iom manual c132355.sflb
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Application, Installation and Maintenance Instructions
Clarke Universal Flexible Connecting Shafts
Sizes CDS10 thru CDS50
For Diesel Driven Fire Pumps
Page 1 of 14 C132355 26 Jan 10
How to Use This Manual
This manual provides detailed instructions on
applications, installation, lubrication, maintenance, parts
identification, and dimensional data. Use the table of
contents below to locate required information.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION Page 1
APPLICATION GUIDELINES Page 1
LUBRICATION Page 1
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS Page 1
ANNUAL MAINTENANCE Page 3
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE Page 4PARTS IDENTIFICATION Page 7
PARTS ORDERING INFO Page 8
DIMENSIONAL DATA Page 9
TROUBLE SHOOTING Page 10
CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN
THIS MANUAL FOR OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE
AND TROUBLE FREE SERVICE.
INTRODUCTION
This manual applies to sizes CDS10 thru CDS50 Clarke
Universal Joint Driveshafts. These driveshafts are
designed to operate in the horizontal position.
Driveshafts should be installed in accordance with the
Standard for Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire
Protection, NFPA 20.
APPLICATION GUIDELINESCertified driveshafts (for rated BHP’s and speeds given in
table below) can only be used with Centrifugal Fire
Pumps (Service Factor 1.0). Contact Clarke for
application guidelines for Positive Displacement Fire
Pumps (Service Factors 1.5 to 2.25).
The engine driver BHP shall not exceed the selected
driveshaft BHP rating as defined in Table 1.
Table 1
Table 1
See Appendix A showing how Table 1 values areestablished.
Driveshafts are not Listed for service with electric motors.
Shaft hubs are designed for clearance fit with set screw
over keyways.
It is recommended that a torsional analysis be conducted
on the actual drive system arrangement. See Appendix B
for required mass elastic information.
LUBRICATION
Cross and bearing and sliding splines contain only enoughgrease to provide protection during shipment. It is
necessary to lubricate by zerk fittings prior to start-up to
avoid premature failure. Use a good quality lithium base
E.P. grease meeting N.L.G.I. grade 2. Several greases
meeting these specifications Lubriplate 1200-2, Shell
Alvania EP2 or Mobil Mobilux EP2.
Add lubricant to universal joint until clean lubricant
appears at all four bearing seals and until lubricant
appears at pressure relief hole for spline lubrication on
variable length shafting. It may be necessary, while
applying grease gun pressure, to move the drive shaft
from side to side to allow greater thrust clearance on aseal end that is not purging. Lubrication intervals should
be done on an annual basis. Adverse conditions such as
extreme temperatures, wet or corrosive environment may
require special greases and more frequent lubrication.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Lockout starting switch of prime mover and
remove all external loads from drive before installing or
servicing couplings.
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CAUTION: Consult applicable local and national safety
codes for proper guarding of rotating members. Observe
all safety rules when installing or servicing couplings.
Horizontal Installation
Check flange bores and shaft diameters for proper fit. All
mating surfaces, bores and faces must be clean and free
from grease, oil, dirt, nicks and other contaminates to
insure a proper fit and function of mating parts. The shaftshould not extend beyond the flange face.
Stock bored flanges are bored to +.001 / -.000 tolerance.
This allows the flange to be gently tapped onto the driving
and driven shafts. One set screw over keyway is provided
to lock the flange into position.
For light interference or shrink fits heat the flange
uniformly (preferably submerged in oil not exceeding 350°
F) to expand the bore. Align the keyways in both the shaft
and flange, slide flange onto shaft and allow to cool.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to hammer an undersized
flange on without heat.After installing companion flanges, check the run-out of
the flange face and pilot diameter (.005 T.I.R. maximum
permissible). Splined telescoping assemblies should not be
disassembled to avoid misalignment and unbalance. Shaft
yokes must be aligned in phase. Check the match
markings.
To insure long life and trouble free operation, units should
be regularly inspected to insure that bolts are tight, mating
flanges are secure and lubrication seals and zerk fittings
are intact.
Any unusual sound or vibration should be located and
corrected immediately.
WARNING: WHEREVER PEOPLE OR
EQUIPMENT CAN BE ENDANGERED BY
ROTATING UNIVERSAL SHAFTS, SAFETYDEVICES MUST BE PROVIDED BY USER!
Lower compressed U-Joint Coupling into position and
extend ends so that the pilot is seated firmly into mating
companion flange and bolt holes are lined up.
Check that assembly isn’t bottomed out or fully extended.
Insert bolts/studs and tighten to specified torque indicated
in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Companion Flange Torque Specifications
Driveshaft
Series
Bolt Size Grade Torque
CDS10 7/16-20 8 (Hi-Tensile) 50 Ft-lbs
CDS20 1/2 – 20 8 (Hi-Tensile) 75 Ft-lbsCDS30 3/8 - 24 8 (Hi-Tensile) 30 Ft-lbs
CDS50 7/16 - 20 8 (Hi-Tensile)) 50 Ft-lbs
NOTE: Torque values based on lightly oiled threads.
Once components are properly seated, graduate up to final
torque value.
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Page 3 of 14
EQUIPMENT ALIGNMENT:The alignment procedures can be found on page 4, 5, and
6 of this document as well as the label applied to the
driveshaft guard.
The equipment shall be designed such that the driver and
driven shaft centerline are parallel, but there shall be an
offset of the shaft centerlines. The joint operating angle
shall be within 2 + 1°.
Parallel offset
ß°1
ß°2
A
B
An offset "A", of 3/16" to 5/8" per foot of joint coupling
measured joint center to joint center, distance "B", is
equivalent to approximately 1.0° to 3°. (β°1 = β°2)
Angular Misalignment
ß°1 ß°2
The defection angles (β°1 & β°2) of both joints must also
be equal to one another within ±0.5°. The driver and
driven shaft centerlines must intersect at the center of the
drive shaft. (β°1 = β°2)
ANNUAL MAINTENANCE
For extreme or unusual operating conditions, check
driveshaft more frequently.
1. Re-check alignment per steps in alignment procedure
section in this manual. If the misalignment limits are
exceeded, realign the driveshaft.
2. Check tightening torques of all fasteners.
3. Inspect seal rings and gaskets to determine if
replacement is required. If leaking grease, replace.
4. Lubricate shaft per lubrication section in this manual.
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ALIGNMENT PROCEDURES
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PARTS ORDERING INFORMATION:
1. Identify part(s) required by name above.
2. Furnish the following information:Example:
Driveshaft Model or Size: CDS10-SC
3. Contact Clarke Fire Protection Products or Clarke UK
LTD
Contact Info:
USA – Dave GoodfriendEmail: [email protected]
Phone: 1.513.719.2352
Fax: 1.513.771.5375
UK – Duncan Murray
Email : [email protected]
Phone : 44 (0) 1236 429946
Fax : 44 (0) 1236 427274
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
VIBRATIONS 1. Operating near critical or half critical speed resonance. Consult Clarke. Rework using different tube sizes.
2. Operating at or near driver or driven equipment
natural frequency.Consult with equipment manufacturer.
3. Driver or driven components out of balance. Consult with equipment manufacturer.
4. Pump noise. Consult pump manufacturer.
5. Shaft yokes not in phase Disassemble and align yoke.
6. Flange faces not seated.Check for burrs or grit and reseat. Check tightening
torque for all fasteners.
7. Operating speed within a torsional vibration mode. Perform torsional analysis. Consult Clarke.
8. Driver and driven shafts/Companion flange not
parallel within 1°.Align and adjust, shim structure if necessary.
9. Driver and driven shaft run-out Consult manufacturer.
10. Flange face or pilot run-out exceeding .005" TIR. Check fit, if exceeds consult manufacturer.
11. Exceeding maximum joint acceleration. Reduce angle and/or speed.
12. Dry or brinelled (needle bearing indentations)Replace defective joints / Check lubrication.
Review operating parameters
13. System resonance/vibrationPerform vibration analysis. Consult equipment
manufacturer.
14. Excessive radial movement at the slip yoke orbinding movement
Lack of lubrication, overload condition. ConsultClarke.
15. Companion flange, fastener loose. Secure fastener / Check for vibrations
1. Set screw over keyway tightened improperly. Tighten set screw.FLANGE
SLIPPING
OFF SHAFT
2. Exceeding weight limitations for stock bored
flanges/shaft diameter undersize.
Add additional set screw or replace with interference
fit bore flange/locking collar.
CLARKE Fire Protection Products
www.clarkefire.com
CLARKE Fire Protection Products, Inc. CLARKE UK, Ltd.
3133 E. Kemper Rd. Grange Works, Lomond Rd.Cincinnati, Ohio 45241 Coatbridge, ML5-2NNUnited States of America United KingdomTel +1-513-771-2200 Fax +1-513-771-0726 Tel +44-1236-429946 Fax +44-1236-427274
Specifications and information contained in this brochure subject to change without notice.
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A p p e n d i x B
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A p p e n d i x B