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    Dr Ian Jenkins,Dr Ruth Rios-Morales &

    Dr David Horrigan

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    Laax: small skiing resort in south eastSwitzerland

    Specialising in snowboarding and freestyle

    skiing Culmination of British ski competition season

    3 centres: Flims, Laax & Felera

    Laax ski destination: cartel around specialised

    market Niche tourism development

    Specialising in attracting snowboarders

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 2

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    Niche markets = more tailored and specialisedproducts (Robson & Novelli 2005)

    Can be related to highly organised rather thanindividualised, sharing same interests (Robson& Novelli 2005)

    increasingly experienced group of tourists

    demanding specialist holidays (Robson &Novelli 2005, 7)

    WTO =niche tourism more beneficial tocommunities

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 4

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    Sports activities can be classified in the contextof niches

    Rural areas need tourism developments(Switzerland is a case, Laax = peripherality)

    Snowboarding could be considered as a nichemarket

    Snowboarding possibly high spend tourists

    Event tourism & economic benefits lacks anysystematic comparative methods (Getz 2007)

    Expenditure by tourists is one method toestimate the possible impacts at a destination

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 5

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    Mixed methods approach

    210 questionnaires over 3 days

    8 in-depth interviews with Laax tourism actors

    collected questionnaires at different eventlocations

    Top of mountain and when Brits were at restand not watching competition

    In-depth interviews: Tried to interview village retailers and tourism actors

    Different to Weisse Arena locations

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 6

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    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 7

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    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 8

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    Mainly closed question survey of 60 questions(10 mins to complete)

    Self completion with survey personnelassistance

    Qualitative in-depth questionnaire ; 15 openended questions lasting 20-40 minutes

    All interviews recorded

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 9

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    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 10

    The Brits week expenditure in Laax = 710,200to 899,000,

    Without transport = 516,016 to 704,816

    Nearly 60% of attendees identified word of

    mouth as the means by which they becameaware of the event.

    67% intend to come to the Brits well in advancesome 1 year ahead of the event

    70% visit the event only once or twice: Fewrepeat visits (30%)

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    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 11

    900 to 1,000 people attended the event , average

    group size being 5. Secondary spend on food and meals constitutes

    an important expenditure for the visitors.

    The ski pass is a high cost item for the visitordirect benefit to Weisse Arena

    The average spend at Laax, 100 more than anannual holiday

    The profile of the average Brits Week visitor isbetween the age of 16-35 with a predispositiontowards males.

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    Weisse Arena and Soul Sports have a spatiallyconcentrated product

    Expenditure concentrated around the Crap

    resort, in Laax Little money seems to filter into the REAL

    villages of Laax area.

    Tourism actors interviewed do not seem to

    benefit from the impact of Brits coming to Laax

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 12

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    The recession has affected the number ofpeople visiting

    It is a family affair and not just for youngpeople

    Most economic spend concentrated on Laaxfacilities

    Part of the British snow style competitions andthe apex event of the year

    Brits Week is just one event of many held inLaax Resort

    Dr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,October 2009 13

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    Brits Week = a significant contribution toLaax resort

    Limited economic contribution to Laax resort

    communities

    Little empathy between Weisse Arena andlocal community

    Good example of a niche tourism product Brits Week is a key event , guaranteeing good

    numbers of ski tourists

    Good level of secondary spendDr Ian Jenkins, EuroMed Salerno,

    October 200914