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Innovate with Data & Analytics By: Raj Dalal, Principal, BigInsights [email protected] Greg Baker Snr Data Scientist [email protected] 1

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Page 1: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Innovate

with

Data &

Analytics

By:

Raj Dalal,

Principal, BigInsights

[email protected]

Greg Baker

Snr Data Scientist

[email protected]

1

Page 2: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Emerging Technology in Big Data Analytics

AI/Cognitive

Page 3: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Smart City Progression: IoT and Data

1. Connected: IoT is connecting the physical

world to the digital world,

bringing insight into everything

around us

2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness

and precise data allow cities &

businesses to personalize

services

3. Predictive: Analytics combine datasets to

predict events and drive proactive

actions that shape and accelerate

outcomes

4. Automated: Recommendations can be routed to

machines to automate and optimize

some city processes and

operations

Page 4: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Innovate with Data

Security / IT Infrastructure Ops

Industry Application FSI * Manufacturing * Retail, * Government * Healthcare *

Telecoms/Media * Utilities

Acquire, Grow & Retain Customers Personalisation * Profitability * Acquisition * Retention * 720 degree view of customer

Optimize Supply Chain * Reduce Fraud * Predictive Maintenance

Next Gen Data Platform

Page 5: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

| © Copyright 2015 Hitachi Consulting 5

Internet of Everything: New Solutions

Transports

Vehicles in

restricted lanes,

wrong-way

driving,

speeding, vehicle

classification,

density, and

counting,

tailgating at entry

points

Public

Safety

Loitering,

unauthorized

entry,

predictive

crime analytics

Suspicious

Behavior

Suspicious

gatherings,

disturbances

Border

Protection

Wrong-way

walking,

crossing

forbidden

areas

Public

Transportation

Abandoned/los

t packages,

counting

people,

forbidden

areas

Vandalism

Camera-

tampering and

graffiti

From city and region-wide deployments to vertical applications

Page 6: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

CITY DATA EXCHANGE Big Data Information

exchange platform

City of

Copenhagen

A Co-Creation With:

Danish

Capital Region

Page 7: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

| © Copyright 2015 Hitachi Consulting 7

5. Copenhagen

Copenhagen scored high on connectivity

and carbon emissions

‘Big Data’ platform for Copenhagen on which data collection, integration and sharing is centralised for the entire city

Page 8: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

CITY DATA

EXCHANGE

B2B Marketplace

Public and Private Data

Cloud-Based CDE-as-a-Service

Data Privacy – No Personal Data

City Data Exchange Vision Enables Data Suppliers to find Data Consumers

Data Suppliers • City Open Data

• Transportation / Parking

• Telecom Data

• Sensor Data

• Financial Transactions

• Energy Data

• Water Usage Data

• Event Data

• Weather / Environmental

• Social Media

• Citizens

Data Consumers • City Departments

• Public Authorities

• Retailers

• Property Development

• Property Management

• Transportation and Parking

Providers

• Insurance Companies

• Application Developers

• Consulting Firms

Page 9: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Focus on

Critical

Business

Challenges

Gather all

Relevant Data/

Instrument

everything

Store in Raw

format in central

data platform

Analytical

tools &

models

Refinement of

Hypothesis

Test & Verify

Integrate with

operational

process

BigInsights

7 Step

Methodology

Incremental

Improvement

Page 10: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Building a Data Innovation Team

IT Engineering

Data Science

(Maths/Stats)

Domain

Expertise

(Business

Analysts)

Page 11: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Analytics First Approach : Big Data vs Small

Data

© Copyright 2016, Confidential BigInsights, Tibra

Big Data:

• Too big to fit into a single computer (Usually > 10GB

• Hundreds of millions of data points

Small data:

• Small doesn’t mean unimportant

• Good enough for predictive analytics

Yesterday’s big data problem is today’s small data problem

Page 12: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Open source (free) big data tools

• Don’t feel obliged to work only with today’s big vendors proprietary

solutions – Start in the Cloud to experiment and store data

• Train up your own staff

– Coursera, other online course materials

– Data Science from Scratch (First Principles with Python) by Joel Grus

– We run courses, or provide consulting support to help your staff

• Doesn’t require a PhD, isn’t rocket science

– But PhD / Masters intern programs often like this sort of project

© Copyright 2016, Confidential BigInsights, Tibra

Page 13: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Acquiring big data sets

• Buy lots of sensors (talk to every vendor today)

• Or,

– Piggyback on security cameras

• Count things

• Identify broken infrastructure

– Piggyback on Wifi infrastructure

• Count people

– Audio

• Security cameras often have audio

• Is very cheap to store

– Text analytics

• Social media posts, especially community forums

© Copyright 2016, Confidential BigInsights, Tibra

Page 14: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Technologies Greg will show you

• Python, R

• Jupyter

• Scikit Image and OpenCV (image analysis)

• NLTK (natural language toolkit)

• Sentiwordnet (sentiment analysis)

• Scikit Learn (machine learning and predictive analytics)

• Numpy (numeric python library)

• All zero cost

• Widely supported and used

• Suitable for datasets smaller than <10GB

© Copyright 2016, Confidential BigInsights,

Page 15: Innovate By - Smart City Expo World€¦ · world to the digital world, bringing insight into everything around us 2. Responsive: Real-time situational awareness and precise data

Innovate

with

Data &

Analytics

By:

Raj Dalal,

Principal, BigInsights

[email protected]

Greg Baker

Snr Data Scientist, BigInsights

[email protected]

15