levi presentation 2009
TRANSCRIPT
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Periods of Transition:
Primo Levi and the Classification ofUnclassifiable Works
Tony Murfin
Lancaster University (DLMA)
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Primo Levi
Industrial Chemist
Holocaust survivor & witness
Author of If This is a Man The Truce
The Periodic Table
The Wrench Other Peoples Trades
The Drowned and the Saved
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Aim
To show that we can better understandPLs works if we understand him also as a
chemist. The Periodic Table is a key tool of science-it organised what was previouslyunclassifiable.
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Primo Levis Status
At least 3 major biographies andnumerous studies and conference
proceedings Rightly acknowledged
Jewish identity
Writer
Memory and testimony
Primo Levi centre in Turin
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Yet I am he, the B.Sc. of Turin, in fact, at this particular moment it is
impossible to doubt my identity with him, as my reservoir of
knowledge of organic chemistry, even after so long an inertia,
responds at request with unexpected docility. And even more, this
sense of lucid elation, this excitement which I feel warm in my veins,
I recognise it, it is the fever of examinations, my fever of my
examinations, that spontaneous mobilization of all my logical faculties
and all my knowledge, which my friends at university so envied me.
PL, Chemistry Exam, If This is A Man:
An Examination which took place in Auschwitz
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Il Sistema Periodico [1975]
Rosenthal's translation pub. 1984
21 sections each headed with the name of achemical element where in each case theelement plays a physical role
The publication which transformed PLsinternational reputation
After a few pages I immersed myself in TheP
eriodicTable gladly and gratefully. There is nothingsuperfluous here, everything this book contains isessential. Saul Bellow
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An Unclassifiable Work
The Periodic Table is a book which ishard to label. It is not an autobiography,because it is highly selective about Levispast and also because it contains so manydifferent ingredients as well asrecollection: fables set in another age,essays, brief fiction-sketches and dreamypassages which ramble off into anynumber of digressions. Ascherson, ISP intro,Everyman
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Primo as ChemistThe bond between a man and
his profession is similar tothat which ties him to hiscountry; it is just as complex,
often ambivalent, and ingeneral it is understoodcompletely only when it isbroken: by exile oremigration in the case of
one's country, by retirementin the case of a trade orprofession.
Rare picture of PL in the lab
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Something Missing?
One SoulReinterpreting PL being a chemist in the worlds eyes, and
feeling a writers blood in my veins, [Ihave] two souls in my body, and thats toomany. [Narrator, The Wrench]
I felt hugely relieved when I reached
retirement age and could resign, and sorenounce my soul number one. [A ManSaved by his Skills, Philip Roth]
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Understand PLs 2 souls
What does it add to literary understanding?
ISP : Unclassifiable yet titled for a
system of classification Not consistent with the Systematic,
Rational Primo Levi
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A brief science lesson
Remember the Periodic Table? Schoolwallcharts.
Chemistry is a new science with deeproots in Alchemy.
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The Periodic Table:
More than just a list Law of Octaves John Newland, 1865
Mendeleev inspired by Sanskrit grammar
[Kak] And by dream:
"I saw in a dream a table where all theelements fell into places as required.Awakening I immediately wrote it down on apiece of paper. Only in one place did acorrection later seem necessary".
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Primo and Classification
In Anissimov [ ]
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Periodic Table: Key Properties
It contains what it does not contain
Ellipses are not just absent but inevitable
They must exist Mendeleevs eka-silicon and eka-boron
In ISP The fact that I, a chemist, engaged here in writing my stories
about chemistry, have lived a different season, has been narratedelsewhere.
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Il Sistema Periodico
The elements are more than just hangersfor short stories
No single genre but its own structurewhich can contain multiple genres
There are omissions: ellipses. Knowledgeof the story elements either side of themmakes their existence inevitable
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Summary
PL had the soul of a chemist, could bepassionate about chemistry even in theLager.
The structure of ISP is multi-dimensional
What is not there-
a different season has been narrated elsewhere.
-is still part of the narrative.
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