jamestown, virginia. route of the mayflower in 1620
TRANSCRIPT
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Jamestown, Virginia
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Route of the Mayflower in 1620
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The Mayflower
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Purchase of Manhattan by the Dutch, 1624
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European Colonization of the Americas
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The Thirteen Colonies of England
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The Thirteen Colonies
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Slavery in America
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Triangular Trade
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Diagram of Slave Ship
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Jefferson born at Shadwell Plantation, Virginia 1743
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Jefferson’s MentorsBy the time he came to College of William and Mary, Jefferson could read Greek and Latin authors in the
original. With William Small, he studied natural philosophy (physics, metaphysics, and mathematics) and moral
philosophy (rhetoric, logic, and ethics), often for fifteen hours a day. Later he studied law with George Wythe.
William Small George Wythe Francis Fauquier
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Stamp Act (1765)
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Repeal of the Stamp Act (1767)
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Placed by Thomas Jefferson in the Virginia Gazette, September 14, 1769
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Boston Massacre, 1770
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Jefferson:architect, inventor, farmer
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Martha Wayles Skelton 1748-1782
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Boston Tea Party, 1773
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The Battles of Lexington and Concord (1775)
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Patrick Henry: "Give me liberty or give me death."
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Thomas Paine writes the pamphlet “Common Sense”
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Founding Fathers:John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and John Hancock
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The Declaration of Independence July 4, 1776
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Presentation of the Declaration to the Continental Congress
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King George III: “Nothing important happened today.”
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Washington’s Retreat from New York
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Washington's Troops Crossing the Delaware River
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The British Surrender at Yorktown, Virginia in 1781
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The Treaty of Paris, 1783: England recognizes the United States as an Independent nation. Can you recognize anyone in this painting?The British delegation refused to pose, and the painting was never completed
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“Behold me at length on the vaunted scene of Europe!... You are perhaps, curious to know how this new scene has struck a savage of the mountains of America...Were I to proceed to tell you how much I enjoy their architecture, sculpture, painting, music, I should want words. It is in these arts they shine.”Thomas Jefferson in Paris, September, 1785
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“A black, after hard labour through the day, will be induced by the slightest amusements to sit up till midnight, or later, though knowing he must be out with the first dawn of the morning. They are at least as brave, and more adventuresome. But this may perhaps proceed from a want of forethought, which prevents their seeing a danger till it be present. When present, they do not go through it with more coolness or steadiness than the whites. They are more ardent after their female: but love seems with them to be more an eager desire, than a tender delicate mixture of sentiment and sensation. Their griefs are transient.”
Thomas Jefferson: Notes on the State of Virginia 1785
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Separation of Church and State
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Debating the Constitution
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The Creation of the U.S. Constitution
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The U.S. Constitution
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Amendment One: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
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George Washington becomes the first U.S. President.
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The Election of 1800: Adams (Federalism) versus Jefferson (Republicanism): the beginning of a two-party system.
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1800: Jefferson is Elected President
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The Louisiana Purchase of 1803
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Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806)
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Jefferson’s Home at Monticello
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Jefferson and Adams renew their friendship--1812
“You ask if I would agree to live my 70. or rather 73. years over again? To which I say Yea. I think with you that it is a good world on the whole, that it has been framed on a principle of benevolence . . . . I steer my bark with Hope in the head, leaving Fear astern. (1816)
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Jefferson’s Book Collection
“I cannot live without books”—Thomas Jefferson to John Adams, June, 1815
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The Library of Congress
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The Main Reading Room of the Library of Congress
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The University of Virginia, Founded and Designed by Thomas Jefferson
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The University of Virginia, The First Public University in the United States
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Jefferson's tombstone at Monticello
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Jefferson Memorial, Washington, D.C.
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Inside the Jefferson Memorial