liberation, history i
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report natin:)TRANSCRIPT
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Liberation of the Philippines
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Highlights of the Liberation
• October 1944
Americans landed to Leyte, Mindoro,
Batangas, and Liganyen Gulf
February 1945
American troops entered Manila
August 1945
Surrender of the Japanese
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Battle of the Philippine Sea
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Americans comeback to Leyte
• After the battle of the Philippine Sea,
the American concentrates in Saipan.
• Guam and Rota islands were heavily
bombarded and on July 21 American
marines landed on Guam which fell
on August 10.
• Americans Tinian Islands fell on
August 8, the coast of New Guinea,
Wake Island, which fell on May 19,
Biak Islands and the Western
Carolines.
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Americans comeback to Leyte
• MacArthur’s forces occupied Morotai
Island.
• Air attacks coincided with the with the
Japanese target practice making them
unaware of American planes above.
• Damages were inflicted on Japanese
installation in Manila, Cavite, and other
troop concentrations.
• Similar strikes were conducted in the
Visayas which showed Japanese weak air
resistance in the Visayas. They are now
penetrating Leyte.
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The Leyte Landings
• General
MacArthur
commander of
american forces of
the Philippines,
known as Central
Philippines Attack
Force.Gen. MacArthur
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The Leyte Landings
• Central Philippines
Attack Force
divided into
Northern Attack Force
and Southern Attack
Forces.
consists of 650
ships and four army
divisions.
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The Leyte Landing
• The American Forces raided Japan
through Pescadores, Formosa(Taiwan)
and northern Luzon.
• October 20, 1944
- Leyte is greatly pacified
opening way for the
Americans.
The landing of MacArthur in Leyte.
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The Mindoro and Lingayen Gulf
Landing
• A preparatory for the reoccupation of
Manila
• December1944
- the troop landed on the
coast of Mindoro giving
threat to the enemy’s
shipping lanes in the pacific.
The landing of MacArthur in Pangasinan.
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The Mindoro and Lingayen Gulf
Landing
• A preparatory for the reoccupation of
Manila
• January9, 1944
- Americans landed on
the gulf of Pangasinan
taking the enemy by
surprise.
- Japanese thought
Americans will land on
Manila bay.
The landing of MacArthur in Pangasinan.
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The Liberation of Manila
• Men found in the streets were forcibly
taken to work in Japanese airfields or
installations.
• All modes of transprtation was
confiscated and used for
Japanese transport.
"Jeeps move into the city
across a pontoon bridge
while local inhabitants depart
in the opposite direction."
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The Liberation of Manila
• Quezon institute which was moved to San
juan de Dios Hospital was sacked and
patients and doctors were massacred.
• A tank was rushed to UST and freed allied
prisoners.
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The Liberation of Manila
• Night of February
3, 1945- UST
- They sang
“God Bless
America” and
“Star Spangled
Banner”
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End of the War
• MacArthur who had taken the government
as military Administrator turned over the
seat to Sergio Osmena.
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End of the War
• July 26, 1945
- Japan refused to surrender
• August 6, 1945
- USA air forces
unleased atomic
bombs to Nagasaki
and Hiroshima
- Russia declared war
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End of the War
• August 15, 1945
- Acceptance of Japan to surrender
• September 2, 1945
- Japan signed the terms of surrender on
board the battleship Missouri at Tokyo
Bay.
The War is Over!!!