institute of livestock and grassland science, naro [nilgs] · muscle development related to meat...

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Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science, NARO [NILGS] NILGS is the Japanese research institution for livestock and grassland. We promote the technical developments that integrate studies on grassland, animal feed production, livestock production and animal waste treatment and reuse. About us Mission NILGS ’s mission is to contribute to increasing the production of safe and high-quality animal products and improving the self-sufficiency rate of feed by utilizing land resources effectively.

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Institute of Livestockand Grassland Science, NARO [NILGS]

NILGS is the Japanese research institution for livestock and grassland. We promote the technical developments that integrate studies on grassland, animal feed production, livestock production and animal waste treatment and reuse.

About us

MissionNILGS ’s mission is to contribute to increasing the production of safe and high-quality animal products and improving the self-sufficiency rate of feed by utilizing land resources effectively.

Division of Animal Metabolism and Nutrition

Division of Animal Environment and Waste Management Research

Division of Animal Products Research

Division of Forage Crop Research

Division of Grassland Farming

Division of Animal Breeding and Reproduction Research

—— �roughout our research, we develop technologies that bene�t both present and future

livestock production, support our plentiful diet, and �nally, contribute to the conservation and

sustainable use of national land through development of the livestock industry.

In realizing this mission, we provide leadership and direction to the following programs,

whose goals are listed below.

To establish animal breeding methods aimed at improving the health and reproductive capacity of animals.

To establish and upgrade animal reproductive technologies.

Individual culture for the selection of in vitro produced bovine embryos with high developmental competence.

Genetic improvement of reproductive capacity.

To establish high quality meat and egg production system by domestic feed resources.

To promote dairy cattle nutrition management system by energy metabolism analysis.

To improve cattle production system by ruminant physiology and microbiology.

To publish “Japanese feeding standards” for e�ective and e�cient animal feeding.

Feed the fermented liquid to piglets.

Japanese feeding standards.

To develop technologies for pollution control and resource recovery in animal production.

To increase animal comfort and farming productivity by improving animal environment and by using self-supporting natural energy.

To develop measurement systems and mitigation options for dealing with greenhouse gases from the livestock sector. Mitigation of greenhouse gas emission from

swine wastewater treatment in an aerobic bioreactor packed with carbon �bers.

Pre-Cooling system for raw-milk using a CO2 heat pump.

To develop the evaluation technologies and to characterize the qualities of animal products, and to elucidate regulatory mechanisms of muscle development related to meat quality.

To develop novel dairy products by exploiting the functionality of lactic acid bacteria and milk components, and to improve the sensory traits and processing characteristics.

Lactococcus lactis 527 adhering to the microvilli of human enterocyte cell line Caco-2.

Scene of preparing consumer preference test for beef.

High GABA-content cheese.

Stained myo�brils; myosin (green) and actinin (red).

To breed maize and forage grass varieties with high yield and environmental stress tolerance.

To develop technology for increasing forage productivity and quality as well as improving labor productivity and energy use e�ciency.

To develop new breeding materials of forage crops using DNA marker-assisted selection and genetic transformation technology. Breeding material to develop �ooding

tolerant maize.

Selection of maize cultivars and development of their cultivation method for improving grain yield.

NILNormal

adven��ous root

Maize near-isogenic line with �ooding tolerance.

Aerenchyma

Maize Maize possesing aerenchyma- forming genes

To develop year-round grazing cow-calf production system for the e�ective use of abandoned farmland.

To evaluate the impact on the biodiversity of grasslands due to environmental change, and develop a global warming mitigation techniques.

To develop the countermeasures for radioactive cesium contaminated grasslands. Decontamination on steep slope

grassland by a radio-controlled tractor.

Grazing cow-calf

Organization

Tsukuba  2 Ikenodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0901 JapanTel: +81-29-838-8600(PABX)Fax: +81-29-838-8606

Nasu Forage and Livestock Research Station

768 Senbonmatsu, Nasushiobara, Tochigi, 329-2793 JapanTel: +81-287-36-0111(PABX)Fax: +81-287-36-6629

Miyota Mountainous Grazing Research Station

375-716 Oaza Shiono, Miyota machi, Kita Saku, Nagano, 389-0201 JapanTel: +81-267-32-2356(PABX)Fax: +81-267-32-2318

http://www.naro.affrc.go.jp/english/nilgs/index.html

Department of Planning and General AdministrationTechnical Support Center Director of Forage and Livestock Research (Nasu)Director of Dairy Production Research (Nasu)Senior Coordinator of Mountainous Grazing Research (Miyota)Division of Animal Breeding and Reproduction Research (Tsukuba)・Animal Reproduction Unit・Animal Breeding Unit・Animal Genetics Unit

Division of Animal Metabolism and Nutrition (Tsukuba)・Swine Metabolism and Nutrition Unit・Energy Metabolism Unit

Division of Animal Environment and Waste Management Research (Tsukuba)・Air Environment Unit・Animal Environment and Health Unit

Division of Animal Products Research (Tsukuba)・Meat Quality Research Unit・Functional Biomolecules Research Unit

Division of Forage Crop Research (Nasu)・Forage Crop Breeding Unit・Forage Crop Production Unit

Division of Grassland Farming (Nasu, Miyota)・Mountainous Grazing Unit・Grazing Animal Unit

Director-General

・Embryo Production Research Unit・Animal Genome Unit

・Poultry Metabolism and Nutrition Unit・Ruminant Metabolism and Microbiology Unit

・Water Environment Unit

・Muscle Biology Research Unit・Milk Products Research Unit

・Forage Crop Genome Unit

・Grassland Management Unit・Grassland Function Unit

2018.07