kagosihiima vvorld heritage vvalk
TRANSCRIPT
Sekiyoshi Sluice G ate
of Y oshino L eat
U ntil st e a m e n g in e s w ere f ully intr o-
d u c e d ,Sh u s eika n fa ct orie s r elie d o n
w at er wheel s 10 dri ve lar ge m a chin es. A s
ther e w a s n o largeri ver ne arbyinthel s o
ar e a,il w a s d ecide d lo m ake a ch ule a n d
let w at er lall wilh gr e a 1 10r c e fr o m
Y os hin o P lale a u. Y o sh in o L e at -b uilHo
s upply w a ler lo S e n g a n- e n villa of the
Shimad z u family - w asr e n o v ale d a n d a
n e w leal w as added in 1852 1n order t o
s upply w at er c o ns la ntly lo Sh u se ik a n
fa ctorie s. T he up str e a m o f ln ari Ri v eri s
called Abeki Ri ver, andlheri ver n arr o w s
n e arSekiy oshi. T he w at er w as b1 0ck ed
bridge '. \ andthen dir eCled inlO lle LeaH hrOUgh
, ¶ ・
1・os111n・l lhe SlUiCe gate.
一 ・' ……'
.・ SI ヽ'
…… 繊‘ , I.t・;lt ゛ ACCESS
;冤 . ゛ - .● .` 哨"' ‾ l . i.9 . S Elc°|le.111 ●Route10『IPoil り 110mGarx10basjlibrigeo S
鄙 轜 祠
., conslrucllon sltmla∃lhla」9h 僣lefanl mad}
'iS . T I I ,-| - 5 -..ledlnllogy *Aboulllmilul・ Ⅶ・ll,4511eachway・
` ‾嘔_ . プヽ ・. "' ljliS' ` '-- ゛ .-I S - ゙ as retuired *Pafking spae iコ[10Q・s11Sek ・]shiLgalFsd・c11 ” ・・「1・ l f4 .- to bulld l ・ hop・・d5--・・l・ k'Nlsse,Ga・erylgFsnkanis
. 11 ` ..' ‾。l ' conslailly availaヒje
固 団 団 随 謝 生
白階
句 冊 冲 円}
問 聊 訟皆
皆
;・llhc r;lville The sllkegalewasmoyedlroll becal se *lle淵釣a7・|'・=軸IIsIsI㎡sIIs ちCsslviMμΓfiled ・
ThEIoΠglurow 陀maiΠin90nlhe lime lo lime. lh
e plesenC ole waslher l waslltledl晋eielceiΠeleva- 乖Nalarking slacas ale awallable. ■
rockiscoΠsideredlx)beparlollhecoDslrlcled in lie TaishD period110n.
lhetim「eatead・ 哨9・|り a IP@lltsef 人tlerwliol」
daa 41912-1926). The one used eadier slelpchllerep ゛se"・sgb"1111"・ sBlcaulllusuHalllngneall・「iyerswa tlay.
IsoΠlheleltDf t he cul in lie 化alandj s leslamell lo lhehigh l 叩lc・|ly lll cildll.
bedr ocko11heformerdam and levelsol(xlΠstruciorl lechndo9y al llr ・・nlation)Rese ・||詞9・217-1qC Cilu哺AsselsD咄il」;a; ぷ'jis ふ ⊇""" ‾"'‾"' liet191. 1
、 ゛artgEMlaft 嬉ywtBalidE4・漣・n.K祠sl ㎝ Cjl
Terayanla
Ch arcoal K iln
Sh us e ika n fa ct orie s prod u ce d c asl-ir orl
c an n o ns ,arlillery shells and 91a ss prod-
u cts. E xtr e m e ly high t e m p er at ur es o f
a b out1500 °( w er e ne c ess ary lo m clt iro n
a n d g la ss , but S als u m a C la n d id n ol
prod uc e co als an d r e lie d on c h ar co al for
high heat. T er ay a m a is ble s sed wjlh an
ab u n d a nl s upply of tr e es of hard w oo d
su ch as C ast a n op sis and oak lhal prod uce
high q ualily c har co al.Sat su m a C la n built
ch arcoal kiln s a n d us ed ch arc oa l a s fuel at
the Sh us eika n la cIorie s in lhe ls o ar e a.
The kilns prod uced l whit e char c oa l'kn o w n
forils sIr orlg healing po w er ,
A C C E S S
*No entry due tolandslide,
● R OUte frOm P Oinl l
(e aStern W alking trailentra nCe )
専Abouta15mlnulewalk,800meachway ,
`IParklng spaces are available at Terayama Fureal Park.
tSighlseelng spots on the waylncIudelhe・・Monument
Commemoratlng the Land Curtivatlon by Saigo
Takamorl ’andawalersource.
● R OUte fr Om P Oint 。2
( We SternWalkingtr ail entran Ce )
iAbQuta3mlnutewalk.200meachway.
ホParking space fQr slx cars is avallable near lhe
walk1119 1rail enlrance
ホTherulnsoflhechar ∞alklln ㎝nbevlewedfromabove ,
【Points ofAttantion 】
;・flease watch 芦urstep,Thewalklngtra ‘| ’sunpavedand
partoflDsrat 而【sleeply sloped ,
CMormation 】PleisJ1099,227,19 匍CulLuralAsselsDivlsn ,
Ma99emenlDep 咄menlB3rd か Euc 油 泗K99M りimaClty
SitesofJ a
-由- W alking m ap around Teray am a Charcoal Kjln
j14 。 ●-圃 匯 皿Fli四
昏
T akamorl
i゛●
●
鴫●
●
○
す一
・
y ”.
{゙r oTeraySゴ
’゚●@ ゛
Opt ion al ro ut es to
Ter ay a m a P ark
0 50
㎜
100
皿
200 m
M o m l m c 削 o li h,lml・ with
a (lcdiGltion l 八 日 M ht T o m。11ul・ i
T h e S ats uma clan sman , H att a T c m o n cri ,
s e N e d a H h e o m cla l S at sumaresidencein
Ky ot o , H e le arned lanka poetryandlat er
b e c a m et h e ofn ceroft a n k a p o etry a O h e
lm p eria ¶ H o us e h old D e p arl m e nt.The st on e
lns crlption tells us what Shimad zu N ariakira achleved , how the klln w as
conslructedandhowintenselythep ㎝twishe{jfor eternalpr ospenty.
Kill い,・;,11 h,lilhlfllllThl。 rl、, ◆le χ1.11he inscription
The arCh- Shaped Opening andthe ShimadzuNaf,aklralsagleallordwhchlsdewllopedasideklo ㎡edgelronlbclh
inner SUrlaCe Ol a hUge CharCOal klln domes ¶・candowl 巧eas5curces.H15grealne5515alsoevldenllnlhecon51rucknof
dome were builllighlly wilh lhick charcoaliilM.TheifslandsecQ ηdkilnsarecamp101edandlhemascMarabusily
blOCkS Oi lUlf. T he SlfUClUfe W aS ゛tworkonlhe lllrd cne, Thelord5ays.・・ Culdownblgtreesandleawe5mallone5.
SlUrdy en OUgh lO SUSlain eXlfe mely andlheywlllbecome900dmalerlalsIolcharccallnoaghuadledyearslllme,lhen,
h' h flhekllnwlllkeepwcrklngandlhechafcoallndu51「ywlll plospll elemally.・・The5elghheat andt e Welghl O a dOm ed oordsdese ・eheinOiMaibedinsloneandpassedonlofull」re generalions・
celllngmade01day・
E,。忿 留 ね。 。1
lnd ustrial Rev01 ution
【口yPublicTransPortationl From JR KagQshimaChuoStation人叩rs 50mlnulesbyKag∽himaQりViewbsQrabut30min 皿e5 by Mach・・m㎎unbu5 Em図ikalEa51Boa咄ngPoinl心4a 閲disembarkalSeng即・en一心ebuss 化pTheSh 昶lkanisneartMbusslop
【8yCar】FromJRKa90shimaChuoStat10n(AppfQx. 6.0km.20mmu岫s)Drive noih・easヒfromiheslation.FasHheTerukunt Shrine Qn Nailonal RDule lQ. thengQto
lnan,cho AlterpassingthroughTorigw Tunnel・ you wlll reachlheShu5eskanarea Parkigg15avalableln小eSengan・ena而りinkanv・匯0rlol.
【 By PublicTranspQrtat,onlFromJRKaqosh,maChuoStatiQn
Ap 阿口x. 3口m卜ulsbyNanpkjKisbustlshi・・danchl,MIongaakadanii ぼ 卜k⊃nlol・s}E 咄 白rkalEast
50111ngPoiiN011,di 恥mbai 滅Sekiyηshi-nasoslbi 叩 心ib65 如p,andwakapp 同x emiNtes
【ByCar 】FromJRKagQshimaChuoSlation{Appmx 10km.30minu 紬s}
[y,咄nMh,ss11romlhes ほi PsslhaTaukuniShineQnNalina Rrねt61QI 岫nlば削 嶮alKamiMnma ,
chiintersecl・on丿dgQLoPrel.RQgNQ25. Dr・veabo 皿40Qmandlum イlal the Sakam01Q Iriguchl
nlasacbonalaa 岫 い6kma βdp齢sthaShllxijPslOia Thea 直ancalson 小argM Pa41rglsnear 吋
x ● ・I・・ I , 丿 ●iI
*Noentryductolands!lde ,
【 By Public Transponationl FromJRKagashimaChuoS 卜alion
ApprQx 35mmulesbyNangQkuK01subu 到Mly 卸oufa-djnch・ 11na).Embark at Easl Boardln9
PQlntNQ3.dlsembarkalSgshuba ・ 卯kuQn 一心 白buss 硲p.andwalk 卯p 心x 2Qmlnul 白s.
【ByCar 】FromJRKa90shlmaChuoStatlon(Approx. 14W.45mlnutgs)
0「lyenQlhfa5 口巾mi esI∂ヒ「QnP 心5TeQ ㎏nIShnneonNa ¶IQnalRQutelQ、thengQ 旬lnan 司hQ
Before 不orlgoe Tunnel, takePref RQadN0161Q 小eieR・nlhedlrecUonor KamQuandYoshlda
IC,Youcan はkee・theroi 小efollowlnglifoules. 元 ・・・1・ltl・・り‘゛・いI` lり|・・1・・.
●T61hTmyamaFur 白・Paip 迦kin9101 皿arlheeagQm 柚lkjn丿a・| 的1r卵 叫 回' ゜ 回
Tur ΠΓりhlatlh 日YoshlnG-shlshGr19uchiintersg[iDna ΠdQkePrel.RDad ●・
N0215 TheTer ∂yamaF りrealPark 閃「kl㎎1011sa 即rox 6kma 吻ayon 哨elen '
●TothelempQra tpark,ngspace{nearthewes ぽnwalkln91railenlrance}
゛ 少 卵 励 か 向Ob9 旬 l g いD 皿 b 2M d lR9 りX20
冒
S ・9 αarり 細 り りace・saS 目5・Taway.reヨ「ien ぬ「e4・a咄aleganc に1 卜a小回 ●i
Sit e s o f J a p a n' s Meiji lnd u str ia l R e vt)l ut io n
|『o n a nd st eel゛
s hipb uildin g an d c o al Mlnla9 `
4 ' I Y Aw ATA ll A Gly
/'
鸚
胆
n
t
S AG A!
M咄sNavalCk)c 象
jlAG A SAKI
`Kosuge Slip D ㎝k
'MI ほublshlN0.3 Dり D∝・
胸IRAYA M A
`Nirayami
Rever b画raloFurna ㎝s
岑゙
・Mi●s-111nelndS 盾1・Poi
茫 茫FI. `‘ ’
血 満
-=珊 之: , ・ S 晦 & 優一
j 1
☆
9 りSEllNHERITAGE WALK
KAGOSIHIIMAVVORLD HERITAGE VVALK
W a】k aloTlg the Shuseikan Hel・itage Sites
Ka90 shima Stltion
jnnosuPark
ふ ー 。 。。IW
X
sld●nc● |||| ,
’11SjiiilFIw陶- Ski
・MitsubishiS●nlhoilil がGu●StHou詞 f
4ak8shim8CcelMine
・HslhimsCoalMins ¶゙・GIoorHou 。。ldO勲i ‘
K A G OS HIM A゛
・Shuwjkan
'TgayamaChaMoalKIln
゛Sek1芦sh ↑Slui㎝GaleQI
YoshigQ Leat
☆VV alking map l'o u n d the S h u seika n are a lr17y1177yi
'y O S h in O L e at ( S h U S eik a n Sid e)
I,T11e w ater ta ken in fro m lhe S ekiyoshi
Sl uice G ateran lhe 7km leal on lhe
p!alea u and fell f19hl do wn lo lhe w aler-
wlheel wilh 9「 e al force ,supplying w ater
四r r 竺 ?7
:
site of lhe bla st f ur nace `ヽ づ 〃・j ●
ズ コ ご おI
ズ ダ プ
…………
1
1 carlnQnsw1311『nade.
,..:1・ a= 4・.-,;;..J T s≒
゜lel; ‾i へ
'・゛'I' ゛゛ ……v ‾'‘ ‾‾'゙ . χshl "
……… IS
III r ≒ J 冊 F 岬l j ………゜:∧11(
…….
嘩j
,
!
Former Sh useikan Machinery Factory
(Current Shokosh useikan)
T h e factory r e pasred and m ain-
tained differ ent type s of m achine s
and stea m engines used atSh us-
elka n.Thi s Qlde st w e ster n-style
sto ne b uilding in Japan w as
tu m ed inlo a m useum.
s at s l m a G la s s w ork s ,
s s' ‾ ’a 忿:;
奏
F or m er o m c e of S er ig a n o S h im a dzu G o ld M in e C 0. ,
* C urr e nt St arb uck s sh op
For●ign Engin●●fs Rlsidelc ●
New man19ement { CurfenlliiMan}・仰辱・ofice011jinkan
皿 9 11 ・
貳・I ,-・j sl ewen
Foilign Engin●●「・s RIsidane●l ii y,uil
囃
{Curreniliinklnl・m炉 卜 m Car park fOr v` lSttOiSl。;'゙ ,●
Engin●●rls Rlsidanc●{Curregl ’4
習
K a 9 0 s him a W o rld C ultu ral H erita g e O rie n ta tio n C en tre
Sjte of the r everber atory
furnace
high heat to prod uce cast ironc a n n o n s. R e c o 9 n izable her e arelhe !
lc w er se clio n o n h e luff l ur n a ce a n d.. ど1
1he ba s e o n h e st o n e w ork s 叫. lh e'i
「everber atory f um ace.
l i
I I
- ・ ・ 』
に I
|
Kyok usuij3ar den
r 一一一J -r ’ ご.-ニ ダ ー.--
:.‾ ’-Pbc●●fSceoicelu・y ‘
jT /、:.. l` engan- ’サ
11●蝉 エ ニJ-'jJ7二‾'
?1_
ペ ニ r ツTa2;巴:1昌;t烈
●ニー
C urr entl s o
-- ■ -.- ■-To:Ka.90shimaChuo Slalicn.
● 尚←
”Site of
Shlroyama Shipb uilding yardし Fofmer Kagoshlma Foreign
Engineerls Residence
|
心
Sakurajima Pier
lso Beach
I P
S h Ok OSh USeikan ・S e119an-ell
・ H ours: &30・17:30{ally earfo und}
■Admi ss嘱]n: ¥1.000yad ults.
¥5(l,.・elemenlaryaldJuliorhigh xhc slslcllls
*a( χjforb(jh Siok05huw 岫nandSlngan・el
・ Carpar k capac 即:100car s!¥30010rdinary car)
■Addr ess:97CO-1.Ycshin6-( i o.Ka90 shima Cily 892-0871
●TEL: Shokosh useikan +81-99-247-1511
Sengar・ er 181-99-247-1551
. 〃
一 一
Sit e O f K a g O S hi m a S p in n in g M ill
ln 186 5 , a 9r o up of S atsu m a stu de nts
left Sat suma illegally for E n 91an d to
‾に
ー こ.・ st udy ther e. A cco m pa nylng t he m w as a
941
11 ●' y mis
sion whos e res ponsibility wa s to b uy
`-7 :: ". 71 s
pinning m a chines and stea m engines
4 41 む1111 。bein stalledatSh useika n. The im pod-
¥ ・. - ,- j jtS こl ed ginning and s pln ning m achine s w ere
゛゙ '= 1 丿 ‾二 ・ ||| ●・ ins talle d at th e s pin nin g m ill. 0 n e
自
○丿FいdしyManリsu:plLlbrかyHIstQ7・Re(0rds ひ(IIoI・ t
extiles that w ere knO wn for high q uality.
MuseLm・111achcぱ1Qイyu咄-しunl¥frs,りLlyaり
F Or m er K a 9 0 S h i m a F Or e i g n
E n g i n e er' S R e S i d e n C e
{ C urr e ntljinkan}
E n gin e ers w er e in vited fr o m E n 91a n d 10 1a u n c h
K a g o shima Spinning Mill. T h ey li v e d in a w esl-
er n style ho us e m a d e o f w o o d a n d r 0 0 fe d wilh
lr a dilio n a l J a p a n ese lile s. T h ey t a ughl ho w lo
make high q uality t e xlile s. A s ar e s ult ,the
pfoiecl s u cc e e d e d a n d lh e m jll b e ca m e Ja p a n' s
k st m a c hin e,{jri v e n spinning mill.
F or m er K a9 0 shi m a F or eig n
E n gin eer'S ReSidenCe( Current ljinkan)
I Hous:8:30・17:30(all y ear round)
■ Admission:¥200yad ults 。
¥100yelement 町andJuniorMJhs ぱalsIudents
I Carpar k capacity:6 cars(free)
I Address:96&5-15,Yoshino・ch0,Kagcshima Ci り892-0871
1TEL: ÷81,99-247-3401
!
fl・llkll,li、,t・・-Rl l,j
"・.!ま・,..・〃
-
爽- -
lj単 F 戸’
アT41 吟
……
::じく万,ylφルン
バ
Bo9ak uro Pavilion
|、i ;| 只りshin!;1 11; い
11、illl、0 :1;nl!J
t
| た( k 口・に:k,=ifirgi; 随一a c・ご 泌1 。口Sh 卜,以lik; ? R! 己j
Wj i 円~ kvg1119m 可or 咄misan( nx j di gsi ●gund Slss ・ - -
W alk in 9 r O Ut e S W ithin lhe paid faCilit y
Walklngr oule5 v15jinl Selga Π-ea. Shotoshuselkan. For e・gn lnglneer 15
Rei【121aliilkan 】-りiill)Sail sitllthepaiiaciies salnc ijd a1
i ・ ・ 丿 ● ●- - - ●● ● I- 二 ● I M
j . ‥ . ‥ . 』
0
50 100 200 m
jりし,r・r‘べ ー'I・!;9'1.1k φ11・ ・゙ .
リ
ー
目 ⊇
や1 ,
I ・ I I M 、 C I I ・ 1 . 1 ~ ・ 、 . | .
Steanl engin e an d cast iron pillars
-
Fomler Shuse,kan MachincryFadory{ C ぼrent
Shokoshusedkanl nlallltalns 10 1hls day lhe
flywheels and cast lron plllars lhat used to b 唇
P art o O he K a g o sh' m a S pin ni ng M 111. T h e
exlsten cc oりhehugeflnvheelslndlcntesthai
theSplnningm'11waSdrivenbybe3mengineS
卜atwere widely used ln the UK al lhe tlme.
Thecastlrorl plllars had tlangers to supporOhe
shaft thal transmated lhe steam pDwer to
lndiv・dual sp・nn ‘ng machlncs.
Satsu nla Cut-glass an d Satsu m a pottery
The Salshu M11Driezu coIleclion deplcts lhe
G ㎞5s WorkshDp and Q!her S huse,kan faclnrles
ln greatdelail. Atf,rSt.thOw OrkshOpprodUCed
Small ilemS SuCh aS I や e dlCine b 0 1tle S 、 b ut
b eg X n p ro d uc in 9 1arg e lle m s s u ch a s de c k
p rls m s . S a lsu m a C ry sta l C u l, 9 1a ss w a s
de vc lo p ed ln orde r t0 1Jp9「 a d c pro d ucl v alue .
S atsu m a C ljl・ 91a ss a rld Sa lsu m a p o Ue ry w e fe
p o p ula r s o u ve rllrs ror for e りn vls110rs and
lrnportantexporlllems.
Constru d ion of reverberatory furn ace
肖
S a ts u m a Cla n fc11 巾 e ne e d to b uild a ba l卜「y of
canllons Io pr01ec い Is el口 ro r11 W e slern w arships
a n d b e g arl c o n sIru ctio n 0 1 a re ve rb e ralo ry
furrla ce w h ere r3 dia nt h e al w a s re fle cted an d
m a g nlff d b y lhe 肋me sIructure /「hn radiant
he 訓 m e lted lh e irO n . an d ↑h e m Olte n lr On w a S
p o u re d 巾 to th e c a rm o n ca st. T h e s kiU s o f
slc ne w o rk a n d po U ery p os se ss ed b y lra d山onal
craftsmen were veryuselul.Although lhe flrst
attempl fJ11ed , lheSCCQndfurnace was Su c CCss・
fully COn X eted and uSed tO prOduCe CannOnS.
XVh ole structure of K ag oshim a Spinning M in
T h 巳RemainsGIKagcshlmaSplrlning Mill aFe
buriedlJndergmljnd.・rhemillplayedanlmpcdanl
rOleaSlheiir51maChine- りriv e n Spln nlng m 111 1n
Ja p a n . T he e χISlin g dra w in g S h OVりS all Crderly
layou1019'「lning. spinlllr19 alld weavln9
nlachlneslmpGIled lronl Englalld.
Fり| 帽丿|,・・;F,?
=i e s ld e n c c
J㎎sn'●仙瞎tw ●古t㎜qs ¥ ●●S鮎 gs Mμ ki・-.
鮭 ●●hlpyard 訥Is0,
1お55 Japan ●`IIIst・ - 呻 w 仙d= = p 仙 四| 吋tls1 岫 四 CI・ ,
U柚v 罰. 闇 闇e 聊 叫 “ 叩 ●幽1
1弱? Tb●smn6m ●rb●「lkstfuf・=cm S ●tid.●ndth●s庸●楡・9
0flcIW= ●sm ●哉j.
ISg K哨●uK・llhulnd χltt●n喇iX●・lslt・d K●16shlm 凰iyK●・in- ●「u・
C- IU 喝 誠T 製泰y如m _.φ細細まSS-・ S一 ・・障 仙 帥 聊≒
仙 TS●- 幽 h 心nP 哨 剛 岫 呻 吻- 一
1嵐・j Th ●Sh・i=lk●nProj ●ctw●●r●¥ty●dby Sh岫 ●dxuTadlya ●hl●nd
Shil 喝ss 4t●肱
iS2 11・ ● Mssslulllklc-oecg7 ●£
S h u seik a n Proie ct
Ast h e E d o p eriod く1603-1868) w asdr a wingt o
a n en d, S alsu m a C la n fe lH hr e ate n e d by lhe e x-
p a n sion o f W es le m c o unlrie s int o As ia an d de-
cided t o la ke im m e diate act io n. Shimad zu N ar-
iakira placed 9「 eal e m p h asis o n in du striali zatio n
a n d m o d ern mililary for c e s. T h e S h u s eika n
Pr oje cl w a s a dri ving for c e lo w ar d m od e m iz a-
lion. T h e co m pr e he n si ve ind u sIriali z at ion p lan
c o ver e d m a n ufa cturing ofir o n , 91a ss ,pott ery
l
m e dicin e an d te xtile s; co nstr u clio n of w arship s:
prod u ctio n of ca n n on s a n d 01h er w e a p onry; an d
re se ar c h a n d m a n ufa ct uring of t e ch n 0 10 g ie s
s uc h a s ste a m e ng in ej e le graph 、pho109raphy
a n d other s. The facilitie s w ere b uilt o ver a very
shorl period of time fr o m e arly 1850 s to 1860 s.
T he S h u se ika n Pr oje ct is o ne o n h e e arlie st e x-
a m ple s oH h e lnd u sIria l R e vol u lion a s it w a s in
J a p an. T he h er ila g e c o m p on e nls r e m a inin g in
lh e are a will demonslr ate lo c o m in g ge n er ation s
lhe magnit ude of the pr oje ct thal u sher e d in a
m o de m a ge in Ja parl.
● ・い ・-