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Introduction to Polymer Filter
December, 2014
Koshin Kogaku Co. Ltd.
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What is Polymer Filter?
Polymer filter was originally developed by NTT(Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation), and was commercialized by Koshin Kogaku Co., Ltd. This filter is so thin and tiny, it can be placed in optical modules which has limited interior spaces.
A thickness of the filter is typically 30 um (polymer itself ~ 5um)*. With such a thinness, the filter can be inserted into a slit made on the fiber, optical wave guide or ferrule.
*Note: Minimum thickness of typical glass-based filter is 100 um.
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Configuration of Optical Wavelength
Optical communication system allows simultaneous transmitting both high-speed data communication signal and multi-channel video signal in a single optical fiber adopting a wavelength allocation based on ITU-T recommendation G.983.3 and IEEE standard for data communication.
↓The system uses following wavelength in general case.↓
* 1.311.31μμm (1310 nm) =m (1310 nm) = UpstreamUpstream
* 1.491.49μμm (1490 nm) =m (1490 nm) = DownstreamDownstream
* 1.551.55μμm (1550 nm) =m (1550 nm) = Video DistributionVideo Distribution
* 1.651.65μμm (1650 nm) = m (1650 nm) = MonitoringMonitoring
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Role of Polymer Filterin FTTx system
Polymer filter works as a key part that select and dispense the optical data.
This very thin filter has as excellent optical characteristics as ordinary glass-
based filter; however; it occupies less spaces than glass-based one in limited area.
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Implementation – Case 1
Optical Fiber(125mmφ)
Slit(35um)
Polymer filter Slit
1490nm,1550nm
1490nm,1550nm
Polymer filter
Ferrule
Ferrule
1650nm
Optical Fiber(125mmφ)
Polymer filter is inserted into a slit made on the fiber.
Width of slit is approximately 35 um
1310nm
1310nm
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SLIT
Optical Wave guide
PLC
Optical Wave guide
Polymer Filter
Implementation – Case 2
Polymer filter is inserted into a slit made on optical wave guide or PLC.
Polymer Filter
Optical Wave guide
Optical Wave guide
Slit
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Types of Polymer Filters - 1
◎ SPF1310/1550
� Transmittance: 1310nm
� Reflection: 1550nm
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◎ SPF1310-1490/1550-1650
� Transmittance: 1310nm 1490nm
� Reflection: 1550nm 1650nm
Types of Polymer Filters - 2
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◎ SPF1310-1490-1550/1650
� Transmittance: 1310nm 1490nm 1550nm 1590nm
� Reflection: 1650nm
Types of Polymer Filters - 3
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Types of Polymer Filters - 4
◎ SPF1310-1490-1550-1625/1650
� Transmittance: 1310nm 1490nm 1550nm 1590nm 1625nm
� Reflection: 1650nm
・・・ Applicable to the wavelength assignment for NG-PON2.
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Information required todesign the polymer filter.
1, Dimensions of the filter
2, Spectrum specification required
3, Quantity required monthly and/or annually
4, Intended application
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Achievement
• Optical transceiver maker, Fiber optic cable manufacturer, or PLC manufacturer.
– Such as: Furukawa Electric, Fujikura, Sumitomo Electric, etc.
• Telecommunication carrier / Infrastructure provider.
– Such as: NTT, etc.