integumentary system made of several organs including skin hair nails sweat glands oil glands
TRANSCRIPT
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Integumentary SystemMade of several organs including•Skin•Hair•Nails•Sweat glands•Oil glands
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The Integumentary System Protects
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The Integumentary System Regulates Body Temperature
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The Integumentary System Synthesizes and Stores
Vitamin DLipids
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The Integumentary System Allows Sensations
• Touch
• Pressure
• Temperature
• Pain
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The Integumentary System Excretes and Secretes
Secretes:• Precursor to Vitamin D• Melanin
Excretes:• Water• Urea• Salts• Milk
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Structure of the Skin
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Epidermis
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Epidermis
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Keratinocytes and Melanocytes
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Thin vs Thick Skin
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Thin vs Thick Skin
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Stratum Corneum
Dandruff
Corns and Calluses
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Dermis of Skin
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Dermis of Skin
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Fingerprints
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Reticular Layer of Dermis
Wrinkles
Lines of Cleavage(Tension Lines)
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Structures in the Dermis
Blood vessels
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Meissner’s Corpuscles
(Looks like cotton candy)
Structures in the Dermis
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Pacinian Corpuscles
Structures in the Dermis
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Structures in the Dermis
• Exocrine glands• Muscles (Arrector pili)• Hair• Nails
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Skin Color
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Cyanosis
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Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair
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Hair Shaft and Hair Root
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Hair Shaft and Hair Root Have 3 Layers
•Medulla•Cortex•Cuticle
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Hair Follicle and Hair Bulb
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Hair Follicle and Hair Bulb
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Functions of Hair
• Senses
• Guards
• Shields
• Protects
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Hair Color
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Sebaceous Glands
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Sebaceous Gland
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Sudoriferous (Sweat) Glands
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Sudoriferous (Sweat) Glands
Eccrine Sweat Glands
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Apocrine Sweat Glands
Pubic Hair
Axillary Hair
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Apocrine Sweat Glands
(wide lumen)
Eccrine Sweat Glands
(narrow lumen)
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Ceruminous Glands
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Nails
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Toe Nail
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Nail Root and Nail Matrix
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