lecture 7: wwi and its aftermaths

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WWI and Its Aftermaths

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Page 1: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

WWI and Its Aftermaths

Page 2: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

What Caused the War?

Page 3: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Trench Warfare

Page 4: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Machine Guns

No Man’

s Land

Page 5: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Chemical Warfare

Page 7: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Women’s Peace Party

Page 8: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

The 1916 Election

Page 9: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Why did the U.S. join the war?

Page 10: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

The Lusitania, 1915

Page 11: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

The Zimmerman Telegram, 1917

Page 12: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Financial Interests

Page 13: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Declaration of War

Discussion of readings by Woodrow Wilson and Eugene V. Debs

Page 14: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

War Industries Board

Railroad Administration

Food Administration

National War Labor Board

Committee on Public Information

Organizing the War Economy

Page 15: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Marketing the War

Page 16: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Committee on Public Information Press releases, advertisements, cartoons,

editorials “Four Minute Men” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=

C5KhZj_SxO4

Selling the War

Page 17: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths
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Espionage and Sedition Acts

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Private citizens

Under the direction of the FBI

Identifying Germany sympathizers

Spying on radicals

250,000 members

American Protective League

Page 25: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Preventing Future Wars?

At the end of WWI, world leaders looked for ways to prevent future wars. What suggestions would

you present?

Page 26: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Aftermaths of War

Page 27: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

1. Open diplomacy

2. Freedom of the seas

3. Free Trade

4. Reduction of armaments

5. Self-determination

6. Russia

7. Belgium

8. France

9. Italy

10.Austria-Hungary

11.The Balkans

12.Turkey

13.Poland

14.A league of nations

Wilson’s “Fourteen Points”

Page 28: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Required Germany to:

Accept full responsibility

Pay reparations

Give up land

Cede its colonies

Limits on army & navy

Destroy military bases

Not buy or manufacture weapons

Treaty of Versailles, 1919

Page 29: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Economic Woes

Page 30: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Race Riots

Page 31: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Strikes

The Steelworkers’ Strike

Seattle General Strike

Boston Police Strike

Page 32: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

The Red Scare

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IYQhRCs9IHM

Suffrage, 1920

Page 35: Lecture 7: WWI and Its Aftermaths

Prohibition