love wapping data journalism talk at bbc data day 20 january 2015

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BBC Data Day Love Wapping 1 Love Wapping is "Nothing near to a national newspaper" www.lovewapping.org © 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected] “In Rahman’s defence, Shahed Ali, the Independent councillor for Whitechapel suggested that one source of the allega;ons, local blog Love Wapping, “is nothing near to a na;onal newspaper” and that people should not believe what they read.” East London Lines November 28 2013 http://bit.ly/1ygPsyF

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Page 1: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 1

Love Wapping is "Nothing near to a national newspaper" www.lovewapping.org

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

“In  Rahman’s  defence,  Shahed  Ali,  the  Independent  councillor  for  Whitechapel  suggested  that  one  source  of  the  allega;ons,  local  blog  Love  Wapping,  “is  nothing  near  to  a  na;onal  newspaper”  and  that  people  should  not  believe  what  they  read.”

East London LinesNovember 28 2013http://bit.ly/1ygPsyF

Page 2: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 2

The boring bit. Me.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Experience & Qualifications• 30 years in media (new & old)• 20+ years building web sites• Currently User Experience contractor• Trade press journalist and editor• Editorial photographer• BA Computing & Artificial Intelligence• MA Media Studies (Multimedia)• Love Wapping (www.lovewapping.org)

Page 3: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 3

Tower Hamlets? Where's that then?

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Here!

Page 4: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 4

The East End of London

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

City ofLondon Canary Wharf

Tower Hamlets

Greenwich

Newham

Hackney

Southwark

LewishamWapping!

Page 5: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 5

Wapping. Home of the Waeppa

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Page 6: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 6

The Smoking Gun. Guess what - there isn't one.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Page 7: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 7

03 November 2013 "Knock knock!"

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAYNOV

http://bit.ly/19OB2vq

Page 8: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 8

Down the rabbit hole.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

For  those  of  you  not  on  TwiEer  here  are  the  highlights  

from  Ted  Jeory’s  live  coverage  of  the  Tower  Hamlets  

Council  mee;ng  last  night.  It’s  amazing  what  a  real  

journalist  can  do  with  a  TwiEer  account  and  a  phone  

with  a  very  low  baEery.

Storify: http://bit.ly/14WQPXd

http://bit.ly/1oMwYiO

NOV

Page 9: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 9

Data journalism - the myth

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Page 10: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 10

Data journalism - the reality

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Page 11: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 11

Life = Excel

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Page 12: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 12

FOI 9088 - With data...

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/PopiXA

APR

Page 13: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 13

FOI 9087 - Without data. Why?

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/PopiXA

APR

Page 14: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 14

FOI 9087 & 9088 Compared

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/PopiXA

APR

Page 15: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 15

FOI 9087 & 9088 - The Missing Data

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/PopiXA

APR

Page 16: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 16

FOI 9087 & 9088 Metadata compared

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/PopiXA

APR

Page 17: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 17

Tower Hamlets Council payments to suppliers over £500

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/P5AXtv

APR

Page 18: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 18

Tower Hamlets grants funding – why the numbers don’t add up

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1myjzxB

MAY

FOI response 9088 said £2,970,644

Examination of Payment to Suppliers (P2S) data of the same organisations for the same period gives £11,819,745.

A difference of £8,849,101.

• £709,693 disparity between grants / funding stated in FOI 9088 and stated in Payments to Suppliers• Four payment records in FOI 9088 compared to 170 in Payments to Suppliers• Not possible to match payments stated in FOI 9088 to any transaction in Payments to Suppliers.• Osmani Trust is the only organisation mentioned in FOI 9088, Payments to Suppliers list the Osmani Trust,

Osmani Development Trust and Osmani School• 20 different Expense Types in Payments to Suppliers• £29,733 paid on 20th March 2013 through several different Tower Hamlets 'channels' to Osmani Trust

One example.

Page 19: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 19

Sankey diagram of internal money flows Tower Hamlets council

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1kTbJHR

MAY

Page 20: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 20

Nine months later. You have found something. How to visualise?

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

OH.YES!

Page 21: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 21

Not like this - just nasty.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

NO!

Page 22: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 22

And absolutely not like this - very nasty.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

0%#

5%#

10%#

15%#

20%#

25%#

Bethnal#Green##

Blackwall#&#Cubi8#Town##

Bow#East#

Bow#West##

Bromley#North##

Bromley#South##

Canary#Wharf##

Island#Gardens#

Lansbury#

Limehouse##

Mile#End##

Poplar##

Shadwell#

Spitalfields#&#Banglatown##

St.#Dunstan's##

St.#Katharine's#&#Wapping#

St.#Peter's#

Stepney#Green##

Weavers##

Whitechapel##

Original#Bids#

Officers#RecommendaSon#

Members#Revision#

Cabinet#RecommendaSon#

Final#Grants#

NO!

Page 23: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 23

Maybe a nice bar chart? Simple is good. But black is often bad.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

DULL!

Page 24: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 24

Possibly something really simple then?

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

£0# £100,000# £200,000# £300,000# £400,000# £500,000# £600,000# £700,000# £800,000# £900,000# £1,000,000#

Spitalfields#and#Banglatown#

Whitechapel#

Bethnal#Green#South#

Limehouse#

Blackwall#and#CubiH#Town#Ward#

Bethnal#Green#North#

Weavers#

Shadwell#

St.#Dunstan's#and#Stepney#Green#

East#India#and#Lansbury#

Mile#End#East#

Mile#End#and#Globe#Town#

St.#Katharine's#and#Wapping#

BromleyTbyTBow#

Bow#West#

Bow#East#

Millwall#

CFBS#

Community#Chest#

Community#Events#

MSG#

All#pots#

BORING!

Page 25: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 25

Or something that tells the story at a glance.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1DmdrNz

OCT

Millwall

Bow East

Bow West

Bromley-by-Bow

Mile End and Globe Town

St. Dunstan's and Stepney Green

Shadwell

St. Katharine's and Wapping

East India and Lansbury

Blackwall and Cubitt Town

Mile End East

Weavers

Bethnal Green North

Limehouse

Whitechapel

Bethnal Green South

Spitalfields and Banglatown ££ £ £ ££ ££ £££ ££ £££££££££££ £ £ £ ££ £££££££££ £ £ £ £££ £££££

£££ £ £ £££ ££££££ £ £ ££ ££££££ £ ££££££££ £ ££££££ £ ££££

££ £££££ £££££ £££

£££ £££ £

££ £ £

££££ ££

£

£

Electoral WardNumber of Residents in Ward Grant Amount Per Ward Resident

25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

London Borough of Tower Hamlets - Grants Distribution

lovewapping.org

Mark Baynes@baynesmedia

SourcesNumber of Residents in Ward ONS data://bit.ly/1wfwWTD

Grant Amount Per Resident data://bit.ly/1nM8QAS

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BBC Data Day Love Wapping 26

Compare your data findings to other datasets.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1s4skLR

NOV

Percentage of children in poverty, Oct-Dec 2013 (after housing costs).Why End Child Povertywww.endchildpoverty.org.uk

Index scores of overall notifiable offences per 1,000 daytime population (2012)MPS, Home Office, ONS, GLA London DataStore

Percentage of working-age residents claiming Jobseeker's Allowance (JSA) or National Insurance Credits (2012). GLA London DataStore

Number of residents in ward. ONS Census 2011.Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.2.0.

Tower Hamlets Council grants distribution by electoral ward. Mainstream Grants, Community Chest, Community Events and Community Faith Buildings Support.www.lovewapping.org

//bit.ly/1wfwWTD //bit.ly/1CR7tSL //bit.ly/Zs1lDa //bit.ly/1DmdrNz //bit.ly/1CR7tSL

Sources

Data links

Millwall

Bow East

Bow West

Bromley-by-Bow

Mile End and Globe Town

St. Dunstan's and Stepney Green

Shadwell

St. Katharine's and Wapping

East India and Lansbury

Blackwall and Cubitt Town

Mile End East

Weavers

Bethnal Green North

Limehouse

Whitechapel

Bethnal Green South

Spitalfields and Banglatown

Unemployment (%)Population (thousands)

Electoral Ward

Child Poverty (%)Child Poverty (%) Grants Distribution (%) Crime Rate (%)

0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 50 100 150 200 250

TOWER HAMLETS GRANTSQUALITY OF LIFE INDICATORS COMPARED TO COUNCIL GRANTS DISTRIBUTION

Mark Baynes

@baynesmedia

lovewapping.org

Page 27: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 27

CartoDB is handy. Child Poverty by ward - Millwall

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1tzEMZC

OCT

Page 28: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 28

Child Poverty by ward - Spitalfields & Banglatown

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1tzEMZC

OCT

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BBC Data Day Love Wapping 29

Something I found by chance. An altered press release.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

JAN

2013 2014 2015

NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR JUN JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DECAPR MAY

http://bit.ly/1H41tux

NOV

Page 30: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 30

Data Journalism - Essential Geekery

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

Software Essentials• Excel (on a PC, not a Mac)• Refine• MySQL• Python• OmniGraffle (or equivalent)• Illustrator• Wordpress

Investigate in a methodical mannerOrganise your work

Pencil and paper are goodSketch lotsDon’t trust online mapsWalk the ground

Page 31: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 31

Data Journalism - Top Tips!

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

There is not always an app for that. (In fact there rarely is).What does your instinct tell you?Paper still mattersPublish your data, publish your referencesVisualise data in the appropriate manner for your intended audienceCheck your dataCheck your dataCheck your dataDon’t be intimidated

Page 32: Love Wapping data journalism talk at BBC Data Day 20 January 2015

BBC Data Day Love Wapping 32

Stick with it.

© 2015 Mark Baynes [email protected]

@baynesmediawww.baynesmedia.com

@lovewappingwww.lovewapping.org