Linnaeus used similarities in _____ to determine relationships

among organisms.

STRUCTURE

Streptococcus, a type of bacteria that causes

strep throat, is classified in the Kingdom ________

EUBACTERIA

WHAT IS STRUCTURE F ?

A

Lytic Cycle

The Lytic Cycle

B

C

D

E F

BACTERIOPHAGE

AT WHAT LETER ARE THE VIRUSRELEASED?

A

Lytic Cycle

The Lytic Cycle

B

C

D

E F

“E”

AT WHAT STAGE IS HOST DNADESTROYED AND VIRAL GENES COPIED ?

A

Lytic Cycle

The Lytic Cycle

B

C

D

E F

“ C “

WHAT IS HAPPENING AT B ?

A

Lytic Cycle

The Lytic Cycle

B

C

D

E F

VIRUS INJECTING ITS NUCLEICACID INTO THE HOST CELL

WHAT IS STRUCTURE F ?

A

Lytic Cycle

The Lytic Cycle

B

C

D

E F

BACTERIOPHAGE

When organisms are classified within the same group, it can be assumed that they have a common

_______

PHYLOGENY

List the following in the correct order:1) Phylum2) Order3) Kingdom4) Class5) Family6) Species7) Genus

Correct order:

1) Kingdom2) Phylum3) Class4) Order5) Family6) Genus7) Species

What is a step-by-step way to identify an

organism using a series of paired descriptions?

DICHOTOMOUS KEY

Group of related

families.

ORDER

Correct order:

1) Kingdom2) Phylum3) Class4) Order5) Family6) Genus7) Species

Group of related classes.

PHYLUM

Correct order:

1) Kingdom2) Phylum3) Class4) Order5) Family6) Genus7) Species

Group of related species.

GENUS

Correct order:

1) Kingdom2) Phylum3) Class4) Order5) Family6) Genus7) Species

Group of related genera

(genus).

FAMILY

Correct order:

1) Kingdom2) Phylum3) Class4) Order5) Family6) Genus7) Species

In the name of the gray wolf, Canis latrans,

the species name is ________

LATRANS

Enzyme injected into a host cell, which copies viral RNA into DNA

REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE

The language used for scientific names is

_______

LATIN

Organisms that are similar in structure and form and successfully

reproduce among themselves belong to the

same ________

SPECIES

The cell in which a virus reproduces.

HOST CELL

The greater the number of taxa two organism have in

common, the (more or less) closely related they

are.MORE

The bacterial form in which it is in a slow

metabolism, it does not reproduce and can last for

years.

ENDOSPORE

Aristotle’s system of classification, animals

were classified based on ______ and ______`

HABITAT PHYSICAL DIFFERENCES

Asexual bacterial reproduction

BINARY FISSION

Evolutionary history of a species is its

__________

PHYLOGENY

Bacteria sexual reproduction

CONJUGATION

The system of naming species in which two

words are used to name an organism is ______.

BINOMIAL NOMENCLATURE

Process by which some bacteria converts N2

gas into ammonia.

NITROGEN FIXATION

Heterotrophic eukaryote associated with the decomposition of dead organism is a _________

FUNGUS

What is a nonliving particle that can

reproduce in a living cell?

VIRUS

The science of grouping and naming organism is _______

TAXONOMY

What is the poison produced by some

bacteria like botulism?

TOXIN

The method used to construct a hypothetical

evolutionary tree is _________

CLADISTICS

Viruses make copies of themselves

called________

REPLICATION

What is the name of the bacteria that causes

pneumonia?

STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE

CAPSID

The outer coat of protein is called a ___________.

Name three areas bacteria are used

FOOD, FARMING, AND MEDICAL

Once the nucleic acid is integrated, it is called a

_____

PROVIRUS

A structure of bacteria that are resistant to harsh environmental conditions

ENDOSPORE

Bacteria can make their own food are called

__________

AUTOTROPHIC BACTERIA

Type of reproduction in which genetic

information is exchanged between bacterial cells

CONJUGATION

Bacteria that make their own food with the

sun as the source of energy are called ____

PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA

Name of a virus that infects a bacterial cell.

BACTERIOPHAGE

Bacteria that must have oxygen to survive

are called obligate _________.

AEROBES

Name three places viruses are found.

AIR, WATER, AND SOIL

Name three ways to control bacterial growth.

REFRIGERATION, STERILIZATION, OR

CANNING

Viruses are considered _________

PARASITES

Penicillin kills bacteria by affecting its _____

_____

CELL WALL

The name streptococcus indicates the bacterial shape as

LONG CHAINS OF SPHERE CELLS