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Page 1: JOURNAL OF THElightly put in by the author with a soft pencil. It is best for the author to allow the skilled draughts-man or type-setter t o deal with the final lettering. The size
Page 2: JOURNAL OF THElightly put in by the author with a soft pencil. It is best for the author to allow the skilled draughts-man or type-setter t o deal with the final lettering. The size
Page 3: JOURNAL OF THElightly put in by the author with a soft pencil. It is best for the author to allow the skilled draughts-man or type-setter t o deal with the final lettering. The size

JOURNAL OF THEMarine Biological Association

OF THE UNITED KINGDOM

New Series VOLUME XVII, No. 2 1931

CONTENTS1. NOTES ON THE BIOLOGY OF CERTAIN LAMELLIBRANCHS ON THE

SCOTTISH COAST. By A. C. STEPHEN. With 15 Figures in the Text.2. ON THE EFFECT OF THE SEVERE WINTER OF 1928-1929 ON THE

OYSTER DRILLS (WITH A RECORD OF FIVE YEARS OBSERVATIONSON SEA-TEMPERATURE ON THE OYSTER-BEDS OF THE BLACK-WATER ESTUARY). ByJ. H.ORTON. With 2 Figures in the Text.

3. OBSERVATIONS AND EXPERIMENTS ON SEX-CHANGE IN THEEUROPEAN OYSTER (O. EDULIS). Part II. ON THE GONAD OF EGG-SPAWNING INDIVIDUALS. By J. H. ORTON and C. AMIRTHALINGAM. With 12Figures in the Text.

4. THE MUDS OF THE CLYDE SEA AREA. III. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICALCONDITIONS; RATE AND NATURE OF SEDIMENTATION; AND FAUNA.By H. B. MOORE. With 11 Figures in the Text.

5. THE SPECIFIC IDENTIFICATION OF FAECAL PELLETS. By H. B. MOORE.With 6 Figures in the Text.

6. RAYS AND SKATES OF DEVON AND CORNWALL. METHODS OF RAPIDIDENTIFICATION ON THE FISHMARKET. By G. A. STEVEN. With 10 Figuresin the Text.

7. TUBE FORMATION IN POMATOCEROS TRIQUETER L. By H. FAOUZI.With 3 Figures in the Text.

8. THE LARVAE OF THE PLYMOUTH GALATHEIDAE. II. GALATHEA SQUA-MIFERA AND GALATHEA INTERMEDIA. By M. V. LEBOUR. With 1 Figurein the Text and Plate I.

9. THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF MARINE MACROPLANKTON.X. NOTES ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF SAGITTA IN THE PLYMOUTHAREA. By F. S. RUSSELL. With 8 Figures in the Text.

10. THE LOWER LIMITS OF PERCEPTION OF ELECTRICAL CURRENTSBY FISH. By H. C. REGNART.

11. SOME OBSERVATIONS ON SCHOOLING IN FISH. By G. M. SPOONER.With 12 Figures in the Text.

12. THE VALIDITY OF SINGLE VERTICAL HAULS OF THE INTER-NATIONAL NET IN THE STUDY OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF THEPLANKTON. By A. C. GARDINER. With 2 Figures in the Text.

13. THE DETERIORATION OF FABRICS EXPOSED ON A ROOF AFTERTREATMENT WITH FISHING-NET PRESERVATIVES. By W. R. G. ATKINS.

14. NOTE ON THE CONDITION OF THE WATER IN A MARINE AQUARIUM.By W. R. G. ATKINS.

15. ON THE COLORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF pH IN SEA-WATER. ByO. GOMEZ IBASEZ. With 2 Figures in the Text.

16. ON ABNORMAL CONDITIONS OF THE GILLS IN MYTILUS EDULIS.Part II. STRUCTURAL ABNORMALITIES, WITH A NOTE ON THEMETHOD OF DIVISION OF THE MANTLE CAVITY IN NORMALINDIVIDUALS. By D. ATKINS. With 27 Figures in the Text.

17. NOTE ON SOME ABNORMALITIES OF LABIAL PALPS AND FOOT OFMYTILUS EDULIS. By D. ATKINS. With 7 Figures in the Text.

18. NOTE ON THE REGENERATION OF THE GILL OF MYTILUS EDULIS.By D. ATKINS. With 8 Figures in the Text.

19. THE NATURAL HISTORY OF BULLA HYDATIS LINN. By N. J. BERRILL.With 1 Figure in the Text.

20. NOTES ON CYANEA CAUGHT IN THE RING-TRAWL IN THE PLYMOUTHAREA DURING THE YEARS 1925-1930. By]F. S. RUSSELL.

21. NOTES ON THE CILIATE BOVERIA STEVENSI1SSEL FROM GALEOMMATURTONI SOWERBY AT PLYMOUTH. By D. L. MACKINNON and H. N. RAY.With 2 Figures in the Text.

22. AN AMOEBA FROM THE INTESTINE OF AN ASCIDIAN AT PLYMOUTH.By D. L. MACKINNON and H. N. RAY. With 3 Figures in the Text.

Copies may be obtained from The Director, Marine Biological Laboratory, Plymouth;Messrs Dulau & Co., Ltd., 32 Old Bond Street, Piccadilly, W. 1 or any bookseller

PRICE 13/- POST FREE

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Contributors can avoid delay in the publication of their work by con-forming with the following arrangements:

The Journal of Experimental Biology will publish contributions in experimental biology and com-parative physiology, whether zoological or botanical. Every paper must contain a summary ofthe chief results of the enquiry. Authors are requested to present their work in as concise a formas possible. They will receive 50 copies of their papers free; additional copies, not exceeding 100(except in special cases), may be purchased and should be ordered when the proofs are returned tothe Editor.

All communications other than American manuscripts should be addressed to the Editor,

J. GRAY, King's College, Cambridge, England

American manuscripts may be sent to

Dr E. PONDER, Department of Biology, New York University: Washington Square, New York City

MANUSCRIPTS :

MSS. should be typewritten on one side only of the paper, and the pages should be numbered. AHparagraphs to be printed in small type should be indicated by adding a line at the side of the copy.Tables and Legends should be on separate sheets from the rest of the MS. and should be numbered.The place where they are to be inserted in the text should be indicated in the margin of the MS.Bibliography should be given under the heading of "References" and in the following form: Sur-name of authors (in alphabetical order), initials, date of publication, title of journal, volume and pageof reference. The title of the paper will be printed if the author so desires. In the text a referenceshould be quoted by the author's name and date (in brackets), and not by the numerical order of thepaper in the list of references. All names of journals and books will be printed in italics.

ILLUSTRATIONS:

(j) Plates. Drawings should be executed on white drawing paper or card (yellowish backgroundsshould be avoided), and gummed on white card grouped and numbered in the order in which theyare to appear in the published plate. Exclusive of margin the plate-figures should not cover, whenreduced, an area greater than yi ins. in length x 5 ins. in width when ready for reproduction as asingle plate or 7j ins. x n j ins. in the case of double plates. All lettering should be put in faintlywith pencil. For the reproduction of photographs by the half-tone process a good glossy bromideprint is required. All lettering to appear on photographs should be shown in position on a coveringsheet of transparent paper. If a part only of the photograph is required it should be indicated in thesame way.(ii) Line blocks should be used whenever possible. IUustrations should be pen drawings in Indianink (jet black and water-proof) on smooth white Bristol board, the lettering being temporarily andlightly put in by the author with a soft pencil. It is best for the author to allow the skilled draughts-man or type-setter to deal with the final lettering. The size of the lettering inserted into the originaldrawing should be graded according to the degree of reduction that is desired in the final repro-duction. All brush work, tinting, or pencil shading is to be avoided. Where considerable reduction isrequired, it is essential that the drawing should be of such a character as to bear such reduction.

Charts and Curves are frequently drawn to best advantage on graph paper ruled in pale bluesince, whilst ensuring accuracy, the blue lines do not appear in the photograph, only the blackenedlines that are desired remaining.

PROOFSHEETS :

Authors will receive one set of slip proof for correction and return to the Editor. A page proof willalso be sent if the slip proof is marked by the author 'Revise.' An allowance of ten shillings per sheetof sixteen pages will be made for alterations apart from printer's errors. Authors will be chargedfor any excess over this average.

THE SOCIETY FOR EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGYThis Society exists for the promotion of intercourse between experimental biologistswithin the United Kingdom. The Journal of Experimental Biology is the official mediumof publication of the Society. Applications for membership should be addressed to theSecretaries:

W. H. PEARSALL, Department of Botany, The University, Leeds

G. P. WELLS, Department of Zoology, University College, London

CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY W. LEWIS, MJU AT THE UNIVERSITY FKSia