JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGYVOLUME 25 e DECEMBER 1987 e NUMBER 12

Henry D. Isenberg, Editor in Chief (1989)Long Island Jewish

Medical CenterNew Hyde Park, N. Y.Ann M. Arvin, Editor (1990)Stanford University School of

MedicineStanford, Calif.

Richard F. D'Amato, Editor (1992)The Catholic Medical Center ofBrooklyn and Queens, lnc.

Jamaica, N. Y.Steven D. Douglas, Editor (1988)Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, Pa.Michael R. McGinnis, Editor (1990)North Carolina Memorial HospitalChapel Hill, N.C.

Richard C. Tilton, Editor (1989)University of Connecticut School ofMedicine

Farmington, Conn.Lucy S. Tompkins, Editor (1990)Stanford University School of

MedicineStanford, Calif.

Donald G. Ahearn (1987)Libero Ajello (1989)William L. Albritton (1987)Daniel Amsterdam (1989)Lawrence Ash (1989)Rhoda Ashley (1988)Ellen Jo Baron (1988)Arthur L. Barry (1987)Barry Beaty (1987)Merlin S. Bergdoll (1988)Jennifer M. Best (1987)M. J. Blaser (1987)Victor D. Bokkenhauser (1988)Alexander Borczyk (1989)Edward J. Bottone (1989)Don J. Brenner (1989)George F. Brooks (1987)Arnold Brown (1987)Glenn Bulmer (1988)Donald E. Campbell (1989)Leland E. Carmichael (1988)Max A. Chernesky (1988)Dennis J. Cleri (1987)Wallace A. Clyde, Jr. (1988)Mitchell L. Cohen (1988)Marie B. Coyle (1987)George Cukor (1987)Louis de Repentigny (1989)Sam T. Donta (1989)Gary Doern (1988)Stephen C. Edberg (1988)Paul H. Edelstein (1988)Bennett L. Elisberg (1988)

EDITORIAL BOARDMario R. Escobar (1989) Victor Lorian (1987)Richard Facklam (1988) James D. MacLowry (1989)Paul M. Feorino (1989) Kenneth McClatchy (1989)Mary Jane Ferraro (1987) Joseph E. McDade (1988)Patricia Ferrieri (1989) Geoffrey A. McKinley (1988)James Folds (1987) Patricia Mickelsen (1989)Marianne Forsgren (1987) Thomas Mitchell (1987)Lynn S. Garcia (1989) Josephine A. Morello (1987)W. Lance George (1987) Stephen A. Morse (1989)Gerald L. Gilardi (1989) Steve L. Moseley (1988)Jack Goldstein (1987) Maurice A. Mufson (1989)Robert C. Good (1988) Brian R. Murphy (1988)Monica Grandien (1987) Patrick R. Murray (1987)Peter A. Gross (1989) Paul Offit (1989)Joseph Guarneri (1987) Joseph V. Osterman (1988)Ian D. Gust (1988) Demosthenes Pappagianis (1989)Carlyn Halde (1988) Charlotte D. Parker (1989)James L. Hardy (1987) A. William Pasculle (1989)Maurice W. Harmon (1988) John Penner (1987)George R. Healy (1989) Marie T. Pezzlo (1989)Nancy K. Henry (1988) M. John Pickett (1988)Kenneth L. Herrmann (1988) Allan C. Pier (1987)Dwight C. Hirsh (1989) Richard Polin (1989)Lillian V. Holdeman-Moore (1988) Robert H. Purcell (1989)Russell C. Johnson (1988) Lucy Rasmussen (1988)Ronald N. Jones (1987) Errol Reiss (1988)James H. Jorgensen (1988) Jack S. Remington (1989)George E. Kenny (1988) Shirley J. Richmond (1988)Timothy Kiehn (1988) Michael Rinaldi (1988)Mogens Kilian (1988) Glenn D. Roberts (1989)Wesley E. Kloos (1988) R. S. Ross (1989)Geoffrey Land (1987) Kathryn L. Ruoff (1987)Walter J. Loesche (1988) R. Bradley Sack (1987)

Ira Salkin (1987)J. Schachter (1989)Joseph D. Schwartzman (1988)Alexis Shelokov (1988)Emmett B. Shotts, Jr. (1989)Salman Siddiqui (1987)Marcelino F. Sierra (1987)Robert M. Smibert Il (1987)Joseph Staneck (1988)Charles W. Stratton (1987)Jason Tanzer (1988)Patricia E. Taylor (1988)Fred Tenover (1988)Kenneth W. Theil (1988)Grace M. Thorne (1988)Clyde Thornsberry (1989)Bent Faber Vestergaard (1987)Alexander von Graevenitz (1989)I. Kaye Wachsmuth (1987)Kenneth W. Walls (1989)Joseph L. Waner (1989)San-pin Wang (1988)Lawrence G. Wayne (1989)Melvin Weinstein (1989)Tracy D. Wilkins (1987)Robert W. Wilmott (1988)Alec E. Wittek (1989)Kwei-Hay Wong (1989)G. N. Woode (1988)Robert H. Yolken (1987)Charles H. Zierdt (1988)

Helen R. Whiteley, Chairman, Publications BoardLinda M. Illig, Managing Editor, Journals

Kirk Jensen, Director of PublicationsCarol J. Neff, Production Editor

The Journal of Clinical Microbiology (ISSN 0095-1137), a publication of the American Society for Microbiology, 1913 I St.,NW, Washington, DC 20006, is devoted to the dissemination of new knowledge concerning the applied microbiologicalaspects of human and animal infections and infestations, particularly regarding their etiologic agents, diagnosis, andepidemiology. Papers dealing with antibiotics and antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, with fundamental aspects ofinfection and immunity, and with food or dairy microbiology fall within the scope of other ASM publications. Instructions toauthors are published in the January issue each year; reprints are available from the editors and the Publications Department.The Journal is published monthly, one volume per year. The nonmember subscription price is $220 per year; single copies are$25. The member subscription price is $35 (foreign, $51 [air drop shipping]) per year; single copies are $8. Correspondencerelating to subscriptions, reprints, defective copies, availability of back issues, lost or late proofs, disposition of submittedmanuscripts, and general editorial matters should be directed to the ASM Publications Department, 1913 I St., NW,Washington, DC 20006 (phone 202 833-9680).Claims for missing issues from residents of the United States, Canada, and Mexico must be submitted within 3 months afterpublication of the issues; residents of all other countries must submit claims within 6 months of publication of the issues.Claims for issues missing because offailure to report an address change or for issues "missing from files" will not be allowed.Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC 20006, and at additional mailing offices.POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Journal of Clinical Microbiology, ASM, 1913 I St., NW, Washington. DC 20006.Made in the United States of America.Copyright © 1987, American Society for Microbiology. E *: ^,;U ,Vf LrM J4+All Rights Reserved.The code at the top of the first page of an article in this journal indicates the copyright owner's consent that copies of the arti-cle may be made for personal use or for personal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, thatthe copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, 21 Congress St., Salem, MA 01970, forcopying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to otherkinds of copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collectiveworks, or for resale.

Author IndexAlbert, M. John, 2426Aldridge, Kenneth E., 2317Alexander, Jennifer J., 2384Alperstein, Phyllis, 2413Amsterdam, Daniel, 2367Angeles, Anne Marie, 2278Anttolainen, Ilkka, 2447Appelmelk, Ben J., 2285Archer, John R., 2398Armstrong, Donald, 2410Ayers, Virginia K., 2418

Baer, George M., 2440Baker, John G., 2395Bastian, Frank O., 2430Belmaaza, Abdellah, 2434Berzins, Klavs, 2347Bishop, Ruth F., 2426Bissett, Marjorie L., 2296Branger, Catherine, 2405Brodeur, Bernard R., 2434Brown, Arthur E., 2410Bruneau, Béatrice, 2405

Campagne, D., 2407Canonica, Francis P., 2413Chanal, C., 2407Chapuis, P., 2407Chen, Priscilla B., 2437Chippendale, Gwynn R., 2253Claesson, Bo A., 2339Cleri, Dennis J., 2413Clinton, B., 2391Coggins, Mark E., 2432Collins, Desmond M., 2309Collins, James K., 2418Collins, Michael T., 2380Cook, L., 2391Cromien, Janet L., 2359Cummings, Cynthia, 2306

Damato, James J., 2380D'Amato, Richard F., 2413David, Hugo, 2270de Graaff, Johannes, 2285de Lisle, Geoffrey W., 2309de Soet, Johannes J., 2285Detels, Roger, 2415

Edberg, Stephen, 2443Edwards, Fitzroy F., 2410Ehret, Josephine M., 2388Ehrhart, L. Allen, 2258Elitsur, Y., 2322

Fahey, John, 2415Feorino, Paul, 2344Ferreccio, C., 2266Fishbein, Daniel B., 2440Flaherty, Robert J., 2330Folds, J. D., 2391Forgacs, Pierre, 2395Forrester, Barbara, 2344Fournié, Jean-Jacques, 2270France, Kenneth, 2413

Frank, D., 2400Fredericks, Lynne M., 2413

Gardner, William A., 2430Gay, R., 2355Giugliano, Edmund R., 2413Glass, Roger I., 2359Gomez, Susan, 2422Gothefors, Leif, 2339Goullet, Philippe, 2405Green, Lorrence H., 2413Gun-Munro, Jane, 2274

Haapasaari, Jarkko, 2447Haines, John H., 2395Hall, Gerri S., 2258Hamel, Josée, 2434Hammerschlag, Margaret R.,

2306Handsfield, H. Hunter, 2388Hatheway, Charles L., 2334Hausmann, Ernest, 2437Heeren, Roberta L., 2372Hill, Warren, 2296Himmelreich, Carol A., 2359Hochstein, Lisa, 2413Hochstrasser, Jacqueline M.,

2413Hodge, Donna, 2274Holderbaum, Daniel, 2258Hook, Edward W., 111, 2388Howard, Lawrence V., 2306Hull, Richard A., 2253

Imagawa, David T., 2415Isenberg, Henry D., 2413Ito, Teruyo, 2289Iwanaga, Masaaki, 2314

Jan, M., 2407Jennings, Roger A., 2430Jodal, Ulf, 2339Jones, Bradley D., 2302Jones, Robert B., 2388Judson, Franklyn N., 2388

Kaintuck, S., 2266Kane, Julius, 2449Kaplan, Mark H., 2445Kauffman, Carol A., 2443Kaufman, Leo, 2428Kemna, Maggi E., 2395Keswick, Bruce H., 2400Keys, Thomas, 2258Kiehn, Timothy E., 2410Knisley, Catherine, 2380Koontz, F., 2355Kostiala, Anja A. I., 2447Kotloff, Karen L., 2266Kuyyakanond, Thicumporn,2314

Lagergàrd, Teresa, 2339Laughon, Barbara E., 2388Lebenthal, E., 2322

Lee, Moon H., 2415Lee, P. C., 2322Letson, G. William, 2330Levine, M. M., 2266Losonsky, Genevieve A.,

2266Lynch, John, 2274

Maher, William E., 2281Males, Bonnie M., 2367Mannen, Kazuaki, 2440McCroskey, Loretta M., 2334McKinley, Geoffrey A., 2413Mele, Linda, 2422Mendes, Edilberto N., 2378Midgett, J., 2391Mifune, Kumato, 2440Mikesell, Teresa S., 2443Millar, Stephen J., 2437Miller, Glendon R., 2424Mizrachi, Howard H., 2327Mobley, Harry L. T., 2253,

2302Montplaisir, Serge, 2434Morales, Fatima, 2415Murray, Patrick R., 2372Musser, James M., 2434Myers, Lyle L., 2330

Nadler, Harriette, 2422Newman, Franklin S., 2330Niles, Ann C., 2372Nishanian, Parunag, 2415

Papa, Fernand, 2270Papa, Thomas, 2413Para, Michael F., 2281Patterson, Jan Evans, 2443Pennell, Daniel R., 2398Penner, John L., 2302Perlmann, Hedvig K., 2347Perlmann, Peter H., 2347Perry, Jack L., 2424Pfaller, M., 2355Pierson, Carl, 2443Plouffe, Joseph F., 2281Polsky, Bruce, 2410Punithalingam, E., 2410Puzo, Germain, 2270

Queiroz, Dulciene M. M.,2378

Reid-Sanden, Frances L.,2440

Rennie, Robert P., 2274Rhoden, Dwane L., 2363Richardson, Harold L., 2274Riegel, Cynthia A., 2418Riviere, Michel, 2270Robbins, J. B., 2266Roblin, Patricia M., 2306Rocha, Gifone A., 2378Ruangjirachuporn, Wipaporn,

2347

Sack, R. Bradley, 2330Salkin, Ira F., 2395Sanders, Charles V., 2317Sano, Kouichi, 2415Schaberg, Dennis R., 2443Schable, Barbara, 2363Schable, Charles, 2344Schell, Ronald F., 2398Schochetman, Gerald, 2344Selander, Robert K., 2434Shoop, Douglas S., 2330Sigler, Lynne, 2449Sirot, J., 2407Sivonen, Aulikki, 2447Smith, Jean S., 2440Smith, Peter B., 2363Spech, Thomas, 2258Stackhouse, Larry L., 2330Standard, Paul, 2428Steele, A. Duncan, 2384Storch, Gregory A., 2359Sugar, Alan M., 2278Summerbell, Richard C., 2449Sumner, John W., 2440Swenson, Paul D., 2445

Tabaqchali, Soad, 2402Tanino, Teruyo T., 2388Tenney, James H., 2253Thornley, James H., 2274Tiget, F., 2407Tong, Tony C., 2440Trollfors, Birger, 2339Tursi, Jennifer M., 2426

Udomsangpetch, Rachanee,2347

Valenstein, Paul N., 2327van Dalen, Philippus J., 2285Van der Pol, Barbara, 2388von Essen, Robert, 2447

Wahlgren, Mats, 2347Wàhlin, Birgitta, 2347Walls, Kenneth W., 2262Walshe, J. Joseph, 2367Wards, Barry J., 2309Ware, Doris A., 2262Warfield, Donna, 2344Warren, John W., 2253Wasilauskas, B., 2355Westblom, T. Ulf, 2432Wick, Penny D., 2398Williams, Theresa H., 2306Willis, D., 2391Wilson, Marianna, 2262Worku, Mulgeta, 2306Wren, Brendan W., 2402

Yager, Pamela A., 2440Yokota, Takeshi, 2289

Zervos, Marcus J., 2443Zwadyk, P., 2355

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The following have served as invited special reviewers for the Journal during 1987, and their help is greatly appreciated.

Jon AbrahamsonVincent AgnelloHarvey AlterR. AlyLarry AndersonRobert AustrianLorne A. BabiujGeorge BaerStephen BarbourT. BarrettRaymond BartlettEdwin BeacheyA. Dean BefusJoseph BellantiDavid BernsteinNeil R. BlacklowP. BlakeJonas BlombergBarry BloomErnest BordenE. BoslerPatrick BrennanKenneth BronbergJ. BrooksDavid BrucknerPhilip BrunellYvonne BrysonDelia BudzkoHarold BurgerHarlan CaldwellCharles H. CalisherGary CampbellJ. R. CanteyEmily CarrowSteven CarsonsGail CassellWalter CeglowskiRodrick J. ChiodiniFrank CollinsM. D. CollinsR. ColwellMary Ellen ConleyMarion K. CooneyAlan L. CoykendallJack CrawfordRobert CrossFred CrowleP. M. Daggett

Alan D'AndreaThomas DanielJ. C. de JongDennis DixonCarlos DoughadayWalter DowdleV. R. Dowell, Jr.Robert DyerToby EisensteinRichard EmmonsLois EpsteinMyron EssexMary EstesDolores EvansJohn FaheyJoseph FalkinhamJohn FarmerMartin A. FaveroJohn FeeleyRobert FeketyRichard FisterJorge FloresS. FormalC. FraschHarvey FriedmanJoan Fung-TomcMichael A. GerberAnn GershonF. Scott GiebankP. GilliganArmond GoldmanIrving GoldschneiderNorman GoodmanHarry GreenbergMichael GriecoPeter GrobB. GustafssonJudith HaleS. HansonMary Catherine HarrisRobert HastingsW. J. HauslerRichard HeberlingJohn HermanMark HerzbergF. Hickman-BrennerJohn C. HierholzerDavid Hill

Sharon HillierWayne HockmeyerF. Blaine HollingerIan HolmesKing HolmesJohn HooksAllan HornslethJames HoxieGary HunninghakeElizabeth HunterLaurie Kilpatrick-SmithHyun Wha KimT. KnappS. KrajdenGeorge KubicaClete KurtzmanSandra LarsenPhillip La RussaS. LawsenMaurice LeffordPaul LehmannStanley LemonMartha LepowJoel LevineJay LevyEarl LongWilliam LongleyTim LottShirley MaddisonH. Paul MadoneLouis MagnarelliGerald MandellCarl MarrsH. MathewsL. McDougalKaren McGowenR. McKinneyJohn McKitrickCharles A. MebusDorothy MelvinMargaret MeyerPeter MiddletonW. E. C. MooreNelson P. MoyerOpendra NarayanNrapendra NathC. NeedhamRobert Nelson

David NormansellErling NorrbyRuth NussenzweigPearay L. OgraAndrew B. OnderdonkArvind PadhyeLindy PalmerLucy ParkJustin PasswellC. PattonGary PearsonNiels C. PedersenEdward PesantiJames PeterSteven PettewayLinda PiferStanley PlotkinRichard PollardDavid PorterMichael PowandaCharles ProberDavid PurtilloPaul G. QuieFred RappWilliams RawlsC. George RayMichael ReinDouglas D. RichmanJohn RipponFrank G. RodgersDavid RowlandsLorry RubinHarold RussellRaymond W. RyanSteven SacksAbigail SalyersM. G. SarngadharanDennis SchabergW. O. SchallaWiley SchellPatrick SchlievertRonald SchultzPeter SchurJohn SheagnerRobert E. ShopeFred SiegalHoward R. SixDouglas Smith

Robert SmithSteven SpectorSergio StagnoWalter StammStuart StarrBettie SteinbergCladd E. StevensRoy StevensDaniel StitesN. StrockbineB. SwaminathanJ. SwensonPaul SwensonNorman TaichmanMartin TaubmanWelton I. TaylorEdward ThibodeauMargaret ThoulessJames ToddMark C. TourtellotteVictor TsangHans Van Der VeenHerbert J. Van KruiningenJan VerhoefGabriel VirellaG. S. VisvasveraGirish WadellMichael WannemuehlerDiane WaraR. E. WeaverBarbara WeisnerRobert WelliverHannah WexlerR. WiganCatherine WilfertBrian WilkinsonHazel WilkinsonRalph WilliamsM. WilsonEdward WingWashington WinnSteven WongPeter WrightThomas YuillJ. ZambonSusan Zolla-PaznerPeter Zwadyk

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AUTHOR INDEX

VOLUME 25

Aarnaes, Sandra L., 178Abee, Christian R., 609Abruzzo, George K., 1416Acres, S. D., 278Adair, John C., 2214Adkins, Harvey J., 158, 1143Adney, William S., 1225, 2071Afshar, Ahmad, 1705Afzal, M., 2132Agmon, Jacob, 955Agulla, Andrés, 174, 584Ahearn, D. G., 1398, 1789Ahearn, Donald G., 1392Ahlin, Peggy A., 1730Ahlstrand, Gilbert G., 2054Ahluwalia, Gurmukh, 763Aitchison, Eileen J., 211Ajello, Gloria W., 1388Ajello, Libero, 344Akin, Sadri, 178Albert, M. John, 183, 1635,

2426Aldridge, Kenneth E., 645,

2317Alessio, Maria, 110Alexander, Frederick S., 2023Alexander, Jennifer J., 2384Alexander, Steve S., 81Ali, Amina S., 1546Al-Jama, Abdulaziz, 1330Al-Jumaili, I. J., 172Allen, Stephen D., 437Almanza, Ida, 423Aloisio, C., 1629Alperstein, Phyllis, 2413Altwegg, M., 1807Amber, Ina J., 744, 2214Ames, Trevor R., 242Amiraian, K., 1993Amsterdam, Daniel, 2367Anacker, Robert L., 167Anaissie, Elias, 1782Anastassiou, E. D., 656Andersen, Hans K., 1406Anderson, Bruce N., 1248Anderson, J. D., 238, 2098Anderson, Joe, 1117Anderson, John, 1705Anderson, John F., 1490,

1495, 1564Anderson, Larry J., 1662,

2001Anderson, Roger L., 498, 501,

1014Andersson, Gudrun, 1074Andiman, Warren A., 832Andreadis, Theodore G., 1490Andremont, A., 1459Andrews, Robert E., Jr., 1511Angeles, Anne Marie, 2278Anttolainen, Ilkka, 2447Anwar, Hosmin, 849Appassakij, Hatsadee, 273Appelmelk, Ben J., 2285Araj, George F., 2150Araki, Kazuko, 1679Araujo, Fausto G., 1926Arbus, Gerald S., 1265Archer, John R., 2398Ardman, Blair, 1989

Arias, Carlos F., 960Arita, Hiroshi, 1962Armstrong, Donald, 2410Arndt, Carolyn W., 571, 1800Arrosagaray, Pedro M., 1579Arroyo, Julio C., 1952Artsob, Harvey, 1557Arvand, Mardjan, 26Ashton, Fraser E., 1546Au, Wai, 2168Audurier, A., 1932August, Marilyn J., 2233Augustin, Susanne, 1973Ausavarungnirun, Ruchanee,

138Ayers, L. W., 165Ayers, Ouida M., 1540Ayers, Virginia K., 2418Ayling-Smith, Beverly A.,

1228Aziz, K. M. S., 2200

Baba, K., 2193Babida, Cora, 1117Bachman, Peter, 1757Bachmann, Peter, 982Baddour, Larry M., 207Baer, George M., 2440Bagchi, Tamishraha, 2090Bailer, Robert, 1079Bailey, R. E., 370Baker, Carolyn N., 685Baker, John G., 2395Balachandran, Raghavan, 1122Baldassarri, Lucilla, 146Balkovic, Edward S., 1401Baltz, Sandra, 991Banchuin, Napatawn, 1088Bar, Werner, 1776Barnes, Graeme L., 1635Barnett, Graeme R., 385Barone, Giuseppe, 1295Barrera, Osmar, 1155Barrett, Tim, 377Barrett, Timothy J., 685, 706,

1747Barros, Jose Manuel, 1579Barry, A. L., 165, 2243Barry, Arthur L., 1195, 1570,

1725, 1796, 1812, 1897,1920, 2211

Barson, William J., 2014Barteluk, Roberta L., 802Bartholomew, William R., 186Bartlett, Alfred V., 2001Bartlett, John G., 1336Bartlett, Karen H., 327Bartlett, Marilyn S., 480, 1794Basille, Barbara A., 2221Bastian, Frank O., 2430Bastian, John F., 722Battaglia, Massimo, 1137Baugher, Laurie K., 1886Beards, G. M., 316, 637Beaty, Barry J., 976Bech-Nielsen, S., 31Beckwith, David G., 936Behme, Ronald J., 1043Bell, Louis M., 1757Bellinzoni, R. C., 952

Belmaaza, Abdellah, 2434Belshe, Robert B., 1535Beltz, Gerald A., 1207, 1772Benavente, Luis, 1779Bender, Lynn, 1308Benno, Yoshimi, 536Benson, Robert F., 569, 594,2120

Beraud-Cassel, A. M., 836Bercovier, Herve, 907Bergan, T., 516Bergdoll, Merlin S., 87, 1446,

1450Bergeron, Michel G., 650Berlin, O. George W., 1442Bernaldo de Quirôs, J. C. L.,

1298Berns, D. S., 1993Bernstein, Jack M., 72Berzins, Klavs, 2347Beskid, George, 1186, 1195Bessette-Henderson, Barbara

J., 746Bettelheim, K. A., 781, 1472Beuth, Joseph, 1338Bhadra, Rupak K., 2040Bhaduri, Saumya, 1039Bhakdi, Sucharit, 26Bhat, Rajendra Prasad, 1330Bialkowska-Hobrzanska,Hanna, 338

Bibb, William, 1875Bibb, William F., 2247Bille, Jacques, 61Bint, A. J., 172Bishop, Ruth F., 183, 509,

1635, 2426Bisicchia, Rosario, 146Bisno, Alan L., 207Bissett, Marjorie L., 2296Bitar, Roger A., 1336Bitter-Suermann, Dieter, 377Black, Robert E., 1779Blackall, Patrick J., 1059Blair, Laura, 856Bland, Lee A., 485Blobel, H., 1803Bluestein, Jean, 605Blumberg, Richard S., 1989Bodey, Gerald P., 1782Bohnen, John, 1117Bolan, Gail A., 1388Bolin, R. A., 370Bolton, Veronica, 1411Bopp. Cheryl A., 1486Bornstein, N., 1126Borriello, S. P., 1333Bosisio, Gina, 863Bosley, Gail S., 1476Bottger, Erik C., 377Boudreau, E. F., 1002Bourgault. Anne-Marie, 1741Boushira. Michele, 863Boutonnier, A., 526, 1932Bouvet, A., 1932Bouza, E., 1298Bowie, William R., 1275Bozeman, Lorna H., 97Bradbury, Wayne Claude,

2168

Bradley, S. Gaylen, 692Bradna, Joanne J., 203Brandt, Carl D., 1800Brandt, F. H., 1629Branger, Catherine, 2405Brashears, Gene, 128Braun, D. G., 526Brecher, Stephen M., 2225Brennan, Patrick J., 551Brenner, Don J., 569, 685,

900, 1747, 2120Brewer, Thomas C., 119Brian, David A., 1591Bricenio, Armando, 960Brickler, Joseph F., 868Brockelman, Chariya R., 56Brodeur, Bernard R., 2434Brodie, Scott J., 2132Bromberg, Kenneth, 434Brook, Itzhak, 2020Brookings, Eneida, 2120Brooks, J. B., 445, 1201, 1216Broome, Claire V., 1388Brown, Arnold, 1952Brown, Arthur E., 2410Brown, D. W. G., 316, 637Brown, George M., 633Brown, Michael R. W., 849Browning, G. F., 13Bruckner, David A., 119, 546,

1111, 1442Brummund, Walter, 5Bruneau, Béatrice, 2405Brunell, Philip A., 987Brussow, Harald, 982Bryan, Lawrence, 1741Bryan, L. E., 2136Bryan, Robert N., 1022Bryant, Martin L., 494Bryce, Deborah A., 385, 1679Buck, George E., 181, 597Bunchuin, Napatawn, 273Bunnag, Danai, 1467Burdash, Nicholas M., 808Bure, A., 1932Buré, Anne, 154Burgdorfer, W., 1063Burke, Donald S., 81Burks, Marlyn, 702Burnens, A., 1807Burnie, James P., 230Burrone, O., 952Butcher, P. D., 796Butler, W. Ray, 2126Butzler, Jean-Paul, 1253Byers, Carol, 573

Calisher, Charles H., 1557Calnan, Mary Beth, 1982Calomeni, Edward P., 1902Campagne. D., 2407Campbell, Donald E., 2114Campbell, G. H., 791Campbell, Lee Ann, 1911Cannon, Harold J., 1109Canonica, Francis P., 2413Capano, Guglielmo, 110Caprioli, Alfredo, 146Carey, Roberta B., 736

i

ii AUTHOR INDEX

Carlone, George M., 1476,2080, 2247

Carlson, Barbara L., 1982Carlson, James, 1411Carlson, James R., 494Carson, Loretta A., 485Catalan, F., 958Cedergren, B., 401Cent, Anne, 323Cercenado, Emilia, 2163Chamberland, Mary E., 1029Champagne, Sylvie G., 1244Champlin, Franklin R., 67Chanal, C., 2407Changchawalit, Suchitra,

1438, 1472Chanock, Robert M., 290,

295, 1269Chaparas, Sotiros D., 76Chappel, Roderick J., 85Chapuis, P., 2407Chartrand, Stephen A., 1730Chatkaeomorakot, Arunsri,

1472Chau, P. Y., 531Chee, Ching-Feng, 1769Chen, Priscilla B., 2437Cheng, King-Lan, 1207Chernesky, M. A., 1864Chester, Brent, 439Chestnut, Taylor, 1822Cheung, Rose, 1265Chiba, Yasuo, 1891Chiodini, R., 796Chippendale, Gwynn R., 2253Chittom, Andrea L., 736Chityothin, Oralak, 1572Chivoratanond, Orapan, 1438Chomel, J. J., 958Chonmaitree, Tasnee, 746Chou, Sunwen, 52Chow, Anthony W., 327Chowdhury, M. A. R., 2200Christensen, Gordon D., 207Cimolai, N., 942, 2136Ciotti, Rosemary, 1774Citron, Diane M., 840Claesson, Bo A., 2339Clancy, R. L., 667Clark, H Fred, 1757Clark, Mimi M., 2114Clark, Nancye, 501Clark, Steven T., 991Clarke, Lorraine, 434Classen, David C., 600Cleary, Thomas G., 916Cleeland, Roy, 1195Clements, Mary Lou, 559Cleri, Dennis J., 1753, 2413Cleveland, Patrick H., 416Clewell, Don B., 1524Cline, Michael L., 692Clinton, B., 2391Cockerill, Franklin R., Ill,

1623Coggins, Mark E., 2432Cohen, Mitchell L., 1176Cohen, S. L., 1516Cohen, Sandra D., 832Colasante, Georgia G., 42Collaborative Antimicrobial

Susceptibility TestingGroup, 1812, 2211, 2243

Collins, Desmond M., 2309Collins, James K., 2418Collins, Michael T., 2380Collins, W. E., 791Confer, Anthony W., 142, 350Connor, Barbara J., 1113Connor, James D., 722Conway, Lucille K., 1039Cook, L., 2391Cooksey, Robert C., 501Cooperative Study Group, 879Coovadia, Yacoob M., 1784Cordon, M. Luz, 1579Corey, Lawrence, 323Corey, Paul, 1117Corral, Ricardo S., 133Correas, Miguel, 1579Costas, M., 660Cotton, Deborah J., 672Coudron, Philip E., 1359Coulson, Barbara S., 509Counts, George W., 1886Cowley, Roy, 1583Coyle, Marie B., 1239, 2241Crass, Barbara A., 87Craven, Rebecca C., 142Cripps, A. W., 667Crisp, Lesley J., 578Crokaert, Françoise, 1934Cromer, Barbara A., 2014Cromien, Janet L., 2359Crooks, Gary W., 1774Crosa, Jorge H., 589Cross, John H., 1143Crouch, C. F., 278Crouch, Susan F., 1626Crowe, Helen M., 2225Cumbie, Richard, 1172, 1555Cummings, Cynthia, 2306Cunha, Burke A., 1553Cusick, Lucy B., 485

Daidone, Bennett, 434Dailey, Peter J., 1291Dakin, Sandra J., 1043Dalton, Harry P., 1027Damato, James J., 2380D'Amato, Richard F., 1753,

2413Damm, M. A. S., 238Danbara, Hirofumi, 1962Daneshvar, Maryam I., 445Daneshvar, M. I., 1201, 1216Daniel, Thomas M., 471Dankner, Wayne M., 722Darfeuille-Michaud, A., 1048Darnell, Kimbrell R., 67Darr, Fred W., 11, 364Das Chugh, Tulsi, 2150Dashefsky, Barry, 573Daum, Gary S., 1453, 1675David, Hugo, 2270David, Hugo L., 154Davidson, Ehud, 955Davis, B. J., 1459Davis, Barry J., 498, 501Davis, Marcia A., 2071De Cock, Arthur W. A. M.,

344de Graaff, Johannes, 2285De Hoog, G. S., 1191Dekker, Bertie A. T., 1009

Delacroix, Dominique L.,1253

de la Maza, Luis M., 178,2223

Del Bene, Victor E., 476Del Giudice, Giuseppe, 91de Lisle, Geoffrey W., 2309Deloron, Philippe, 911de Man, P., 401, 407Denis, F., 1048Denning, Carolyn R., 1763Dent, Julie C., 1683Denys, Gerald A., 301, 2189Depew, Charles E., 2123de Repentigny, Louis, 863Derouin, Francis, 1597De Silva, Nihal S., 729Desmonts, George, 1926de Soet, Johannes J., 2285Detels, Roger, 395, 2415Devaux, Deborah L., 571Devlin, Hannah Roslyn, 2168de Vos, Machiel N., 285Dezfulian, Manouchehr, 1336Dfaz, Aurora, 174Diaz, Gilbert A., 1687Dickinson, Edna S., 845Dimitracopoulos, G., 656Dinarello, Charles A., 889,

1233Dise, Terry, 987Dixon, Dennis M., 931Dobson, Simon R. M., 1327Dodd, Roger Y., 364Doern, Gary V., 1380, 1453,

1481, 1576, 1675Donelli, Gianfranco, 146Donohue-Rolfe, Arthur, 1519Douglas, Deborah K., 364Douglas, R. Gordon, Jr., 1763Douglas, Steven D., 2114Dovis, Mauro, 1033Downes, Frances Pouch, 1486Downs, Nancy J., 575Drake, Thomas A., 1442Duarte, J., 1298Dubray, Gerard, 1860Duchateau, Jean R., 1253Dunkle, Lisa M., 856Dunne, W. Michael, Jr., 741DuPont, Herbert L., 1917,

2001Dupuis, G., 1063Duray, Paul Harrison, 1495Durham, Linda C., 122Durkin, Joanne W., 1186Durkin, Michele M., 480Durkin, Michelle M., 1794Dwelle, Terry L., 856Dwyer, Brian, 1248Dzink, JoAnn L., 925

Easley, Kirk A., 2221Echeverria, Peter, 106, 1143,

1438, 1472, 1519, 1572Edberg, Stephen, 2443Edelstein, Martha A. C., 491Edelstein, Paul H., 719, 1022,

2163Edinger, Rita, 859Edmonds, Paul, 685Edson, Randall S., 933, 1623Edwards, Carol C., 991

Edwards, Fitzroy F., 1551,2410

Edwards, Morven S., 1327Edwardsson, Stig, 1985Egleton, Jean H., 425Ehret, Josephine M., 2388Ehrhart, L. Allen, 2258Eiden, Joseph, 1809Ekre, Hans-Peter T., 1074Elitsur, Y., 2322El Kholy, Aziz, 768Ellioti, John A., 1476Ellis, David H., 430Ellner, Jerrold J., 768Ellner, Paul D., 1668Embree, Joanne, 763Endresen, Curt, 540Enerback, S., 401, 407Engel, J. Mark, 2023Engers, Howard D., 91England, Beatrice L., 722Engleberg, N. Cary, 605Enns, Russel K., 1022Escamilla, Joel, 1143Espersen, Frank, 1830Espy, Mark J., 940Estes, Mary K., 45, 812, 1902Evans, Bonnie L., 819Evans, George L., 571, 1800Evans, Gloria, 1837Evins, Garcia M., 1969Ewalt, Darla R., 698

Facklam, Richard, 1845Facklam, Richard R., 504,

1476Fahey, John, 2415Fahey, John L., 395, 1605Fainstein, Victor, 1782Falbo, Vincenzo, 146Falk, Michael C., 122Fallat, Virve, 1186, 1195Fallis, Barbara F., 1207Fan, Ming-Yuan, 628Fanning, G. R., 900Fantasia, Mirella, 1301Farber, Jeffrey M., 1463Farmer, J. J., lll, 900Farrell, lan D., 211Farrohi, F. Kiaie, 840Farshy, Carol E., 1969Farzadegan, Homayoon, 1605Fast, D. M., 445, 1201Fathalla, Sami El-Sayed, 1330Fayram, Sandra L., 178Feeley, James C.. 516, 1388Feeley, John C., 1969Feinstone, Stephen M., 1822Fennell, Cynthia L., 2008Fenwick, G. A., 172Feorino, Paul, 2344Feorino, Paul M., 97Fernandes, Prabhavathi B.,

1079Ferner, William T., 1364Fernie, Bruce, 72Ferraro, Mary Jane, 1645,

1722Ferreccio, C., 2266Fertally, Susan S., 1845Fessia, Sandra, 383Fife, Kenneth H., 305Figura, Natale, 1301, 1341

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

AUTHOR INDEX iii

File, Thomas M., Jr., 819Finegold, Sydney M., 491Fink, Daniel J., 1668Fink, Jordan N., 5Finkelstein, Richard A., 702Finnerty, Juanita A., 808Firehammer, Burton D., 1312Fischer, Gerald W., 259Fischer, K., 1881Fiscus, Susan A., 1529Fishbein, Daniel B., 551, 2440Fitzgerald, Robert H., Jr., 933FitzGerald, Viivi A., 1043Flaherty, Robert J., 2330Fletcher, John, 1424Fleurette, J., 1126Flewett, T. H., 316, 637Flores, B., 942Flores, Becky M., 2008Flores, Jorge, 290, 295, 1159,

1269Flournoy, D. J., 1107Fok, Yin-Ping, 1165Folds, J. D., 2391Foley, John, 2094Fong, Caroline K. Y., 832Forbes, Betty A., 1113Forbes, Lorry B., 698Forestier, C., 1048Forgacs, Pierre, 2395Forrester, Barbara, 2344Fortin, Madeleine, 938Fournié, Jean-Jacques, 2270Fournier, J. M., 526, 1932Fournier, Paul V., 1148Foux, Luba, 2168Fox, Robin, 1605France, Kenneth, 2413Francis, D. W., 2085Francy, D. B., 370Frank, D., 2400Franko, E., 1629Franson, Timothy R., 741Fredericks, Lynne, 1753Fredericks, Lynne M., 2413Freedman, Raymond, 2123Freeman, Hugh J., 802, 1244Frei, Donald F., 1505Freilij, Hector L., 133Freney, J., 1126Frey, H., 1993Fricke, Gerulf, 1776Friis, Henrik, 1280Fromtling, Robert A., 1416Frymoyer, Paul A., 1113Fuccillo, David A., 320Fucharoen, Suthat, 56Fuchs, Jacob, 955Fuchs, P. C., 165Fuchs, Peter C., 589Fujii, Ryochi, 1679Fujisawa, Shinichi, 680Fujisawa, Tomohiko, 536Fuksa, Milan, 578, 1117Fukushi, Hideto, 1978Fukushima, Hiroshi, 1068Fulton, Robert W., 1735Fumarola, Donato, 1295

Gade, Eugene, 1079Gaerlan, Pureza F., 1763Gage, Patti A., 1258Galask, Rudolph, 1611

Gallo, Dana, 1291Galvis, Cecilia G., 1907Gandy, Deborah, 1129Garber, Gary E., 1275Garcia, Lynne S., 119Gardner, Murray B., 494Gardner, Sherry, 498Gardner, William A., 2430Gardner, William A., Jr., 609Garibay, Edgar Vasquez, 1917Garin, Yves J. F., 1597Gary, G. William, 812, 2001Gaston, Michael A., 1228Gaudebout, Claude, 911Gavan, T. L., 165Gavan, Thomas L., 1812Gay, R., 2355Genta, Robert M., 1505Gentilomi, Giovanna, 2197Gentry, Martha J., 142George, Harvey, 1982George, W. Lance, 876Georges, A. J., 836Georges-Courbot, M. C., 836Gerber, Bruce, 425Gerlach, E. H., 165Gerna, Giuseppe, 1033, 1137Gherna, Robert L., 1560, 2209Giddings, Ronard, 323Gill, M. J., 942Gill, V. J., 672Gill, Vee J., 1837Gilley, Roy G., 2120Gilligan, Peter H., 1258, 1730Giltinan, David M., 1416Gini, Gustavo A., 1574Giugliano, Edmund R., 2413Glass, Roger I., 2359Gleaves, Curt A., 1548Goebel, W., 2247Goldman, Janice O., 1567Goldsmid, John M., 1129Goldson, Peggy R., 624Goldstein, F., 1932Goldstein, Lynn, 879Goldstein, Lynn C., 845Gomes, Tania A. T., 2025Gomez, Susan, 2422Gonzales, Calle, 167Gonzalez, A., 952Gonzalez, Gloria A., 926Gonzalez, Lisette, 1753Good, R. C., 1201Good, Robert C., 1176Goodman, Robert E., 1982Gordon, John C., 31Gordon, L. P., 238Gosting, Larry H., 845, 2163Gothefors, Leif, 2339Gottschall, Richard L., 312Gottschall, Sandra, 787Gotuzzo, Eduardo, 1779Gouandjika, I., 836Goullet, Philippe, 2405Gourley, Nancy E. Kelso,

1052Goyburu, Lila, 1562Graham, David Y., 45, 812Graham, Leroy, Jr., 1027Granstrom, M., 226Granstrom, Marta, 1653, 1868Grasmick, Ann E., 1111Graves, Lewis M., 516

Grayston, J. Thomas, 1911Green, Lorrence H., 2413Green, Michael, 573Greene, Katherine D., 1486Gregory, William W., 1725Grenier, Daniel, 738Gress, Janet, 672Griffin, Patricia M., 685Grimes, Brenda Y., 2209Grimstad, Paul R., 1557Grinstein, Saul, 133Groff, Joseph, 1757Groschel, Dieter H. M., 567Gross, Peter A., 1763Grovit, Kathie, 1122Grundy, Regina E., 580Guandalini, Stefano, 110Guang-mu, Chen, 316Guarino, Alfredo, 110Gueho, E.. 1789Guého, Eveline, 1191Guenthner, Sharon H., 488Guerra-Romero, Luis, 1623Guggenheim, R., 526Guglielmetti, Paolo, 1301,

1341Guiguet, M., 1459Gun-Munro, Jane, 2274Gupta, Phalguni, 1122Gurturk, K., 1803

Haapasaari, Jarkko, 2447Haber, Greg, 1117Hadfield, Susan G., 1151Hadley, W. Keith, 2008Haines, John H., 2395Hâkansson, Stellan, 714Hall, Geraldine S., 2221Hall, Gerri S., 2258Hall, Stephen M., 350Halonen, Pekka E., 1662Halstead, Diane C., 42, 936Hamel, Josée, 2434Hamilton, David J., 1886Hammerschlag, Margaret R.,2306

Hammond, G., 1881Hammond, Gregory W., 763,

1999Hamoudi, Ayser C., 1109Han, Yangsook, 1938Handsfield, H. Hunter, 879,

2388Hanly, W. Carey, 551Hanna, Bruce, 2059Hannan, C., 1881Hansen, Sharon L., 412, 2189Hansen, W., 1126Hansen, Willy, 458, 1934Hanson, Charles W., 1079Harbec, Pierre S., 1311Harding, Godfrey J., 1741Harger, James, 573Hariharan, Harihar, 702Harmsen-van Amerongen,Wilhelmina C. M., 285

Harpold, Donna J., 996Harris, Mary Catherine, 2114Harrison, Amy E., 1370Hart, Mark E., 67Hartshorn, Kevan L., 1989Hartstein, Alan I., 589Harvey, Diane M., 1424

Hashimoto, Hajime, 1524Hashimoto, Kazunori, 17Hass, Ada, 1701Hastie, Annette T., 1308Hatheway, Charles L., 2334Hausler, William J., Jr., 619,

1969, 2049Hausmann, Ernest, 2437Hayes, Peggy S., 1388Hayman, Susan, 1117Heberling, R. L., 1262Heeren, Roberta L., 2010,

2372Hehl, Gene L., 1446Heikkila, Ritva, 1131Heinz, Franz X., 1973Hejna, John M., 2189Hemming, Val G., 259Henderson, Frederick W., 748Hendley, J. Owen, 488Henrichsen, J0rgen, 1854Henriksen, Arne Z.. 2181Henry, Deborah A., 586, 1741Heon, Dennis, 1701Hepler, Richard E., 746Herbrink, Paul, 100Hermon-Taylor, J., 796Hernandez, Lowella, 736Heron, Iver, 1280Herrington, D. A., 1169Hersh, Evan M., 1695Herva, Elja, 1074Hess, Gunter, 1757Heym, Gloria A., 1691Hickman-Brenner, F. W., 900Hicks, James, 1611Hicks, Thomas C., 2012Hierholzer, John C., 1662,

1769Higgins, Joanne, 1411Highsmith, Anita K., 1019Hildebrand, D. G., 1262Hildreth, Stephen W., 976Hill, Gale B., 1540Hill, Warren, 2296Hilman, Bettina C., 1730Hilpert, Helmut, 982Himmelreich, Carol A., 2359Hindler, J. A., 734Hindler, Janet A., 546, 840,

1442Hinds, Kay K., 808Hinrichs, Steven H., 494Hinzman, Sara J., 1450Hipp, Sally S., 1938Hirai, Katsuya, 1978Hirsch, Martin S., 1989Hoban, Daryl J., 1741Hochkeppel, H. K., 526, 1932Hochstein, Lisa, 1753, 2413Hochstrasser, Jacqueline M.,

2413Hodes, David S., 1701Hodes, Horace L., 1701Hodge, Donna, 2274Hodge, Donna S., 1546Hodges, Glenn R., 575Hoeprich, Paul D., 885Hoey, Kenway, 1498Hoffert, Margaret R., 42Hoganson, D. A., 248H0iby, Niels, 1830Holderbaum, Daniel, 2258

VOL. 25, 1987

iv AUTHOR INDEX

Holland, Ian Barry, 26Hollis, Dannie G., 1354, 1907Holloway, Elizabeth Y., 491Hollsing, Annika Ericsson,

1868Holm, Anders, 1985Holm, Stig E., 714Holman, Robert C., 97Holmes, King K., 1747Holzel, Helen, 1641Holzman, Robert, 2059Hom, Yao-Ling, 1498Honda, Takeshi, 115Hook, Edward W., III, 2388Horowitz, Harold W., 1562Horsman, Gregory B., 1741Horstmeier, Carlyle D., 1623Hoshino, Yasutaka, 290, 295,

1159, 1757Hosoi, Susumu, 680Hossain, Anowar, 2204Howard, Lawrence V., 2306Howard, Leslie A., 160Howell, Anne W., 2105Howes, Mary, 1428Hribar, Marilyn M., 1109,

1730Hsiung, G. D., 1401Hudson, James B., 802Hudson, Jerry D., 619, 1969,

2049Hudson, M. Jane, 1907Hughes, Bruce, 2223Hugo, Ferdinand, 26Hull, Richard A., 2253Hung, Chung-Ho, 1207, 1772Hunt, J. M., 2085Hurd, Nancy J., 624Hurley, Sarah S., 2227Hyatt, Alexander C., 1701Hyde, Fred W., 1490Hyman, Hana C., 726

Ichiman, Yoshitoshi, 1338Ike, Yasuyoshi, 1524Imada, Yumiko, 17Imagawa, David T., 1717,

2415Imm, A., 526Inglis, T., 1587Ingram, Christopher W., 1791Ippolito, Giuseppe, 146Isenberg, Henry D., 1195,

2413Ishibashi, Masahiro, 195Ito, Teruyo, 2289Ivanoff, Bernard, 91Iwanaga, Masaaki, 2314

Jackson, H., 522Jackson, M. C., 522Jacob, Elliot, 122Jacobs, Norman, 736Jacques, Mario, 938Jaeger, Per, 1406Jakobsen, Palle H., 2075Jalowayski, Alfredo A., 722Jan, M., 2407Janda, J. Michael, 1213Janda, William M., 37, 203,

571Janoff, Edward N., 967Jansz, A., 751

Jarrett, Oswald, 827Jarvis, William R., 485Jaureguiberry, Ginette, 911Javier de la Cabada, F., 1917Jay, Margaret A., 480, 1794Jennings, Myra, 1411Jennings, Roger A., 2430Jensen, James B., 2075Jepsen, S0ren, 2075Jiang, Yue-Xin, 628Jodal, Ulf, 2339Johansson, Kaija H., 1662Johnson, C. H., 2085Johnson, Joseph, IV, 605Johnson, Philip C., 2001Johnson, Russell C., 255,

1490, 1564, 2054Johnson, Wendy M., 150Johnston, B. Lynn, 491Johnston, Jeffrey M., 2214Johnston, Lynn, 840Joly, B., 1048Jonckheer, Josine, 458Jones, A., 942Jones, Bradley D., 2302Jones, Mark A., 586Jones, R. N., 2243Jones, Robert B., 868, 2388Jones, Robert L., 1225, 2071Jones, Ronald N., 1570, 1725,

1796, 1812, 1897, 1920, 2211Jones, Wilbur D., Jr., 1176Jordan, Wanda, 1952Jorgensen, James H., 2105Jozan, M., 370Judson, Franklyn N., 2388Jungkind, D. L., 732Jungkind, Donald L., 1308Juni, Elliot, 1691Jure, Maria Noel, 2239Jürs, Matthias, 377Juto, Per, 1134Juutinen, Katri, 1074

Kabat, Kathy, 498Kacian, Daniel L., 1022Kadival, Gururaj V., 76Kadouche, J., 958Kadurugamuwa, Jagath L.,849

Kaijser, B., 1966Kaintuck, S., 2266Kakoma, Ibulaimu, 1648Kalfas, Sotirios, 1985Kalin, M., 226Kallas, Wendy M., 1722Kalter, S. S., 1262Kamani, Naynesh, 1314Kamm, Willy R., 61Kanclerski, K., 226Kanclerski, Krzysztof, 222Kane, Julius, 944, 2449Kaneko, Seiji, 454Kanesaki, T., 2193Kantarjian, Hagop, 1782Kaper, James, 1519Kapikian, Albert Z., 290, 295,

1159, 1269Kapke, Paul A., 1591Kaplan, E. L., 526Kaplan, Joan C., 1989Kaplan, Mark H., 2445Kappus, Karl D., 947

Karabatsos, Nick, 1557Karmali, Mohamed, 1117Karmali, Mohamed A., 1265Karpatkin, Simon, 199Karttunen, Riitta, 1074Karyadi, A., 964Kasemsuth, Ratanaporn, 1467Kasin, J. V., 445Kass, Edward H., 1370Kassamali, Hassanali, 1782Kathariou, Sophia, 2247Katlama, Christine, 154Katz, Barry P., 868Katzin, Alejandro M., 133Kauffman, Carol A., 2443Kaufman, Leo, 344, 2159,

2428Kay, Bradford A., 2200Kayhty, Helena, 1131Kelly, Michael T., 1244Kemna, Maggi E., 2395Kempston, John, 1117Kendal, Alan P., 947Kennedy, Caroline J., 1498Kennedy, Paul, 1151Kenny, George E., 1841Keswick, Bruce H., 216,

2001, 2400Keusch, Gerald T., 1519Keys, Thomas, 2258Keyserling, Harry L., 1376Khan, M. Yousuf, 1384Khusmith, Srisin, 1467Kiehn, Timothy E., 1551,2410

Kiel, Frank W., 1384Kilburn, James O., 2126Kim, Daniel Y., 52Kim, Hyun Wha, 1800Kim, M. Jane, 312, 787Kim-Farley, Robert J., 964Kimman, T. G., 1097Kimpton, Jaculyn S., 1291Kindschuh, Mark, 916Kirii, Yasuyuki, 1962Kirklin, James K., 2120Kirsch, Lindsey, 1548Kleger, Bruce, 425Kline, Jane, 1083Knight, Nancy, 1052Knisley, Catherine, 2380Ko, Hong Lioe, 1338Kobayashi, Nobumichi, 1891Kobayashi, Nobuyuki, 1305Kobayashi, Susumu, 1433Koch, Claus, 1280Kocka, Frank E., 736Kohan, Alfreda P., 1540Kohler, Erwin M., 268Kohne, David E., 1022Kolski, Gerald B., 2114Komase, Katsuhiro, 1962Komolpit, Podjanee, 273Kongmuang, Urirat, 115Koontz, F., 2355Koornhof, H. J., 1516Kopecky, Richard T., 1113Korey, Charlotte, 573Korns, Elizabeth, 395Korosec, B., 1285Kortan, Paul, 1117Koster, Frederick T., 551Kostiala, Anja A. I., 2447

Kosunen, Timo U., 1944Kotellko, Krystyna, 1094Kotloff, Karen L., 2266Kounavis, C., 656Kovacs, Joseph A., 1837Kraft, William G., 2123Krajden, Sigmund, 578, 1117Krambovitis, Elias, 1641Kreiswirth, B. N., 2028Kremer, William H., 2241Krisher, Karen K., 1323Krishnan, Chandrasekar, 1043Krofft, Sylvia, 323Kubica, George P., 2126Kuijper, Ed J., 751Kumar, Mary L., 873Kunz, Christian, 1973Kuo, Cho-chou, 1911Kurtti, Timothy J., 2054Kurup, Viswanath P., 5Kuyyakanond, Thicumporn,

2314Kwok, Richard Y. Y., 840

Labriola, Ann M., 929Lachica, R. Victor, 1039Ladrôn de Guevara,Concepciôn, 584

Lafferty, William E., 323Lafrado, Louis J., 1320Lagergârd, Teresa, 2339Lai, Gi-Ming, 449Lairscey, Royce, 181Lambert, Mary A., 706Lambert, Mary Ann, 685Lambert, Paul-Henri, 91Lambert, Peter A., 211Lammler, C., 1803Land, Geoffrey A., 624Lander, D. W., 732Landry, Marie L., 832, 1401Lane, Ann, 1151Langdon, Scott B., 991Langtimm, Carol J., 1611La Placa, Michele, 2197Lapps, William, 1591Larsson, A.-C., 401, 407Larsson, Lennart, 893Larussa, Philip, 2059Lasker, Brent A., 563La Torre, J. L., 952Lau, Ann Y., 1722Laughon, Barbara E., 2388Laurie, W., 942Lauwers, Sabine, 191Law, Barbara, 763Lawrence, Andrew J., 2102Lebenthal, E., 2322Le Bras, Jacques, 911Lebrun, L., 1932Lee, Amy C., 87Lee, Carrie F., 1548Lee, Chao-Hung, 437Lee, Gabriel Y., 1841Lee, Moon H., 1717, 2415Lee, P. C., 2322Lee, Pik-Chuen, 152Lee, Tun-Hou, 1605Leeming, John P., 2017LeFebvre, Rance B., 1511,

2094, 2236Leffler, H., 401, 407Le Guenno, Bernard, 922

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

AUTHOR INDEX v

Lehmann, Deborah, 1388Leininger, Joel R., 242Leinonen, Maija, 1131Leksomboon, Udom, 1472Lema, Michael W., 1952Lembo, Robert M., 873Lemoine, Eric D., 1320Lenclud, Christine, 458Lennette, Evelyne T., 199Lentino, Joseph R., 758Lenz, Brenda, 628Lepe-Zuniga, Jose L., 1695Letson, G. William, 2330Levine, M. M., 1169, 2266Levine, Myron M., 1779Levine, Orin, 1779Levinson, Stanley S., 1567Levitz, Robert E., 1791Levy, Jay A., 199Lévy-Frébault, Véronique,

154Lewis, Judy W., 476Lewis, Mark G., 1320Liaw, Yun-Fan, 449Lifely, M. Robert, 1641Lilli, Harry, 2189Lim, Daniel V., 452Lim, Pak-Leong, 1165Lin, James Y., 1747Lindblom, G.-B., 1966Linde, G. Annika, 1653Lineback, Patricia L., 868Linke, Michael J., 1505Lior, Hermy, 150, 2030Lippe, Wouter, 1009Lipschitz, Ellen R., 1186Lipson, Steven M., 391Liu, Pinghui V., 824Lock, Paul A., 1641Loesche, Walter J., 2230Logan, Alfred L., 425Longoria, Claude C., 926Lonnemann, Gerhard, 1233Lopes, José D., 1181Losonsky, Genevieve A.,

2266Louie, Susy, 1265Lovett, J., 2085Lu, Yue-Shoung, 2173Lucia, Helen L., 746Lucks, David A., 758Luk, M. C., 2140Lundell, A., 407Lundell, A.-L., 401Lung, Maria Li, 2145Lutz, Hans, 633, 827Lynch, John, 2274

Ma, Roy, 1275MacDonald, K. L., 900MacFarlane, T. Wallace, 162MacKerrow, Stephen D., 885Mackman, Nigel, 26MacPherson, Geoffrey A., 722Madden, B., 942Madden, Joseph M., 1786Madden, Ken, 605Mader, J. A., 1333Madier, S., 1126Maeland, Johan A., 2181Magnarelli, Louis A., 1490,

1495, 1564Maher, Louise A., 2105

Maher, William E., 2281Maheswaran, Samuel K., 242Mahmood, Saleh, 2204Mahony, D. E., 1333Mahony, J. B., 1864Malamisura, Basilio, 110Malcolm, Georgia B., 2247Males, B. M., 186Males, Bonnie M., 2367Malloy, Paula J., 37Manasatit, Sathaporn, 1088Manatsathit, Sathaporn, 138,

273Mangels, James I., 1140Maniar, Atish C., 1999Mann, Raymond E., 167Mannen, Kazuaki, 2440Manos, John P., 808Mansell, Peter W. A., 1695Marcelis, Jan H., 285Marche, Claudie, 154Marciani, Dante J., 1207, 1772Marciano-Cabral. Francine,

692Marcin, James J., 1601Marcon, Mario J., 1109, 1730,2014

Marcon, Norman, 1117Marek, Billie J., 442Markowitz, Sheldon M., 1359Marrie, Thomas, 1741Marshall, A. R., 172Marshall, David A., 1601Marshall, Doris J., 672Martin, David H., 1851Martin, S. J., 248Martone, W. J., 1459Martone, William J., 485, 498,

501, 1014, 1019Maruyama, Tsutomu, 454Mascart-Lemone, Françoise

O., 1253Mason, Mark M., 563Masseboeuf, R., 1048Massey, Linda, 2173Mastellone, Anthony J., 1753Masur, Henry, 1837Mather, Thomas N., 557Mathewson, John J., 1917Matlow, Anne, 1117Matsen, John M., 1730Matsui, Toshio, 1305, 1433Matthews, Ruth C., 230Mattion, N. M., 952Maurer, Molly J., 1691Mauthe, G., 1881Mawhinney, Hugh, 1059Maxwell, Redentor, 1233Mayberry, William R., 2120Mayer, Leonard W., 1176Mayo, Donald R., 832Mayo, M. S., 1398Mayrand, Denis, 738Mazeron, Marie Christine,

1597M'Boup, S., 1048McCardell, Barbara A., 1786McCarthy, Charlotte M., 263McCarthy, Mary Ann, 1014McClure, Jan, 845McCroskey, Loretta M., 2334McCutchan, J. Allen, 1498McDowell, Jan, 1611

McEntee, Catherine, 931McFadden, J. J., 796McFarland, Lynne V., 2241McGarry, David H., 1186McGinnis, Michael R., 624Mclllmurray, Michael B.,

1151, 1641McKinley, Geoffrey A., 1753,

2413McKinney, Roger M., 516,

1875McKinney, Thomas C., Jr.,467

McLaughlin, G. L., 791McMillan, Cheryl, 1239McNeil, Michael M., 498, 501McNicol, Patricia, 763McNulty, Cliodna A. M., 1683McSharry, Mary M., 2004Meier, Frederick A., 1027Melamed, Michal, 907Mele, Linda, 2422Melnick. Joseph L., 812Mendes, Edilberto N., 2378Mendoza. Leonel, 344, 2159Menegus, Marilyn A., 1323Merino, Francisco J., 174, 584Merkal, Richard S., 45Merry, Joanne M., 885Mertz, Patricia M., 1601Metzger. Susanne, 377Meugnier, H., 1126Mevissen-Verhage, ElisabethA. E., 285

Meyer, S. A., 1789Meyer, Sally A., 1191Meyers, Joel D., 1548Michaelsen, Terje E., 1349Midgett, J., 2391Midthun, Karen, 290, 295,

1269Mietens, Carl, 982Mifune, Kumato, 2440Mikesell, Teresa S., 2443Millar, M. R., 1587Millar, Stephen J., 2437Miller, Glendon R., 2424Miller, Karin, 1934Miller, Michael J., 1392Miller, Michael L., 1691Miller, Nancy R., 128Milligan, M. C., 216Mills, Charles K., 1560, 2209Mingrone, Maria G., 1301Minnich, Linda L., 355, 421,

1325Mintzas, A. C., 656Miragliotta, Giuseppe, 1295Mirrett, Stanley, 1373Mishra, Sumit, 2040Miskuff, Robin L., 1364Mitsuoka, Tomotari, 536Miwatani, Toshio, 115Mizrachi, Howard H., 2327Mobley, Harry L. T., 2216,

2253, 2302Mock, David J., 1817Moe, Christine, 106Mohanty, Laxmi B., 1359M0lbak, Kare, 2075Môllby, R., 226Môllby, Roland, 222Monno, Rosa Anna, 1295

Montealegre, Federico, 1648Monteil, H., 1285Montenegro-James, Sonia,

1648Montgomery, Janet, 1388Montoya, M., 370Montplaisir, Serge, 2434Monzon, Marta, 128Moore, Chris J., 1059Moore, Lynda J., 2063Morace, Giulia, 460Mora de Pindak, Margarita,

609Morales, Fatima, 2415Morales, Fatima E., 1717Morales, Miguel, 1579Morales, Walter J., 452Moreno, Carlos, 1641Morgan, Anthony G., 1424Morgan, Donna R., 2123Moriarty, Richard A., 259Morningstar, Jean M., 600Morris, J. Glenn, Jr., 1779,

2025Morrison, Allan J., Jr., 1791Morse, Stephen S., 2239Morthland, Virginia H., 589Moskowitz, Lee B., 439Moss, C. Wayne, 706, 1354,

1766Mouritsen, S0ren, 1711Moyer, Nelson P., 619, 1969,

2044, 2049Mufson, Maurice A., 1535Mulligan, Maury E., 840Multicenter AIDS Cohort

Study, 1605Munderloh, Ulrike G., 2054Muramatsu, Masatake, 536Murphy, Brian R., 559, 748Murphy, Dennis, 1938Murray, Patrick R., 467, 1195,

2010, 2372Musial, Cora E., 1421Musiani, Monica, 2197Musser, James M., 2434Muszynski, Michael J., 1258,

1730Mutanda, Labius N., 1891Myers, Donald M., 897Myers, Lyle L., 2330

Nachamkin, Irving, 1774Nadelman, Robert B., 1562Nadler, Harriette, 2422Naessens, Anne, 191Nair, G. Balakrish, 2040Nakagomi, Osamu, 1159Nakagomi, Toyoko, 1159Nakahama, Chikara, 719Nakashima, Allyn K., 1014,

1019Nakashima, Hideki, 1305Nakata, Shuji, 812, 1902Nakazawa, Teruko, 195Namba, Mami, 128Namnyak, Simon Sandett,

1330Nascimento, Evaldo, 1181Nash, Theodore E., 1169Naso, Robert B., 1498Nath, Nrapendra, 364Na'was, Tarek E., 1354

VOL. 25, 1987

vi AUTHOR INDEX

Needham, Cynthia, 1481Neimeister, Ron, 425Nelson, David L., 559, 748Nelson, Kenrad E., 551Nerurkar, Lata S., 128Neu, Harold C., 1668Newman, Franklin S., 2330Ng, M. H., 2140Ng, Mun Hon, 2145Ng, Valerie L., 2008Ngamphaiboon, Jean, 2114Niell, Harvey B., 991Nielsen, Peder Bo, 1280Nielsen, S0ren L., 1406Niles, Ann C., 2010, 2372Nilsson, B., 401, 407Nishanian, Parunag, 395,

1605, 2415Noble, Michael A., 802, 1244Noble, Robert C., 251, 442Nojiri, Katsumi, 1978Nolte, Frederick S., 859Nommensen, Frans E., 22Noone, Paul, 1583Norrby, Erling, 1535Notman, Fiona H., 2017Novick, R. P., 2028Novitsky, Thomas J., 889Nunemacher, Timothy J., 722Nurhayati, S., 964

Oberhelman, Richard A., 1917Obiri, Godwin, 2012Odham, Goran, 893Offit, Paul A., 1757Ogra, P. L., 2193O'Hara, Caroline M., 501Ohshima, Yukio, 1338Okuda, Rokuro, 680Olds, G. Richard, 471Olsen, Richard G., 1320Olsson, Barbro, 893Olsvik, Orjan, 516Oosterom, Johannes, 12530rum, Ole, 1711Orvell, Claes, 1535, 1653Osman, Gamal S., 768Oudbier, J. H., 751Overbeek, Berry P., 1009Overman, Sue B., 251, 442Owen, R. J., 660Owens, W. E., 1956Owens, William E., 2037

Pachucki, Constance T., 2023Packer, Richard R., 1725Padhye, A. A., 1459Padhye, Arvind A., 344, 1029Padilla-Noriega, Luis, 960Pai, Chik H., 1730Pakes, Steven P., 2173Pal, S. C., 2040Palumbo, Nicholas E., 1320Pang, G., 667Pang, L. W., 1002Pangon, Béatrice, 154Panigrahi, Debadatta, 702Pao, Chia C., 449Papa, Fernand, 2270Papa, Thomas, 2413Papasian, Christopher J., 575Para, Michael F., 2281Paradis, Timothy, 1989

Parea, Maurizio, 1137Parham, David M., 1626Parise, Monica, 573Park, C. Lucy, 1119Parrillo, Joseph E., 1837Parrott, Robert H., 1800Parry, Michael F., 1668Parsonnet, Jeffrey, 1370Parsonnet, Kathy C., 1370Passarani, Nilda, 1137Patel, Anil, 2030Paton, James C., 2102Patterson, Jan Evans, 2443Patti, Joseph M., 1601Patton, Charlotte M., 685,

706, 1659, 1747, 1766Pau, Chou-Pong, 2080Paul, Judith A., 1769Paya, Carlos V., 755Payne, Jane M., 1359Peacock, M. G., 1063Pearson, Ted A., 1626Pedersen, Niels C., 494, 1411Pedersen, Nils Strandberg,

1711Pedersen, Svend S., 1830Peeler, J. T., 2085Pennell, Daniel R., 2218, 2398Penner, J. L., 1807Penner, John L., 578, 2302Peralta, M. J., 1629Pérez, Teresa, 584Perlino, Carl A., 1388Perlmann, Hedvig K., 2347Perlmann, Peter H., 2347Permpanich, B., 1002Perry, Jack L., 2424Pessi, Antonello, 91Petchclai, Bencha, 138Péter, O., 1063Peterson, Ellena M., 178, 2223Petrea, Constantin, 578, 1117Petric, Martin, 1265Petrie, Betty L., 1902Petruzzelli, Eleonora, 1033Pettit, Carolyn, 1325Petts, David N., 1151Pezzlo, Marie T., 2223Pfaller, M., 2355Phair, John P., 1605Phillips, Susan K., 97Pickering, Larry K., 916Pienta, Phyllis A., 2247Pierce, Phillip F., 933Pierre, J., 1932Pierson, Carl, 1195, 2443Piesman, Joseph, 557, 2012Pifer, Linda L. Williford, 991Pigott, Nan E., 1969Pincus, David H., 1753Pindak, Frank F., 609Pine, Leo, 2247Pinori, Massimo, 91Pitson, Graham A., 509Pitt, Tyrone L., 1228Pizzo, Philip A., 672Plikaytis, Bonnie B., 594,

2080Plikaytis, Brian D., 1476Plosila, Laura, 936Ploton, C., 1126Plouffe, Joseph F., 2281Pocidalo, Jean Jacques, 911

Polacheck, Itzhack, 907Polin, Richard A., 1083Polk, B. Frank, 1605Polonelli, Luciano, 460Polsky, Bruce, 2410Polt, Sarah S., 2120Poole-Warren, Laura A., 580Pope, Victoria, 255Pope, William A., 2189Popow-Kraupp, Therese, 1973Poppema, Sibrand, 949Popper, Hans, 1822Poropatich, Cary O., 929Potasman, Israel, 1926Potgieter, Leon N. D., 1591Potter, Susan A., 589Potvliege, Catherine, 458Pouletty, P., 958Prag, J0rgen, 1280Praplan, Fabienne R., 61Preston-Moore, Donna, 2090Pretzman, Charles I., 31Proctor, Eileen M., 1275Prokay, Sandra L., 873Provencher, Pierre, 650Pruitt, W. R., 1789Pruneda, Rudy C., 423Prymas, Linda A., 2004Puerto, Fernando I., 960Puerto, Marylin, 960Pulverer, Gerhard, 1338Punithalingam, E., 2410Punsalang, Amado, Jr., 859Purcell, Robert H., 1822Putman, Pamela, 81Puzo, Germain, 2270

Qadri, S. G. M., 1107Qadri, S. M. Hussain, 1107Queener, Sherry F., 480, 1794Queiroz, Dulciene M. M.,

2378Quinn, Patricia A., 729Quinnan, Gerald V., Jr., 1763

Rabe, Per, 1985Rabillon, V., 958Rahim, Zeaur, 2200Rahman, Mahbubur, 2204Ralph, David, 31Ramig, Robert F., 1052Ramji, M. M., 522Randall, Eileen L., 309, 312,

787Randhawa, Harbans S., 176Rafioa, Catherine, 1143Rasoamananjara, D., 1285Ratchtrachenchai, Ornanong,

1519Ratnam, Samuel, 432, 1428Rautelin, Hilpi I., 1944Rawlings, Julie A., 1148Ray, C. George, 355, 421,

1325Raybould, T. J. G., 278Razin, Shmuel, 726Reading, Ann, 1370Record, C. O., 172Redding, Judith S., 2105Redfield, Robert R., 81Reeves, Michael W., 516Reichelderfer, Patricia S., 947

Reichwein, Johannes, 26Reid-Sanden, Frances L.,

2440Reimer, Charles B., 559, 748,

1376Reimer, Larry G., 744, 1373Reinhardt, John F., 719Reiser, Raoul F., 1446, 1450Rejeki, Sri, 964Reller, L. Barth, 967, 1373Remington, Jack S., 1926Remington, Michael, 323Rennie, Robert P., 2274Repetti, Charles F., 2207Resnick, Abe, 5Reuland-Bosma, Wimke, 949Revello, M. Grazia, 1033Reyes, A. L., 2085Rhame, Frank S., 1Rhoades, K. R., 615Rhoden, Dwane L., 2363Rich, C., 1048Richardson, Harold L., 2274Richman, Douglas D., 416,

1498Riddle, Conradine F., 501Riegel, Cynthia A., 2418Riggin, Charles H., 1772Riggsby, W. Stuart, 563Rikihisa, Yasuko, 31Rimler, R. B., 615Rinaldi, Michael G., 605Rinaldo, Charles, Jr., 1122Rinaldo, Charles R., Jr., 1605Ristic, Miodrag, 1648Riveau, Gilles R., 889Riviere, Michel, 2270Rivoire, Becky L., 1529Ro, Jae, 1782Robbins, Elfed, 1583Robbins, J. B., 2266Robbins, Ruth N., 1446Roberts, Glenn D., 933, 1421,

1623Roberts, Marilyn C., 1239Roberts, Norbert J., Jr., 1817Robertson, Clio, 933Robertson, Janet A., 160, 427Roblin, Patricia M., 2306Rocha, Gifone A., 2378Rocourt, Jocelyne, 2247Rode, Richard A., 1079Rodriguez, William J., 1800Roehrig, J. T., 370Rogers, Robert E., 868Rojo, E., 1298Rolston, Kenneth, 1782Romberger, Debra J., 575Romero-Vivas, J., 1298Romoli, Edoardo, 146R0nholm, Ebbe, 1406Roop, R. Martin, II, 2090Roscoe, Margaret, 1265Rosen, Blair I., 1052Rosen, Jon, 1498Roslansky, Priscilla F., 889Ross, Bruce C., 1248Rosten, Patricia M., 327Rotenberg, Zvi, 955Rothberg, R., 1119Rotmans, J. Pieter, 100Rousseau, Danielle, 1311Rowland, Mark D., 476

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

AUTHOR INDEX vii

Rozalski, Antoni, 1094Rozeboom, Thea, 949Ruangjirachuporn, Wipaporn,

2347Rubin, Lorry G., 1314Rubino, Armido, 110Rudd, Robert J., 1456Ruggeri, Franco M., 146Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo, 916Rumschlag, Hella S., 1176Rungpitarangsi, Benjawan,

273, 1088Ruoff, Kathryn L., 1645Russell, Pamela B., 1083Rutter, J. Michael, 2063Ryan, Sharon, 383

Saah, Alfred, 395Saah, Alfred J., 1605Sack, David A., 2204Sack, R. Bradley, 2330Saif, Linda J., 268, 1316Saif, Y. M., 333Sakuldaipeara, Thamma, 1438Salas, Carlos, 1579Salkin, Ira F., 624, 907, 2395Saluzzo, Jean-François, 922Salvador, Sergio L., 2230Samaranayake, Lakshman P.,

162Sanders, Charles V., 2317Sanders, Laura, 736Sandhu, Rajindar S., 176Sandstrom, G., 641Sano, Kouichi, 1717, 2415Sanson, Angela J., 471Santiago, Lourdes T., 158,

1143Sarasini, Antonella, 1137Sarasombath, Suttipant, 273,

1088Sato, Shigehiro, 1809Sautter, Robert L., 301, 936Savel, Jean, 911Sawada, Takuo, 536Sawyer, Karen, 1774Saz, José V., 174Schaberg, Dennis R., 2443Schable, Barbara, 2363Schable, Charles, 2344Schachter, Julius, 1851Schatzki, Peter F., 1359Schell, Ronald F., 2218, 2398Schellekens, Joop F. P., 1009Scherba, Gail, 128Scherer, Stewart, 675Schlievert, P. M., 2028Schlitzer, R. L., 1398Schmid, George P., 685Schmidt, G., 1993Schmidt, Jytte, 1280Schneck, Kathryn A., 936Schoch, Paul E., 1553Schochetman, Gerald, 2344Schooley, Robert T., 1989Schreckenberger, Paul C., 37Schreuder, B. E. C., 1097Schurig, Gerhardt G., 2090Schutzbank, Ted E., 391Schwabe, Lynn D., 309, 312Scodeller, E. A., 952Scollard, David M., 551Scott, Katherine M., 52

Selander, Robert K., 2434Sellors, J., 1864Sereno, Mitzi M., 290Seriwatana, Jitvimol, 106,

1438Sethabutr, Orntipa, 1572Settergren, Bo, 1134Sever, John L., 128, 320Sewell, David L., 52Seymour, Jon L., 216Shahrabadi, M. S., 942Shaldon, Stanley, 1233Shand, Geoffrey H., 849Shanker, Philip J., 1320Shanley, John D., 600Shapiro, Janet L., 1705Shaw, Carol E., 1275Shehab, Ziad M., 1325Shekarchi, Isabel C., 320Sheppard, Kelvyn J., 1424Sherlock, Christopher H.,

1244Sheth, Neela K., 741Shettigara, Parkala T., 1705Shideler, Robert K., 1225Shields, Anthony F., 305Shih, Lee-Yung, 449Shinozaki, Tatsuhiko, 1679Shiraki, K., 2193Shockley, Linda J., 1591Shoop, Douglas S., 2330Short, Everett C., Jr., 1735Shriver, Kathleen, 845, 879Shulman, Stanford T., 498,

501Sibau, Linda, 1275Siders, Jean A., 437Sidoti, Josette, 982Siebelist, JoAnn, 1186Sierra, Marcelino, 434Sifuentes-Osornio, Jose, 567Sigler, Lynne, 2449Sikder, S. N., 2040Simard, Pierre, 650Simmons, R. B., 1789Simor, Andrew E., 10Singh, Mohinder, 176Sinkeldam, Ina R., 1421Sinsky, Richard J., 557, 2012Sirot, J., 2407Sivonen, Aulikki, 2447Sjôgren, E., 1966Skalina, Daniela, 1774Skilbeck, Noel W., 85Slifkin, Malcolm, 1172, 1555Small, Mary T., 309Smeal, Brian C., 1308Smith, Claire M., 925Smith, E. Grace, 211Smith, James W., 480, 868,

1794Smith, Jean S., 1262, 2440Smith, John A., 586. 1244,

1741Smith, John S., 597Smith, L. Patrick, 259Smith, Maudy T., 1191Smith, Paul F., 1295Smith, Peter B., 2363Smith, Richard S., 1498Smith, Suzanne B., 2207Smith, Tammy B., 467Smith, Thomas F., 755, 940

Snyder, Mark, 559Socransky, Sigmund S., 925Soeharto, Sri, 964Soewarso, Titi Indijati, 964Soll, David R., 1611Solomon, Steven L., 498, 501,

1029Solwa, Zareena, 1784Sondheimer, Steven J., 1774Sooka, A., 1516Sookto, P., 1002S0rensen, Inger, 1406S0rensen, Uffe B. Skov, 1854Soriano, Elizabeth, 736Sowers, Evangeline G., 1486Spaulding, P. L., 2085Spech, Thomas, 2258Spector, Stephen A., 1498Speirs, Joan I., 1463Spencer, Suzanne E., 1370Spielman, Andrew, 557Spira, Thomas J., 97Splitter, Gary A., 2227Squinazi, F., 1459Squire, Phil G., 2132Squires, Edwina, 1195Stackhouse, Larry L., 2330Staeubli, U., 526Staiman, Keith, 1314Stallings, Emma P., 1800Stamm, W. E., 942Stamm, Walter E., 1747, 2008,

2241Standard, Paul, 2159, 2428Staneck, Joseph L., 1481Stanfield, John T., 1786Stark, Dennis M., 2239Statner, Barry, 876Stead. Florence A., 1428Steele, A. Duncan, 2384Steele, Lorraine, C., 456Steigerwalt, A. G., 900Steigerwalt, Arnold G., 1747Steinberg, Sharon, 2059Stelma, G. N., Jr., 2085Ste-Marie, Line, 863Stemke, Gerald W., 427Stemler, Margaret E., 427Stephens, M. J., 1786Stevens, David A., 675Stevens, Polly P., 1Stevens, R. W., 1993Stine, Sarah E., 2001Stock, Frida, 1837Stokes, Cheryl E., 72Stone, L. L., 732Storch, Gregory A., 2359Strampfer, Michael J., 1553Strandvik, Birgitta, 1868Stratton, Charles W., 645,

1373Straube, Richard C., 722Straus, S. E., 1881Straver, P. J., 1097Streicher, Howard, 1119Streifel, Andrew J., 1Stringer, M. F., 1333Strouse, Robert, 320Studdert, M. J., 13Stuifbergen, W. N. H. M.,

751Sturge, Jerrilyn C., 2163Subramaniam, Rajagopal, 802

Sudo, Masakatsu, 680Sugar, Alan M., 2278Sukosol, Tassanee, 273, 1088Summerbell, Richard C., 944,

2449Sumner, John W., 2440Sun, Chien-Feng, 449Supawat, Krongkaew, 1519Super, Dennis M., 873Surcel, Heljâ-Marja, 1074Sutter, S., 526Svanborg-Edén, C., 401, 407Swanson, John, 1155Swenson, Jana M., 1753Swenson, Paul D., 2445Swiatek, Pamela J., 437Syed, Salam A., 2230Syâalâ, Hannu, 1074Szabo, Katarina, 391

Tabaqchali, Soad, 230, 2402Tablan, Ofelia C., 485Tada, Yoshifumi, 2154Takahashi, M., 2193Takahashi, Toshio, 536Takala, Aino, 1131Tall, B. D., 1786Talley, Robert L., 575Tam, John S., 2145Tamura, Yutaka, 536Tan, James S., 819Tan-ariya, Peerapan, 56Tancrede, C. H., 1459Taniguchi, Koki, 1269, 1891Tanino, Teruyo T., 2388Tannis, Gaylene, 434Tannock, Gregory A., 385,

1769Tarnvik, A., 641Tassopoulos, Nicolaos C.,

1822Tavares, Carlos A., 1181Taylor, A. J., 660Taylor, David N., 106, 1438,

1472, 1519, 1572Taylor, Diane E., 150Taylor, Jeremy M. G., 395Taylor, Peter C., 580Tee, Wee, 1248Teltow, Glenna J., 1148Temm, Constance J., 722Tengerdy, Robert P., 2132Tenney, James H., 2253Tenover, Fred C., 1659, 1747Teramoto, Yoshio A., 1529Terrett, Lisa A., 268, 1316Terro. Robert, 1546Thacker, W. Lanier, 569, 594,

2120Thaler, Michael, 672Tharavanij, Savanat, 1467,

1572Theander, Thor G., 2075Theil, Kenneth W., 268, 333Thiermann, Alex B., 1511,

2094Thomas, E. T., 248Thomas, Frederick C., 1705Thomas, Frieda C., 873Thompson, C. J., 774, 781Thompson, Gayle, 2071Thomson, Ken, 1129Thomson, Richard B., Jr., 819

VOL. 25, 1987

viii AUTHOR INDEX

Thongcharoen, Apasara, 1472Thorn, Richard M., 1207, 1772Thornley, James H., 2274Thornsberry, C., 165Thornsberry, Clyde, 1725,

1753, 1812Thouvenot, D., 958Thulliez, Phillip, 1926Ticehurst, John R., 1822Tiget, F., 2407Tilton, Richard C., 1195Tissières, Lysiane J., 61To, M., 2136Tobin, Audrey M., 432Toledo, M. Regina F., 2025Tompkins, Lucy S., 1875Tong, Tony C., 2440Torfason, Einar G., 1376Torsellini, Maria, 1137Totten, Pat A., 1747Tougne, Chantal, 91Townsend, Evelyn L., 242Trabulsi, Luiz R., 2025Trimarchi, Charles V., 1456Trollfors, Birger, 2339Trombley, C., 2098Troup, Nancy J., 1875Tsai, T. F., 370Tsang, R. S. W., 531, 2140Tsou, Cecilia J., 1662Tuazon, Carmelita U., 929Tubert, Tracey, 1481, 1576Tubert, Tracey A., 1380,

1453, 1675Tukei, Peter M., 1891Turgeon, Pierre, 1741Tursi, Jennifer M., 2426Tweardy, David J., 768

Uchida, Ikuo, 17Udomsangpetch, Rachanee,2347

Ulness, Bruce K., 1886Umland, Edith T., 551Unicomb, Leanne E., 183,

509, 1635Urasawa, Shozo, 1269, 1891Urasawa, Tomoko, 1891Ushijima, Hiroshi, 1679Usui, Yukio, 1338

Valdesuso, Jose, 295Valenstein, Paul N., 2327Valvano, Miguel A., 589van Dalen, Philippus J., 2285van den Ende, Jan, 1784Van Der Pol, Barbara, 868,

2388van Dijk, Johan, 949van Dijk, Willemien C., 100

Van Horn, Ken G., 1562van Knapen, Frans, 100van Loon, Anton M., 100Vasil, Michael L., 1868Vejvongvarn, Chutrudee, 1467Velasco, Aurelio C., 174, 584Venezia, Richard A., 2004Verdini, Antonio S., 91Verhave, Jan-Peter, 91Verhoef, Jan, 285, 1009Villasante, Pedro A., 174, 584Vischer, W., 526Visvesvara, G. S., 1629Vogt, Markus, 1989Vonbyren, Heinrich, 2071Vonderfecht, Steven L., 1364von Essen, Robert, 2447Vongsthongsri, Usanee, 1572Vray, Bernard, 1934

Wachsmuth, 1. Kaye, 1486Wachsmuth, Kaye, 377Wadell, Goran, 1134Wagner, David K., 559, 748Wagner, Manfred, 714Wahlgren, Mats, 2347Wàhlin, Birgitta, 2347Wait, Kimberley R., 1258Waithe, Evans, 2059Wald, Ellen R., 573Waldorf, Alayn R., 358Walker, David H., 628Wallace, P. Lynn, 1766Wallace, Richard J., Jr., 456Wallman, Andrew A., 1753Walls, Kenneth W., 2262Walsh, Anthony F., 452Walsh, Edward E., 748Walsh, Thomas J., 412, 931Walshe, J. Joseph, 2367Walther, Isabelle, 982Wand, Philip J., 2218Wandell, Michael, 879Wang, Jia-Gang, 628Wang, Shusheng, 812Wang, Wen-Lan L., 1373Ward, Joan, 1029Ward, Kathryn H., 849Ward, M. A., 1398Wards, Barry J., 2309Ware, Doris A., 2262Warfield, Donna, 2344Warfield, Donna T., 97Warford, Ann L., 2233Warner, N. L., 734Warren, H. Shaw, 889Warren, John W., 2216, 2253Washington, John A., ll, 2221Wasilauskas, B., 2355Wasilauskas, Benedict L., 996

Watanabe, Susan M., 845Watts, Jeffrey L., 2037Wayne, Lawrence G., 1687Weaver, Robert E., 1354,

1907, 2247Webb, Douglas H., 305Webster, David, 1122Webster, H. K., 1002Wedege, Elisabeth, 1349Weekes, Sharon E., 1562Weeks, Lyndell S., 645Weems, J. J., Jr., 1459Weems, J. John, Jr., 1029Weinberger, ltzhak, 955Weinstein, Melvin P., 1373Weiser, Martin, 787Weksler, Marc E., 1763Welch, David F., 1258, 1730Welch, Karen P., 1722Welch, Rodney A., 2227Wells, David E., 516Wells, Joy G., 1486Wells, Peter, 1583Wellstood, Sybil A., 1805Wenger, Aline, 61Wenzel, Richard P., 488Wergeland, Heidrun I., 540West, Timothy E., 186Westblom, T. Ulf, 2432Westenbrink, F., 1097Westerdahl, Gunilla, 893Wetherall, Bruce L., 152Whalley, Alice, 1498Wheat, Lawrence J., 122Wheelock, J. Patrick, 840Whipple, Diana L., 1511White, Lendell A., 1221Whitehouse, R. L. S., 522Wick, Penny D., 2398Wilcox, Lindsay, 10Wilhelmi, I., 1298Wilkinson, Hazel W., 569,

594, 2080, 2120Williams, Taffy J., 122Williams, Theresa H., 2306Williams, Trevor W., 1999Williamson, Michael I., 162Willis, D., 2391Willy, Mary, 1029Wilson, L. A., 1398Wilson, M., 1629Wilson, Marianna, 2262Wilson, Walter R., 1421Winkle, Susan, 1207Winkler, Gian C., 633Winstead, R. M., 1216Winter, Carol, 323Wirtz, R. A., 1002Wold, Arlo D., 755Wolf-Watz, H., 641

Wong, Jane D., 2006Wong, Victor K., 1115Wongsattayanont, Benjamas,

56Wood, Michael B., 933Wood, Patrick K., 1779, 2025Woode, Gerald N., 1052Woods, D. E., 2136Woods, Diane R., 991Woods, Roger, 1591Woods, Toni, 1875Worku, Mulgeta, 2306Wormser, Gary P., 1562Wren, Brendan W., 2402Wretlind, Bengt, 1868Wright, Kurt A., 1320Wright, Peter F., 1705Wu, Shaw-Yun, 449Wunderlich, Cara, 364Wylie, B. A., 1516Wysong, Deborah R., 358

Yabuuchi, H., 2193Yager, Pamela A., 2440Yakrus, Mitchell A., 1176Yam, Wing Cheong, 2145Yamada, Yasue, 195Yamaguchi, Junji, 2154Yamamoto, Naoki, 1305, 1433Yamanishi, K., 2193Yang, Wen-Ling, 449Yee, JoAnn, 494Yeh, T., 1881Yeung, C. Y., 2145Yeung, S., 667Yoder, Mervin C., 1083Yogev, David, 726Yokota, Takeshi, 2289Yolken, Robert, 1809Yolken, Robert H., 1364Yoshida, Kosaku, 1338Yoshida, Tsutomu, 1433Yoshikawa, Masanosuke, 1962Yoshimoto, Masahiro, 680Yoshimura, Harold H., 45Yoshiyama, Hironori, 1305Yourassowsky, Eugene, 1934

Zamora-Chavez, Antonio, 960Zanen, H. C., 751Zannino, Marco, 1033Zerbini, Marialuisa, 2197Zervos, Marcus J., 2443Zhao, Liansan, 1401Zheng, Shilun, 1052Zigler, Kathy L., 203Zollinger-Iten, J., 1807Zong, Ding-Guo, 628Zwadyk, P., 2355Zygmunt, Michel S., 1860

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEXVOLUME 25

A-56268susceptibility testing, 1079

Abbott enzyme immunoassaycomparative studies, 432, 434, 746hepatitis B, 432respiratory syncytial virus, 434, 746

Abbott MS-2 systemmedium modification

P. aeruginosa, 732AbscessesAnaerobic Specimen Collector, 2020cerebral

K. ozaenae, 1553peritonsillarN. asteroides, 2214

Port-A-Cul, 2020Accu-Staph, Mini ID

methicillin-resistant staphylococcicomparative studies, 181

N-Acetyl-L-cysteineNocardia recovery, 2010

Acetylcysteine-alkali digestionmycobacterium decontamination, 1428

Acholeplasma laidlawiiantigens, 2136

Acholeplasma spp.lipoglycans

procoagulant activity, 1295Achromobacter xylosoxidans

nosocomial infections, 1952plasmids, 1952

Achromopeptidase extractionbeta-hemolytic streptococci, 1555

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus subsp. lwofflendocarditis, prosthetic valve, 955

Acquired immunodeficiency syndromeantibodies, 494C. cinaedi, 942interleukin-1, idiopathic production of,

1695M. avium complex, 929, 1551M. avium-M. intracellulare, 154M. haemophilum, 186M. simiae, 154P. carinii, 991

Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitansselective medium, 1985

Actinobacillus lignieresiicell surface hydrophobicity, 67

Actinobacillus spp.antigens, 377enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

377Western blotting, 377

Actinomadura maduraeantigens, 2278

Actinomyces naeslundiicase report, 1327

Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritisS. pyogenes, 680

Adenoclonecomparative studies, 2233enzyme immunoassay, 2233fluorescent-antibody test, 2233

AdenovirusAdenoclone, 2233antibodies, 1679

monoclonal, 1662, 2233polyclonal, 1662

antigens, 1662, 1679, 2233cell culture, 1323

DNA hybridization, 1881enzyme immunoassay, 1662, 1679, 2233fluorescent-antibody test, 2233fluoroimmunoassay, 1662gene probe, 1881immunofluorescence assaycomparative studies, 355

neutralization, 1679nosocomial infections, 305restriction endonucleases, 305

Aedes albopictussusceptibility to viral infection, 1221

Aerococcus sp.cytochromes, 2006porphyrin test, 2006Rapid Strepcomparative studies, 1845

Aeromonas hydrophilacytotoxin production, 916enterotoxin production, 916

Aeromonas spp.CAMP-like factor, 1341Congo red uptake, 876diarrhea, 2044selective medium, 2040virulence, 876

Aeromonas veroniicharacterization, 900diarrhea, 900

Agarbrain heart infusionH. influenza, 650

mannitol saltS. aureus, thymidine dependent, 1258

methyl green DNase testCampylobacter spp., 2030comparative studies, 2030

Mueller-HintonH. influenza, 650oxacillin-resistant S. aureus, 734

Pagano-Levinyeasts, 162

Sabouraud dextroseyeasts, 162

selective mediumY. enterocolitica, 1068

toluidine blue-DNACampylobacter spp., 2030comparative studies, 2030

tryptic soyH. influenza, 650

Agar dilutionstaphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

Agar disk diffusionstaphylococci, coagulase negative

comparative studies, 1741Alcaligenes faecalis

fatty acids, 1059gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,

1059Alginate

P. aeruginosa, production by, 656Alkaline phosphatase-anti-alkaline phos-

phatase stainingC. psittaci, 1864C. trachomatis, 1864

2-Alkyl-4-hydroxyquinolinesP. aeruginosa, 1308

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillo$isantibodies, 5

AlloenzymesLegionella spp., 1875

Alpkem microtiter platestaphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

Amdinocillinplus ,-lactamscomparative studies, 1195susceptibility testing, 1195

Amebocyte lysate, Tachypleus tridentatusfungi, 1701

Amies mediumC. difficile transportcomparative studies, 2241

AminoglycosidesAbbott TDX, 1583AutoMicrobic system, 546enterococcal resistance, 2443Syva EMIT Autolab 6000, 1583urease techniques, 1583

Ampicillin-sulbactamsusceptibility testing, 1920

AMS Vitek Gram-Negative Susceptibilityflex panel

comparative studies, 586P. aeruginosa, 586

Anaerobesurease productioncomparative studies, 2209

Anaerobic Specimen Collectorcomparative studies, 2020

Anaplasma marginaleantibodies, 633antigens, 633enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

633AntibodiesA. fumigatus, 5, 863A. marginale, 633acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,

494adenovirus, 1679B. abortus, 350B. bovis, 1648B. burgdorferi, 2218B. pertussis, 2102bluetongue virus, 1705bovine respiratory syncytial virus, 1097Breda virus, 637C. albicans, 230C. botulinum, 1336C. burnetii, 1063C. diphtheriae, 1280C. jejuni, 1253Campylobacter spp., 1944cow's milk allergy, 2114Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, 922cytomegalovirus, 52, 364, 385, 1406

murine, 600E. coli, 2181enterovirus

subclass restriction, 1376enzyme immunoassay nonspecificity, 987enzyme-conjugated

comparative studies, 72immunoblotting, 72

feline infectious peritonitis virus, 1529H. influenza, 667H. influenza type b, 2339hemorrhagic fever, 1134hepatitis B virus, 432

ix

x SUBJECT INDEX

herpes simplex virus, 364herpesvirus type 1, bovine, 2418human immunodeficiency virus, 199,

364, 395, 494, 879, 1207, 1433, 1498,1605, 1772, 1993, 2415

influence of protein and calorie restric-tion on lactating rats, 2322

influenza A virus vaccine, 559influenza virus, 385, 1763Jamestown Canyon virus, 1557L. interrogans, 897M. avium, 1687M. intracellulare, 1687M. leprae, 551M. tuberculosis, 1176, 1687malaria, 911monoclonal, 119, 377, 949, 1635Adenoclone, 2233adenovirus, 1662, 2233B. burgdorferi, 2296B. gi>tgivalis, 2437bluetongue virus, 1705Borrelia spp., 1148Brucella spp., 2090C. psittaci, 1978C. trachomatis, 1938Chlamydia spp., 1864cysticercosis, 1181cytomegalovirus, 1548, 2197E. coli, 1009, 1641E. coli, enterotoxigenic, 278E. coli hemolysin, 26feline infectious peritonitis virus, 1529gonococci, 1155H. influenza type b, 2434herpes simplex virus, 128, 323, 391,

958herpesvirus type 1, bovine, 2418human immunodeficiency virus, 845L. dumoffii, 2163L. micdadei, 2163L. pneumophila, 2281Legionella spp., 1875M. pneumoniae, 2136M. tuberculosis, 76, 471N. fowleri, 1629N. gonorrhoeae, 2388N. meningitidis, 1641P. carinii, 1837P. falciparum, 91, 1467, 2347R. rickettsii, 167respiratory syncytial virus, 1535rotavirus, 509, 1137, 1891, 2426rubella virus, 1033S. aureus, 526S. pyogenes cell membrane, 680S. sobrinus, 2285Salmonella serogroup A, 2140Salmonella species, 1165toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 516V. cholerae 01, 2289Vi, 531yeast killer toxin, 460

mononucleosis, 2391mumps virus, 1653N. gonorrhoeae, 1349Naegleria spp., 692nephropathia epidemica, 1134Norwalk virus, 2001P. aeruginosa, 1830, 1868P. carinii, 991P. falciparum, 911, 1002P. haemolytica, 242

P. multocida hyperimmune serum, 2173pararotavirus, porcine, 268peptidoglycans, 540poliovirus, 1325polyclonalA. fumigatus, 5adenovirus, 1662G. vaginalis, 1934P. falciparum, 1467, 2347

Potomac horse fever, 31Q fever, 1063rabies virus, 1262, 2440respiratory syncytial virus, 748, 1535rotavirus, 183, 316, 509, 812, 960, 982,

1052, 1757rotavirus, murine, 1364rubella virus, 22, 178, 1722S. aureus, 122S. stercoralis, 1505S. typhi, 1088, 2266Scandinavian epidemic nephropathy,

1134spotted fever rickettsiae, 628syphilis, 1711T. gondii, 100, 1926, 2207, 2262T. pallidum, 808typhoid, 1088U. urealyticum, 1841varicella-zoster virus, 832, 2059

Anti-Clq capture assaycirculating immune complexes

comparative studies, 1567Antigen capture assayshuman immunodeficiency virus

comparative studies, 1122, 2344AntigensA. laidlawii, 2136A. madurae, 2278A. marginale, 633Actinobacillus spp., 377adenovirus, 1662, 1679, 2233B. abortus, 698B. bovis, 1648B. burgdorferi, 2296Breda virus, 637C. albicans, 230cell surface

S. epidermidis, 1338Chagas' disease, 133chlamydial infection, 868Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, 922cysticercosis, 1181cytomegalovirus, 385, 1406, 2197E. coli, 774, 781, 1009, 1641

enterotoxigenic, 278Enterobacteriaceae, 377F. tularensis, 1074feline leukemia virus, 827, 1320fimbrial

E. coli, enterotoxigenic, 278G. lamblia, 1169gonococci, 1155H. influenza, 248, 667H. influenza type b, 1131, 1388hemolysin, pneumococcal, 226hemorrhagic fever, 1134hepatitis B virus, 432, 449herpes simplex virus, 416human immunodeficiency virus, 879,

1411, 1605, 1772, 1989influenza virus, 385, 1763Jamestown Canyon virus, 1557L. interrogans, 897

chemical treatment, 255heat treatment, 255

L. interrogans serovars, 2094M. bovis, 2063M. genitalium, 2136M. kansasii, 2270M. leprae

phenolic glycolipid, 551M. pneumoniae, 2136M. tuberculosis, 471, 1176mononucleosis, 2391N. meningitidis, 1641Naegleria spp., 692nephropathia epidemica, 1134Nocardia spp., 2278Norwalk virus, 2001P. aeruginosa, 824, 1830, 1868P. falciparum, 911, 1467, 2075, 2347

vaccine 1, 1002P. insidiosum, 2159P. shigelloides, 377phenolic glycolipidM. leprae, 551

pneumococci, 1854pneumolysin, 226poliovirus

letter to the editor, 1815Pythium spp., 2159R. arrhizus, 358R. rickettsii, 167rabies virus, 1262respiratory syncytial virus, 434, 722,

746, 748, 873rotavirus, 316, 385, 1052, 1269, 1891S. faecalis, 211S. pneumoniae, 248, 1388S. pyogenes, 680, 736S. stercoralis, 1505S. typhi, 273S. typhimurium, 702

Vi, 531Scandinavian epidemic nephropathy,

1134St. Louis encephalitis virus, 370streptococci, 1803, 1854

beta hemolytic, 1555group A, 309, 504group B, 259, 573, 714, 1172

syphilisVenereal Disease Research Labora-

tory (VDRL), 1711T. cruzi, 133T. gondii, 1926T. pallidum, 808U. urealyticum, 1841V. cholerae, 2204V. cholerae 01, 2289varicella-zoster virus, 416, 2059

skin test, 2193vi

S. typhi, 2266API 20 Strep system

S. sobrinus, 2285API 20C Yeast Identification System

C. albicans, 2424comparative studies, 624yeasts, 624

API 20E systemYersinia spp., 2398

API QuadFERMwith rapid DNase

B. catarrhalis, 203Neisseria spp., 203

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xi

API ZYM systemC. albicans P-glucosidase, 907

Arbovirusenzyme immunoassay, 976

ArthritisH. paraphrophilus, 2447septic

nosocomial infections, 1014, 1019S. marcescens, 1014, 1019

Aspergillomaantibodies, 5

Aspergillosisbone marrow transplant patients, 1459nosocomial infections, 1459

Aspergillus fumigatusallergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis,

5antibodies, 863

polyclonal, 5aspergilloma, 5enzyme immunoassay, 863galactomannan antigenemia, 863ion-exchange chromatography, 863radioimmunoassay, 5

ATPU. urealyticum, 427

AustraliaC. neoformans var. gattii, 430C. neoformans var. neoformans, 430cryptococcosis, 430

AutoMicrobic Entero Pathogen screencomparative studies, 584Salmonella spp., 584Shigella spp., 584stool specimens, 584Yersinia spp., 584

AutoMicrobic systemaminoglycosides, 546comparative studies, 42, 546gram-negative bacilli, 546staphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

urine isolates, 42AutoMicrobic system GPS-M Card

S. aureus, 412Autoreader, Sensititre

Enterobacteriaceaecomparative studies, 1481

AuxotrophsC. coli, 1659C. jejuni, 1659

Babesia bovisantibodies, 1648antigens, 1648enzyme immunoassay, 1648

Babesia microtiI. dammini transmission, 2012simultaneous transmission with B. burg-

dorferi, 2012Bacillus species

bacteremiacatheters, 672differentiation of infection and con-

tamination, 672treatment, 672

BACTECcombined with Septi-Chek, 819comparative studies, 312, 2355

BACTEC 6Bbacteremia, 1373comparative studies, 1373

fungemia, 1373plus gelatin

bacteremia, 1373comparative studies, 1373fungemia, 1373

S. pneumoniae, 152BACTEC 7D

S. pneumoniae, 152BACTEC 16B and 7Dbacteremia in neonates, 2098comparative studies, 2098

BacteremiaBacillus species

catheters, 672differentiation of infection and con-

tamination, 672treatment, 672

BACTEC 6B, 1373plus gelatin, 1373

"C. cinaedi," 2008"C. fennelliae," 2008CDC group Ve-1, 2023E. coli, 2181neonatalBACTEC 16B and 7D, 2098blood culture, 2098SIGNAL blood culture system, 2098

occultH. influenza, 1314

radiometric method, 1373S. typhi, 1516

Bacterial-colony displacementear canker, 1129

BacteriophagesKlebsiella spp. serotyping, 1228

BacteriuriaFiltraCheck-UTI, 926urease positive

urethral catheterization, 2216Bacteroides buccae

bacteriologic and clinical study, 491RapID-ANA system, 491

Bacteroides forsythusbroth medium, 925

Bacteroides fragilisdiarrhea, 2330enterotoxins, 2330susceptibility testing, 645

Bacteroides fragilis groupsusceptibility testing, 2317

Bacteroides gingivalisantibodies

monoclonal, 2437characterization, 738immunoblotting, 2437virulence factors, 738

Bacteroides orisbacteriologic and clinical study, 491RapID-ANA system, 491

Bacteroides spp.neonates

bottle fed, 285breast fed, 285iron supplement, 285

Bacteroides ureolyticuselectrophoresis, 660protein patterns, 660

BactigenH. influenza type b, 1388S. pneumoniae, 1388

Bacto Staph Latexmethicillin-resistant staphylococci

comparative studies, 181

Bac-T-Screencomparative studies, 467

Benzalkonium chloride antisepticS. marcescens association, 1014, 1019

Benzalkonium chloride-trisodium phos-phate

Nocardia recovery, 2010P-Lactamases

B. catarrhaliscomparative studies, 1380

H. influenzae, 1675g3-Lactams

plus amdinocillincomparative studies, 1195susceptibility testing, 1195

Bifidobacterium spp.neonates

bottle fed, 285breast fed, 285iron supplement, 285

Bioassaysbacterial adherence to skin wounds,

1601Bio-EnzaBeadcomparative studies, 619, 808, 2059syphilis, 619varicella-zoster virus, 2059

BIOGRAMcomparative studies, 301

BiotypingB. abortus, 698Grimont system, 567S. marcescens, 567

Blastocystis hominisletter to the editor, 1581

Blastomyces dermatitidisdisseminated blastomycosis, 1421lysis-centrifiguation, 1421

Blood cultureBACTEC, 2355BACTEC plus Septi-Chek, 819bacteremia, neonatal, 2098comparative studies, 312Isolator conventional and revisedcomparative studies, 2221

L. pneumophilacomparative studies, 719

MicroScan, 2355Blood pressure transducers

C. parapsilosis, 1029Bluetongue virus

antibodies, 1705monoclonal, 1705

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,1705

BMY-28100susceptibility testing, 2211

Bordetella aviumfatty acids, 1059gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,

1059Bordetella bronchiseptica

bronchitis, 575fatty acids, 1059gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,

1059Bordetella pertussis

antibodies, 2102enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2102fluorescent-antibody test, 1109Legionella antiserum cross-reactions,

594

VOL. 25, 1987

xii SUBJECT INDEX

swab culturescomparative studies, 1109

Borrelia burgdorferiantibodies, 2218

monoclonal, 2296antigens, 2296Barbour-Stoenner-Kelly medium, 2054colony formation, 2054electrophoresis, 2296FIAX, 2218fluorescence test, 2218fluorescent-antibody test, 2218I. dammini, 1495

transmission, 2012J. pacificus ticks, 2296immunoblotting, 2296immunofluorescence assays, 2296morphology, 2054simultaneous transmission with B.

microti, 2012tick attachment duration, 557white-footed mice, 1495

seasonal prevalence in, 1564Borrelia spp.

antibodiesmonoclonal, 1148

fluorescent-antibody test, 1148isolation, 1148

Botulism, infantneurotoxin, 2334

Bovine enteric coronavirusDNA probes, 1591

Bovine mastitisS. aureus L forms, 1956

Bovine respiratory syncytial virusantibodies, 1097enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1097Branhamella catarrhalisAPI QuadFERM with rapid DNase, 203,B-lactamase assays, 1380Identicult-Neisseria, 2223Minitek system, 2223Neisseria/Haemophilus Identification

Test Kit, 2223susceptibility testinginoculum size, 1576

Vitek Neisseria-Haemophilus Identifica-tion Card, 37

Breda virusantibodies, 637antigens, 637enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

637Bronchitis

B. bronchiseptica, 575Broth microdilutioncomparative studies, 2372enterococci, 2443

Brucella abortusantibody, 350antigens, 698atypical isolates, 698biotyping, 698CARD, 350complement fixation, 350enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

350high-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 1860immunoassay, 350native hapten, 1860radial immunodiffusion, 1860

Rivanol precipitation, 350susceptibility testing, 698TRACK XI, 350ultrafiltration, 1860

Brucella ovisouter membrane proteins, 2132

Brucella spp.antibodies

monoclonal, 2090enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2090Brucellosis

card agglutination test, 1969microagglutination test, 1969screeningcomparative studies, 1969

serologic testing, 1384slide agglutination test, 1969

Clq bindingcirculating immune complexes

comparative studies, 1567CAMP-like factorAeromonas spp., 1341

Campylobacter cinaediacquired immunodeficiency syndrome,

942bacteremia, 2008

Campylobacter coliauxotrophs, 1659gas-liquid chromatography, 1776hippurate hydrolysis, 1776medium, defined, 1659plasmids, 1659serotyping, 1659

"Campylobacter fennelliae"bacteremia, 2008

Campylobacter hyointestinalisDNA hybridization, 685gastrointestinal disease, human, 685

Campylobacterjejuniantibodies, 1253auxotrophs, 1659cytotoxin, 150diarrhea, 1747enterotoxin, 150gas-liquid chromatography, 1776hippurate hydrolysis, 1747, 1776media, enrichment

alkaline peptone water, 174Bruce-Zochowsky, 174Campylobacter enrichment broth, 174Campy-thio broth, 174Skirrow blood agar, 174

media, selective, 2274medium, defined, 1659nalidixic acid resistance, 1807norfloxacin resistance, 1807plasmids, 1659

tetracycline resistance, 150poultry, 1747selective media, 2274serotyping, 1659

Campylobacter laridisenteritis, 10

Campylobacter pylorigrowth requirements, 597liquid growth medium, 2123medium

Belo Horizonte, 2378nonselective, 1117supplementation, 597

preformed enzymes, 1683selective medium, 1117

Campylobacter spp.antibodies, 1944diarrhea, 1966DNA hydrolysis

methyl green DNase test agar, 2030toluidine blue-DNA agar, 2030

enzyme immunoassay, 1944fatty acid composition, 706gas-liquid chromatography, 706gastroenteritis, 1944indoxyl acetate hydrolysis, 1560laying hens, 1966media

enrichment, 1966transport, 1966

prospective study of infections ininfants, 836

Campylobacter-like organismsfatty acid composition, 706gas-liquid chromatography, 706

Campylobactersatypical

gastroenteritis, 1248Candida albicans

antibodies, 230antigens, 230API 20C Yeast Identification System,

2424API ZYM system, 907culture

tissue homogenization with polyethyl-ene bags, 931

detection and isolation, 162diaper area, 216endotoxin assay, 1701fluorescence tests, 2424P-glucosidase, 907high-frequency switching, 1611identification

galactosaminide, umbelliferyl labeled,2424

germ tube test, 2424T. tridentatus amebocyte lysate, 1701vaginitis, 1611YeastIdent system, 907

Candida parapsilosisblood pressure transducers, 1029central venous nutrition therapy, 1029nosocomial infections, 1029

Candida spp.DNA probe, 563DNA typing, 675restriction enzymes, 563susceptibility testing

flucytosine, 885Candida tropicalis

endotoxin assay, 1701normal, diabetic, and neutropenic mice,

1416T. tridentatus amebocyte lysate, 1701

Candle extinction jarN. gonorrhoeae

comparative studies, 571Capsular typing

S. aureus, 1932Carbon source utilizationFlavobacterium spp. identification, 1285

Card agglutination testbrucellosis

comparative studies, 1969CARD test

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xiii

B. abortuscomparative studies, 350

CarumonamE. coli, enhancement of reactivity of,

1009susceptibility testing, 2243

Catalase testEnterobacteriaceae, 439

Cathetersbacteriologic surveillance, 464E. coli, 2253fimbriae, type 1, 2253K. cryocrescens, 1115letters to the editor, 464, 1343semiquantitative culture, 1343staphylococci, adherence by, 1083venous

S. plymuthica sepsis, 1562Cathra replicator

delivery volumes, 1311CDC coryneform groups 1, 2, and A-4

characterization, 1354CDC group EO-2

relationship to P. immobilis, 1907CDC group IV c-2

nosocomial infections, 2225septicemia, 2225

CDC group Vdpuncture wound osteochondritis, 2014

CDC group Ve-1bacteremia, 2023granulomatous hepatitis, 2023

Cefetametsusceptibility testing, 1796

Cefoperazone-sulbactamsusceptibility testing, 1725

Cefotetansusceptibility testing, 1570

Cefoxitinsusceptibility testing, 1570

Cefteramsusceptibility testing, 1796

Cell culturesadenovirus

comparative studies, 1323C. difficile, 1999C. trachomatiscomparative studies, 2032letter to the editor, 2032

comparative studies, 755, 763, 1275,1323, 1401, 1411, 1456, 1463

cytomegalovirus, 755, 1548E. coli, 1486hemadsorbing viruses, 421HEp2

comparative studies, 434respiratory syncytial virus, 434

herpes simplex virus, 1401comparative studies, 1401

human immunodeficiency viruscomparative studies, 1411

influenza A virus, 421influenza B virus, 421Listeria spp.

comparative studies, 1463parainfluenza viruses, 421pararotavirus, 1316rabies virus

comparative studies, 1456respiratory syncytial virus, 763rotavirus, 1635

porcine group C, 1316shell vial centrifugation

comparative studies, 2445cytomegalovirus, 2445

T. vaginaliscomparative studies, 1275

tubecomparative studies, 2445cytomegalovirus, 2445

Centrifugation-shell vial techniqueherpes simplex virus, 423

Chagas' diseaseantigens, 133

Chemstrip LNcomparative studies, 467

Chlamydia psittacialkaline phosphatase-anti-alkaline phos-

phatase staining, 1864antibodies

monoclonal, 1864, 1978Chlamydia spp.DNA hybridization, 1911restriction enzymes, 1911TWAR, 1911

Chlamydia trachomatisalkaline phosphatase-anti-alkaline phos-

phatase staining, 1864antibodies

monoclonal, 1864, 1938cell culture, 2032Chlamydiazyme, 1938, 2306conjunctivitis, infant, 2306enzyme immunoassay, 2032, 2306enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1938immunofluorescence assay, 1774, 1938letter to the editor, 2032Microtrak, 1938multiple-passage recovery, 1851respiratory infections, infant, 2306test of cure, 1774tissue culture, 2306

Chlamydiaeantigens, 868Chlamydiazyme, 868MicroTrak, 868

ChlamydiazymeC. trachomatiscomparative studies, 1938

comparative studies, 868, 2306conjunctivitis, infant, 2306respiratory infections, infant, 2306

ChloramphenicolH. influenza, 2453letter to the editor, 2453susceptibility testing, 2453

Chloramphenicol acetyltransferaseH. influenzae, 1453

Cholerarapid diagnosis, 2204

Cholera toxinG. lamblia, binding to, 1786

Chromatography, affinityR. arrhizus, 358

CiprofloxacinMycobacterium spp. differentiation, 456

Circulating immune complexesanti-Clq capture assay, 1567Clq binding, 1567polyethylene glycol-immunoglobulin G

method, 1567Raji cells, 1567

Citrobacter freundiienterotoxin, 110

Citrobacter spp.

resistance patterns, 1668Clostridium botulinum

antibodies, 1336enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1336infant botulism, 2334

Clostridium difficileAmies transport medium, 2241cell cultures, 1999cytotoxin, 1225diarrhea, 1225, 1244latex agglutinationcomparative studies, 1244

plasmids, 2168rectal swab cultures, 2241restriction enzymes, 751, 2168, 2402stool cultures, 2241toxin detection, 1999VACUTAINER transport, 2241

Clostridium perfringensorchiepididymitis, 1579plasmids, 1333serotyping, 1333

Clostridium septicumDNase production, 437

Clostridium spp.neonates

bottle fed, 285breast fed, 285iron supplement, 285

CoagglutinationH. influenza, 248H. influenza type b, 2434N. gonorrhoeae, 1982S. pneumoniae, 248streptococci, 1803streptococci, group Bcomparative studies, 452

V. cholerae, 2205Cobas-Bact

Enterobacteriaceae, 61susceptibility testingcomparative studies, 2372

Coccidioides immitisexoantigen test, 2428Leathers-Awasthi medium, 2428

CollagenS. aureus, binding in, 2258

Colony hybridizationE. coli, 1962

Color testgroup A streptococcal detection, 1151

Complement fixationB. abortus

comparative studies, 350C. burnetii, 1063comparative studies, 385spotted fever rickettsiae, 628

Congo redAeromonas spp., uptake by, 876

Coniothyrium fuckeliiliver infection, 2410

Conjunctivitis, infantC. trachomatis, 2306

Contact lensescorneal ulcers

contaminated solutions, 1398P. aeruginosa, 1398S. marcescens, 1398

P. aeruginosa adherence, 1392Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

increased microbial yield from effluentphagocyte disruption, 580

VOL. 25, 1987

xiv SUBJECT INDEX

P. luteola, 1113peritonitis, 580, 1113

dialysate fluid, 1424neutrophil activity, 1424S. epidermidis, 1424

Cordia-TT. gondilcomparative studies, 2262

CoronavirusDNA probes, 1591

Corynebacterium diphtheriaeantibodies, 1280enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1280medium, transport

silica gel, 964prosthetic valve endocarditis, 1330

Corynebacterium group JKRapid Identification Method, 1111

Coryneform groups 1, 2, and A-4 (CDC)characterization, 1354

CounterimmunoelectrophoresisL. interrogans, 897

Cow's milk allergyantibodies, 2114enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2114Coxiella burnetii

antibodies, 1063complement fixation, 1063enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1063fluorescent-antibody test, 1063Q fever, 1063

Creutzfeldt-Jacob diseasefibril proteins

cross-reaction with scrapie fibril pro-tein, 2430

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic feverantibodies, 922antigens, 922enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

922Crohn's diseaseMycobacterium spp., 45, 796

Cross-neutralization testsrotavirus, 1757

CryptococcosisAustralia, 430C. neoformans var. gattii, 430C. neoformans var. neoformans, 430

Cryptococcus neoformansendotoxin assay, 1701T. tridentatus amebocyte lysate, 1701

Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattiiAustralia, 430

Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformansAustralia, 430

Cryptosporidiosisclinical symptoms, 172routine stool examination, 172

Cryptosporidium sp.fluorescence test, 119minireview, 967

Crystal violetY. enterocolitica, binding by, 1039

Culture, fungalC. albicans, 931

Culturette Group A Strep IDgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

CycloheximideE. coli Shiga-like toxin, 1265

Cystic fibrosis

P. aeruginosa, 1830, 1868P. cepacia, 485, 1730S. aureus, thymidine dependent, 1258

Cysticercosisantibodies

monoclonal, 1181antigens, 1181enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1181T. solium, 1181

CytochromesAerococcus sp., 2006porphyrin test, 2006S. mucilaginosus, 2006Staphylococcus spp., 2006Streptococcus spp., 2006

Cytolysinstaphylococci, coagulase-negative, 2037

Cytomegalovirusantibodies, 52, 385, 1406

monoclonal, 1548, 2197antigens, 385, 1406, 2197cell culture, 755, 1548DNA probes, 1973dot blot hybridization, 1973dot immunoperoxidase assay, 2197enzyme immunoassay

comparative studies, 52, 385enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1406equine

restriction enzymes, 13immunofluorescence assay, 1548murine

antibodies, 600enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

600immunofluorescence assay, 600

shell vial assay, 755, 940shell vial centrifugation cell culture, 2445tube cell culture, 2445

Cytotoxic necrotizing factorE. coli, 146

CytotoxinsA. hydrophila, 916C. jejuni, 150

DAI Strep A Latexgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Decontaminationacetylcysteine-alkali digestion

mycobacteria, 1428Density profile

streptococci, group B, 714Dermatitis, atopic

diaper area microflora, 216Detect-A-Strepgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Diabetic miceC. tropicalis, 1416

Dialysisperitonitis

laboratory indices, 2367Diapers

cloth versus disposableskin microflora, 216

DiarrheaA. veronii, 900Aeromonas spp., 2044B. fragilis, 2330C. difficile, 1225, 1244C. jejuni, 1747

Campylobacter spp., 1966cryptosporidiosis, 172E. coli, 1048, 1519, 1917, 2145

enteropathogenic, 1472increased recovery of pathogens with

both stool and rectal swab speci-mens, 158

rotavirus, 1143Shigella spp., 1143Y. enterocolitica, 1301

Differential mediumP. cepacia

comparative studies, 1730Direct Antigen ID Strep A Testgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

DirectigenH. influenza type b, 1388S. pneumoniae, 1388

Directigen Group A Strep Testgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Directigen Rapid Group A Strep Testgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

DNA hybridizationadenovirus

comparative studies, 1881C. hyointestinalis, 685Chlamydia agent TWAR, 1911Chlamydia spp., 1911coagulase-negative staphylococci, 2028E. coli, 106L. birminghamensis sp. nov., 2120

DNA hydrolysisCampylobacter spp.

methyl green DNase test agar, 2030toluidine blue-DNA agar, 2030

DNA probesbovine enteric coronavirus, 1591Candida spp., 563comparative studies, 1239, 1438dot blot hybridization, 1973E. coli, 1519, 1962, 2025E. coli, enterotoxigenic

comparative studies, 1438Gen-Probe Rapid Diagnostic System,

1022hepatitis A virus, 1822L. interrogans genotype hardjo-bovis,

2236legionellae, 1022M. avium complex, 1239, 1442, 1551M. genitalium, 726M. gordonae, 1239M. pneumoniae, 726M. tuberculosis, 1239Mycobacterium spp., 796P. falciparum, 791rotavirus, 1809T. glabrata, 563transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus,

porcine, 1591DNA typingCandida spp., 675

DNA-DNA reassociationGeotrichum spp., 1191

DNaseC. septicum, production by, 437

DNase testwith API QuadFerm

B. catarrhalis, 203Neisseria spp., 203

Dot blot assayscytomegalovirus, 1973Nocardia spp., 2278

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xv

Dot hybridizationE. coli, enterotoxigenic, 338rotavirus, 1809

Dot immunoassayscomparative studies, 1262human immunodeficiency virus, 1989M. avium, 1687M. intracellulare, 1687M. tuberculosis, 1687N. fowleri, 1629rabies virus

comparative studies, 1262Dot immunoperoxidase assays

cytomegalovirus, 2197Down's syndrome

gingivitis, experimental, 949Du Pont Isolatorcomparative studies, 1623fungemia, 1623

Dynatech microdilution broth systemstaphylococci, coagulase negative

comparative studies, 1741

Ear cankerbacterial-colony displacement, 1129

Ehrlichia risticiiPotomac horse fever, 31

Eiken Toxotest-MTcomparative studies, 2262

Eikenella corrodensVitek Neisseria-Haemophilus Identifica-

tion Card, 37Electron microscopy

rotaviruscomparative studies, 1902

Electropherotypingrotavirus, 333group A swine, 952

atypical, 333rotaviruslike virus, 333

ElectrophoresisB. ureolyticus, 660respiratory syncytial virus, 1535rotavirus, 2384

EMIT Autolab 6000aminoglycosides, 1583comparative studies, 1583

EncapsulationP. haemolytica, 142

EndocarditisC. diphtheriae, 1330prosthetic valveA. calcoaceticus subsp. lwoffi, 955C. diphtheriae, 1330

S. epidermidisconcentration correlations, 207

S. mucilaginosus, 1359Endotoxins

C. albicans, 1701C. neoformans, 1701C. tropicalis, 1701gram-negative bacterial meningitis, 856Mucor sp., 1701T. tridentatus amebocyte lysate, 1701

Enteric feverhemagglutination, 138

Enteric pathogensincreased recovery with both stool and

rectal swab specimens, 158Enteritis

C. laridis, 10Entero Pathogen screen

comparative studies, 584Salmonella spp., 584Shigella spp., 584stool specimens, 584Yersinia spp., 584

Enterobacter spp.resistance patterns, 1668

Enterobacter tayloraeosteomyelitis, 2432

Enterobacteriaceaeantigens, 377catalase test, 439Cobas-Bact system, 61enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

377Sensititre Autoreader, 1481susceptibility testing, 1481Western blotting, 377

Enterococciaminoglycoside resistance, 2443broth microdilution, 2443identification, rapid, 1107Minitek PYR disk, 1805PYR hydrolysis, 1805pyrrolidonyl-g-naphthylamide

hydrolysis, 1805Rapid Strepcomparative studies, 1845

sodium chloride-esculin hydrolysis test,1107

Strep-A-Chek, 1805susceptibility testing, 2443

Enterococcus faecalishemolysin production, 1524

EnterotoxinsA. hydrophila, 916B. fragilis, 2330C. freundii, 110C. jejuni, 150E. coli, 106, 1917, 1962S. typhimurium, 702

Enterovirusantibodies

subclass restriction, 1376enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1376Enzyme immunoassaysA. fumigatus, 863Abbott

comparative studies, 746respiratory syncytial virus, 746

adenovirus, 1679comparative studies, 1662, 2233

arbovirus, 976B. bovis, 1648C. trachomatiscomparative studies, 2032, 2306letter to the editor, 2032

Campylobacter spp., 1944capillary, 320comparative studies, 52, 309, 385, 434,

746, 879, 1207, 1364, 1662, 1722,1772, 2233, 2262, 2306, 2359

cytomegalovirus, 385comparative studies, 52

galactomannan antigenemia, 863hepatitis B virus, 432herpes simplex virus, 320human immunodeficiency virus

comparative studies, 879, 1207, 1772influenza virus, 385letter to the editor, 1815membrane filtration

comparative studies, 385nonspecific activity, 987Ortho

comparative studies, 746respiratory syncytial virus, 746

poliovirus antigen, 1815rabies virus, 2440respiratory syncytial virus, 746, 873,

1535comparative studies, 434

rotavirus, 385, 509, 1635, 2426comparative studies, 2359

rotavirus, murinecomparative studies, 1364

rubella viruscomparative studies, 1722

St. Louis encephalitis virus, 370streptococci, group Acomparative studies, 309

T. gondiicomparative studies, 2262

Enzyme immunofiltration staining assaysherpes simplex virus, 416varicella-zoster virus, 416

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assaysA. marginale, 633Actinobacillus spp., 377B. abortus

comparative studies, 350B. pertussis

comparative studies, 2102bluetongue virus

comparative studies, 1705bovine respiratory syncytial virus, 1097Breda virus, 637C. botulinum, 1336C. burnetii, 1063C. diphtheriae, 1280C. trachomatiscomparative studies, 1938

comparative studies, 31, 81, 100, 115,199, 350, 385, 763, 808, 832, 1137,1605, 1653, 1705, 1830, 1938, 2059,2102, 2150, 2266, 2418

cow's milk allergy, 2114Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, 922cysticercosis, 1181cytomegalovirus, 1406

murine, 600E. coli, 115, 1009, 2181

enterotoxigenic, 278Enterobacteriaceae, 377enterovirus, 1376feline infectious peritonitis virus, 1529feline leukemia virus, 827, 1320G. lamblia, 1169H. influenza, 667H. influenza type b, 2339herpes simplex virus

comparative studies, 128herpesvirus type 1, bovine, 2418human immunodeficiency virus, 199,

395, 1498comparative studies, 1605

human T-cell lymphotropic virus typeIII/lymphadenopathy-associatedvirus

comparative studies, 81M. bovis, 2063M. kansasii, 2270M. tuberculosis, 76, 471mumps viruscomparative studies, 1653

VOL. 25, 1987

xvi SUBJECT INDEX

Ortho, 763P. aeruginosa, 1868

comparative studies, 1830P. carinii, 991P. falciparum, 91P. haemolytica, 242P. multocida hyperimmune serum, 2173P. shigelloides, 377pneumonia, pneumococcal, 226Potomac horse fever

comparative studies, 31R. arrhizus, 358R. rickettsii, 167respiratory syncytial virus, 748, 763rotavirus, 316, 1052, 1891, 2239

adult diarrhea, 812comparative studies, 1137group A swine, 952group B, 812

rubella virus, 1033S. aureus osteomyelitis, 122S. dysenteriae, 115S. pyogenes, 680S. sobrinus, 2285S. stercoralis, 1505S. typhi, 273, 1088

comparative studies, 2266Salmonella spp.

comparative studies, 2150Shiga toxin, 115spotted fever rickettsiae, 628syphilis, 1711T. cruzi, 133T. gondiicomparative studies, 100

T. pallidumcomparative studies, 808

toxic shock syndrometoxin 1, 327, 516

V. cholerae 01, 2289V. parahaemolyticus, 115varicella-zoster virus

comparative studies, 832, 2059Enzyme-linked immunotransfer blot assaysN. fowleri, 1629

Enzymes, preformedC. pylori, 1683

Epidemiology, molecularrotavirus, 2384

Epifluorescence assayscomparative studies, 741staphylococci, coagulase-negative, 741

Equine herpesvirus 2 (equine cytomegalo-virus)

restriction enzymes, 13Erysipelothrix rhusopathiae

serotyping, 536susceptibility testing, 536

Escherichia coliantibodies, 26, 2181

monoclonal, 278, 1009, 1641antigens, 774, 781, 1009, 1641

fimbrial, 278bacteremia, 2181catheterized urinary tract, 2253cell culture, 1486colony hybridization, 1962cytotoxic necrotizing factor, 146cytotoxin, 1519diaper area, 216diarrhea, 1048, 1519, 1917

childhood, 2145DNA hybridization, 106

DNA probe, 1519, 1962, 2025dot blot hybridization, 338enteropathogenic, 1472enterotoxigenic, 278

comparative studies, 1438DNA probes, 1438dot blot hybridization, 338

enterotoxins, 106, 1917, 1962enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

115, 278, 2181carumonam, enhancement of reactiv-

ity by, 1009extraintestinal infections, 146fimbriae, type 1, 2253gene probes, 106globoseries glycolipids, 401HeLa cell adherence, 1519hemagglutination, 146, 278, 1048hemolysin, 26, 146hemorrhagic colitis, 1043, 1486latex agglutination, 401, 1641M. tuberculosis plasmid, 1176plasmids, 1486, 2145RNA transcription, 1572serotyping, 1048

mathematical analysis, 774, 781Shiga toxin, 115Shiga-like toxin

cycloheximide, 1265puromycin, 1265

Vero cell bioassay, 115Western blot, 26

Eubacteriacharacterization, 1540periodontitis, 1540

Eubacterium brachycharacterization, 1540periodontitis, 1540

Eubacterium nodatumcharacterization, 1540periodontitis, 1540

Eubacterium timidumcharacterization, 1540periodontitis, 1540

Ewingella americanaplasmids, 501pseudobacteremia, 498

Exoantigen testC. immitis

comparative studies, 2428

Fatty acidsA. faecalis, 1059B. avium, 1059B. bronchiseptica, 1059Campylobacter spp., 706Campylobacter-like organisms, 706

Feline infectious peritonitis virusantibodies

monoclonal, 1529enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1529Feline leukemia virus

antigens, 827saliva as source, 1320

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,827, 1320

saliva for diagnosis of infection, 827FiltraCheck-UTI

bacteriuria, 926Fimbriae, type 1

catheterized urinary tract, 2253

Fimbrial proteinsM. bovis, 2063

Flavobacterium spp.identificationcarbon sources, 1285

Flora, nontransientgram-negative bacilli, 488hands of hospital personnel, 488

FlucytosineCandida spp. susceptibility testing, 885

Fluorescence testsB. burgdorferi

comparative studies, 2218C. albicans, 2424comparative studies, 2218Cryptosporidium oocysts, 119G. lamblia, 1786P. falciparum, 911rubella viruscomparative studies, 178

Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorp-tion tests

comparative studies, 619, 808Fluorescent-antibody testsadenovirus

comparative studies, 2233B. burgdorferi

comparative studies, 2218B. pertussis, 1109Borrelia spp., 1148C. burnetii, 1063herpes simplex virus

comparative studies, 2004N. gonorrhoeae, 2388P. carinii, 1837P. insidiosum, 2159Potomac horse fevercomparative studies, 31

respiratory syncytial virus, 873Fluorescent-antibody-to-membrane-antigen

testvaricella-zoster viruscomparative studies, 832, 2059

Fluoroimmunoassaysadenovirus

comparative studies, 1662comparative studies, 1662T. gondiicomparative studies, 2262

Formalin-ethyl acetate concentration tech-nique

Hemo-De as ethyl acetate substitute, 425Francisella tularensis

antigens, 1074T-lymphocyte stimulation, 641

FungemiaBACTEC 6B, 1373

plus gelatin, 1373Du Pont Isolator, 1623radiometric method, 1373Roche Septi-Chek, 1623

Fungiendotoxin assay, 1701

Fusobacterium spp.susceptibility testing, 476

Gaflkya anaerobiahigh-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 996Galactomannan

antigenemiaA. fumigatus, 863

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xvii

Galactosaminide, umbelliferyl labeledC. albicans identification, 2424

Gardnerella vaginalisantibodies

polyclonal, 1934immunofluorescence assay, 1934Vitek Neisseria-Haemophilus Identifica-

tion Card, 37Gas chromatographyM. hominis, 160U. urealyticum, 160

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometryA. faecalis, 1059B. avium, 1059B. bronchiseptica, 1059

Gas-liquid chromatographyC. coli, 1776C. jejuni, 1776Campylobacter spp., 706Campylobacter-like organisms, 706hippurate hydrolysis, 1766, 1776L. birminghamensis sp. nov., 2120M. paratuberculosis, 2380meningitis, tuberculous, 445Mycobacterium species, 1216N. brasiliensis, 445tuberculostearic acid, 1201

GastroenteritisCampylobacter spp., 1944campylobacters, atypical, 1248P. shigelloides, 1791rotavirus, 982

Gastrointestinal diseaseC. hyointestinalis, 685

Gene probesadenovirus

comparative studies, 1881E. coli, 106

Genetic transformationM. nonliquefaciens, 1691

Gen-Probe Rapid Diagnostic Systemlegionellae, 1022M. avium complex, 1442

Geotrichum candidumleukemic patient, 1782

Geotrichum capitatumDNA relatednessG. clavatum, 1191

Germ tube testC. albicans, 2424

Giardia lambliaantigens, 1169cholera toxin binding, 1786enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1169fluorescence assay, 1786immunofluorescence assay, 1786

Gingivitisantibodies

monoclonal, 949Down's syndrome, 949

Globoseries glycolipidsE. coli, 401latex agglutination, 401

P-GlucosidaseC. albicansAPI ZYM system, 907YeastIdent system, 907

Glycolipid, phenolicM. kansasii, 2270

GNS-Vcomparative studies, 586P. aeruginosa, 586

Gonococciantibodies

monoclonal, 1155antigens, 1155

Gono-Pak systemN. gonorrhoeae

comparative studies, 571Gram stain

laboratory interpretation, 2327urine screeningcomparative studies, 467

Gram-negative bacilliPASCO M1C-ID system, 2363

Gram-Negative Identification CardSalmonella spp., 2422Shigella spp., 2422Y. enterocolitica, 2422

Gram-Positive MIC PanelS. aureus, 412

Granulomatous hepatitisCDC group Ve-1, 2023

Grimont systemS. marcescens biotyping, 567

Haemophilus aphrophilusselective medium, 1985

Haemophilus influenzaantibodies, 667antigens, 248, 667, 11311-lactamases, 1675chloramphenicol, 2453chloramphenicol acetyltransferase activ-

ity, 1453coagglutination, 248enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

667growth medium and supplement, 650latex agglutination, 248, 1131letter to the editor, 2453occult bacteremia, 1314susceptibility testing, 650, 1453, 1675medium, 2105, 2453

Haemophilus influenza type bantibodies, 2339

monoclonal, 2434antigens, 1388Bactigen, 1388coagglutination, 2434Directigen, 1388enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2339latex agglutination, 1388letter to the editor, 2252lipopolysaccharide gel profiles, 2252pneumonia, 1388subtyping, 1476

Haemophilus paraphrophilusarthritis, 2447

Haemophilus spp.Vitek Neisseria-Haemophilus Identifica-

tion Card, 37Hands, hospital personnelgram-negative bacilli, 488nontransient flora, 488

Hansenula spp.antibodies

monoclonal, 460killer toxins, 460

Hemagglutinationcomparative studies, 2207E. coli, 146, 1048

enterotoxigenic, 278

enteric fever, 138P. multocida, 938rubella viruscomparative studies, 178

S. typhicomparative studies, 2266

T. gondii, 2207comparative studies, 2262

Hemagglutination inhibitioninfluenza, 1763Jamestown Canyon virus, 1557

Hemagglutininstrichomonads, 609

Hemo-Deethyl acetate substitute in Formalin-ethyl

acetate concentration technique, 425Hemolysin

E. coli, 26, 146E. faecalis, 1524enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

226L. monocytogenes virulence, 2247P. cepacia, 195S. pneumoniae, 222, 226staphylococci, coagulase-negative, 2037

HemolysisP. penneri, 1094rubella immunity, 22

Hemorrhagic colitisE. coli, 1043, 1486

Hemorrhagic feverantibodies, 1134antigens, 1134immunofluorescence assay, 1134

Hepatitis A virusDNA probes, 1822molecular hybridization, 1822radioimmunoassay, 1822

Hepatitis B virusantibodies, 432antigens, 432enzyme immunoassay, 432seromarkers, 432surface-antigen-negative patients, 449

Hepatitis, granulomatousCDC group Ve-1, 2023

HepatosplenomegalyS. mansoni, 768

Herpes simplex virusantibodies

monoclonal, 128, 323, 391, 958antigens, 416, 1401cell culture, 1401centrifugation-shell vial technique, 423enzyme immunoassay, capillary, 320enzyme immunofiltration staining assay,

416enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

128fluorescent-antibody test, 2004immunofluorescence assay, 128, 323,

391, 423, 958immunoperoxidase staining, 1401latex agglutination, 936restriction enzymes, 128skin test, 2193Virogen Herpes Slide Test, 936, 2004

Herpesvirus 2, equinerestriction enzymes, 13

Herpesvirus type 1, bovineantibodies, 2418

monoclonal, 2418enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

VOL. 25, 1987

xviii SUBJECT INDEX

2418High-performance Iiquid chromatography

anaerobic gram-positive cocci, 996B. abortus native hapten, 1860G. anaerobia, 996mycolic acids, 2126Nocardia spp., 2126Peptostreptococcus spp., 996Rhodococcus spp., 2126S. saccharolyticus, 996

Hippurate hydrolysisC. coli, 1776C. jejuni, 1776gas-liquid chromatography, 1766, 1776

Human immunodeficiency virusantibodies, 199, 364, 395, 494, 879, 1207,

1433, 1498, 1605, 1772, 2415clinical status, 1993cytomegalovirus, 364densitometric analysis, 1993herpes simplex virus, 364monoclonal, 845

antigen capture assay, 1122, 2344antigens, 879, 1411, 1605, 1772, 1989cell culture, 1411dot immunobinding assay, 1989enzyme immunoassay, 879, 1207, 1772enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

199, 395, 1498, 1605genetic variants, 1411immunoblotting, 1993immunofluorescence assay, 199, 494,

845, 1433immunopathogenic factors, 1817isolation, 2415

comparative studies, 1291fresh heparinized blood, 1291frozen lymphocytes, 1291

latex agglutination, 1772minireview, 1817P. carinii, 991particle agglutination, 1433plaque staining assay, 1305radioimmunoassay, 1122radioimmunoprecipitation, 879, 1605reverse transcriptase, 1122, 1717, 2344,

2415transmission to one twin, 1119Western blotting, 494, 1605, 1772, 1993

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus typeIII/lymphadenopathy-associated virus

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 81reverse transcriptase, 97Western blot, 81

Hybridization, molecularhepatitis A virus, 1822

Hydrophobicity, cell surfaceA. lignieresii, 67P. multocida, 67

Identicult-AEstreptococci, group A, 504

Identicult-NeisseriaB. catarrhalis, 2223comparative studies, 2223Neisseria spp., 2223

IDS RapID SS/u systemcomparative studies, 42urine isolates, 42

Immunoabsorbent affinity chromatographyM. tuberculosis, 471

Immunoassays

B. abortuscomparative studies, 350

Norwalk virus, 2001Immunoblotting

B. burgdorferi, 2296B. gingivalis, 2437comparative studies, 702

enzyme-conjugated antibodies, 72'25I-protein A, 72

human immunodeficiency virus, 1993L. pneumophila, 2281M. tuberculosis, 76N. gonorrhoeae, 1349Nocardia spp., 2278P. falciparum, 2075, 2347P. multocida hyperimmune serum, 2173R. arrhizus, 358S. faecalis, 211S. typhimurium, 702scrapie, 2430T. gondii, 1926comparative studies, 100

U. urealyticum, 1841V. cholerae 01, 2289

ImmunodiffusionP. insidiosum, 2159streptococci, 1803

ImmunoelectrophoresisM. bovis, 2063P. falciparum, 2075

Immunofluorescence assaysadenoviruses

comparative studies, 355B. burgdorferi, 2296C. trachomatis

comparative studies, 1774, 1938comparative studies, 128, 199, 323, 355,

423, 494, 722, 746, 763, 832, 958,1325, 1364, 1433, 1774, 1938, 2207,2262

cytomegalovirus, 1548murine, 600

G. lamblia, 1786G. vaginalis, 1934hemorrhagic fever, 1134herpes simplex virus, 391

comparative studies, 128, 323, 423,958

human immunodeficiency virus, 199, 845comparative studies, 494, 1433

influenza A viruscomparative studies, 355

L. dumoffii, 2163L. micdadei, 2163Legionella species, 2080N. fowleri, 1629nephropathia epidemica, 1134P. falciparum, 2347parainfluenza viruses

comparative studies, 355pararotavirus, 1316

porcine, 268poliovirus

comparative studies, 1325respiratory syncytial virus, 722, 746,

763, 1535comparative studies, 355

rotavirus, 1052porcine group C, 1316

rotavirus, murinecomparative studies, 1364

S. sobrinus, 2285Scandinavian epidemic nephropathy,

1134T. gondii, 2207comparative studies, 2207, 2262

U. urealyticum serotyping, 191varicella-zoster viruscomparative studies, 832

Immunoglobulin M agglutination assayT. gondii, 1926

Immunogold silver stainingleptospires, 85

Immunopathogenic factorshuman immunodeficiency virus, 1817minireview, 1817

Immunoperoxidase testherpes simplex virus, 1401mycoplasmas, 17

ImmunoprecipitationP. falciparum, 911

Immunoradiometric assayscomparative studies, 1467P. falciparum

comparative studies, 1467Indirect fluorescent-antibody testcomparative studies, 2049toxoplasmosis, 2049varicella-zoster virus

comparative studies, 2059Indirect hemagglutination testcomparative studies, 2049toxoplasmosis, 2049

Indoxyl acetateCampylobacter spp., hydrolysis by, 1560

Inflammatory bowel diseaseMycobacterium spp., 45

Influenzaantibodies, 1763antigens, 1763hemagglutination inhibition, 1763vaccineimmunization of the elderly, 1763

Influenza A viruscell culture early testing, 421vaccination

antibody response, 559Influenza B virus

cell culture early testing, 421Influenza virus

antibodies, 385antigens, 385enzyme immunoassay

comparative studies, 385immunofluorescence assay

comparative studies, 355surveillance, 947

Interferon2'-5'-oligoadenylate assay, 1735tularemia, 1074

Interleukin-1acquired immuneodeficiency syndrome,

1695lipopolysaccharide neutralization, 889ultrafiltration, 1233

Interleukin-2tularemia, 1074

International Antigenic Typing SystemP. aeruginosa

comparative studies, 824Ion-exchange chromatographyA. fumigatus, 863iron removal from culture media, 849P. aeruginosa, 656

1251-protein Aimmunoblotting

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xix

comparative studies, 72Isolatorcomparative studies, 1623conventional and revised

comparative studies, 2221fungemia, 1623

Ixodes damminiB. burgdorferi, 1495

transmission, 557simultaneous transmission of B. burg-

dorferi and B. microti, 2012Ixodes pacificus ticks

B. burgdorferi, 2296

Jamestown Canyon virusantibodies, 1557antigens, 1557hemagglutination inhibition, 1557

Kingella denitrificansVitek Neisseria-Haemophilus Identifica-

tion Card, 37Kingella kingae

osteomyelitis, 2407spondylitis, 2407

Kirby-Bauer disk diffusioncomparative studies, 2372

Klebsiella ozaenaecerebral abscess, 1553

Klebsiella spp.serotyping

bacteriophages, 1228Kluyvera cryocrescens

Broviac catheter, 1115

Lactationantibody secretion, 2322protein and calorie restriction, 2322

Latex agglutinationC. difficilecomparative studies, 1244

comparative studies, 1165, 1244E. coli, 401

K-1, 1641globoseries glycolipids, 401H. influenza, 248H. influenza type b, 1131, 1388herpes simplex virus

comparative studies, 936human immunodeficiency viruscomparative studies, 1772

mononucleosiscomparative studies, 2391

N. meningitidis group B, 1641rotavirus, 1800rubella virus

comparative studies, 1722S. pneumoniae, 152, 248, 1388S. typhi, 1165streptococci, group B, 259, 573T. gondiicomparative studies, 2262

urinary tract infections, 407Lectin agglutination

streptococci, group B, 1172Legionella birminghamensis sp. nov.

characterization, 2120Legionella dumoffli

antibodiesmonoclonal, 2163

immunofluorescence assay, 2163Legionella micdadei

antibodiesmonoclonal, 2163

immunofluorescence assay, 2163Legionella pneumophila

antibodiesmonoclonal, 2281

blood culturecomparative studies, 719

immunoblotting, 2281plasmids, 2281serogroup 1 subtyping, 2281serogroup 12, 569

Legionella spp.alloenzymes, 1875antibodies

monoclonal, 1875antigens, 2080B. pertussis cross-reactions, 594immunofluorescence assay, 2080plasmid fingerprinting, 1875restriction enzymes, 1875

LegionellaeDNA probes, 1022Gen-Probe Rapid Diagnostic System,

1022Leprosy

antibodies, 551antigen

phenolic glycolipid, 551Leptospira interrogans

antibodies, 897antigens, 897, 2094

chemical treatment, 255heat treatment, 255

counterimmunoelectrophoresis, 897DNA probe, 2236genotype hardjo-bovis, 2236serovars

antigenic differences, 2094genetic differences, 2094

Leptospiresimmunogold silver staining, 85

Leptospirosiscounterimmunoelectrophoresis, 897

Letters to the editorB. hominis, 1581C. trachomatis

cell culture, 2032enzyme immunoassay, 2032

catheterization, long-termbacteriologic surveillance, 464

chloramphenicolH. influenza, 2453susceptibility testing, 2453

enzyme immunoassay, 1815H. influenzae

chloramphenicol, 2453susceptibility testing, 2453

H. influenza type blipopolysaccharide gel profiles, 2252

lipopolysaccharidesH. influenza type b, 2252

P. stutzeri septicemia, 1343poliovirus antigen, 1815S. aureus, methicillin-resistant, 463S. typhi

sulfonamide resistance, 1344trimethoprim resistance, 1344

semiquantitative culture of catheter tips,1343

sulfonamide resistanceS. typhi, 1344

susceptibility testing, 2453

H. influenzae, 2453chloramphenicol, 2453

trimethoprin resistanceS. typhi, 1344

Leuconostoc sp.meningitis, 1784

Leukemic patientG. candidum, 1782

LeukotoxinP. haemolytica, 142

Lim Group B Strep Brothcomparative studies, 452

Limulus amoebocyte lysate assaysgram-negative bacterial meningitis, 856

LipopolysaccharidesH. influenzae type b, 2252Interleukin-1, neutralization by, 889letter to the editor, 2252

Listeria monocytogenesATCC 35152 (NCTC 7973)

nonhemolytic variant, 2247pathogenicity test, 2085

Listeria spp.cell culturescomparative studies, 1463

Liver infectionsC. fuckelii, 2410

Lower respiratory tract infectionssputum culture, 758

LuminometryU. urealyticum, 427

Lyme diseasetick attachment, duration of, 557

Lysishuman immunodeficiency virus isolation,

1291Mini-Beadbeater, 2227mycobacteria, 2227

Lysis-centrifugationB. dermatitidis, 1421

LysozymeS. aureus aggregation, 1587

Malariaantibodies, 911, 1002

Malassezia furfurisolation and enumeration from skin,

2017recovery medium, 2017systemic human infections, 1789

Malassezia pachydermatissystemic human infections, 1789

Marrow transplant patientsmultiply resistant organisms

tryptic soy agar with kanamycin, 1886XT80 medium, 1886

Mass spectrometrynegative ion

tuberculostearate, 893Mastitis, bovine

S. aureus L forms, 1956Medium

B. forsythus, 925BACTEC 7H12 Middlebrook TBM. paratuberculosis, 2380

Barbour-Stoenner-KellyB. burgdorferi, 2054

Belo HorizonteC. pylori, 2378

C. jejunialkaline peptone water, 174Bruce-Zochowsky, 174

VOL. 25, 1987

xx SUBJECT INDEX

Campylobacter enrichment broth, 174Campy-thio broth, 174Skirrow blood agar, 174

C. pylori growth, 2123campylobacter defined, 1659Campylobacter enrichment, 1966Campythio-glycolate, 1966differential

comparative studies, 1730mitis salivarius agar, 1027P. cepacia, 1730streptococci, 1027

enrichmentCampylobacter spp., 1966

H. influenza susceptibility testing, 2105iron deprived, 849Leathers-Awasthi

C. immitis, 2428comparative studies, 2428

nonselectiveC. pylori, 1117

recoveryM. furfur, 2017

selectiveA. actinomycetemcomitans, 1985Aeromonas spp., 2040Butzler, 2274C. jejuni, 2274C. pylori, 1117CCDA, 2274charcoal, cefazolin, sodium deoxy-

cholate agar, 2274charcoal, cefoperazone, sodium de-

oxycholate agar, 2274charcoal-based, 2274comparative studies, 1730CSM, 2274H. aphrophilus, 1985P. cepacia, 485, 1730Preston, 2274Skirrow, 2274Y. enterocolitica, 1068

semisolid motility testCampylobacter spp., 1966

StuartCampylobacter spp., 1966

transportAnaerobic Specimen Collector, 2020Campylobacter spp., 1966comparative studies, 2020Port-A-Cul, 2020silical gel for C. diphtheriae, 964

tryptic soy agar with kanamycin, 1886XT80, 1886yeast extract peptone water

V. cholerae O1 toxin production, 2314Meningitis

endotoxins, 856gram-negative bacterial, 856Leuconostoc sp., 1784Limulus amoebocyte lysate assay, 856tuberculous

gas-liquid chromatography, 445N. brasiliensis, 445

Meningoencephalitis, amebicantibodies

monoclonal, 1629MERISTAR assaymononucleosiscomparative studies, 2391

Microagglutination testbrucellosis

comparative studies, 1969

Microdilution agglutinationV. cholerae 01, 2289

Microdilution brothstaphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

Micro-Media Systemcomparative studies, 1140

MICRO-MICcomparative studies, 2413

Microneutralizationcomparative studies, 1325, 1653mumps viruscomparative studies, 1653

polioviruscomparative studies, 1325

MicroScancomparative studies, 2355

Microsporum persicolordifferentiation from T. mentagrophytes,

2449Microtrak

C. trachomatiscomparative studies, 1938

chlamydiacomparative studies, 868

Mini ID Accu-Staphmethicillin-resistant staphylococci

comparative studies, 181Mini-Beadbeater

mycobacteria, 2227Minireviews

Cryptosporidium sp., 967human immunodeficiency virus, 1817immunopathogenic factors, 1817

MinitekB. catarrhalis, 2223comparative studies, 1626, 2223Neisseria spp., 2223staphylococci, coagulase negative, 1626

Minitek PYR diskcomparative studies, 1805enterococci, 1805streptococci, group A, 504, 1805

Molecular epidemiologyrotavirus, 2384

Molecular hybridizationhepatitis A virus, 1822

Mononucleosisantibodies, 2391antigens, 2391latex agglutination, 2391MERISTAR assay, 2391Monospot test, 2391

Monospot testcomparative studies, 2391

Moraxella bovisantigens, 2063enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2063fimbrial proteins, 2063immunoelectrophoresis, 2063slide agglutination test, 2063

Moraxella nonliquefaciensgenetic transformation and nutritional

assay, 1691Mosquitoes

St. Louis encephalitis virus, 370MS-2 systemmedium modification

P. aeruginosa, 732Mucor sp.

endotoxin assay, 1701T. tridentatus amebocyte lysate, 1701

Multiply resistant organismstryptic soy agar with kanamycin, 1886XT80 medium, 1886

Mumps virusantibodies, 1653enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1653microneutralization, 1653

Murex Single Use Diagnostic System(SUDS)

comparative studies, 2207T. gondii, 2207

Murex SUDS Group A Strep Testgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Murex SUDS Toxo testcomparative studies, 2049toxoplasmosis, 2049

Mycobacteriaacetylcysteine-alkali digestion-decontam-

ination, 1428Mini-Beadbeater, 2227rapid lysis, 2227

Mycobacterium aviumantibodies, 1687dot blot immunoassay, 1687nitrogen source, sole

nitrate, 263nitrite, 263

Mycobacterium avium complexacquired immunodeficiency syndrome,

929, 1551DNA probe, 1239, 1442, 1551Gen-Probe Rapid Diagnostic system,

1442Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,154

Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare-M. scrofulaceum complex

restriction enzymes, 2309Mycobacterium chelonae

differentiation from M. fortuitumciprofloxacin, 456pipemidic acid, 456

Mycobacterium fortuitumdifferentiation from M. chelonae

ciprofloxacin, 456pipemidic acid, 456

Mycobacterium gordonaeDNA probes, 1239

Mycobacterium haemophilumacquired immunodeficiency syndrome,

186Mycobacterium intracellulare

antibodies, 1687dot blot immunoassay, 1687

Mycobacterium kansasiiantigens, 2270enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2270mycoside A, 2270phenolic glycolipid, 2270

Mycobacterium lepraeantibodies, 551antigen

phenolic glycolipid, 551Mycobacterium paratuberculosisBACTEC 7H12 Middlebrook TB me-

dium, 2380gas-liquid chromatography, 2380mycobactin dependence, 2380radiometric methods, 2380restriction enzymes, 1511

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xxi

thin-layer chromatography, 2380Mycobacterium simiae

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,154

Mycobacterium spp.Crohn's disease, 45, 796DNA probes, 796DNA-DNA hybridization, 45gas-liquid chromatography, 1216inflammatory bowel disease, 45restriction enzymes, 1511

Mycobacterium tuberculosisantibodies, 1176, 1687

monoclonal, 76, 471antigens, 471, 1176DNA probe, 1239dot blot immunoassay, 1687enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

76, 471immunoabsorbent affinity chromatogra-

phy, 471immunoblotting, 76plasmids

transformed into E. coli, 1176Western blotting, 1176

MycobactinM. paratuberculosis, 2380

Mycolic acidshigh-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 2126Nocardia spp., 2126Rhodococcus spp., 2126

Mycoplasma genitaliumantigens, 2136DNA probe, 726

Mycoplasma hominiseffect of carbohydrates on growth, 160gas chromatography, 160

Mycoplasma pneumoniaeantibodies

monoclonal, 2136antigens, 2136DNA probe, 726

Mycoplasmasimmunoperoxidase test, 17lipoglycans

procoagulant activity, 1295phospholipase C, 729

Mycoside AM. kansasii, 2270

Naegleria fowleriantibodies

monoclonal, 1629dot immunoassay, 1629enzyme-linked immunotransfer blot as-

say, 1629immunofluorescence assay, 1629

Naegleria spp.antibodies, 692antigens, 692

Nalidixic acidC. jejuni resistance, 1807

Neisseria gonorrhoeaeantibodies, 1349

monoclonal, 2388candle extinction jar, 571coagglutination, 1982fluorescent-antibody assay, 2388Gono-Pak system, 571immunoblotting, 1349Neisseria gonorrhoeae Culture Confir-

mation Test, 2388Phadebact Monoclonal GC OMNI Test,

1982Neisseria gonorrhoeae Culture Confirma-

tion Testmonoclonal fluorescent-antibody

reagent, 2388Neisseria meningitidis

antibodiesmonoclonal, 1641

antigens, 1641Latex agglutination, 1641

Neisseria mucosaocular infection, 1574

Neisseria sp.N. gonorrhoeae- and N. meningitidis-

like, 1546Neisseria spp.API QuadFERM with rapid DNase, 203Identicult-Neisseria, 2223Minitek system, 2223NeisserialHaemophilus Identification

Test Kit, 37, 2223Neisseria/Haemophilus Identification Test

KitB. catarrhalis, 37, 2223clinical evaluation, 37comparative studies, 2223E. corrodens, 37G. vaginalis, 37Haemophilus spp., 37K. denitrificans, 37Neisseria spp., 37, 2223

Neonatal bacteremiablood culture, 2098

Neonatal infectionscomparative studies

Bacteroides spp., 285Bifidobacterium spp., 285Clostridium spp., 285

Simonsiella sp., 522Nephropathia epidemica

antibodies, 1134antigens, 1134immunofluorescence assay, 1134

Neutralizationadenovirus, 1679rotavirus, 1052

Neutropenic miceC. tropicalis, 1416

Nitrogennitrate as sole sourceM. avium, 263

nitrite as sole sourceM. avium, 263

Nocardia asteroidsculture techniques

comparative studies, 176conventional culture, 176paraffin baiting, 176

peritonsillar abscess, 2214Nocardia brasiliensis

gas-liquid chromatography, 445meningitis, tuberculous, 445

Nocardia spp.antigens, 2278dot blot assay, 2278high-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 2126immunoblot assay, 2278mycolic acids, 2126recovery

decontamination procedures, 2010

Nontransient floragram-negative bacilli, 488hands of hospital personnel, 488

NorfloxacinC. jejuni resistance, 1807susceptibility testing, 165

Norwalk virusantibodies, 2001antigens, 2001immunoassay, 2001

Nosocomial infectionsA. xylosoxidans, 1952adenovirus, 305aspergillosis, 1459bone marrow transplant patients, 1459C. parapsilosis, 1029CDC group IV c-2, 2225P. penneri, 578Penicillium spores, in-hospital source, 1S. marcescens, 567, 1014, 1019, 1298

Nucleic acid hybridizationMycobacterium spp., 45

Ocular infectionN. mucosa, 1574

2'-5'-Oligoadenylate assaysinterferon, effect of, 1735

OrchiepididymitisC. perfringens, 1579V. parvula, 1579

Organon Teknikahepatitis B enzyme immunoassaycomparative studies, 432

Ortho enzyme-linked immunosorbent assaycomparative studies, 746, 763respiratory syncytial virus, 746, 763

OsteochrondritisCDC group Vd, 2014

OsteomyelitisE. taylorae, 2432K. kingae, 2407P. acnes, 251P. shigelloides, 1791S. aureus, 122S. vasiformis, 933

Outer membrane proteinsB. ovis, 2132

Paraffin baitingN. asteroides isolation, 176

Parainfluenza virusescell culture early tesing, 421immunofluorescence assaycomparative studies, 355

Pararotaviruscell culture, 1316immunofluorescence assay, 1316porcine

antibodies, 268immunofluorescence assay, 268

Parenteral nutritionC. parapsilosis infection, 1029

Particle agglutinationhuman immunodeficiency viruscomparative studies, 1433

PASCO MIC-ID systemgram-negative bacilli, 2363

Pasteurella haemolyticaantibodies, 242enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

242repeated in vitro transfer

VOL. 25, 1987

xxii SUBJECT INDEX

encapsulation, 142leukotoxin production, 142virulence, 142

Pasteurella multocidacell surface hydrophobicity, 67hemagglutination, 938hyperimmune serum

antibodies, 2173enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2173immunoblotting, 2173radioimmunoprecipitation, 2173

KSCN hyperimmune serum, 2173serogroup F, 615serotyping, 615

Pasteurella ureaeperitonitis, 442

Pasteurellosisvaccine development, 2173

PathoDx Strep Agroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

PathoDx Strep Bstreptococci, group B, 259

Pathogenicity testsL. monocytogenes, 2085

Penicillium spp.spores, in-hospital source of, 1

Peptides, syntheticP. falciparum, 91

Peptidoglycansantibodies, 540

Peptostreptococcus spp.high-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 996Periodontitis

E. brachy, 1540E. nodatum, 1540E. timidum, 1540eubacteria, 1540spirochetes, 2230Treponema spp., 2230

Periorbital abscessS. pyogenes, 736

Peritoneal dialysateSepti-Chekcomparative studies, 383

Peritonitiscontinuous ambulatory peritoneal dialy-

sis, 580, 744, 1113dialysate fluid, 1424neutrophil activity, 1424

dialysate fluid laboratory indicesleukocyte count, 2367microbiologic culture, 2367microscopy, 2367

increased microbial yield, 580P. luteola, 1113P. ureae, 442phagocyte disruption, 580Pseudomonas sp. group Ve-2, 744S. epidermidis, 1424

Peritonsillar abscessN. asteroides, 2214

Peroxidase-antiperoxidase assaycomparative studies, 722respiratory syncytial virus, 722

Phadebactstreptococcicomparative studies, 238

Phadebact Monoclonal GC OMNI TestN. gonorrhoeae, 1982

Phadebact Strep B Testcomparative studies, 452

Phadirect Strep A 50group A streptococcal antigen, 504

Phaeoannellomyces elegansphaeohyphomycotic cyst, 605

Phaeoannellomyces werneckiisodium chloride, tolerance to, 944

PhaeohyphomycosisP. elegans, 605P. minutella, 2395subcutaneous foot infection, 2395

PhenazinesP. aeruginosa, 1308

Phenolic glycolipidM. kansasii, 2270

Phoma minutellasubcutaneous foot infection, 2395

Phospholipase Cmycoplasmas, 729screening assay, 729U. urealyticum, 729

Pipemidic acidMycobacterium spp. differentiation, 456

Plaque reduction neutralization assaysrotavirus, 290

Plaque staining assayscomparative studies, 1305human immunodeficiency virus

comparative studies, 1305PlasmidsA. xylosoxidans, 1952C. coli, 1659C. difficile, 2168C. jejuni, 1659

cytotoxic activity, 150enterotoxic activity, 150

C. perfringens, 1333E. americana, 501E. coli, 1486, 2145fingerprinting

Legionella spp., 1875L. pneumophila, 2281M. tuberculosis

transformed into E. coli, 1176S. typhi, 1516, 1779staphylococci, coagulase-negative, 589Y. enterocolitica, 1039, 1301Y. intermedia, 859Yersinia spp., 802

Plasmodium falciparumantibodies, 911

monoclonal, 91, 1467, 2347oligoclonal, 2347polyclonal, 1467vaccine 1 antigen (R32tet32), 1002

antigens, 911, 1002, 1467, 2075, 2347DNA probes, 791enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, 91fluorescence test, 911immunoblotting, 2075, 2347immunoelectrophoresis, 2075immunofluorescence assay, 2347immunoprecipitation, 911immunoradiometric assay, 1467peptides, 91thalassemic erythrocytes, 56vaccine 1, 1002vaccine development, 2075

Plesiomonas shigelloidesantigens, 377enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

377gastroenteritis, 1791osteomyelitis, 1791

pH stability, 1213sepsis, 1791susceptibility testing, 1213Western blotting, 377

Pneumococciantigens, 1854

Pneumocystis cariniiacquired immunodeficiency syndrome,

991antibodies, 991

monoclonal, 1837enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

991fluorescent-antibody assay, 1837human immunodeficiency virus, 991plasma donors, 991pneumonia

rat model, 480rats, P. carinii-free, 1794

Pneumolysinenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

226S. pneumoniae, 222, 226

Pneumoniaantibodies, 226antigens, 226enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

226H. influenzae type b, 1388hemolysin, 226P. carinii

rat model, 480pneumolysin, 226S. pneumoniae, 226, 1388

Poliovirusantibodies, 1325antigens, 1815enzyme immunoassay, 1815immunofluorescence assay, 1325letter to the editor, 1815microneutralization, 1325

Polyethylene glycol-immunoglobulin Gcirculating immune complexescomparative studies, 1567

Polysaccharide type Soxacillin-resistant S. aureus, 1932

Porphyrin testAerococcus sp., 2006cytochromes, 2006S. mucilaginosus, 2006Staphylococcus spp., 2006Streptococcus spp., 2006

Port-A-Culcomparative studies, 2020

Postpartum feverU. urealyticum, 1841

Potomac horse feverantibodies, 31enzyirLe-!inked immunosorbent assay, 31fluorescent-antibody test, 31

PoultryC. jejuni, 1747laying hensCampylobacter spp., 1966

Preformed enzymesC. pylori, 1683

Procoagulant activityAcholeplasma spp. lipoglycans, 1295U. ureaplasma lipoglycans, 1295

Prompt Inoculation Systemcomparative studies, 1140

Propionibacterium acnesosteomyelitis, 251

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xxiii

Propionibacterium granulosumsepticemia, 2405susceptibility testing, 2405

Prosthetic valve endocarditisC. diphtheriae, 1330

Protein patternsB. ureolyticus, 660

Proteus mirabilistriclosan

effect on growth and swarming, 1312Proteus penneriexpanded clinical spectrum, 578hemolytic activity, 1094invasiveness, 1094nosocomial infections, 578urease activity, 2302

Proteus vulgarisdiaper area, 216triclosan

effect on growth and swarming, 1312Pseudobacteremia

E. americana, 498Pseudomonas aeruginosaAbbott MS-2 system, 732alginate production, 6562-alkyl-4-hydroxyquinolines, 1308AMS Gram-Negative Susceptibility flex

panel, 586antibodies, 1830, 1868antigens, 824, 1830, 1868contact lenses

adherence to, 1392contaminated solutions, 1398

corneal ulcers, 1392, 1398cystic fibrosis, 1730, 1830, 1868enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1830, 1868ion-exchange chromatography, 656medium

selective and differential, 1730MS-2 system, 732phenazines, 1308rhamnolipids, 1308serotypingChinese schema, 824comparative studies, 824International Antigenic Typing Sys-

tem, 824susceptibility testing, 586, 732

Pseudomonas cepaciacystic fibrosis, 485hemolysin, 195selective medium, 485

Pseudomonas luteolacontinuous ambulatory peritoneal dialy-

sis, 1113peritonitis, 1113

Pseudomonas sp. group Ve-2peritonitis, 744

Pseudomonas stutzeriletter to the editor, 1343septicemia, 458, 1343

Psychrobacter immobilisrelationship to CDC group EO-2, 1907

PuromycinE. coli Shiga-like toxin, 1265

PYR hydrolysiscomparative studies, 1805enterococci, 1805streptococci, group A, 1805

PYR-brothstreptococci, group A, 504

1-Pyrrolidonyl-,3-naphthylamide

streptococcicomparative studies, 238

PythiosisP. insidiosum sp. nov., 344

Pythium insidiosumantigens, 2159fluorescent-antibody test, 2159immunodiffusion, 2159pythiosis, 344

Pythium spp.antigens, 2159

Q feverantibodies, 1063

Q Test Stat Strepgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Q Test Strepgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

QuadFERMwith rapid DNase

B. catarrhalis, 203Neisseria spp., 203

Quantum Ilgram-negative bacteria of veterinary ori-

gin, 2071Quidal Strep Group Agroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Rabies virusantibodies, 1262, 2440antigens, 1262cell culture

comparative studies, 1456dot immunobinding assay, 1262enzyme immunoassay, 2440

Radial immunodiffusionB. abortus native hapten, 1860

RadioimmunoassaysA. fumigatus, 5comparative studies, 1822hepatitis A viruscomparative studies, 1822

human immunodeficiency viruscomparative studies, 1122

Radioimmunoprecipitationcomparative studies, 1605human immunodeficiency virus

comparative studies, 879, 1605P. multocida hyperimmune serum, 2173

Radiometric methodsBACTEC 6B, 1373

plus gelatin, 1373bacteremia, 1373comparative studies, 1373fungemia, 1373M. paratuberculosis, 2380

Raji cellscirculating immune complexes

comparative studies, 1567Rapid Identification Methodcomparative studies, 1111Corynebacterium group JK, 1111

RapID SS/u systemcomparative studies, 42urine isolates, 42

Rapid Strepaerococci, 1845comparative studies, 1845enterococci, 1845streptococci, 1845

Rapid SYS systemSalmonella spp., 2422

Shigella spp., 2422Y. enterocolitica, 2422

RapID-ANA systemB. buccae, 491B. oris, 491

Rat modelsP. carinii pneumonia, 480P. carinii-free, 1794

Rectal swab culturesC. difficilecomparative studies, 2241

Resistancepatterns

Citrobacter spp., 1668Enterobacter spp., 1668primary-care center, 1668staphylococci, 1668tertiary-care center, 1668

Respiralexgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Respiratory infectionsC. trachomatis, 2306

Respiratory syncytial virusantibodies, 748, 1535

monoclonal, 1535antigens, 434, 722, 746, 748, 873bovine

antibodies, 1097enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1097cell culture, 763electrophoresis, 1535enzyme immunoassay, 434, 746, 873,

1535enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

748, 763fluorescent-antibody test, 873HEp2 cell culture, 434immunofluorescence assay, 722, 746,

763, 1535comparative studies, 355

nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens, 763nasopharyngeal swab specimens, 763peroxidase-antiperoxidase assay, 722transportation and storage, 1769viral culture, 722

Restriction enzymesadenovirus, 305C. difficile, 751, 2168, 2402Candida spp., 563Chlamydia agent TWAR, 1911Chlamydia spp., 1911equine herpesvirus 2 (equine cytomega-

lovirus), 13herpes simplex viruscomparative studies, 128

Legionella spp.comparative studies, 1875

M. paratuberculosis, 1511Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare-

M. scrofulaceum complex, 2309Mycobacterium spp., 1511T. glabrata, 563Y. enterocolitica serotype 03 biotype 3,

454Reverse transcriptasehuman immunodeficiency virus, 1717,

2415comparative studies, 1122, 2344

human T-cell lymphotropic virus typeIII/lymphadenopathy-associatedvirus, 97

Rhamnolipids

VOL. 25, 1987

xxiv SUBJECT INDEX

P. aeruginosa, 1308Rhizopus arrhizus

antigens, 358chromatography, affinity, 358enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

358immunoblotting, 358

Rhodococcus spp.high-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 2126mycolic acids, 2126

Rickettsia rickettsiaantibodies

monoclonal, 167spotted fever rickettsiae, 167typhus group rickettsiae, 167

antigens, 167enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

167Rickettsiae

spotted feverantibodies, 628complement fixation, 628enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

628RIM

comparative studies, 1111Corynebacterium group JK, 1111

Rivanol precipitationB. abortus

comparative studies, 350RNA patterns

rotavirus, 183"super short"

rotavirus, 183RNA transcription

E. coli, 1572RNA-RNA hybridization

rotavirus, 295, 1159Ro 15-8074

susceptibility testing, 1796Ro 19-5247

susceptibility testing, 1186, 1796Roche Septi-Chek

comparative studies, 312, 1623fungemia, 1623

Rotavirusadult diarrhea

antibodies, 812enzyme-linked immunosorbent block-

ing assay, 812antibodies, 183, 316, 960, 982, 1052,

1757, 1902monoclonal, 509, 1137, 1635, 1891,

2426antigens, 316, 385, 1052, 1269, 1891atypical

electropherotyping, 333turkey, 333

cell culture, 1635coproantibody response, 1052cross-neutralization test, 1757DNA probe, 1809dot hybridization assay, 1809electron microscopy, 1137, 1902electropherotyping, 333electrophoresis, 2384enzyme immunoassay, 385, 509, 1635,

2359, 2426enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

316, 1052, 1137, 1891, 2239gastroenteritis, 982gene reassortment, 290

group Bantibodies, 812enzyme-linked immunosorbent block-

ing assay, 812immunofluorescence assay, 1052latex agglutination, 1800molecular epidemiology, 2384murine

antibodies, 1364enzyme immunoassay, 1364immunofluorescence assay, 1364

neutralization, 1052plaque reduction neutralization assay,

290porcine group C

cell culture, 1316immunofluorescence assay, 1316

presumptive new serotype, 1757prevalence in diarrheal patients, 1143RNA pattern, "super short," 183RNA-RNA hybridization, 295, 1159Rotavirus EIA, 2359Rotazyme 11, 2239, 2359serotyping, 960, 1269, 1635, 1757, 1891Slidex Rota-Kit, 1800"super-short" RNA pattern, 2426swine (group A)

electropherotyping, 952enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

952turkey, 333vaccine, 1052

Rotavirus EIAcomparative studies, 2359

Rotaviruslike viruselectropherotyping, 333turkey, 333

Rotazyme IIcomparative studies, 2359false-positive results, 2239pretreatment, 2239

Rubacellcomparative studies, 178

Rubaquickcomparative studies, 178

Rubascancomparative studies, 1722

Rubella Gcomparative studies, 178

Rubella virusantibodies, 22, 178, 1722

monoclonal, 1033enzyme immunoassay, 1722enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1033fluorescence test, 178hemagglutination, 178latex agglutination, 1722radial hemolysis test, 22Rubacell, 178Rubaquick, 178Rubascan, 1722Rubella G, 178SUDS Rubella, 1722

Sabin-Feldman dye testT. gondii, 1926

Saksenaea vasiformisosteomyelitis, 933

Salmonella serogroup Aantibodies

monoclonal, 2140

Salmonella spp.antibodies

monoclonal, 1165AutoMicrobic Entero Pathogen screen,

584enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2150Gram-Negative Identification Card, 2422latex agglutination, 1165Rapid SYS system, 2422

Salmonella typhiantibodies, 1088, 2266antigens, 273

Vi, 2266bacteremia, 1516enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

273, 1088, 2266hemagglutination, 2266letter to the editor, 1344plasmids, 1516, 1779sulfonamide resistance, 1344trimethoprim resistance, 1344

Salmonella typhimuriumantigens

cholera-related enterotoxin, 702Vi, 531

enterotoxin, 702immuno-dot-blot assay, 702

Scandinavian epidemic nephropathyantibodies, 1134antigens, 1134immunofluorescence assay, 1134

Sceptorcomparative studies, 301

Sceptor Breakpoint/ID panelcomparative studies, 2189

Sceptor Gram-Positive MIC PanelS. aureus, 412

Schistosoma mansonihepatosplenomegaly, 768immunosuppression, 768

Scrapiefibril protein

cross-reaction with Creutzfeldt-Jacobdisease fibril proteins, 2430

cross-reaction with S. mirum fibrilproteins, 2430

immunoblotting, 2430Scrub techniquesswabs for infant skin, 2400

Selective mediumA. actinomycetemcomitans, 1985Aeromonas spp., 2040Butzler, 2274C. jejuni, 2274CCDA, 2274charcoal, cefazolin, sodium

deoxycholate agar, 2274charcoal, cefoperazone, sodium deoxy-

cholate agar, 2274charcoal-based, 2274comparative studies, 1730CSM, 2274H. aphrophilus, 1985P. cepacia, 485Preston, 2274Skirrow, 2274

Sensititrestaphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

Sensititre AutoreaderEnterobacteriaceae

comparative studies, 1481

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xxv

SepsisP. shigelloides, 1791

SepticemiaCDC group IV c-2, 2225letter to the editor, 1343nosocomial infections, 2225P. granulosum, 2405P. stutzeri, 458, 1343S. multivorum, 1126

Septi-Chekcombined with BACTEC, 819comparative studies, 312, 383, 1623fungemia, 1623peritoneal dialysate, 383

Serogroupingstreptococci, beta hemolytic, 1555

Serologic testsbrucellosis, 1384

SerotypingC. coli, 1659C. jejuni, 1659C. perfringens, 1333E. coli, 1048

mathematical analysis, 774E. rhusopathiae, 536immunofluorescence assay, 191Klebsiella spp.

bacteriophages, 1228L. pneumophila, 569P. aeruginosa

Chinese schema, 824comparative studies, 824International Antigenic Typing Sys-

tem, 824P. multocida, 615rotavirus, 960, 1269, 1635, 1757, 1891S. aureus, 526U. urealyticum, 191

Serratia marcescens

arthritis, septic, 1014, 1019benzalkonium chloride antiseptic associ-

ated, 1014, 1019biotypingGrimont system, 567

contact lensescontaminated solutions, 1398

corneal ulcers, 1398nosocomial infections, 567, 1014, 1019,

1298spheroplast induction, 2154

Serratia plymuthicacentral venous catheter sepsis, 1562

Shell vial assaycomparative studies, 755cytomegalovirus, 755, 940

Shiga toxinE. coli, 115enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

115S. dysenteriae, 115V. parahaemolyticus, 115Vero cell bioassay, 115

Shiga-like toxinE. coli, 1265

Shigella dysenteriaeenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

115Shiga toxin, 115Vero cell bioassay, 115

Shigella spp.AutoMicrobic Entero Pathogen screen,

584Gram-Negative Identification Card, 2422

prevalence in diarrheal patients, 1143Rapid SYS system, 2422

Short-tailed shrewsspirochete, 1490

SIGNAL blood culture systembacteremia in neonates, 2098comparative studies, 2098

Silica gelC. diphtheriae transport medium, 964

Simonsiella sp.neonatal isolation, 522

SKD RapidTest-Strepgroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Skin flora, infantswab scrub technique, 2400

Skin testherpes simplex virus, 2193varicella-zoster virus, 2193varicella-zoster virus antigen, 2193

Slide agglutinationbrucellosis

comparative studies, 1969M. bovis, 2063V. cholerae 01, 2289

Slidex Rota-Kitevaluation, 1800

Sodium chlorideP. werneckii tolerance, 944

Sodium chloride-esculin hydrolysis testenterococci, 1107

Specimensstool and rectal swab

increased recovery of enteric patho-gens, 158

Spheroplast inductionS. marcescens, 2154

Sphingobacterium multivorumsepticemia, 1126

Spirochetesdispersion procedures, 2230isolated from short-tailed shrews, 1490isolated from white-footed mice, 1490periodontitis, 2230

Spiroplasma mirumfibril proteins

cross-reaction with scrapie fibril pro-tein, 2430

SpondylitisK. kingae, 2407

Spotted feverantibodies, 628

monoclonal, R. rickettsia, 167complement fixation, 628enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

628Sputum

culturelower respiratory tract infections, 758

qualitylaboratory interpretation, 2327

St. Louis encephalitis virusantigen, 370enzyme immunoassay, 370mosquitoes, 370

Staphaurexmethicillin-resistant staphylococcicomparative studies, 181

Staph-Identcomparative studies, 1626staphylococci, coagulase negative, 1626

Staphylococcicatheter adherence, 1083coagulase negative

agar dilution, 1741agar disk diffusion, 1741Alpkem mirotiter plate, 1741AutoMicrobic system, 1741cytolysin production, 2037DNA hybridization, 2028Dynatech microdilution broth system,

1741epifluorescence assay, 741hemolysin assay, 2037microdilution broth, 1741Minitek, 1626plasmid profiles, 589Sensititre, 1741Staph-Ident, 1626susceptibility testing, 589, 1741toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, 1370,

2028Vitek AutoMicrobic system, 1741

penicillinase-resistant penicillin resistant,1897

resistance patterns, 1668susceptibility testing, 1897

Staphylococcus aureusantibodies, 122

monoclonal, 526AutoMicrobic system GPS-M Card, 412Bacto Staph Latex, 181bovine mastitis, 1956capsular typing, 1932clumping factor test, 181collagen binding, 2258diaper area, 216enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

122Gram-Positive MIC Panel, 412L formsbovine mastitis, 1956

letters to the editor, 463lysozyme, aggregation by, 1587mastitis, bovine, 1956methicillin resistant, 181, 463Mini ID Accu-Staph, 181osteomyelitis, 122oxacillin resistance

capsular polysaccharide type 5, 1932oxacillin resistance screening

Mueller-Hinton agar source, 734Sceptor Gram-Positive MIC Panel, 412serotyping, 526Staphaurex, 181Staphyloslide, 181susceptibility testing

prolonged incubation, 840thymidine dependent

cystic fibrosis, 1258mannitol salt agar, 1258

toxic shock syndromesyringe method, 87tampon disk-membrane-agar method,

1446tampon sac method, 1450tampons, 87toxin 1, 87, 1446, 1450

tube coagulase test, 181Vitek AutoMicrobic system GPS-M

Card, 412Staphylococcus epidermidis

antigens, cell surface, 1338continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialy-

sisneutrophil activity, 1424

endocarditis

VOL. 25, 1987

xxvi SUBJECT INDEX

concentration correlations, 207peritonitis, 1424

Staphylococcus saccharolyticushigh-performance liquid chromatogra-

phy, 996Staphylococcus spp.

cytochromes, 2006porphyrin test, 2006

Staphyloslidemethicillin-resistant staphylococci

comparative studies, 181Stomatococcus mucilaginosuscytochromes, 2006endocarditis, 1359porphyrin test, 2006

Stool culturesC. difficilecomparative studies, 2241

Strep B Testcomparative studies, 452

Strep Trio-Tubescomparative studies, 787S. faecalis, 787S. faecium, 787

Strep-A-Chekcomparative studies, 1805streptococci, group A, 504

Strep-A-Fluorstreptococci, group A, 504

Strepslidecomparative studies, 238

Streptexcomparative studies, 238S. pneumoniae, 152

Streptex Direct Agroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Streptococciantigens, 1803, 1854beta-hemolyticachromopeptidase extraction, 1555antigens, 1555serogrouping, 1555

coagglutination, 452, 1803differential medium

mitis salivarius agar, 1027immunodiffusion, 1803Lim Group B Strep Broth, 452Phadebact, 238Phadebact Strep B Test, 452pregnant women, 452l-pyrrolidonyl-,B-naphthylamide, 238Rapid Strep

comparative studies, 1845Strep B Test, 452Strepslide, 238Streptex, 238

Streptococci, group Aantigens, 309, 504color test for detection, 1151Culturette Group A Strep ID, 504DAI Strep A Latex, 504Detect-A-Strep, 504Direct Antigen ID Strep A Test, 504Directigen Group A Strep Test, 504Directigen Rapid Group A Strep Test,

504enzyme immunoassay, 309Identicult-AE, 504Minitek PYR disk, 504, 1805Murex SUDS Group A Strep Test, 504PathoDx Strep A, 504Phadirect Strep A 50, 504PYR hydrolysis, 1805

PYR-broth, 504pyrrolidonyl-g-naphthylamide

hydrolysis, 1805Q Test Stat Strep, 504Q Test Strep, 504Quidal Strep Group A, 504Respiralex, 504SKD RapidTest-Strep, 504Strep-A-Chek, 504, 1805Strep-A-Fluor, 504Streptex Direct A, 504Streptogen 100, 504TestPack Strep A, 309, 504Ventrescreen Strep A, 504

Streptococci, group Bantigens, 259, 573, 714, 1172density profile, 714latex agglutination, 259, 573lectin agglutination, 1172PathoDx Strep B, 259vaginal swabs, detection from, 573Wellcogen Strep B, 259

Streptococcus faecalisantigens, 211identification

comparative studies, 787Strep Trio-Tubes, 787

immunoblotting, 211susceptibility testing, 787

Streptococcus faeciumidentification

comparative studies, 787Strep Trio-Tubes, 787

susceptibility testing, 787Streptococcus milleri

hydrolytic enzymes, 1645Streptococcus pneumoniae

antigens, 248, 1388BACTEC 6B, 152BACTEC 7D, 152Bactigen, 1388coagglutination, 248Directigen, 1388enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

226hemolysin, 222latex agglutination, 152, 248, 1388pneumonia, 1388Streptex, 152susceptibility testing, 1753

Streptococcus pyogenesacute poststreptococcal glomeruloneph-

ritis, 680antibodies

monoclonal, 680antigens, 680, 736enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

680nutritionally variant, 736periorbital abscess, 736

Streptococcus sobrinusantibodies

monoclonal, 2285API 20 Strep system, 2285DNA base composition, 2285enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2285immunofluorescence assay, 2285

Streptococcus spp.cytochromes, 2006porphyrin test, 2006

Streptogen 100group A streptococcal antigen, 504

Strongyloides stercoralisantibodies, 1505antigens, 1505enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1505SubtypingH. influenzae type b, 1476

SUDS Rubellacomparative studies, 1722

SUDS Toxo testcomparative studies, 2049, 2207T. gondii, 2207toxoplasmosis, 2049

Sulfonamideletter to the editor, 1344S. typhi resistance, 1344

Surveillanceinfluenza virus, 947

Susceptibility testingA-56268, 1079ampicillin-sulbactam, 1920B. abortus, 698B. fragilis

agar microdilution, 645broth microdilution, 645comparative studies, 645kill-kinetics, 645

B. fragilis group, 2317P-lactams plus amdinocillincomparative studies, 1195

BIOGRAM, 301BMY-28100, 2211broth microdilution, 2372Candida spp. and flucytosine, 885carumonam, 2243cefetamet, 1796cefoperazone-sulbactam, 1725cefotetan, 1570cefoxitin, 1570cefteram, 1796chloramphenicol, 2453Cobas-Bact, 2372comparative studies, 1195E. rhusopathiae, 536Enterobacteriaceae, 1481enterococci, 2443flucytosine and Candida spp., 885Fusobacterium spp., 476H. influenza, 1453, 1675, 2453

effect of growth medium and supple-ment, 650

medium, 2105inoculum size, 1576Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion, 2372letter to the editor, 2453Micro-Media System, 1140MICRO-MIC, 2413norfloxacin, 165P. aeruginosa, 586, 732P. granulosum, 2405P. shigelloides, 1213Prompt Inoculation System, 1140Ro 15-8074, 1796Ro 19-5247, 1186, 1796S. aureus

prolonged incubation, 840S. faecalis, 787S. faecium, 787S. pneumoniae, 1753Sceptor, 301Sceptor Breakpoint/ID panelcomparative studies, 2189

Sensititre Autoreader, 1481

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.

SUBJECT INDEX xxvii

staphylococcicoagulase negative, 1741penicillinase-resistant penicillins, 1897

staphylococci, coagulase-negative, 589T-2525, 1186TE-031, 1079teicoplanin, 1812UniScept, 301

Swab specimensB. pertussis, 1109

Switch phenotypesC. albicans, 1611

Syphilisantibodies, 1711antigens

Venereal Disease Research Labora-tory (VDRL), 1711

Bio-EnzaBead, 619, 808enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

1711fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorp-

tion test, 619

T-2525susceptibility testing, 1186

Tachypleus tridentatus amebocyte lysatefungi, 1701

Taenia soliumcysticercosis, 1181

Tampon disk-membrane-agar methodtoxic shock syndrome

S. aureus, 1446toxin 1, 1446

Tampon sac methodtoxic shock syndrome

S. aureus, 1450toxin 1, 1450

Tamponstoxic shock syndrome toxin 1

syringe method, 87TDX

aminoglycosides, 1583comparative studies, 1583

TE-031susceptibility testing, 1079

Teicoplaninsusceptibility testing, 1812

Test of cureC. trachomatis, 1774

Testpack Strep Agroup A streptococcal antigen, 504streptococci, group Acomparative studies, 309

Thalassemic erythrocytesP. falciparum, 56

Thin-layer chromatographyM. paratuberculosis, 2380

Tissue culturesC. trachomatiscomparative studies, 2306

T. gondiicomparative studies, 1597

T-lymphocyte responseF. tularensis, 641

TMP-TestT. gondiicomparative activity, 2262

Torulopsis glabratadetection and isolation, 162DNA probe, 563restriction enzymes, 563

ToxHAtest

comparative activity, 2262Toxic shock syndrome

toxin 1antibodies, monoclonal, 516coagulase-negative staphylococci, 2028enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

327, 516S. aureus, 1446, 1450staphylococci, coagulase negative,

1370tampon disk-membrane-agar method,

1446tampon sac method, 1450tampons, 87

ToxinsV. mimicus, 2200

Toxo Bio-EnzaBeadcomparative studies, 2262

Toxoelisacomparative studies, 2262

Toxoplasma gondiiantibodies, 100, 1926, 2207, 2262antigens, 1926Cordia-T, 2262Eiken Toxotest-MT, 2262enzyme immunoassay, 2262enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

100fluoroimmunoassay, 2262hemagglutination, 2207, 2262immunoblotting, 100, 1926immunofluorescence assay, 2207, 2262immunoglobulin M agglutination assay,

1926latex agglutination, 2262mouse inoculation, 1597Murex Single Use Diagnostic System,

(SUDS), 2207Sabin-Feldman dye test, 1926tissue culture, 1597ToxHAtest, 2262Toxo Bio-EnzaBead, 2262Toxoelisa, 2262Toxoplasma-G FIAX, 2262TPM-Test, 2262

Toxoplasma-G FIAXcomparative studies, 2262

Toxoplasmosisindirect fluorescent-antibody test, 2049indirect hemagglutination test, 2049MUREX SUDS Toxo test, 2049

TRACK XIB. abortus

comparative studies, 350Transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus,

porcineDNA probes, 1591

Treponema pallidumantibodies, 808antigens, 808Bio-EnzaBead, 808enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

808fluorescent treponemal antibody absorp-

tion test, 808Treponema spp.

dispersion procedures, 2230periodontitis, 2230

Trichomonadshemagglutinins, 609

Trichomonas vaginaliscell culture

comparative studies, 1275

Trichophyton mentagrophytesdifferentiation from M. persicolor, 2449

TriclosanP. mirabilis growth and swarming, 1312P. vulgaris growth and swarming, 1312

Trimethoprimletter to the editor, 1344S. typhi resistance, 1344

Trypanosoma cruziantigens, 133enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

133Tryptic soy agar with kanamycin

comparative studies, 1886multiply resistant organisms in stool and

rectal cultures of marrow transplantpatients, 1886

Tuberculosisnegative-ion mass spectrometry, 893tuberculostearate, 893

Tuberculostearategas-liquid chromatography, 1201negative-ion mass spectrometry, 893

Tularemiainterferon, 1074interleukin-2, 1074

Turkeysrotavirus, 333

atypical, 333rotaviruslike virus, 333

TWARDNA hybridization, 1911restriction enzymes, 1911

Typhoid feverantibodies, 1088plasmids, 1779

Typhus group rickettsiaeR. rickettsia monoclonal antibodies, 167

Ulcerscontact lenses

contaminated solutions, 1398corneal

P. aeruginosa, 1392, 1398S. marcescens, 1398

UltrafiltrationB. abortus native hapten, 1860interleukin-1, 1233

UniSceptcomparative studies, 301

Uni-Yeast-Tek Kitcomparative studies, 624

Ureaplasma urealyticumantibodies, 1841antigens, 1841ATP content, 427effect of carbohydrates on growth, 160gas chromatography, 160immunoblotting, 1841immunofluorescence assay, 191lipoglycans

procoagulant activity, 1295luminometry, 427phospholipase C, 729postpartum fever, 1841serotyping, 191

UreaseP. penneri, activity in, 2302

Urease productionanaerobes

comparative studies, 2209Urease technique

VOL. 25, 1987

xxviii SUBJECT INDEX

aminoglycosides, 1583comparative studies, 1583

Urethral catheterizationbacteriuria, urease positive, 2216

Urinary tract catheterizationE. coli, 2253fimbriae, type 1, 2253

Urinary tract infectionslatex agglutination, 407

Urine screeningAutoMicrobic system, 42Bac-T-Screen, 467Chemstrip LN, 467comparative studies, 467Gram stain, 467IDS RapID SS/u system, 42

Vaccinesinfluenza

immunization of the elderly, 1763influenza A virus

antibody response, 559malaria, 2075P. falciparum, 1002

VACUTAINERC. difficile transport

comparative studies, 2241Vaginitis

C. albicanshigh-frequency switching, 1611

Varicelisa Test Kitvaricella-zoster virus

comparative studies, 2059Varicella-zoster virus

antibodies, 832, 2059antigens, 416, 2059

herpes simplex virus skin test, 2193varicella zoster virus skin test, 2193

Bio-EnzaBead, VZV, 2059enzyme immunofiltration staining assay,

416enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

832, 2059fluorescent-antibody-to-membrane-anti-

gen test, 832, 2059immunofluorescence assay, 832Indirect Fluorescent-Antibody Test,

VZV, 2059skin test, 2193Varicelisa Test Kit, 2059VZV Bio-EnzaBead, 2059VZV Indirect Fluorescent-Antibody

Test, 2059Veillonella parvula

orchiepididymitis, 1579Ventrescreen Strep Agroup A streptococcal antigen, 504

Vero cell bioassayscomparative studies, 115E. coli, 115S. dysenteriae, 115Shiga toxin, 115V. parahaemolyticus, 115

Veterinary bacteria

Quantum Il, 2071Vibrio cholerae

antigens, 2204coagglutination, 2204rapid detection, 2204

Vibrio cholerae 01antibodies

monoclonal, 2289antigens, 2289enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

2289immunoblotting, 2289microdilution agglutination, 2289slide agglutination, 2289toxin production

yeast extract peptone water, 2314Vibrio mimicus

toxic activity, 2200Vibrio parahaemolyticusenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,

115Shiga toxin, 115Vero cell bioassay, 115

Viral culturecomparative studies, 722respiratory syncytial virus, 722

Virogen Herpes Slide Testcomparative studies, 936herpes simplex virus

comparative studies, 2004Virulence

B. gingivalis, 738P. haemolytica, 142Yersinia spp., 802

VirusesA. albopictus infection, 1221

Vitek AutoMicrobic systemstaphylococci, coagulase negativecomparative studies, 1741

Vitek AutoMicrobic system GPS-M CardS. aureus, 412

Vitek Gram-Negative Susceptibility flexpanel

comparative studies, 586P. aeruginosa, 586

Vitek Neisseria-Haemophilus IdentificationCard

B. catarrhalis, 37clinical evaluation, 37E. corrodens, 37G. vaginalis, 37Haemophilus spp., 37K. denitrificans, 37Neisseria spp., 37

VZV Bio-EnzaBeadvaricella-zoster virus

comparative studies, 2059VZV Indirect Fluorescent-Antibody Test

varicella-zoster viruscomparative studies, 2059

Wellcogen Strep Bstreptococci, group B, 259

Western blotting

Actinobacillus spp., 377comparative studies, 1605E. coli hemolysin, 26Enterobacteriaceae, 377human immunodeficiency virus, 1772,

1993comparative studies, 494, 1605

human T-cell lymphotropic virus typeIII/lymphadenopathy-associatedvirus

comparative studies, 81mycobacteria, 1176P. shigelloides, 377

White-footed miceB. burgdorferi, 1495

seasonal prevalence, 1564spirochete, 1490

Wound infectionsbacterial adherence to wounds, 1601bioassay, 1601

XT80 mediumcomparative studies, 1886multiply resistant organisms in stool and

rectal cultures of marrow transplantpatients, 1886

YeastIdent systemC. albicans ,-glucosidase, 907comparative studies, 624

Yeastsantibodies

monoclonal, 460API 20C system, 624detection and isolation from oral sam-

plescomparative studies, 162Pagano-Levin agar, 162Sabouraud dextrose agar, 162

killer toxins, 460Uni-Yeast-Tek kit, 624Yeastldent system, 624

Yersinia enterocoliticacrystal violet binding, 1039diarrhea, 1301Gram-Negative Identification Card, 2422plasmids, 1039, 1301Rapid SYS system, 2422restriction enzymes, 454selective agar, 1068serotype 03 biotype 3, 454

Yersinia intermediaidentification and characterization, 859plasmids, 859

Yersinia spp.API 20E system, 2398AutoMicrobic Entero Pathogen screen,

584plasmids, 802virulence, 802

Zephiran-trisodium phosphateNocardia recovery, 2010

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.