learning design workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

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ideatecre8iterate a learning design workshop Jolanda Morkel Senior lecturer, Architectural Technology, Faculty of Informatics and Design, Cape Peninsula University of Technology CPUT part-time coordinator, OpenArchitecture E learning update, Emperor’s Palace, Johannesburg, 5 – 7 Aug 2015 http://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/combinatorial-creativity-and-the-myth-of-originality- 114843098/?no-ist

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Page 1: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

ideatecre8iteratea learning design workshop

Jolanda MorkelSenior lecturer, Architectural Technology, Faculty of Informatics and Design,

Cape Peninsula University of Technology

CPUT part-time coordinator, OpenArchitecture

E learning update, Emperor’s Palace, Johannesburg, 5 – 7 Aug 2015

http://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/combinatorial-creativity-and-the-myth-of-originality-114843098/?no-ist

Page 2: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Previous related workshops

E/merge Africa online Learning Design Workshop series presented with Dr Nicola Pallitt. 5 – 21 May 2015. Learning Design Workshop co-presented with Prof Grainne Conole, for e/merge Africa, 22 April – 16 May 2014.

Flipped Classroom on Advanced Learning Design for Rhizomatic Learning. Workshop facilitated with Prof Johannes Cronje, at the E Learning Update, 21 – 23 July 2014. Emperor’s Palace, Johannesburg. A Flipped Classroom on Learning Design. workshop with Prof Johannes Cronje and Liza Hitge. Learning LandsCAPE Conference. 15 – 17 April 2014. Riverclub, Observatory, Cape Town.

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Workshop objectives

• Think about why we need learning design

• Introduce the design thinking approach • Explore the design process, drawing on

design disciplines• Introduce two useful design strategies for

the early learning design stages

- problem-finding- ideation/ conceptualisation using analogies

Nicola Pallitt
yes, let's do the thursday instead and stick to the 3 webinars - 12-1? I have meetings 1:45 to 4:30. I started drafting an email at the top of our other doc https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iL0DbGWflRC9EsB-cdgngxVg_GaumzLYlWKw1-hLHSY/edit?usp=sharing
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Hi Nicola,Let's make workshop 3 Friday,15 May.I will confirm with Willie and ingorm Jakob.Must just chack what time is 9 LA time.Regards,Jolanda
Nicola Pallitt
Sorry - I got confused - still in Joburg the Thursday 14th, possibly talking about blended learning at Wits, 15th I'm back in CT. The meetings I mentioned are this week Thursday
Nicola Pallitt
need a slide for this or discuss when do overview? Perhaps add to pre-workshop email?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
I think we can add it to the pre-workshop e mail.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Overview slide: Do you think we should stick to Friday afternoon, or rather Thursday afternoon? We can continue in the forums until Tuesday, 19 May - and stick to the 3 webinars we originally intended?
Page 4: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

What is learning?

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 5: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

What is learning? “The activity or process of

gaining knowledge or skill by studying, practicing, being taught, or experiencing something: the activity of someone who learns.”

Evidence of learning is change in behaviour.

www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/learning

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 6: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

What is design?

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 7: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

What is design? You cannot hold a design in your hand. It's not a thing. It's a process. A system. A way of thinking. (Bob Gill)

Design Thinking is a creative process of thinking backwards from people, that leads to design of a service, a product etc., based on the conclusions of the knowledge gathered in the process. (Pilar Saura)

Do we really need a simple definition of design or should we accept that design is too complex a matter to be summarized in less than a book?(Bryan Lawson)

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 8: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Learning design:

a design-thinking approach…

A MINDSET not a method

Focus on the LEARNING EXPERIENCE, not the TECHNOLOGY

Iterative not linear Innovative not procedural

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 9: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Focus on the Learner & learning experience

Nicola Pallitt
are you speaking to the mindset stuff here?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Yes, and to the people-issue
Page 10: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

design process: early stages

Imagine. Investigate. Inspire. Ideate. Prototype. Evaluate. Reflect.

Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
We can move this slide up - let's confirm the sequence later
Nicola Pallitt
Agree - move up
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Sloooow internet tonight
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Ambrose doc is very nice!!!
Page 11: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

design processIterative cycle: design process seen as the negotiation between problem and solution through activities of analysis, synthesis & evaluation Lawson 2005

Nicola Pallitt
need 3 slides for design process? Or talk to your sketch?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps we only need one slide.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 20 - we can use it later.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 19 - can use it later
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps keep 18 to show the typical linear sequential approach
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps take out the red ellipse in slide 21
Page 12: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015
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What is this?

Page 14: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Umbrella [noun]

A light, small, portable, usually circular cover for protection from rain or sun, consisting of a fabric, held on a collapsible frame of thin ribs radiating from the top of a carrying stick or handle.Dictionary.reference.com

Page 15: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Did you know?

The word 'umbrella' comes from the Latin 'umbra' meaning shade or shadow. The basic umbrella was probably invented by the Chinese over 4,000 years ago, to provide shade from the sun. The Chinese first waterproofed their umbrellas, using oiled or waxed paper and used mulberry bark or bamboo for frames. 

http://www.umbrellahistory.net/

Page 16: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

If umbrella is the solution,

what is the problem?

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Do you think it is a good

solution to the problem?

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If not, what problemis it not

sufficiently solving?

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How would this (re)definition of

the problem change the

design?

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It depends on how the problem is framed…

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Nicola Pallitt
need 3 slides for design process? Or talk to your sketch?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps we only need one slide.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 20 - we can use it later.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 19 - can use it later
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps keep 18 to show the typical linear sequential approach
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps take out the red ellipse in slide 21
Page 32: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Lawson, 2005

Designers ‘play around with ideas to get more understanding about the problem rather than focus

on just finding a solution.’ Maher & Poon, 1996

Problem-finding

Nicola Pallitt
need 3 slides for design process? Or talk to your sketch?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps we only need one slide.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 20 - we can use it later.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Take out 19 - can use it later
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps keep 18 to show the typical linear sequential approach
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Perhaps take out the red ellipse in slide 21
Page 33: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

A large corporate client approaches a learning design team to design a learning experience intervention to educate staff on HIV/ Aids. 3000 employees spread across 2 cities and 5 sites need to be trained. The objective of the training is to train staff to be aware of health issues related to HIV/ Aids, to address the stigma and to change their mindset about the epidemic. The target audience consists of knowledge workers, mostly graduates. They have limited exposure to eLearning. Previous eLearning exposure was for compulsory compliance training. Employees are based in different departments and represent a range of age groups, from early 20s to mid 50s. The time commitment should be no more than 1 hour.

Corporate HIV/Aids training brief

Nicola Pallitt
Willie had some edits if I remember?
Page 34: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

The results

● Within 4 hours: 78% completion

● Attitude shift

● Conversation

● Anecdotal evidence of learning

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• Divergent thinking (convergent later)• Consider many alternatives• Ask many “what if” questions• Use analogies to explore the possibilities

Ideate/ conceptualise

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
Page 36: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

Concepts are frameworks within which we can design solutions to problems/ challenges

They can be seen as a coherent set of guiding principles, which inform us at every step of the design process.

They are are development of our overall architectural intention.

They should NOT be seen as static and unchangeable, but rather as flexible and malleable approaches

They “instruct” us how to make decisions about any aspect of the design

To prioritize design issues that have to be dealt with (limits design decisions)

Page 37: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

The Town Hall at Saynatsalo, Finland (1950 – 1961)

Finnish Architect, Alvar Aalto

Inspired throughout his career by the Italian hill towns;

• “The town on the hill… is the purest, most individual and most natural form in urban design”

• “Nothing does a town greater honour than a well-developed public life and beautiful, functional public places…”

Baker, Geoffrey H. Design Strategies in Architecture. New York, 1989

Civita.org

Page 38: Learning design Workshop at #elearnigupdate 2015

In your groups… Explore the analogies below:one per group

Write down keywords to describe the learning experience that might be associated with and triggered by the concept/ analogy.

Nicola Pallitt
She looks interesting - design thinking in Uni settings http://www.pilarsaura.com/2013/01/2013-definition-of-design-thinking.html
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Very interesting.
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Moving backwards from people, talks about the learning EXPERIENCE, using empathy!
Nicola Pallitt
design is also a wicked problem lolPerhaps introduce the idea of wicked problems earlier so the other stuff makes sense?
Jolanda De Villiers Morkel
Will look for material to add here...
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Amazing race participation…

1

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Reading under a tree…

2

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Drinking coffee with a friend…

3

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Sitting around the campfire…

4

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Visiting the opera…

5

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Hunting for a treasure…

6

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Shopping in the Mall…

7

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Speed dating…

8

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Having fun at a carnival…

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Pixabay.com

Sitting, reading under a tree

Competing in the Amazing Race

Drinking coffee with a friend

1 2 3

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Pixabay.com

Visiting the operaSitting around the campfire

Hunting for a treasure

5 64

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Pixabay.com

Shopping in the Mall Speed dating

87

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51