issues in takaful by pervaiz ahmed

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  • 7/29/2019 Issues in Takaful by Pervaiz Ahmed

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    Issues in TakafulSECP Takaful Conference

    Pervaiz Ahmed CEO Pak-Qatar Family TakafulMar. 14th, 2007 Sheraton, Karachi.

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    Takaful A

    product

    and

    an

    ideology

    HumanResourceAwarenessMarketing/Distribution

    Operationsand

    Underwriting

    ClaimsInvestments

    Conclusion

    Agenda

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    Takaful- A product and an Ideology

    Takaful

    is

    not

    only

    a

    tool

    to

    mitigate

    loss

    or

    to

    make

    halalprofits.Itisanideologywhichpromotes

    Solidarityandjointguarantee

    Selfrelianceandselfsustainabilityforcommunity

    wellbeing

    Assistancetothosethatneedit

    Communitypoolingsystem

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    Takaful- A product and an IdeologyTounderstandtheoperationalissues,itiscriticalto

    understand

    the

    basic

    difference

    between

    conventionalinsuranceandTakaful

    RiskSharingVs.RiskTransfer

    WakeelVs.Guarantor

    AmeenVs.

    Owner

    TheconceptofWaqfbringsthefundamentalchangeinthenatureofinsurancebusinessandthecontractualrelationshipbetweeninsuredandthe

    insurer.

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    UnavailabilityoftrainedandcommittedHR

    ANationwide

    issue

    Financialsector,especiallyIslamicinstitutions,arefacingthisissuewithgreaterseverity

    Insurancehasnotbeenthecareeroffirstchoice.

    Takafulcould

    attract

    insurance

    practitioners

    who

    considerconventionalinsuranceasUnIslamic.Thesearesizableinnumber.

    TraininganddevelopmentLack

    of

    training

    culture

    in

    the

    industry

    Lackofqualitytrainingresources

    HR Issues

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    AwarenessTakafulisanewconceptsbothforthegeneralpublic

    and

    the

    UlemaAwarenessamongstGeneralPublicLowliteracyrateMisconceptionsabouttraditionalinsurance

    Lowinsurance

    penetration

    AwarenessinUlemaThereisaneedtopublicize/publishthe

    proceedingsofIjma whichtookplaceinDarul

    UloomKarachi

    to

    declare

    Takaful

    as

    ashariah

    compliantriskmitigatingtool.

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    Marketing/Distribution

    Bestpracticesisanissueforconventionalinsurersas

    well.Relyingonexistingsalesforcecouldcausedamageto

    theconcept.

    Takafuloperatorsshouldfollowbestpracticeswithgreater

    rigor

    and

    commitment.

    DevelopingadistributionchannelwhichcouldconveytheessenceofTakafulandexploitthemarket

    opportunitiesis

    an

    uphill

    task.

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    Marketing/DistributionTakafulshouldnotonlybemarketedtopeoplewho

    do

    not

    buy

    conventional

    insurance

    for

    religious

    reasonsorbuyincaseofdireneeds.Itshouldbepromotedasthetooloffirstchoiceforriskmitigating.

    Alternate

    distribution

    channels

    should

    be

    utilized

    e.g.Bankatakaful.

    ThroughTakaful,overallinsurancepenetrationcouldbeincreasedinthecountryandahuge

    untapped

    market

    could

    be

    tappedPositiveresponsefromthemarket.Peoplearekeentoknow.

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    Initial set-up and underwritingInitialsetup unavailabilityof

    Shariahcompliant,

    efficient

    and

    cost

    effective

    businesssystem

    Timetestedprocesses.

    UnderwritingandPricing

    Takafuloperator

    should

    be

    prudent

    and

    equitable

    Wakalafeeandotheradmincharges

    Fulldisclosure

    Nohidden

    charges

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    Claims settlement

    Claimsshould

    be

    settled

    with

    Speed

    and

    accuracy

    Issueofexgratiaclaims

    Legalissuesincaseofnonpaymentofclaims

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    Investments

    Limitedinvestment

    opportunities

    Uncertaintyregardingapplicationoflimitsoninvestmentsimposedbyregulators.

    ItissuggestedtoissueseparateinvestmentguidelinesforTakafulcompanies.

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    ConclusionTherearechallengesbuttheopportunitiesarefarmorethanthechallenges.TodojusticetotheTakafulconceptahigherlevelofcommitmentanddedicationisrequiredfromallstakeholders.

    Takafuloperators

    should

    not

    exist

    to

    make

    profit.

    Rathertheyshouldmakeprofittoexistandtheyshouldexistforthegreaterpurposewhichwouldbethewellbeingoffellowhumanswhentheyarein

    need.

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    Jazak-Allah khair

    [email protected]

    www.pakqatar.com.pk (launching soon!)