intro to video production - iris.siue.edu · intro to video production. meaning is more than...
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Intro to Video Production
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Meaning is more than dialogue in videos
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Meaning is conveyed in videos through
Visual metaphor
Editing3
Audio
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Visual Metaphor1
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Examples include◦ Size◦ Composition◦ Movement (camera and subjects)◦ Camera angles◦ Color◦ Lighting◦ Scenery
And many more
Tools for Visual Metaphor
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Color
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, 2001, Directed by Peter Jackson
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Color
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King, 2003, Directed by Peter Jackson
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Lighting
9Up, 2008, Directed by Pete Docter
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Lighting
10Up, 2008, Directed by Pete Docter
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Scenery
11Rocky, 1976, Directed by John G. Avildsen
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Scenery
12Rocky, 1976, Directed by John G. Avildsen
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Audio2
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Creative Commons Resources
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Creative Commons (creativecommons.org)
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AttributionMust attribute the author/creator
No derivative worksCan only be shared unaltered
Share AlikeDerivatives must use same or compatible license
NoncommercialCannot be used for commercial purposes
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Music and Sound Effects
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◦ Free Music Archive (freemusicarchive.org)
◦ Jamendo (jamendo.com/start)
◦ IMSLP/Petrucci Music Library (imslp.org/wiki/Main_Page)
▫ Example
◦ Freesound (freesound.org) - includes sound effects
◦ Musopen (musopen.org)
◦ ccMixter (ccmixter.org)
◦ Internet Archive (archive.org/details/netlabels)
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Videos
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◦ YouTube search
◦ Archive.org (archive.org/details/stock_footage)
◦ NASA (nasa.gov/multimedia/videogallery/index.html)
◦ Hubble Space telescope (spacetelescope.org/videos/)
◦ Coverr (coverr.co)
◦ Public Domain Movies (publicdomainflix.com)
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Editing3
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Transitioning Scenes with Editing
24Star Wars, 1977, Directed by George Lucas
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Reaction Shot
26Mrs. Doubtfire, 1993, Directed by Chris Columbus
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Selecting a camera
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There are many different options available, including smartphones.
The most important specs to look at are:● Resolution● Frame rate
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Video Resolution
281080p is higher quality than 1080i
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Video Frame Rate
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24fps◦ Standard for
almost all movies
◦ More cinematic
◦ Less realistic
30fps◦ Used on TV,
particularly sports
◦ Slightly less cinematic
◦ More realistic
60fps◦ Used in video
games, slow motion videos
◦ Much less cinematic
◦ Most realistic
fps = frames per second
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Video Frame Rate
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Free video editors
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OpenShot
Available for: Windows, Mac
Pros:● No paid version,
all features are available for free
● Contains all features needed for a basic video project
Cons:● Not as many
features as more advanced video editors
● Video and audio can be difficult to distinguish in the timeline
openshot.org
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Free video editors
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Shotcut
Available for: Windows, Mac
Pros:● No paid version,
all features are available for free
● Contains all features needed for a basic video project
Cons:● Not as many
features as more advanced video editors
● Some tasks can take some time to figure out
shotcut.org
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Free video editors
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KineMaster
Available for: iOS, Android
Pros:● Very accessible
and easy to add video filmed with phone
● Has numerous features to enhance videos
Limits to free version:● Includes
watermark in final export
kinemaster.com
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Free video editors
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WeVideo
Available for: Windows, Mac, Chromebook
Pros:● Runs in a
browser, so it can be used on Chromebooks
● Includes free version
Limits to free version:● Limited to five
minute exports per month
● Can only store up to 1GB of assets
● Max export resolution is 480
wevideo.com
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Free video editors
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Media Composer First
Available for: Windows, Mac
Pros:● Most professional
of all free editor software
● Contains numerous features and few limitations in free version
● Commercial version is the dominant video editor software used in film and TV
Cons:● Takes awhile to
install● Requires free
account● Steep learning
curve● Minimum of four
video tracks and eight audio tracks
● Strict system requirements
avid.com/media-composer-first
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Others
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◦ LiVES (lives-video.com)
◦ Kdenlive (kdenlive.org)
◦ iMovie (comes with Mac OS)
◦ Video Editor (comes with Windows 10)