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Volume-3 Issue-10, September 2015Volume-3 Issue-10, September 2015

Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication Pvt.

EXPLORING INNOVA

TION

Editor In Chief

Dr. Shiv K Sahu

Ph.D. (CSE), M.Tech. (IT, Honors), B.Tech. (IT)

Director, Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. Shachi Sahu

Ph.D. (Chemistry), M.Sc. (Organic Chemistry)

Additional Director, Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal(M.P.), India

Vice Editor In Chief

Dr. Vahid Nourani

Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Iran

Prof. (Dr.) Anuranjan Misra

Professor & Head, Computer Science & Engineering and Information Technology & Engineering, Noida International University,

Noida (U.P.), India

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Prof. (Dr.) Hamid Saremi

Vice Chancellor of Islamic Azad University of Iran, Quchan Branch, Quchan-Iran

Dr. Uma Shanker

Professor & Head, Department of Mathematics, CEC, Bilaspur(C.G.), India

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Professor & Head, Department of Statistics, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea

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Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., India

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Secretary of IEEE Computer Society (Delhi Section), Life Member of Computer Society of India (CSI), Indian Society of Technical

Education (ISTE), Indian Science Congress Association Kolkata.

Dr. Vijay Anant Athavale

Director of SVS Group of Institutions, Mawana, Meerut (U.P.) India/ U.P. Technical University, India

Dr. T.C. Manjunath

Principal & Professor, HKBK College of Engg, Nagawara, Arabic College Road, Bengaluru-560045, Karnataka, India

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Director, Technical Campus, Marwadi Education Foundation’s Group of Institutions, Rajkot-Morbi Highway, Gauridad, Rajkot,

Gujarat, India

Dr. Dinesh Varshney

Director of College Development Counceling, Devi Ahilya University, Indore (M.P.), Professor, School of Physics, Devi Ahilya

University, Indore (M.P.), and Regional Director, Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open) University, Indore (M.P.), India

Dr. P. Dananjayan

Professor, Department of Department of ECE, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry,India

Dr. Sadhana Vishwakarma

Associate Professor, Department of Engineering Chemistry, Technocrat Institute of Technology, Bhopal(M.P.), India

Dr. Kamal Mehta

Associate Professor, Deptment of Computer Engineering, Institute of Technology, NIRMA University, Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India

Dr. CheeFai Tan

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Technical, Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia

Dr. Suresh Babu Perli

Professor & Head, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Guntur, A.P., India

Dr. Binod Kumar

Associate Professor, Schhool of Engineering and Computer Technology, Faculty of Integrative Sciences and Technology, Quest

International University, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia

Dr. Chiladze George

Professor, Faculty of Law, Akhaltsikhe State University, Tbilisi University, Georgia

Dr. Kavita Khare

Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, MANIT, Bhopal (M.P.), INDIA

Dr. C. Saravanan

Associate Professor (System Manager) & Head, Computer Center, NIT, Durgapur, W.B. India

Dr. S. Saravanan

Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Muthayamal Engineering College, Resipuram, Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Amit Kumar Garg

Professor & Head, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mulllana,

Ambala (Haryana), India

Dr. T.C.Manjunath

Principal & Professor, HKBK College of Engg, Nagawara, Arabic College Road, Bengaluru-560045, Karnataka, India

Dr. P. Dananjayan

Professor, Department of Department of ECE, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry, India

Dr. Kamal K Mehta

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Technology, NIRMA University, Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India

Dr. Rajiv Srivastava

Director, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sagar Institute of Research & Technology, Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. Chakunta Venkata Guru Rao

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, SR Engineering College, Ananthasagar, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. Anuranjan Misra

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bhagwant Institute of Technology, NH-24, Jindal Nagar, Ghaziabad,

India

Dr. Robert Brian Smith

International Development Assistance Consultant, Department of AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, Macquarie

Centre, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia

Dr. Saber Mohamed Abd-Allah

Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Yue Yang Road, Shanghai,

China

Dr. Himani Sharma

Professor & Dean, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Laxman Reddy Avenue,

Dundigal, Hyderabad, India

Dr. Sahab Singh

Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, Knowledge Park-III, Greater Noida,

India

Dr. Umesh Kumar

Principal: Govt Women Poly, Ranchi, India

Dr. Syed Zaheer Hasan

Scientist-G Petroleum Research Wing, Gujarat Energy Research and Management Institute, Energy Building, Pandit Deendayal

Petroleum University Campus, Raisan, Gandhinagar-382007, Gujarat, India.

Dr. Jaswant Singh Bhomrah

Director, Department of Profit Oriented Technique, 1 – B Crystal Gold, Vijalpore Road, Navsari 396445, Gujarat. India

Technical Advisory Board

Dr. Mohd. Husain

Director MG Institute of Management & Technology, Banthara, Lucknow (U.P.), India

Dr. T. Jayanthy

Principal, Panimalar Institute of Technology, Chennai (TN), India

Dr. Umesh A.S.

Director, Technocrats Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal(M.P.), India

Dr. B. Kanagasabapathi

Infosys Labs, Infosys Limited, Center for Advance Modeling and Simulation, Infosys Labs, Infosys Limited, Electronics City,

Bangalore, India

Dr. C.B. Gupta

Professor, Department of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology & Sciences, Pilani (Rajasthan), India

Dr. Sunandan Bhunia

Associate Professor & Head,, Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West

Bengal, India

Dr. Jaydeb Bhaumik

Associate Professor, Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, India

Dr. Rajesh Das

Associate Professor, School of Applied Sciences, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, India

Dr. Mrutyunjaya Panda

Professor & Head, Department of EEE, Gandhi Institute for Technological Development, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail

Associate Professor, Department of System and Networking, University of Kuala (UniKL), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Dr. Haw Su Cheng

Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University (MMU), Jalan Multimedia, 63100 Cyberjaya

Dr. Hossein Rajabalipour Cheshmehgaz

Industrial Modeling and Computing Department, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, Universiti Teknologi

Malaysia (UTM) 81310, Skudai, Malaysia

Dr. Sudhinder Singh Chowhan

Associate Professor, Institute of Management and Computer Science, NIMS University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India

Dr. Neeta Sharma

Professor & Head, Department of Communication Skils, Technocrat Institute of Technology, Bhopal(M.P.), India

Dr. Ashish Rastogi

Associate Professor, Department of CSIT, Guru Ghansi Das University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India

Dr. Santosh Kumar Nanda

Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Eastern Academy of Science and Technology (EAST), Khurda (Orisa),

India

Dr. Hai Shanker Hota

Associate Professor, Department of CSIT, Guru Ghansi Das University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India

Dr. Sunil Kumar Singla

Professor, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India

Dr. A. K. Verma

Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India

Dr. Durgesh Mishra

Chairman, IEEE Computer Society Chapter Bombay Section, Chairman IEEE MP Subsection, Professor & Dean (R&D), Acropolis

Institute of Technology, Indore (M.P.), India

Dr. Xiaoguang Yue

Associate Professor, College of Computer and Information, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming (Yunnan), China

Dr. Veronica Mc Gowan

Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems,Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman

China

Dr. Mohd. Ali Hussain

Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Sai Madhavi Institute of Science & Technology, Rajahmundry

(A.P.), India

Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail

Professor, System and Networking Department, Jalan Sultan Ismail, Kaula Lumpur, MALAYSIA

Dr. Sunil Mishra

Associate Professor, Department of Communication Skills (English), Dronacharya College of Engineering, Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon

(Haryana), India

Dr. Labib Francis Gergis Rofaiel

Associate Professor, Department of Digital Communications and Electronics, Misr Academy for Engineering and Technology,

Mansoura City, Egypt

Dr. Pavol Tanuska

Associate Professor, Department of Applied Informetics, Automation, and Mathematics, Trnava, Slovakia

Dr. VS Giridhar Akula

Professor, Avanthi's Research & Technological Academy, Gunthapally, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. S. Satyanarayana

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. Bhupendra Kumar Sharma

Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, KL University, BITS, Pilani, India

Dr. Praveen Agarwal

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Mathematics, Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India

Dr. Manoj Kumar

Professor, Department of Mathematics, Rashtriya Kishan Post Graduate Degree, College, Shamli, Prabudh Nagar, (U.P.), India

Dr. Shaikh Abdul Hannan

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Vivekanand Arts Sardar Dalipsing Arts and Science College, Aurangabad

(Maharashtra), India

Dr. K.M. Pandey

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering,National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India

Prof. Pranav Parashar

Technical Advisor, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE), Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. Biswajit Chakraborty

MECON Limited, Research and Development Division (A Govt. of India Enterprise), Ranchi-834002, Jharkhand, India

Dr. D.V. Ashoka

Professor & Head, Department of Information Science & Engineering, SJB Institute of Technology, Kengeri, Bangalore, India

Dr. Sasidhar Babu Suvanam

Professor & Academic Cordinator, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sree Narayana Gurukulam College of

Engineering, Kadayiuruppu, Kolenchery, Kerala, India

Dr. C. Venkatesh

Professor & Dean, Faculty of Engineering, EBET Group of Institutions, Kangayam, Erode, Caimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India

Dr. Nilay Khare

Assoc. Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, MANIT, Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. Sandra De Iaco

Professor, Dip.to Di Scienze Dell’Economia-Sez. Matematico-Statistica, Italy

Dr. Yaduvir Singh

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Ideal Institute of Technology, Govindpuram Ghaziabad,

Lucknow (U.P.), India

Dr. Angela Amphawan

Head of Optical Technology, School of Computing, School Of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia

Dr. Ashwini Kumar Arya

Associate Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology,Graphic Era

University, Dehradun (U.K.), India

Dr. Yash Pal Singh

Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engg, Director, KLS Institute Of Engg.& Technology, Director, KLSIET,

Chandok, Bijnor, (U.P.), India

Dr. Ashish Jain

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Accurate Institute of Management & Technology, Gr. Noida

(U.P.), India

Dr. Abhay Saxena

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, Dev Sanskriti University, Haridwar, Uttrakhand, India

Dr. Judy. M.V

Associate Professor, Head of the Department CS &IT, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham,

Brahmasthanam, Edapally, Cochin, Kerala, India

Dr. Sangkyun Kim

Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Kangwon National University, Hyoja 2 dong, Chunche0nsi, Gangwondo, Korea

Dr. Sanjay M. Gulhane

Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Jawaharlal Darda Institute of Engineering & Technology,

Yavatmal, Maharastra, India

Dr. K.K. Thyagharajan

Principal & Professor, Department of Informational Technology, RMK College of Engineering & Technology, RSM Nagar,

Thiruyallur, Tamil Nadu, India

Dr. P. Subashini

Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science, Coimbatore, India

Dr. G. Srinivasrao

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, RVR & JC, College of Engineering, Chowdavaram, Guntur, India

Dr. Rajesh Verma

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engg. and Deptt. of Information Technology, Kurukshetra Institute of Technology &

Management, Bhor Sadian, Pehowa, Kurukshetra (Haryana), India

Dr. Pawan Kumar Shukla

Associate Professor, Satya College of Engineering & Technology, Haryana, India

Dr. U C Srivastava

Associate Professor, Department of Applied Physics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, India

Dr. Reena Dadhich

Prof. & Head, Department of Computer Science and Informatics, MBS MArg, Near Kabir Circle, University of Kota, Rajasthan, India

Dr. Aashis. S. Roy

Department of Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore Karnataka, India

Dr. Sudhir Nigam

Professor Department of Civil Engineering, Principal, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology and Science, Raisen, Road, Bhopal,

(M.P.), India

Dr. S. Senthil Kumar

Doctorate, Department of Center for Advanced Image and Information Technology, Division of Computer Science and Engineering,

Graduate School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Chon Buk National University Deok Jin-Dong, Jeonju, Chon Buk, 561-

756, South Korea Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Gufran Ahmad Ansari

Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, Al-Qassim, Kingdom of

Saudi Arabia (KSA)

Dr. R. Navaneetha krishnan

Associate Professor, Department of MCA, Bharathiyar College of Engg & Tech, Karaikal Puducherry, India

Dr. Hossein Rajabalipour Cheshmejgaz

Industrial Modeling and Computing Department, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, Universiti Teknologi Skudai,

Malaysia

Dr. Veronica McGowan

Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems, Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman

China

Dr. Sanjay Sharma

Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India

Dr. Taghreed Hashim Al-Noor

Professor, Department of Chemistry, Ibn-Al-Haitham Education for pure Science College, University of Baghdad, Iraq

Dr. Madhumita Dash

Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Orissa Engineering College , Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India

Dr. Anita Sagadevan Ethiraj

Associate Professor, Department of Centre for Nanotechnology Research (CNR), School of Electronics Engineering (Sense), Vellore

Institute of Technology (VIT) University, Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Sibasis Acharya

Project Consultant, Department of Metallurgy & Mineral Processing, Midas Tech International, 30 Mukin Street, Jindalee-4074,

Queensland, Australia

Dr. Neelam Ruhil

Professor, Department of Electronics & Computer Engineering, Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, Haryana, India

Dr. Faizullah Mahar

Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan

Dr. K. Selvaraju

Head, PG & Research, Department of Physics, Kandaswami Kandars College (Govt. Aided), Velur (PO), Namakkal DT. Tamil Nadu,

India

Dr. M. K. Bhanarkar

Associate Professor, Department of Electronics, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India

Dr. Sanjay Hari Sawant

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. J. J. Magdum College of Engineering, Jaysingpur, India

Dr. Arindam Ghosal

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, B-27, Part-III, Knowledge Park,Greater Noida,

India

Dr. M. Chithirai Pon Selvan

Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering & Information Technology Manipal University,

Dubai, UAE

Dr. S. Sambhu Prasad

Professor & Principal, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pragati College of Engineering, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Dr. Muhammad Attique Khan Shahid

Professor of Physics & Chairman, Department of Physics, Advisor (SAAP) at Government Post Graduate College of Science,

Faisalabad.

Dr. Kuldeep Pareta

Professor & Head, Department of Remote Sensing/GIS & NRM, B-30 Kailash Colony, New Delhi 110 048, India

Dr. Th. Kiranbala Devi

Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Manipur Institute of Technology, Takyelpat, Imphal, Manipur, India

Dr. Nirmala Mungamuru

Associate Professor, Department of Computing, School of Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Ethiopia

Dr. Srilalitha Girija Kumari Sagi

Associate Professor, Department of Management, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management, India

Dr. Vishnu Narayan Mishra

Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Ichchhanath Mahadev Dumas

Road, Surat (Gujarat), India

Dr. Yash Pal Singh

Director/Principal, Somany (P.G.) Institute of Technology & Management, Garhi Bolni Road , Rewari Haryana, India.

Dr. Sripada Rama Sree

Vice Principal, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aditya Engineering College, Surampalem,

Andhra Pradesh. India.

Dr. Rustom Mamlook

Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman. Middle East.

Managing Editor

Mr. Jitendra Kumar Sen

International Journal of Innovative Science and Modern Engineering (IJISME)

Editorial Board

Dr. Saeed Balochian

Associate Professor, Gonaabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gonabad, Iratan

Dr. Mongey Ram

Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Graphics Era University, Dehradun, India

Dr. Arupratan Santra

Sr. Project Manager, Infosys Technologies Ltd, Hyderabad (A.P.)-500005, India

Dr. Ashish Jolly

Dean, Department of Computer Applications, Guru Nanak Khalsa Institute & Management Studies, Yamuna Nagar (Haryana), India

Dr. Israel Gonzalez Carrasco

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganes, Madrid, Spain

Dr. Guoxiang Liu

Member of IEEE, University of North Dakota, Grand Froks, N.D., USA

Dr. Khushali Menaria

Associate Professor, Department of Bio-Informatics, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT), Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. R. Sukumar

Professor, Sethu Institute of Technology, Pulloor, Kariapatti, Virudhunagar, Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Cherouat Abel

Professor, University of Technology of Troyes, France

Dr. Rinkle Aggrawal

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India

Dr. Parteek Bhatia

Associate Professor, Deprtment of Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India

Dr. Manish Srivastava

Professor & Head, Computer Science and Engineering, Guru Ghasidas Central University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India

Dr. B. P. Ladgaonkar

Assoc. Professor&Head, Department of Electronics, Shankarrao Mohite Mahavidyalaya, Akluj, Maharashtra, India

Dr. E. Mohan

Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pallavan College of Engineering, Kanchipuram,Tamilnadu,

India

Dr. M. Shanmuga Ptriya

Assoc. Professor, Department of Biotechnology, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore Karnataka, India

Dr. Leena Jain

Assoc. Professor & Head, Dept. of Computer Applications, Global Institute of Management & Emerging Technologies, Amritsar,

India

Dr. S.S.S.V Gopala Raju

Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, GITAM School of Technology, GITAM, University, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. Ani Grubisic

Department of Computer Science, Teslina 12, 21000 split, Croatia

Dr. Ashish Paul

Associate Professor, Department of Basic Sciences (Mathematics), Assam Don Bosco University, Guwahati, India

Dr. Sivakumar Durairaj

Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech High Tech Dr.Rangarajan Dr.Sakunthala Engineering College, Avadi, Chennai

Tamil Nadu, India

Dr. Rashmi Nigam

Associate Professor, Department of Applied Mathematics, UTI, RGPV, Airport Road, Bhopal, (M.P.), India

Dr. Mu-Song Chen

Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Da-Yeh University, Rd., Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan R.O.C.,

Taiwan, Republic of China

Dr. Ramesh S

Associate Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore,

India

Dr. Nor Hayati Abdul Hamid

Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Selangor, Malaysia

Dr. C.Nagarajan

Professor & Head, Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Muthayammal Engineering College,Rasipuram,Tamilnadu,

India

Dr. Ilaria Cacciotti

Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata Via del Politecnico Rome-Italy

Dr. V.Balaji

Principal Cum Professor, Department of EEE &E&I, Lord Ayyappa Institute of Engg & Tech,Uthukadu, Walajabad, Kanchipuram,

Tamil Nadu, India

Dr. G. Anjan Babu

Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science, S V University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. Damodar Reddy Edla

Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Goa, India

Dr. D.Arumuga Perumal

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engg, Noorul Islam University, Kanyakumari (Dist), Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Roshdy A. AbdelRassoul

Professor, Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology, Electronics and

Communications Engineering Dept., POBox 1029, Abu-Qir, Alexandria, Egypt

Dr. Aniruddha Bhattacharya

Assoc. Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Bangalore, India

Dr. P Venkateswara Rao

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, KITS, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. V.Mahalakshmi M.L

Assoc. Professor & Head, Institute of Management Studies, Chennai CID Quarters, V.K.Iyer Road, Mandaveli, Chennai

S.

No

Volume-3 Issue-10, September 2015, ISSN: 2319–6386 (Online)

Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd.

Page No.

1.

Authors: K. Narsaiah, T. Srinivas

Paper Title: A Unified Control Strategy for Three-Phase Inverter in Distributed Generation

Abstract: This project presents a unified control strategy that enables both islanded and grid-tied operations of

three-phase inverter in distributed generation, with no need for switching between two corresponding controllers

or critical islanding detection. The proposed control strategy composes of an inner inductor current loop, and a

novel voltage loop in the synchronous reference frame. The inverter is regulated as a current source just by the

inner inductor current loop in grid-tied operation, and the voltage controller is automatically activated to regulate

the load voltage upon the occurrence of islanding. Furthermore, the waveforms of the grid current in the grid-tied

mode and the load voltage in the islanding mode are distorted under nonlinear local load with the conventional

strategy. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is validated by the simulation and experimental

results.

Keywords: Distributed generation (DG), islanding mode, load current, seamless transfer, three-phase inverter,

unified control strategy.

References: 1. R. C. Dugan and T. E. McDermott, “Distributed generation,” IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 19–25, Mar./Apr. 2002. 2. R. H. Lasseter, “Microgrids and distributed generation,” J. Energy Eng., vol. 133, no. 3, pp. 144–149, Sep. 2007.

3. C. Mozina, “Impact of green power distributed generation,” IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 55–62, Jul./Aug. 2010.

4. IEEE Recommended Practice for Utility Interface of Photovoltaic(PV) Systems, IEEE Standard 929-2000, 2000. 5. IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems, IEEE Standard 1547-2003, 2003.

6. J. Stevens, R. Bonn, J. Ginn, and S. Gonzalez, Development and Testing of an Approach to Anti-Islanding in Utility-Interconnected

Photovoltaic Systems. Livermore, CA, USA: Sandia National Laboratories, 2000. 7. M. Massoud, K. H. Ahmed, S. J. Finney, and B. W. Williams, “Harmonic distortion-based island detection technique for inverter-based

distributed generation,” IET Renewable Power Gener., vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 493– 507, Dec. 2009.

8. T. Thacker, R. Burgos, F. Wang, and D. Boroyevich, “Single-phase islanding detection based on phase-locked loop stability,” in Proc. 1st IEEE Energy Convers. Congr. Expo., San Jose, CA, USA, 2009, pp. 3371–3377.

9. S.-K. Kim, J.-H. Jeon, J.-B. Ahn, B. Lee, and S.-H. Kwon, “Frequencyshift acceleration control for anti-islanding of a distributed-

generation Inverter,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 494–504, Feb. 2010.

10. Yafaoui, B. Wu, and S. Kouro, “Improved active frequency drift antiislanding detection method for grid connected photovoltaic

systems,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 2367–2375, May 2012.

11. J. M. Guerrero, L. Hang, and J. Uceda, “Control of distributed uninterruptible power supply systems,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no. 8, pp. 2845–2859, Aug. 2008.

12. M. C. Chandorkar, D. M. Divan, and R. Adapa, “Control of parallel connected inverters in standalone A Csupply systems,” IEEE Trans.

Ind. Appl., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 136–143, Jan./Feb. 1993.

1-5

2.

Authors: Mokhtar Said El-Negamy, Abeer Galal, G. M. El-Bayoumi

Paper Title: Extraction of The unknown Parameters of a Photovoltaic Module From Manufacture Data Sheet

Abstract: This paper represents an approach to identify the parameters of the equivalent circuit of a photovoltaic

(PV) module and other parameters that are needed to determine the performance characteristics of the module. The

proposed approach is based on the remarkable points given by the manufacture datasheet and considering the

effect of irradiance and temperature change on the PV module characteristics. The implementation of this

methodin MATLAB® script provides the model parameters which have to minimize as soon as possible the error

involved between the calculated and measured output current. The proposed approach explains the relation which

governs the exchange in the series resistance, shunt resistance, the light photo current, and the maximum power of

the PV module due to the variation of the cell temperature. The used model is implemented as a MATLAB® script

which yields the I-V and P-V characteristics of the PV panel under variations of cell temperature and solar

irradiance.The formulated model results were validated with rated power output of a photovoltaicmodule provided

by manufacturers using local meteorological data, which gave ±0.1688% error for MSP290AS module and ±0.156

% error for MSMD290AS module at standard test condition. It is found that the proposed model is more practical

in terms of precise estimations of photovoltaic module power output for any required location and number of

variables used.

Keywords: Photovoltaic model, Parameters Estimation,manufacture data.

References: 1. IEE-Europe programme, Renewable Eletricity Make the Switch – Project report, Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation

of the European Commission, n°4, September 2004.

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3.

Authors: Monika Kohli, Harmeet Kaur

Paper Title: Exploring Mobile Application Development Tools Abstract: With the advent of Smartphone, constant up gradations in developing smartphone’s through apps are

growing at a rapid speed. Wide variety of platform, operating system and tools market is growing. In this paper,

we have discussed different tools which are available for native and cross-platform mobile application

development. Long-term and viable solution will prevail the market and comparing different tools and techniques

in app development help the developer to choose as per the requirement. Cross-platform apps development is also

escalating but Native app development is a better contender so far. But Developers are migrating to cross platform

application development tools in order to reduce the cost of development and reach out to maximum users across

several platforms.

Keywords: Smartphone’s, developing, different, Crossplatform, Developers, tools, platforms

References: 1. HTML5, 2012. http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/.

2. Apache Cordova, 2012. http://incubator.apache.org/cordova/.

3. Appcelerator, 2012. http://www.appcelerator.com/. 4. Dalmasso, Isabelle, Soumya Kanti Datta, Christian Bonnet, and Navid Nikaein. "Survey, comparison and evaluation of cross platform

mobile application development tools." In Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), 2013 9th

International, pp. 323-328. IEEE, 2013. 5. Kanwalvir Singh, Himanshu Aggarwal, Design of e-Land Record Information System with Google Map Using Mobile Commerce,

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications, 2013, pp. 221-228

6. Bhargava, Bharat, Pelin Angin, and Lian Duan. "A Mobile-Cloud Pedestrian Crossing Guide for the Blind." In International Conference

14-18

on Advances in Computing & Communication. 2011. 7. Grønli, Tor-Morten, Jarle Hansen, and Gheorghita Ghinea. "Android vs Windows Mobile vs Java ME." In Pros 3 Intl Conf on Pervasive

Technologies Related to Assistive rd Environments. 2010.

8. Wasserman, Anthony I. "Software engineering issues for mobile application development." In Proceedings of the FSE/SDP workshop on Future of software engineering research, pp. 397-400. ACM, 2010.

9. Kane, Shaun K., Jacob O. Wobbrock, and Richard E. Ladner. "Usable gestures for blind people: understanding preference and

performance." In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 413-422. ACM, 2011. 10. Pan, Biao, Kun Xiao, and Lei Luo. "Component-based mobile web application of cross-platform." In Computer and Information

Technology (CIT), 2010 IEEE 10th International Conference on, pp. 2072-2077. IEEE, 2010.

11. Smutny, P. "Mobile development tools and cross-platform solutions." InCarpathian Control Conference (ICCC), 2012 13th International, pp. 653-656. IEEE, 2012.

12. Goadrich, Mark H., and Michael P. Rogers. "Smart smartphone development: iOS versus Android." In Proceedings of the 42nd ACM

technical symposium on Computer science education, pp. 607-612. ACM, 2011. 13. Liu, Chang, Qing Zhu, Kenneth A. Holroyd, and Elizabeth K. Seng. "Status and trends of mobile-health applications for iOS devices: A

developer's perspective." Journal of Systems and Software 84, no. 11 (2011): 2022-2033.

14. Xanthopoulos, Spyros, and Stelios Xinogalos. "A comparative analysis of cross-platform development approaches for mobile applications." InProceedings of the 6th Balkan Conference in Informatics, pp. 213-220. ACM, 2013.

15. Heitkötter, Henning, Sebastian Hanschke, and Tim A. Majchrzak. "Evaluating cross-platform development approaches for mobile

applications." In Web information systems and technologies, pp. 120-138. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.

4.

Authors: Waheed Iqbal

Paper Title: On The Metric Dimension of Pendent and Prism Graphs of Dodecahedral Other Embedding Abstract: The findings in the present research paper on the metric dimension of the Dodecahedral Other

Embedding (denoted here by G) for pendent and prism graphs are bounded. Further it is concluded that only three

vertices chosen appropriately suffice to resolve all the vertices of these graphs for n = 0 (mod 4), n ≥ 16, n = 2

(mod 4), n ≥ 18 and n = 3 (mod 4), n ≥ 11 for pendent and prism graphs respectively and only four vertices chosen

appropriately suffice to resolve all the vertices of these graphs for n = 1 (mod 4), n ≥ 17.

Keywords: Metric Dimension, Basis, Resolving Set, Dodecahedral Other Embedding.

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