpretation scope too.

    An infographics is ideally meant to:-

    Show Data Make the reader concentrate more on the displayed substance rather th

    method that went behind depicting it (Eg: why not a Pie chart rather thagraph)

    Avoiding any distortion from what the data is meant to depict (Eg: Meangraph for a cluster)

    Presenting large set of numbers within a small space

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    Making large data sets coherent

    Induce the reader to set up their own Comparison over the displayed graphithan some pre-defined one)

    Present the data from several possible levels of detailBroad overview to M

    Appear Crisp in its purpose

    Lastly, it needs to be at par with the Statistical and Verbal intent/inductions oset

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    Components of Infographics?

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    Why Infographics?

    Around 50% of human brain is dedicated to visual empathyReason why you registbackground of a billboard faster than the Singular line of Brand/Message pasted the

    This is because images are processed as a whole or in one frame, compared to Text wprocessed Linearly along with semantics

    Furthermore, it is also estimated that 65% of Indian population are visual sympathizakin to the auditory or kinesthetic senses

    All these followed by the newest trend of Social Media and Internet awareness makea lucrative tool to reach to or advertise.

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    How to create one?

    By handsampling drawing some related and meaningful pattern

    By use of conventional methods like graph paper, pencils, markers, and rulers

    By usage of Computer Software

    Faster, Easier, Visually appealing & Can depict more complex and larger informa

    Tools used:

    Licensed illustration software like Adobe Illustrator etc.

    Freeware's like Inkscape

    Infographics websites like http://create.visual.ly/or, http://infogr.am/

    http://create.visual.ly/http://infogr.am/http://infogr.am/http://create.visual.ly/
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    Type of Infographics

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    Visualization is a technique to create images, diagrams and

    animations for communicating any message

    Visualization through visual imagery has been an effective way to

    communicate both abstract and concrete ideas since the advent of

    time

    Examples from history include cave paintings, Egyptian

    hieroglyphs, Greek geometry, and Leonardo da Vinci's

    revolutionary methods of technical drawing for engineering and

    scientific purposes.

    Advantages:

    Easy to infer (readers standpoint)

    Less content more information

    Interesting depiction of routine information

    Generally used to depict Social media statistics

    2014 Infosys Limited, India 15

    1. Visualized Article

    http://www.welfenlab.de/en/research/projects/visualization/?print=1http://www.welfenlab.de/en/research/projects/visualization/?print=1
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    This form of infographics act as a sequential depi

    method; with choices to the User (reader) that ev

    decision making

    Flowcharts are universal and have got standard c

    patterns

    Generally used in Documenting Business process

    or Org Structure

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    2. Flowchart

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    A timeline is a way of depicting a list of events in chronological order.

    It is created using long bars labelled with dates and the event printed alongs

    & event label may interchange)

    While showing time on a specific scale on an axis, a timeline can be used to v

    between events, durations (Like lifetimes, wars etc)

    Advantages:

    Provides a sequential approach to a series of events; thus depicting c

    Used extensively while making case studies for Consultants

    Used in trend analysis by Marketers or Market researchers Also used to showcase History of a Person/Event

    Best usage: Displaying project artifacts & deadlines

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    3. The Timel

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    A great way to display or explain something (A Solution)

    Basically an Answer to How to do it?

    Has got the least visual appeal/contents compared to the rest

    of Infographics

    Used in Documentation of Everyday processes/tasks

    Usually kept as printouts for everyday reference

    Eg: Recipe of a cook dish or, How to open a call for a Call center

    Service Personnel

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    4. Useful Bait

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    This type of Infographics does a Comparison between t

    in a head-to-head fashion

    Visual aspects are very important in this form of infogra

    Can work well with lots of data as well

    Eg: Comparing the roles and responsibilities of 2 Job po

    organization

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    5. Versus Infograph

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    This type of infographics presents oodles of numbers and

    associated statistics

    Usually used in depicting Market data or Periodic performance of

    a team/product

    Serve as report for Higher management or Newspaper snippets

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    6. Number Porn

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    These (as the name suggests) used

    Photographs primarily to depict its

    message/content

    The Photograph acts as a Visual aid to the

    reader and thus helps in setting the tone for

    rest of the story (data/number/contents)

    Fairly simple designhowever choosing the

    right photograph is essential to connect to

    the reader or set the intended tone in his

    mind/sight

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    7. Photo Infographic

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    Similar to Visualized article; but emphasizes more on Graphics/design

    Design can be simple; but needs to be effectively visualized (else it defea

    2014 Infosys Limited, India 22

    8. Data Vis

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    Which Infographics to use?

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    2014 Infosys Limited, India 24

    START

    Do you have

    a lot of data

    to depict?

    Yes No

    Would it be

    easy to

    visualize all

    data?

    Yes

    Will the

    focus be on

    Data/Design

    Design

    Are charts

    alone ok or

    you need

    more design

    Charts

    are ok

    Abstract

    Design

    No/Not sure Is it for a

    specific

    question?

    No

    Yes

    Will it offer

    practical/every

    day guidance ?

    DataChronolo

    gical?

    Yes

    Compa

    rision?

    NoYes

    No

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    Thank you!!!