lake washington ship canal major project status and fish … · spillway. fish ladder. lg & sm...

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217 217 217 200 200 200 255 255 255 0 0 0 163 163 163 131 132 122 239 65 53 110 135 120 112 92 56 62 102 130 102 56 48 130 120 111 237 237 237 80 119 27 252 174 .59 “The views, opinions and findings contained in this report are those of the authors(s) and should not be construed as an official Department of the Army position, policy or decision, unless so designated by other official documentation.” Prepared by Jon Hofstra For WRIA 8 Meeting September 2018 LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT UPDATE FOR WRIA 8 SALMON RECOVERY COUNCIL MEETING 1 File Name

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Page 1: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

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“The views, opinions and findings contained in this report are those of the authors(s) and should not be construed as an official Department of the Army position, policy or decision, unless so designated by other official documentation.”

Prepared by Jon HofstraFor WRIA 8 Meeting September 2018

LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANALMAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT UPDATE FOR WRIA 8 SALMON RECOVERY COUNCIL MEETING

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Page 2: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

217217217

200200200

255255255

000

163163163

131132122

2396553

110135120

1129256

62102130

1025648

130120111

237237237

8011927

252174.59

• * 1.3 Million Visitors Annually • * 45,000 Vessels Transit Annually (9,000 commercial)• * Busiest Locks in the Nation by vessel count• * ~1 Million Commercial Tons Annually

CHITTENDEN LOCKS AKA BALLARD LOCKS

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BotanicalGarden

Admin Bldg.

SpillwayFish Ladder

LG & SM Locks

ECS CraneVisitor Center

Page 3: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

MAJOR PROJECTS / NEEDS Monolith Scour Repair – COMPLETE

Spillway Radial Gate Replacement – COMPLETE

Pumping Plant Replacement – COMPLERE

1. Large Lock Emergency Closure System Rehabilitation (Crane Replacement) - ~$4M. Awarded in FY17, contract ongoing

2. Filling Culvert Valve and Machinery Replacement (Stoney Gate valves) – Construction funding needed - ~$10.5M. Awarded in FY 18, contract starting FY18/FY19

3. Large Lock Gate Rehabilitation – currently condition unknown. Estimate ~$6M - $12M. BDI inspection was completed and indicated that the center gate on the large lock is in need of repair or replacement. - Requesting design funds for FY 19

4. Emergency Closure for Small Lock. Unknown – design needed. Estimate $1M - $5M. Requesting design funds FY 19

5. Small Lock Machinery Replacement. Unknown – design needed. Estimate $3M to $5M. Requesting design funds FY 19

6. Saltwater Barrier Replacement. Unknown – design needed. Estimate $1M - $2M Requesting design funds FY 19

7. Saltwater Drain Intake System and Permanent Solution to Diffuser Well. Large unknowns – plan and design needed. Likely a new temporary screen installed in 5 years for about $900k. Complete drain intake replacement could be $5M to $10M. Requesting design funds FY 19

8. Emergency Generator Connections. (Seismic retrofit of transformer house is cost prohibitive) Less than $1M

9. Electrical System Rehabilitation. Estimate $5M based on previous costs.

10. Maintenance Building Rehabilitation. Unknown – inspection and design needed.

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Page 4: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

1. LARGE LOCK EMERGENCY CLOSURE SYSTEM (ECS – CRANE REPLACEMENT)

PURPOSE: 1. Stop Uncontrolled Release of Water, 2. Auxiliary SpillwayCONDITION: Derrick crane and electrical controls are original (~1920);

currently working (restricted conditions), but in poor, un-repairable condition.

STATUS: * Received Funding * Contract awarded

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Crane

• * Anticipate 2018 construction start

Page 5: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

2. FILLING CULVERT VALVE REPLACEMENTPURPOSE: Used to control water flow into and out of the lock chamber CONDITION: Stoney Gate Valves” are original (1916) Total of six valves (two at each miter gate) Valves raise or lower lock chamber water elevation Machinery to raise and lower the valves are obsolete and unreliable. Valve speed cannot be adjusted.

IMPACTS: Unexpected failure may result in extended lock closureSTATUS: Received Funding Contract has been awarded Construction anticipated to start in 2019 FUTURE BENEFITS: New valves w/ hydraulic controls will reduce water velocity entraining less

juvenile salmon New valves will drastically reduce maintenance and failures

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Page 6: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

2. FILLING CULVERT VALVE REPLACEMENT

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Page 7: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

PURPOSE: The PLC system controls attraction water, the mix of fresh and saltwater, flowing through the fish ladder

CONDITION:• Current systems is obsolete, parts unavailable • Computer hardware and software obsolete, not supported • Only general indicators and alarms in tower

IMPACTS:Unexpected failure could result in reduced or lost attraction water flow

STATUS:• Received funding late FY 18• Contract award this FY• Anticipate 2019 start

FUTURE BENEFITS: Up-to-date PLC system Improved alarms in tower Better saltwater drain valve

indicators in tower

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7FISH LADDER PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (PLC)REPLACEMENT

Page 8: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

7. SALTWATER DRAIN INTAKE SYSTEMPURPOSE:• Brackish water passes during each upstream lockage and is then

drained via gravity• In 1976, the brackish water was channeled to the fish ladder providing

more attraction flow for adult salmon• Prevent adult salmon from entering the saltwater drain

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FISH LADDER SUPPLY PIPE DIFFUSER

WELL AND FISH LADDER

LARGE LOCK

SMALL LOCK

SWD OUTLET

FOREBAY

SALT WATER DRAIN INTAKE

South Jetty

Intake Structure

Page 9: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

7. SALTWATER DRAIN INTAKE SYSTEM, DIFFUSER WELL SCREEN

Condition• The screen is a temporary structure and has

degraded over time • Still functional and routinely inspected• The piping and systems have been in-service

since 1976 and is degraded IMPACTS:• Failure of this structure would allow fish in the

diffuser well and endangered species mortalitySTATUS:• Requested Funding for FY 19FUTURE BENEFITS:

• Improve the systems function to keeps the Brackish water from migrating into the lake and supplies saltwater attraction flow to the fish ladder

• Prevent adult salmon from entering the saltwater drain system

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Page 10: LAKE WASHINGTON SHIP CANAL MAJOR PROJECT STATUS AND FISH … · Spillway. Fish Ladder. LG & SM Locks. Visitor Center. ECS Crane. ... FISH LADDER LARGE LOCK. SMALL LOCK. SWD OUTLET

QUESTIONS?Operations Project Manager

Jon [email protected]

206-789-2622, ext. 201

Natural Resource ManagerConnie Grant

[email protected], ext. 210

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