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LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXI A IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BA SED S YSTEMS AP PROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam- Fragapane

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Page 1: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

LEADIN

G THE W

AY F

OR

DYSLE

XIA IN

HYB

RID

LEARNIN

G DESIG

NS

A T

E AM

- BA

S E D S

Y S T E MS A

P P RO

AC

H T

O

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GE

Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

Page 2: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR LEADERS IN THE K-12 EDUCATIONAL SETTING AS DYSLEXIA TRAINING IS

MANDATED AND CLASSROOMS MOVE TOWARDS HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS?

Page 3: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

LET’S BREAK IT DOWN

• Dyslexia mandates• Hybrid Leaning Designs (HLD)• Role of the Leader• Team-based Approach• Systems Thinking

Page 4: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

DYSLEXIA• Only 22 states have mandates• 16 states have made mandates in

the last seven years• 85% of half the Special Education

population has reading /language processing disability

• 20% of the entire population has symptoms

• Multi-sensory learning has been an advantage

• Affects ALL content areas

Page 5: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

Phici

Fiti

Fici

Phiti

Phish

Fish

Giok

Jowck

Gioak

Dgeoke

Joak

Joke

A DYSLEXIC MOMENT:READ THE FOLLOWING WORDS

Page 6: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

HOW C

AN LEA

DERS

CHANGE

TEACHER

THIN

KING F

ROM SUBJE

CT

AREA (P

ARTS)

TO A

SYS

TEMS

THIN

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HOLE) W

HEN

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ING T

HE DYS

LEXIC

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Page 7: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS

• Blends best of classroom and web-based learning

• Emphasis on collaboration

• Virtual Classrooms

• Flipped Classrooms

• Blended Classrooms

• Cyber-Charter Schools

• Massive Open Online courses (MOOCs)

Page 8: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

HOW D

OES AN E

DUCATIO

NAL

LEADER C

REATE A

UNIFI

ED

COMMITMENT

TOW

ARD

INCREASIN

G THE U

SE OF

TECHNOLO

GY TO

ALIG

N WIT

H THE

UPCOMIN

G TRENDS?

KE

Y Q

UE

ST

I ON

Page 9: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

LEADERSHIP: TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH• Successful in many organizations

• Develops future leaders

• Work with established subgroups

• Shift thoughts from parts to whole thinking

• Educational system already shows signs of Team-based approach

• Cultivates interpersonal relationships

• Driven by the same goals

Page 10: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

PRESENT THE DATA TO THE TEAMS

• The Underutilization of Computers to Assist in the Remediation of Dyslexia (Buchholz, 1997) expresses the need for adequate technology based programs to be used in interventions for struggling readers.

• Neuroanatomy of Dyslexia: A Behavioral-Anatomic Study of Dyslexia Subtypes and Controls (Zadina, 2003) defines and explains the various subgroups of dyslexia accounting for the varied experiences and coping mechanisms used to compensate for the inability to read.

• The Social Dimensions of Integrated Reading and Writing Instruction for Adolescents with Dyslexia: A Case Study (Madigm, 2006) supports the need for multisensory learning with in the classroom for the dyslexic individual.

Page 11: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

PRESENT THE DATA TO THE TEAMS (CONT.)In a final piece of research,

Maximizing Student Success in Online Virtual Schools (Coy, 2014),

A shift to HLDs gives the student with dyslexia an opportunity for one-to-one attention.

Classroom distractions are eliminated.

An opportunity for teachers and families to develop collaborative partnerships to provide a support system for the student with dyslexia.

Parents become intimately involved in the lessons and assistant the teachers more effectively.

The education for the student with dyslexia is both synchronous and asynchronous.

Page 12: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

LET’S BUILD THE TEAM-BASED SYSTEM: DYSLEXIA & HLD

Present a clear elevating goal:

Develop and deliver HLD the support students with Dyslexia through Multisensory Learning

Provide results driven structure:

Develop assessments that meet the SGO’s and CCSS

Develop strategies for the PARCC

Ensure teams have competent members:

Created teams with Technology , Special Education, and Content teachers

Unify the commitment:

Dyslexia affects ALL areas of learning, content, emotional , social, etc.

Page 13: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

LET’S BUILD THE TEAM-BASED SYSTEM: DYSLEXIA & HLD (CONT.)

Develop a collaborative climate:

Coordinate and synchronize the individual contributions

Guide the team’s problem solving efforts and reward collaborative behavior

Set Standards of Excellence:

Expect high level, high quality performance from each team, and each team member

Provide External Support and Recognition:

Make clear expectations, review results , provide feedback, resolve performance issues, and reward results for teams that create successful HLD s for Dyslexic students

Principled Leadership:

Influence teams through cognitive, motivational, affective, and coordination processes

Page 14: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

PROBLEM-SOLVING FOR TEAMS

• How can we ensure the students with dyslexia will benefit from HLD environments?

• What are the implications for best practices for students with dyslexia as there is a shift to HLDs?

• Will educators be able to reach the dyslexic population effectively and efficiently while meeting the CCSS and shifting to HLDs?

• What role will HLDs play in developing SGO’s for students with dyslexia?

• Will shifting to the computerized PARCC assessment be an asset for the dyslexic student?

Page 15: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

PRESEN

TED B

Y

[email protected]

orhttp://

www.heathernydam.com/

Heath

er N

ydam

-

Frag

apan

e

Page 16: LEADING THE WAY FOR DYSLEXIA IN HYBRID LEARNING DESIGNS A TEAM-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CHANGE Presented by Heather Nydam-Fragapane

REFERENCESAssociation, T. I. (2012). Information and Resources for Adolescents and Adults with Dyslexia--It's Never Too Late. Baltimore, MD: The International Dyslexia Association. Retrieved from http://www.interdys.org/ewebeditpro5/upload/AdolescentsAdultsFactSheetFebruary2012NEW.pdfBirsh, J. (2005). Multisensory teaching of basic language skills. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.Buchholz, D. S. (1997). The Underutilization of Computers to Assist in the Remediation of Dyslexia. International Journal of Instructional Media Vol. 24(2), 153-175.Cavanaugh, C. (2009). A Review of Research Learnings. TechTrends, 28-31.Clayton M. Christensen, M. B. (2013). Is K-12 Blended Learning Disruptive: An introduction of the Theory of Hybrids. San Mateo, CA: Clay Christensen Institute.Covey, S. R. (1989). The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People. New York, New York: Franklin Covey Company.Force, R. D. (2012). Report to the Governor. New Jersey Department of Education.Initiative, C. C. (2014, July 10). English Language Arts Standards>> Reading: Foundational Skills>> Grade 1. Retrieved from www.corestandards.org: http://www.corestandards.org/standards-in-your-state/Initiative, C. C. (2014, July 10). English Language Arts Standards>>Reading: Foundational Skills>> Kindergarten. Retrieved from www.corestandards.org: http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RF/K/Learning Point Associates. (2004, October). The Effects of Distance Education on K-12 Student Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis. Naperville, IL: Learning Point Associates.Lowes, S. (2008). Online teaching and classroom change: The trans-classroom teacher in the age of the internet. Innovate, 4(3).Madigm, T. P. (2006). The social dimensions of integrated reading and writing instructions for adolescents with dyslexia: A case Study. UMI Dissertations Publishing.Networking, N. M. (2014). The NMC Horizon Report: 2014 K-12 Edition. Stanford, CA: The New Media Consortium.Northhouse, P. (2013). Leadership: Theory and Practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.Ronsisville, T. (2005). Student Success in Online K-12. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 117-124.Senge, P. (2006). The Fifth Discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization, Revised Edition. New York, NY: Doubleday.Shaywitz, S. M. (2003). Overcoming Dyslexia. New York, NY: Vintage Books.Shupack, H. &. (1997). The "R" book, reading, writing, & spelling: The multisensory structured language approach. Baltimore, MD: The International Dyslexia Association.The International Dyslexia Association. (2012). Dyslexia Basics. Retrieved from The International Dyslexia Association: www.interdys.orgWilson, B. A. (2008). Wilson Reading System Instructor Manual. Oxford, CT: Wilson Language Training Corporation.Zadina, J. N. (2003). Neuroanatomy of dyslexia: A behavioral-anatomic study of dyslexia subtypes and controls. New Orleans, LA: UMI Dissertations Publishing.