jazz culture
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JAZZ CULTUREThe New York Jazz Project
In These Pages: Review 1-2Rome Event by L. Fabris 2‐3How‐To by R. Stone 3-4MusicianCorrespondents 4-5Frank Foster by C.Bridgewater 6-7Jazz Scene 8Contact: Tel. : 646-312-7773
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Marion CowingsREVIEWMarion Cowings
Friday February 1 7, 201 2
Caught Marion Cowings at Smalls. Hil ites: Marion sang
the melody on American Songbook standards l ike “Girl Next
Door,” “Without a Song,” and jazz standards l ike “Fee Fi Fo
Fum,” “Mr. PC.” On “If I were a Bell” he authored a witty
vocalese to Miles Davis’ solo, and on “Just Friends” scatted
faster than most singers can hear “1 . ” He projects honesty,
humil ity, humor and phrases ballads l ike “Street of Dreams”
l ike a viol in, and on all songs, showed the influence of
master singers.
Rarely do singers become complete jazz singers,
mastering phrasing, interpretation, intonation, scatting,
repertoire, knowledge of harmony and jazz history, voicings,
and a unique style. Marion Cowings has. There are tens of
thousands of beautiful voices. But Mr. Cowings is a world
p.1Jazz Culture by �YJP vI-n1
class mantle-bearer of distinction. He puts on “a really good
show.” He uses his body for rhythmic emphasis, a kind of
subtle hipster array of gestures that help vocally.
Bob Albanese is a swinging pianist who uses 1 6th note
triplets. Saul Rubin comped and soloed well . Mr. Jackson is
an inventive soloist. Dave Jackson and Wil lard Dyson were
compatible rhythmical ly. With a really strong rhythm section,
the singer can float above or swing hard against it. Marion
Cowings is a great singer and his current cd is “Hank &
Frank” on Amazon.
ROME EVE�T
Luciano Fabris, pianist
From March 19-23, 2012 at the Felt Club in Roma, Italy, there
was an international masterclass featuring Barry Harris with 90
students from 19 different countries, including Europe, the United
States, Canada, Israel, Syria, Russia, Japan, and Cyprus. The
highlight of the event was on Friday, March 23, when Barry Harris
played also a memorable concert with Luca Pisani on bass and
Oreste Soldano on drums.
This was the 1 1 th time a unique event of this kind has been
produced in Rome by the Roma Jazz Workshop Cultural
Association. Over 600 students have had the possibility in the last
seven years to study with this great teacher, composer, and
performer of jazz music. Besides being the foremost musician in
the world with knowledge ofCharlie Parker and Bud Powell's
music, he is recognized worldwide as an innovator, also because of
the great contribution to musical theory of his sixth/diminished
scales.
Barry Harris has a unique way of teaching. He believes that the
best place to learn how to play is a class, where people of different
levels come together and can improve. Seeing Dr. Harris at work,
sitting in front of a bunch of horn players ready to play scales and
phrases at really fast tempos and challenging them to play faster is
a remarkable experience.
p.2 Jazz Culture by �YJP vI-n1
For many years Barry Harris has traveled all over the world to
teach young people and spread his message and his passion for
jazz. In Rome, the brilliant pianist Andrea Papini collaborates with
Dr. Harris as translator. Also every night, passionate jam sessions
were held until late in the night, conducted by different piano
players. Italian audiences had the chance to listen to some great
players as Richard Clements from USA and Kuno Kurner from
Germany, beside the Italians Fausto Ferraiolo and the above
mentioned Andrea Papini.
After the class was over, as always we received a lot of
messages of joy sent for days from students and audiences alike,
filled with gratitude. Things like that can happen when somebody's
heart is touched.
HOW-TOby Rick Stone
As a practical matter, I'd
put an emphasis on learning
repertoire and would
probably suggest that at least
50% of your practice time be
spent on learning tunes.
What tunes a person is bound
to ask? The answer's really
pretty simple; find a jam
session or playing situation
you'd like to be involved in
and start by learning the
repertoire being played at
that session. When I first came to NYC I used to do this constantly
and it can become a very effective core of a "self-study" program.
Memorizing tunes is of the utmost importance. You can't be
showing up at jam sessions to play and be constantly pulling out a
fake book to play tunes that are well known to the other
participants. It just shows that you haven't done your homework.
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The rest of the time should probably be divided between Sight-
Reading (something guitarists are often pretty weak at), Ear-
Training (a must for EVERY musician), Theory (really knowing
ALL the basics and having a thorough and instantaneous access to
how everything is SPELLED is of the utmost importance), and
Technique (scales, arpeggios, patterns, licks and phrases in all
keys, etc.).
Well, guitar is a relatively easy instrument to get into initially,
but to REALLY learn to play it well is exponentially more
difficult. I can't remember who said it, but remember a quote from
somebody that the guitar was "the easiest instrument to learn to
play badly, but the hardest instrument to learn to play well." I think
that's still pretty accurate. Part I I in next issue.
MUSICIAN-CORRESPONDENTSLuciano Fabris is an Italian
pianist from Rome who plays in
clubs there. He produces
concerts, jam sessions and
workshops. His first jazz
teacher was guitarist Agostino
DiGiorgio and he now studies
with Barry Harris. See Barry
Harris Workshop in Roma on
Facebook.
John Watson is an English
pianist born near Blackpool, a
singer-pianist with his own trio
at the Langham in London. He
went to Royal Northern College
ofMusic and the Guildhall
School ofMusic and Drama. He
plays in clubs, concert halls and
theatres and gets radio play in
England. See Johnpianoman. co. uk
p.4 Jazz Culture by �YJP vI-n1
Kuni Mikami is a Japanese
American born near Tokyo.
He studied classical piano,
arranged and is a musical
director. In New York he
studied with Barry Harris, and
worked with Lionel Hampton
for ten years. He had a big
band, the East-West players,
has cd’s, and travels to Japan. See Kunimikami. com
Rick Stone is a well known guitarist in NY. He teaches, gigs with
his trio and his cd, Fractals, was named a top cd of 201 1 . See
rickstone. com
Clarence Banks is a trombonist from New Jersey who has been
working with the Count Basie
Orchestra for many years, played
in combos, recorded and played
at festivals and concert venues
internationally. He wrote a book
on the trombone, and does clinics
and seminars. See
Discogs. com/Clarence+Banks
Maggie Malone is a proofreader who is also a singer in NYC.
p.5Jazz Culture by �YJP vI-n1
JAZZ HERITAGEDr. Frank Foster
by Cecil Bridgewater
I moved to NY in 1970 and in 71 he had a rehearsal band just
rehearsing his music. So I went by the rehearsal, I sat in and he
started hiring me for his small group and big band. Then he came
into Mel and Thad’s band and we performed around the world and
he played on one ofmy composition, “Love and Harmony” on a cd
called The Thad Jones Mel Lewis Orchestra: ew Life. He was a
natural leader. Going back to Wilberforce, he was writing
arrangements then and getting notoriety and it was a natural
progression, he finally joined the Basie band in 1953 and began to
write for the band. But along the way he had in his mind that he
would have his own band. He did a number of his small group
recordings and we performed on that album The LoudMinority.
Innovations: He and Ernie Wilkins and Thad Jones and Frank
Wess were the main writers within the Basie band. They
developed a certain style, the idea of the sax section being
adventurous. He was obviously a great soloist. He’s known for
“Shiny Stockings.” In the early 70’s he was utilizing harmonies
that were new, with an emphasis on saxophones as a section that
did difficult things. In YThroughway he was utilizing sounds that
hadn’t been utilized in a big band before.
In Loud Minority he was trying to give young Afro American
players the experience, in a big band, of playing flute and
clarinet…The theory had always been that black musicians can’t
read, so he wanted to give them the experience. He was
experimenting with harmonies and melodies and trying to not just
continue what he did with the Basie band…at the time he formed
the Loud Minority he had been writing for 20 years.
Jazz Culture by �YJP vI-n1p.6
[His writing reflected] the tenor of the time, through the civil
rights movement of 60’s, he shared a birthday with John Coltrane.
I was attracted to his playing as all of us were, and the opportunity
he gave me to play in his band, [it made me] gravitate towards
him. AlsoThad Jones was a cousin ofCecilia Jones, so there was a
natural connection. He and Cecilia had enough respect and …
asked me to take over as Music Director. It was intimidating at
first and it wa s also quite an honor just to be asked. He said, “I
want you to also write for the band, not just continue in the vein.”
To stand in front of any band is a thrill, to stand in front of a band
with the music he was writing--it was a thrill to stand up there and
conduct the band and rehearse and make it work. “ The few times
we did play he was able to hear the band and he was appreciative
ofwhat I was trying to do as far as keeping his legacy alive.”
He was one of those people who was very giving at all times.
He would sit and talk with you on any subject. But he’s one of the
people—[it’s] a term that applies to him, [he was] a genius. He
was like in any airport or train, [he’d] pull out his music and start
writing, he did not need a piano or anything. The band was in
Japan and they lost the sax book. He was able to sit down and
write all the parts, hear it and retain it and reproduce it. In
rehearsals, if the trombone was having a problem with their part,
he would play their part on the sax, same with trumpet… he had
that kind ofmind. He was about music, and human beings, very
much concerned about all the guys in the band just to see that they
doing well. He was very funny. He and I had a saying, whenever
we would [talk] . . “Yest ofCourst.” It didn’t mean anything, but
he could tell stories, jokes, he was a great story teller. The same
kind of thing Bill Cosby used in Fat Albert, a guy who was
mumble talking -- Frank could do that. Cosby got that from Frank
and Johnny Coles. He was hilarious, at the same time extremely
serious, how he wanted [music] to be played. You respected his
musicianship on all levels and you respected his humanity on all
levels. Part I I in next issue.
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