jaedok shim future tech_csz_2.0_jd shim
DESCRIPTION
Computer Society of Zimbabwe Regional Summer School 2014TRANSCRIPT
Looking Into the future –Envisioning Future Technologies (through Korea Cases)
www.kpc.or.kr
Jaedok ShimInt’l Certification & Program Manager
Korea, You may know
Korea, You may know
Korea, something you don’t know
http://d193453hoiapjt.cloudfront.net/data/aboutletters/images/products/l_27047hangulposterwshop.jpg
Korea, something you don’t know
http://pds.joins.com/news/component/newsis/201201/02/NISI20120102_0005666990_web.jpghttp://img.sbs.co.kr/newimg/news/201104/200458328.jpghttp://kookbang.dema.mil.kr/newspaper/tmplat/upload/20140205/thumb1/BBS_201402050551148840.jpg
http://img.seoul.co.kr//img/upload/2006/01/09/SSI_20060109175537.jpg
Korea, the past• Korea had been divided into 2 different countries after it was independent from
Japanese imperialist.
• The year 1950 witnessed the outbreak of Korean War, which took the lives of 5
million people during 3 years.
Korea, then• In the 1970s, Korea began its industrialization, led by the government.
• Korea has achieved rapid economic development over the last quarter century.
• Korea’s overall economic development is being driven by the growth of its heav
y and electronics industries.
Korea, now• South Korea was one of the poorest countries in the 1960s after Korean War.
Source: World Bank
Rank Country2013 (Millions of US$)
Export Import
1 CHINA 2,210,590 1,946,850
2 UNITED STATES 1,579,570 2,268,320
3 GERMANY 1,366,430 1,174,220
4 JAPAN 714,613 832,343
5 NETHERLANDS 659,820 585,964
6 FRANCE 567,968 664,839
7 SOUTH KOREA 559,625 515,585
8 ITALY 509,643 452,500
9 RUSSIA 527,266 314,967
Korea, now
Rank Country 2013 GDP (Billions of US$)
1 United States 16,768.1
2 China 16,149.1
3 India 6,776.0
4 Japan 4,667.6
5 Germany 3,512.8
6 Russia 3,491.6
7 Brazil 3,012.9
8 France 2,534.5
9 Indonesia 2,389.0
10 United Kingdom 2,320.4
11 Mexico 2,058.9
12 Italy 2,035.4
13 South Korea 1,697.0
14 Saudi Arabia 1,553.1
15 Canada 1,518.4
16 Spain 1,488.8
17 Turkey 1,443.5
18 Iran 1,244.3
19 Australia 1,052.6 Source: IMF, 2013
Korea, now
N.Kor
S.Kor
GDP per Capita - South vs. North (USD)
• North Korea cannot be compared to South Korea in terms of economy and
standard of living.
Korea, now
Korea, now
IT Industry, the Pillar of Korea Economy• Turbulent times of IMF bailout of
Korea in the late 1990s, still called
“IMF crisis”, was overcome by
fostering IT industry and its
infrastructures.
• Connecting 144 cities in Korea
with fiber optic cables for high-
speed broadband internet access
• Between 1997 and 2000, the
Korean population use the Internet
increased tenfold.(1.6 million → 19
million)
• As the GDP of IT industry
expanded into 11.8% in 2000 from
8.7% in 1997.
http://www.bcpark.net/imagedb/thumb/2002/0713/1026536347_3.png
IT Industry, the Pillar of Korea Economy
The Leading Country of ICT
Source: United Nations E-Government Survey / FedScoop Chart/Analysis
E-Government• Integrated public information and document services which provides 1,800 civil
affair and petition documents.
Source: ITU World Telecommunication
The Leading Country of ICT
Fast, Fast and Fast
Fast, Fast and Fast• Korea boasts the highest Internet Connection speed.
• According to the survey, the Internet speed in South Korea is 23.6Mbps/s.
Source: Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/pictures/eglg45gmmml/the-fastest-web-on-earth-17/
Fast, Fast and Fast
IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3,870,000
7,810,000
10,410,000
12,190,711
14,042,698
15,474,931
16,348,571
17,224,102
18,252,661 19,116,453
High Speed Internet Service Penentration
20092010
20112012
20132014
800,000
7,210,000
22,580,000
32,727,249
37,516,57240,056,935
Smartphone Penetration 2014
IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology
http://happygyeol.tistory.com/221 http://cfile1.uf.tistory.com/image/24123C3852958BD313C12C
IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology
http://www.benchbee.co.kr/
IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology
http://cfile6.uf.tistory.com/image/2748CC4451E6B7942D1D16
New Technology from Foundation
Change of IT trend
Wired Mobile
Closed Open
2D 3D
Touch Wear
H/W S/W
IOP IOT
Small Data Big Data
ManufactureService
(Platform)
Mobile is matter• Rapid changes of internet usage come from mobile connectivity with
smartphones.
e.g. Social Commerce
Mobile is matter
http://www.fnnews.com/news/201310071705076854
64.2 62.4
60.0
56.2 56.5 57.0
53.7
50.4
47.5
35.8 37.6
40.0
43.8 43.5 43.0
46.3
49.6
52.5
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
60.0
65.0
70.0
J A N F E B MA R A P R MA Y J U N J U L A U G S E P
PROPORTION OF TICKET MOSTER'S REVENUE
: PC VS. MOBILE (Y2013)
PC Mobile
Mobile is matter• Mobile game
Mobile is matter
• PC game – NC Soft • Mobile game – Comp2us
Mobile is matter
Mobile is matter
Mobile is matter
Mobile is matter
Mobile is matter
Big Data• Enterprises enhance CRM by customizing smart data in use of big data.
• Seoul Government analyzed the mobile traffic of call at midnight in order to
provide new public services.
e.g. Late night Buses of Seoul
Source: Seoul Metropolitan Government
Big Data & Cloud computing
New technology for new business
http://pds.joins.com/news/component/edaily/201307/09/PS13070900012.jpg
http://image.newstomato.com/newsimg/2014/1/12/433864/1.jpg
Network - IOT• From IOT(Internet of Things) to IOE(Internet of Everything)
• V2V, ITS, Smart Home, DSRC(Dedicated Short-Range Communication) for
tollgate and traffic control
Network - IOT• DSRC(Dedicated Short-Range Communication)
Network - IOT• Dashboard camera which is called Vehicle Black Box in Korea.
Network - IOT• Telematics Car System
Network - IOT
Network - IOT• Collecting traffic information for car navigation service(ITS)
Network - IOT
http://www.orangecube.co.kr/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/orange_signage_AK-Plaza_02.png http://www.winnertech.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=gallery02&wr_id=17
• Parking Guidance and Information System
Network - IOT• Smart Health
Network - IOT• Telemedicine(U-health)
Network - IOT
Education, the future of new technologies
http://images.kbench.com:8080/kbench/article/2014_07/k136057p1n1.jpg
The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future
Planning has decided to make computer
software a new subject to be taught from
elementary to high school.
“The true competitiveness in a
smartphone comes down to
advanced software.”Choi Yang-hee, Minister of Science, ICT and Future Planning
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
50.7
63.5
PERCENTAGE OF 16-24 YEAR-OLDS SCORING AT EACH PROFICIENCY LEVEL IN PROBLEM SOLVING IN TECHNOLOGY-RICH ENVIRONMENTS
• Korea's IT education is recognized as one of the best in the world in terms of IT
literacy.
• There are concerned voices that IT industry of Korea will lose new growth
opportunities unless it increases investment in IT education, specially in
software.
• It is not too much to say that ICT is really something that manpower determines
everything.
Education, Start of the future
Education, Start of the future• Korean Government allocates special budgets in order to support IT certification
programs every years.
• ICDL has been contributing to essential part of IT education and training.
• Improving the whole productivity of a nation starts from rising productivity of
individuals.
Leading IT Productivity• Over the last 20 years, KPC has contributed to boosting digital literacy in Korea
through the development of new certificate programs for members of local enterprises, governments and schools in order to enhance industrial advancement and self-development.
• 4 national authorized and endorsed IT qualifications have been administered and run by KPC. And more than 7 million people got certified in certification programs of KPC.
National International Government
TOPCIT - Framework
Foundational knowledge and skills on
informational technology components and
system
Ability to plan, implement, and manage the
performance which meets the business needs
with technical competency
Business Area
• Minister of Science, ICT and Future Planning is leading a new IT training and
certification program for closing the gap of competency between what schools
teach and what enterprises really need.
• Test Of Practical Competency in IT(TOPCIT) is the first initiative of government.
TOPCIT –Performance Level
Lv. 1 Lv. 2 Lv. 3 Lv. 4 Lv. 5
TOPCIT – Test Structure
TOPCIT – Test Structure
Implication of Korean Cases
•Rapid change of the focus and concern from H/W to S/W
•It is clear that we line up at the same start of the mobile era.
•It was IT infrastructure, but now IT education.
•New IT training for new technology.