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Insourcing of Investment Management Peter Curtis – Head of Investment Operations April 2013

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  • Insourcing of Investment Management

    Peter Curtis – Head of Investment Operations April 2013

  • Foundation for Success of Internal Management

    2

    Sourced  from  Global  Projects  Centre  Clarke  &  Monk  2012  

  • Networks

    3

    Sourcing deal flow

    §  Pro-active announcements regarding strategy

    §  Development of relationships with key managers

    §  Exploiting size and brand

    §  Development of relationships with intermediaries

  • Communication

    The case for change

    §  ~$100bn funds under management by 2016 §  ~$500m fees paid to external managers by 2016

    AustralianSuper is seeking top decile performance measured over a 10 year

    timeframe

    Achieving the primary performance goal necessitates a higher level of outperformance

    than has been achieved since the merge

    While the current outperformance from asset allocation and sector tilt remains scalable and will contribute to the 2016 performance targets the remaining targeted increase to performance

    returns must come from improved external manager selection or internal management

    §  Capacity constraints exist with external managers §  New managers will drag fund performance

    §  Analysis indicates it is not possible to reduce external management costs to a level that will deliver the outcomes needed by AustralianSuper

    Capacity

    Costs

    Growth

    4

    Goals Challenges

  • Delegations and segregation

    5

    Review and revise delegation framework

    Governance •  Compliance with prudential requirements and best practice •  Clearly defined roles that ensure appropriately skilled & trained

    staff can operate within documented policies & procedures

    Decision Making •  Transparent processes separating recommendations and approvals of decisions outside of delegated authorities

    •  All decisions will be evidenced by a clear audit trail

    Implementation •  The implementation of decisions will be undertaken with appropriate segregation of duties – evidenced by a clear audit trail

    •  All securities will be held by the approved Master Custodian

    Monitoring & Reporting •  Appropriate monitoring mechanisms will be in place to assess the effectiveness of the decision making process

    •  Independent reporting of performance, risk and compliance activities

  • Mandates

    6

    Clearly articulate the objective of the internal team

    §  Internal teams treated same as external managers

    §  Capital allocated to internal team follows same process as external managers

    §  Formal mandate documented including return expectations, constraints and

    guidelines

    §  Performance will be monitored in same way as external managers

    §  Under performance will be managed as with an external manager

    §  Formal approval required to move outside of mandate

    §  Critical to capture the insights from the internal team to deliver benefits of “one

    portfolio”

  • Asset selection

    7

    Principles for selecting where to start

    §  Capacity constraints

    §  Cost pressure

    §  Long term investing / alignment

    §  Control / Influence / ESG

    §  Insight

    §  Ease of Implementation

  • Risk Taking Culture

    8

    Identify the culture that will align the investment team

    §  Performance focussed and constructive

    §  Member first

    §  One organisation focussed on “one portfolio”

    §  Clearly articulated investment philosophy

    §  Constructive challenge

    §  Encourage new ideas and provide a safety net

    §  Experience is the sum of our mistakes

  • Risk Management

    9

    Improved operational risk management processes

    Second  Line  of  Defence     Third  Line  of  Defence    

    Investment Committee

    Head of Equities Head of Fixed Interest Head of PropertyHead of

    Infrastructure

    Chief Operating Officer

    Investments

    Head Macro & Portfolio

    Construction

    Internal Audit

    ACRMC or Risk Committee

    Legal & C

    ompliance

    Finance & R

    isk

    Operational Risk Group

    Asset Allocation Group

    Chief Investment Officer

    Internal Investment Committee

    Chief Risk Officer

    Investment Risk Operational Risk

    Trustee Board

    Investment Committee

    Head of Equities Head of Fixed Interest Head of PropertyHead of

    Infrastructure

    Chief Operating Officer

    Investments

    Head Macro & Portfolio

    Construction

    Internal Audit

    ACRMC or Risk Committee

    Legal & C

    ompliance

    Finance & R

    isk

    Operational Risk Group

    Asset Allocation Group

    Chief Investment Officer

    Internal Investment Committee

    Chief Risk Officer

    Investment Risk Operational Risk

    Trustee Board

    Third  Line  of  Defence      

    Independent  assurance  of  the  Risk  Management  Controls  /  ReporEng  will  be  performed  by    

    Internal  Audit  

    Second  Line  of  Defence      

    Risk  Management  oversight  and  support  by  the  Chief  Risk  Officer    

    First  Line  of  Defence    

    First  Line  of  Defence      

    Investment  Management  Risk  and  Investment  OperaEons  Risk  Management  capability  will  be  embedded  within  the  Investment  Department.  

    Investment Committee

    Head of Equities Head of Fixed Interest Head of PropertyHead of

    Infrastructure

    Chief Operating Officer

    Investments

    Head Macro & Portfolio

    Construction

    Internal Audit

    ACRMC or Risk Committee

    Legal & C

    ompliance

    Finance & R

    isk

    Operational Risk Group

    Asset Allocation Group

    Chief Investment Officer

    Internal Investment Committee

    Chief Risk Officer

    Investment Risk Operational Risk

    Trustee Board

  • Organisational Capabilities

    10

    Target Operating Model – AustralianSuper Investment Management Department

    6.0Corporate

    7.0Planning

    &Operational Management

    1.0 Governance

    6.1 Finance

    6.3Information Technology

    6.4People & Culture

    6.5Legal & Compliance

    6.2Enterprise Risk Management

    6.1.1Financial

    Management

    6.1.3Reporting (Cost

    Allocation)

    6.1.2Fees &

    invoicing

    7.2Data Quality & Management

    7.3Operational Risk

    Management

    7.4Vendor Management

    7.1Internal Fund Management

    Risk Officer

    Modification to Existing Function New FunctionExisting Function

    2.2 Investment Option Management

    2.2.1 Investment Options 2.2.2 Trading & Execution

    Recruitment

    Premises Infrastructure

    SuperPartnersAdministration

    Brokers

    5.0 Third Party Providers

    2.0 Front Office

    2.3 Internal Management 2.4 External Managers

    4.0 Back Office

    4.3 Member Administration4.2 Settlement & Safe Keeping (JP Morgan)

    3.0 Middle Office

    2.1 Macro & Portfolio Construction

    Investment & Commercial

    Banks

    2.3.2 Unlisted2.3.2.1 Portfolio Management

    2.3.2.1.3Detailed Due

    Diligence Approval

    2.3.2.2 Execution (Acquisitions / Divestures)

    2.4.1 External Manager Selection & Management2.3.1 Australian Equities2.3.1.2 Trading & Execution

    4.1 Master Custody (JP Morgan Middle Office)4.1.1

    Portfolio Accounting

    4.1.2Portfolio Valuation

    4.1.5Crediting Rates

    4.1.6Tax Reporting

    6.1.4Statutory

    Accounting

    4.1.3 Reconciliation

    3.1 Trade Management (JP Morgan Middle Office) 3.2 Operations (AustralianSuper)

    2.2.1.2Investment Research

    (Asset Class)

    2.2.1.3Investment

    Selection (Tilts)

    2.2.1.4Order Initiation & Instructions

    2.2.1.1 Portfolio

    Construction

    2.2.2.2Trade

    Allocation

    2.2.2.3Counterparty Relationships

    2.2.2.1Trade

    Execution & Fulfilment

    2.2.3.3Portfolio /

    Investment Management

    2.2.3.1Cash Flow Allocation

    2.2.3.5Performance

    vs. Benchmark

    2.4.1.5Funding

    2.4.1.6Manager

    Monitoring

    2.4.1.1Portfolio

    Construction

    2.4.1.2Manager Research

    2.4.1.3Manager Analysis Approval

    2.4.1.4Commercial

    Documentation

    IT Services Application Services

    IT Infrastructure

    SuperPartners ITIT Other

    Document Management

    FACTSET

    Management Services Professional Services Support Services Counter Parties M/Office & B/Office Services

    EZE Castle Market Data Providers

    External Fund Managers

    PropertyManagers

    Infrastructure Co-Investment

    Managers

    Property Agents

    Warakirri ValuersConsultants

    Legal ServicesInsurance Tax ServicesFinance Services

    Audit Services

    External AuditInternal AuditJP Morgan(Middle Office)JP Morgan

    (Back Office)

    2.3.1.1 Portfolio Management

    2.3.1.1.2Investment

    Analysis

    2.3.1.1.3Investment Selection (Stocks)

    2.3.1.1.4Portfolio

    Construction

    2.3.1.1.1Investment Research

    2.2.3.2Portfolio

    Oversight

    2.3.1.2.3Dealing Team Performance

    Reporting

    2.3.1.2.2Fulfilment Execution

    2.3.1.2.1Trade &

    Allocation

    4.1.4Performance

    Reporting

    3.1.10Positions Reporting

    3.1.9Cash

    Forecasting & Reporting

    3.1.13Broker

    Performance Reporting

    3.1.11Unmatched & Failed Trade

    Reporting

    3.1.14Post-Trade Compliance Reporting

    3.1.15Daily

    Performance Reporting

    3.1.12Unmatched & Failed Cash Reporting

    3.1.1 Counterparty

    Set Up & Static Data

    3.1.2 Investment &

    Security Set up and Static data

    3.1.5OTC Lifecycle Management

    3.1.7Front Office to Middle Office Reconciliation

    3.1.8Middle Office to

    Custodian Reconciliation

    3.1.4Income, Margin

    & Corporate Actions

    3.1.3Trade Matching

    & Routing

    3.1.6Investment Valuation & Accounting

    4.2.2Settlement

    Account Setup

    4.2.3Trade

    Settlement

    4.2.4Income

    Processing

    4.2.1Portfolio &

    Security Setup

    4.2.6Custody to

    Registry Reconciliation

    4.2.5Corporate

    Actions

    4.2.7Unit Registry Processing

    4.2.8Directions

    Letter

    4.2.9Title

    Safekeeping

    4.2.10Expense

    Processing

    4.2.11Unlisted

    Settlement

    4.2.12Custody/Unlisted

    Asset Mgt Reconciliation

    4.3.3 UBS Member Direct

    4.3.3.1Cash Flow Reporting

    4.3.3.2Member

    Processing

    4.3.2 Mercer

    4.3.2.1Cash Flow Reporting

    4.3.2.2Member

    Processing

    4.3.1 SuperPartners

    4.3.1.1 Cash Flow Reporting

    4.3.1.2Member

    Processing

    2.3.2.2.6Documentation

    2.3.2.2.7Settlement

    2.3.2.2.8Post-

    Completion Settlement

    2.3.2.2.4Detailed

    Analysis & Approval

    2.3.2.2.3Valuation

    2.3.2.2.2Due Diligence

    2.3.2.2.5Financing

    2.3.2.1.2Investment Research

    2.3.2.1.1Portfolio

    Construction

    3.2.13Crediting Rates

    Review

    3.2.14Middle Office Management

    3.2.15SPV

    Management

    3.2.16Tax

    Management

    3.2.17Tax Reporting

    3.2.11Performance Reporting & Attribution

    3.2.12Valuation

    Management

    3.2.10Data Analytics &

    Management

    3.2.5Financial Reporting

    (SPV)

    3.2.6Portfolio &

    Security Setup

    3.2.1SPV Setup

    3.2.2Income & Expense

    Processing

    3.2.3Cash

    Forecasting / Reporting

    3.2.4Commercial

    Documentation Management

    3.2.7Counterparty

    Setup

    3.2.9Liquidity

    Implementation

    3.2.8Compliance Reporting & Escalation

    2.3.1.1.6Broker

    Relationships

    2.3.1.1.5Order Initiation

    File Name & Version: AustralianSuper IIMP Target Operating Model v0.15 Draft 07 11 2012.vsd Date & Time Printed: 30/07/2012 6:22:26 PM

    2.2.3 Investment Management2.2.3.4

    Review & Monitor Investment /

    Position

    2.3.2.2.1Direct

    Investment Platform

    InvestmentCommittee

    Board

    Internal Investment Committee

    Audit Risk & Compliance

    1.2 Investment Governance

    1.2.2Strategy

    1.2.3Investment

    Option Management

    1.2.1Policy

    1.1 Governance Structure

    1.2.4Asset Class Allocation

    1.2.4Investment

    Management Agreement

    1.2.4Monitoring and

    Reporting

  • Organisational Capability

    11

  • Internal Management Roadmap

    A structured, low risk approach is being taken to allow AustralianSuper to deliver a fully functional internal management capability

    12

    §  Australian Equities §  Infrastructure and Property

    1. Develop Foundation 2. Establish and Enable Frameworks 3. Operate and Industrialise for Australian Equities,

    Infrastructure and Property

    Phase 1

    §  Emerging Markets

    §  Currency Overlays

    1. Build-out Asia Strategy 2. Create internal capability in capital market activities

    §  Fixed Interest and Cash §  Developed Market

    Equities §  Private Equity

    Build scale…

    Phases 3-4 Internal

    Management Capability

    July 2013 July 2014

    1. Continue to migrate to a hybrid model 2. Create benefits in areas where management fees

    are highest and potential savings are greatest

    Phase 2

    July 2015

    Establish capability…

    Prove the model…

    July 2016

  • Project Governance

    13

    Investment  Committee

    Steering  Committee

    Project  Director

    Benefits  &  KPI’sGovernance                      

    &                            Structure

    Equities Unlisted  Assets Technology  Infrastructure Middle  Office Risk  ManagementOrganisational  

    Impact

    Various  Workstream Activity

    Internal  Audit  Quality  Assurance

    Investment  Management  Technical   Expertise

    Project  ManagementAssurance

    Operational  Governance  &  

    Risk  Control  Oversight

    Internal  AuditIndependent  Program  Assurance

    Quality  Assurance

    Industry  ExpertiseDelivery  Expertise

    PMO  Expertise

    PMO  Team

    -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐ -‐

    Operational  Risk   Expertise

    Investment  Governance  Expertise

    Middle  Office  Expertise

    PMOIndependent  PMO  Support

    AustralianSuperInternal  Audit  Team

    The delivery management of the Internal Management function is managed through a multi level governance structure