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    Published by the

    Knowledge Management Section

    Aga Khan Rural Support Programme

    Editorial Board

    Ghulam Amin Beg, Maqsood Khan,Zulqar Ali Khan

    with contributions from Institutional Development and MER Sections

    Graphics Design: Fayazi

    FUNDED BY CANADIAN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (CIDA)

    under Institutional Development for Poverty Reduction (IDPR)

    Copyright 2011

    Please direct all comments and queries to:

    Aga Khan Rural Support Programme

    AKRSP Core Ofce,

    Babar Road , P.O. Box 506, Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

    Ph: (+92-5811) 452480/452910/452679

    Fax: (+92-5811) 454175

    Website : www.akrsp.org.pk

    Email : [email protected]

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    Fostering Instuons of the People,

    by the People

    April, 2011

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    Group photo of LSo deLeGatS

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    CON T EN T S

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    INTRODUCTION

    THE SECOND LSO CONVENTION

    LSO SESSION: PROGRESS REVIEW

    CONCLUSION

    LSO DECLARATION

    AKDN SESSION: SHARING EXPERIENCE

    DISCUSSION AND GROUP WORK SESSION

    FIELD VISITS

    MESSAGE FROM GM AKRSP

    ANNEXURE III: LIST OF PARTICIPANTS

    ANNEXURE II: SCHEDULE OF VISITS

    ANNEXURE I: DETAILED PROGRAM OF SECOND LSO CONVENTION

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    Acronyms

    AKDN Aga Khan Development Network

    AKES,P Aga Khan Education Services, Pakistan

    AKF Aga Khan Foundation

    AKHS,P Aga Khan Health Services, PakistanAKPBS,P Aga Khan Planning and Building Services, Pakistan

    AKRSP Aga Khan Rural Support Programme

    BPCR Birth Preparedness and Complications Readiness

    CIDA Canadian International Development Agency

    CCSP Chitral Child Survival Program

    CSO Civil Society Organizations

    FMFB First Micronance Bank

    FMIA First Micro Insurance Agency

    GB Gilgit Baltistan

    GBC Gilgit Baltistan and Chitral

    GBLA Gilgit Baltistan Legislative Assembly

    GO Government Organizations

    Govt. Government

    HRMP Habitat Risk Management Programme

    IDPR Institutional Development for Poverty Reduction

    KIU Karakoram International University

    LDO Local Development OrganizationsLSO Local Support Organization

    M&E Monitoring and Evaluation

    MIAD Multi Input Area Development

    MNCH Mother and Child Health

    NALA Northern Areas Legislative Assembly

    NAs Northern Areas

    NRM Natural Resources Management

    NGO Non-Governmental Organizations

    PPP Public Private Partnerships

    RPM Regional Programme Manager

    RSPN Rural Support Programme Network

    VDO Village Development Organization

    VO Village Organization

    WO Women Organization

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    General Managers Message

    The new strategy developed by AKRSP in 2006 recognizes government, civil society and private

    sector as the principal drivers and guarantors of sustainable development. The Programme has

    used resources available from the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) and other

    donors to create a number of incentivized transaction points for these players to interact and,overtime, grow, into a harmonized and self sustaining system of local development. To underscore

    its own support role as a catalyst and to gradually phase itself out of direct delivery of develop-

    ment services, AKRSP has chosen to invest in building the capacity and competence of local civil

    society institutions, or Local Support Organizations (LSOs), accountable to broad based commu-

    nity organizations. LSOs are essentially gateway agencies or portals for suppliers and consumers

    of development services to make transactions at lower costs, thus increasing the participation of

    marginalized groups in an effective manner.

    Providing a dialogue platform for community organizations and support agencies to interact and

    enhance mutual learning has its roots in the Managers Conference, which AKRSP had instituted at

    its inception back in 1983. The LSO Convention is built on that original idea. Among many otherbenets, the forum serves to jointly monitor on-going programmes, evaluate impacts and develop

    and evolve new responses and strategies to changing conditions and opportunities. Naturally, this

    new format follows a more formal and structured approach, addressing at once needs and priori-

    ties on the demand side and policy and programming responses at the supply side. Thus, an im-

    portant feature of this forum is a formal opportunity for policy dialogue among community leaders,

    CSOs and public sector agencies.

    Another feature of the LSO Convention is that it provides an open forum to present new ideas and

    concepts to partners before they are formalized as regular projects and programmes. For instance,

    the First Convention, held at the Karakoram International University focused on the theme of

    public-private partnership (PPP), and identied a framework in which public agencies, civil society

    and private sector can work together for common goals. The Second Convention was an occasion

    for Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) agencies to present their respective ve year strate-

    gies and how LSOs can internalize their specic programmes.

    An early success of the LSO Convention is that now it has become a national feature. Each year,

    all LSOs fostered by different RSPs get together and present their plans, progress and aspirations.

    National LSO conventions are attended by senior policy makers, such as ministers and National

    Planning Commission staff, which is a welcoming development in Pakistan, because national plan-

    ning processes in the past have seldom interacted with grassroots institutions and community

    leaders, including women activists.

    LSO Conventions are also important for their relevance to the emerging thinking in AKDNs global

    programmes, particularly the ideas currently being tested by AKRSP under IDPR, which seeks to

    create a market place for development services by engaging all the stakeholders in a broader

    dialogue for development.

    We hope that this dialogue forum will become a major point of convergence for new ideas and ap-

    proaches relevant to the needs and aspirations of rural communities in Pakistan.

    Izhar Ali Hunzai

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Since 1982, the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (AKRSP) has been fostering Village and

    Women Organizations (V/WOs) as an informal institutional mechanism at the village level.

    These V/WOs served as participatory mechanisms for delivery of public services and created

    human, social, physical and nancial capital through partnerships with the government, pri-

    vate organisations and the civil society. This social mobilization resulted in instilling values of

    self-help, accountability and basic democratic norms in implementing projects and schemes

    by various agencies that led to increasing the per capita income of the small farmers at house-

    hold levels, as well as an institutional mechanism for local self governance.

    During the last ve years, AKRSP encouraged and supported these V/WOs to form alliances orfederations at union council or valley levels.The idea was to enable the V/WOs to aggregate

    their development needs and engage with the formal sectors of the state and private provid-

    ers of development services. Hence a second tier of community support organizations came

    into being, known as Local Support Organizations (LSOs).

    With technical and nancial assistance from AKRSP, the nascent civil society in Gilgit-Baltistan

    and Chitral (GBC) has, by now, formed 44 LSOs across the region as part of the Institutional

    Development for Poverty Reduction (IDPR)funded by Canadian International Development

    Agency (CIDA) and the Aga Khan Foundation, Canada (AKF,C). After three years of opera-

    tions, these LSOs desired to share their experiences and lessons with each other and to learn

    from best practices.

    AKRSP, therefore, organized the rst ever LSOs Convention in the Karakoram International

    University, Gilgit, in August 2008 entitled Joining Hands Today for a Better Tomorrow. The

    main objective was to provide a platform for the LSOs to share their experiences and develop

    future plans and strategies for sustainable development.

    Besides representatives from the government, civil society and private sector organisations,

    the convention brought together more than 200 men and women, representing 38 LSOs.

    Harmonizing its motto the rst LSO convention gave a platform for all LSOs to join hands

    through developing a virtual network (www.lsoconvention.org) of all the LSOs in GBC.

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    With the slogan Fostering institutions of the people, by the people, The Second LSO Con-

    vention was organized at the auditorium of F.G. Intermediate College Hatoon (Ghizer district)

    from November 5-8, 2009 as the continuation of the process of fostering knowledge and

    experience exchanges across the GBC region. Around 120 men and women including 93 LSO

    representatives, representing 44 LSOs from GBC attended the convention. The convention

    mainly focused on AKDNs existing and potential role in the development of LSOs. The LSO

    representatives presented their progress against the previous years LSO declaration. The

    regional programme managers of AKRSP shared the summary ndings of their respective

    regional LSO conventions.

    The AKDN representatives in the preceding session informed the participants about their in-

    stitutional activities and discussed future strategies for building stronger linkages with LSOs.

    The AKDNs Multi Input Area Development (MIAD) approach was also discussed, that it expe-

    rienced in Kashmir. Touched by the MIAD approach, the forum strongly recommended it as a

    holistic development approach for the LSOs, too.

    The participants were distributed into four groups to brainstorm and come up with ndings on

    four emerging themes, namely, local governance, youth development, economic development

    and women development as to understand the context of these issues in detail.

    The representatives of LSOs were also given the opportunity to visit other LSOs and learn

    from their experiences.The convention ended with a mutually agreed declaration.

    Both the conventions were termed a success by LSOs and after the rst LSO convention in

    Gilgit, the RSPN also replicated it at national level, and continued it.

    This report provides the proceedings of the Second LSO Convention, held in 2009, in Gilgit

    Baltistan. It also helped AKRSP in designing its new interventions based on the needs and

    priorities of the LSOs in the future.

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    1. INTRODUCTION

    1.1: Background of the LSOs

    Towards the end of 2003, the Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (AKRSP) started gradually

    moving out of its service delivery role and took the role of a facilitator. The service delivery role

    was therefore gradually entrusted to the V/WOs and Village/ Local Development Organisations

    (V/LDOs)1. While taking on this role, the V/WOs showed varied degrees of performance accord-

    ing to their regional context and level of maturity in terms of institutional capacity, recognition

    with the public and private sector service provider organizations, nancial viability and technical

    expertise. AKRSP had previously experienced clustering such V/

    WOs at valley level, which also had varied challenges. Organic

    evolution of LDOs during this period in all three programme

    regions and their role as service mediation was also seen as

    a learning experience. These experiences gave impetus to the

    idea of fostering and nurturing permanent, participatory, pro-

    fessional, broad-based, legally recognized, truly representative

    and community owned institutions of the people by the people

    that could better intermediate public, private and civil society

    services at valley or Union Council levels and better voice, represent and lead the agenda of the

    poor and the marginalized. Taking the spirit of volunteerism from V/WOs and professionalism

    from AKRSPs particular legacy of participatory development, these new set of second generation

    community-based hybrid institutions were born in 2005 in the programme area with the name of

    Local Support Organisations (LSOs). Equipped with a legal identity, administrative setup, profes-

    sional capacity and a strong base of voluntary community organizations at their roots, the LSOs

    aim at providing the public and private sector service providers an interface to effectively deliver

    and sustain the community development initiatives on a permanent basis.

    1The VDOs/LDOs were the supra village and valley level coalions of V/WOs which can be termed as Prototype community based profes-

    sional but informal and voluntary organisaons that led towards creaon of the LSOs the formal, professional, permanent and broad-based

    community-owned instuons.

    Taking the spirit of volunteerism from

    WOs and professionalism from AKRS

    particular legacy of participatory de

    opment, these new set of second gene

    tion community-based hybrid instituti

    were born in 2005 in the programme a

    with the name of Local Support Orga

    sations (LSOs).

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    The natural and obvious primary role of these Local Support Organisations is two-pronged; on

    the supply side, the LSOs are to develop partnerships and linkages with public and private sector

    service providing organizations; and on the demand side, they have to take on the crucial role of

    social mobilization to foster and nurture V/WOs, to improve the coverage and outreach of its ser-

    vices to the poor and the vulnerable.

    Soon after coming into existence, the concept of LSOs received attention of the Rural Support

    Programmes (RSPs) at national level, in addition to receiving an overwhelming recognition and

    response both from the public and private sector organizations. Many RSPs at national level repli-

    cated the LSO idea and started experimenting with these new institutional forms in different socio-

    economic and geographical settings across Pakistan. At the same time, the public and private sec-

    tor organizations started implementing different development projects and interventions through

    these LSOs on a limited scale. These experiments, both on demand and supply side, showed highly

    encouraging results and within two years, 44 LSOs were fostered and supported in AKRSPs pro-

    gramme districts and are fully functional, demonstrating varying capacities and performance.

    1.2: CIDAs Support to LSOs

    The Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) has been supporting the social develop-

    ment programme of AKRSP for over twenty ve years now. CIDA provided generous nancial sup-

    port to AKRSP, to foster and nurture the LSOs, through the Institutional Development for Poverty

    Reduction (IDPR) Program. Apart from a whole range of nancial and technical inputs to this set of

    social institutions, CIDA also evaluated the LSO strategy and approach through undertaking mid-

    term evaluation of the IDPR which reected positively on the concept and recommended to scale

    up the LSOs to all Union Councils in the programme area and to form district level network of LSOs

    through an incremental process.

    The two LSO conventions held in Gilgit region were also part of the Institutional Development for

    Poverty Reduction (IDPR) funded by CIDA and the Aga Khan Foundation, Canada (AKFC).

    1.3: The First LSO Convenon

    AKRSP organized the rst-ever three-day convention of LSOs2 in August 2008 in the auditorium of

    Karakoram International University (KIU), Gilgit, entitled Joining Hands Today for a Better Tomor-

    row. Besides representatives from the government, civil society and private sector organisations,the convention brought together more than three hundred men and women, belonging to thirty-

    eight LSOs from Gilgit, Baltistan and Chitral regions, where they shared their perspectives on local

    development challenges and opportunities.

    Speaking on the occasion, Babar Yaqub Fateh Mohammed, the Chief Secretary of Gilgit-Baltistan

    2An LSO is a network of community-based organizaons, run by men and women organizaons. AKRSP iniated these LSOs to foster grassroots

    democrac instuons and undertake community-based, parcipatory development in Gilgit-Balstan and Chitral (GBC) through strengthening

    civil society..

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    (GB), said that the government was making all efforts to work with the people by forging partner-

    ships at every level. He applauded the efforts of AKRSP in the socio-economic development of

    the area. The government is willing to carry ahead the processes by creating more windows of

    opportunities for community participation, he added. He further narrated that the government will

    include the declaration of this convention in the vision 2030 document, that the government was

    planning to produce very soon.

    Izhar Ali Hunzai, General Manager, AKRSP in his keynote address said: Sustainable development

    requires an integrated institutional framework at the local levels where public and the private sec-

    tors and the civil society work hand in hand to achieve common goals and objectives of poverty

    reduction, economic growth and social transformation. He recalled the social and human capital

    created in the form of village and women organizations as the building blocks for developing

    transparent, accountable and professionally managed local governance systems in mountain re-

    gions.

    He also read out a message from Shoaib Sultan Khan, Chairman of the Rural Support Programmes

    Network (RSPN), in which he appreciated the relentless dedication and hardwork of the activists

    of Gilgit Baltistan and Chitral in making the concept of learning by doing and self-help known to

    the people in Pakistan and beyond, and in breaking the nexus of

    poverty. Shoaib Sultan Khan also termed the LSOs, as institu-

    tions of the people by the people.

    The LSOs representatives and leading social activists came up

    with a number of presentations in the convention highlighting

    various challenges and the corresponding solutions to overcome

    them. They made several recommendations to further promote

    development activities in the area. The convention concluded with a resolution determining that

    steps shall be taken in the future to increase participation of local communities in development

    policy and decision-making processes.

    As an outcome of the joint dec-

    laration of the rst LSO Conven-tion, a web based virtual network

    of LSOs www.lsoconvention.org

    was developed.

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    As an outcome of the joint declaration of the rst LSO Convention, a web based virtual network of

    LSOs www.lsoconvention.org was developed. This platform, as it evolves, would provide space for

    all members of LSO Network in GBC to not only share their experiences with each other, but also

    enable them to get acquainted with the opportunities and threats in their areas. The virtual net-

    work plays the role of a hub which provides a platform for all other organizations to interact with

    the LSOs and convey their messages.

    Another outcome of the rst LSO Convention was the enhanced linkages and partnerships with the

    government. Six LSOs of Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) secured funding support from the government as a

    result of an open biding of proposals for the environment project in the region.

    The main resolutions of the joint declaration of the rst LSO convention included as under.

    1. Mainstream participatory development approach in public policy and funding;

    2. The AKRSP/ AKF-Government should support the LSOs by creating a permanent and dedi-

    cated support system such as creation of civil society development fund, linkages and

    partnership for resource mobilization;

    3. Legislative protection of GBC strategic resources, cultural heritage and communal land and

    pastures against increasing external intrusions;

    4. Accelerate development process by developing key resources of the area such as: hydro-

    power, minerals, high value horticulture, tourism for the benet of the people;

    5. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) efforts for poverty reduction, mainstreaming women and

    social development into public planning cycles;

    SHOAIB SULTAN KHANS MESSAGE

    TO THE LSO CONVENTION

    London, 25th August 2008

    My Dearest and Honorable fellows!

    On this historic occasion, today, though I am not physically present amongst you, but my heart, my professional zeal and my

    emotions are there with you.

    His Highness had conferred a sacred responsibility on me 25 years ago. By the graceof Allah, the fruits of this responsibility are

    in front of all of us past a quarter century.The people of Northern Areas and Chitral made painstaking efforts to make my effortsa success and made me proud on face of the whole World. I will, forever be indebted to all of you for this. The long journey that

    we together started 25 years ago, has reached a very important point today and this convention is evident that we have reach

    out to many more such milestone before we reach out to our ultimate destination.

    For the convention today, I have, but only one message for you that poverty is not the destiny of anybody, rather it is a state of

    mind and its solution hidden in collective wisdom and collective action. This is the very secret that the people of Northern Areas

    and Chitral have revealed to the World.

    Wherever I am, I will always be a witness to your success and will keep on telling the World that you are the people who shat-

    tered the idols of poverty in front of my eyes. You are indeed the best practical examples for the whole Nation to follow.

    I shall always pray for your success.

    With best wishes,

    Your friend and fellow,SHOAIB SULTAN KHAN

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    6. Joint Public-community-NGOs strategies to combat emerging global threats such as food

    insecurity, climate change, disaster risk reduction and social and sectarian disharmony;

    7. Creation of a virtual network of LSOs for information sharing, experiences and knowledge

    and joint advocacy and lobbying.

    2. THE SECOND LSO CONVENTION

    2.1 Raonale and Objecves

    The Second LSO Convention was a continuation of the previous convention that was held in 2008 at

    the KIU Gilgit. The goal of the convention was to promote mutual learning, knowledge-sharing, ex-

    changes of ideas and experiences among grassroots level community leaders, activists and youth;

    and interfacing with development practitioners and the relevant development service providers

    working in similar mountain contexts. The specic objectives of the convention were as follows:

    1. Review the progress and share knowledge, experiences, lessons and ideas about strengthening

    the local support organizations;

    2. Discuss and develop strategies and actions to institutionalize LSOs as local democratic and pro-

    fessional institutions of the people by the people in the context of mountain areas;

    A strategic objective was to orient the LSOs on the Multi-Input Area Development (MIAD) approach

    in order to holistically improve the quality of life of the people and to facilitate the AKDN agencies

    in GBC to share their innovative products and services with LSOs, specically their plans to serve

    the unmet needs of mountain communities in the GBC region.

    2.2 Methodology and Process

    The Second LSO Convention was organized at the auditorium of F.G. Intermediate College Hatoon,

    Ghizer district. The convention was attended by 120 delegates including 93 representatives from

    44 LSOs of Gilgit Baltistan and Chitral and representatives of various AKDN agencies. The theme

    for this years convention was Fostering Institutions of the people by the people. The convention

    was mainly focused on AKDNs existing and potential role in fostering civil society. Almost all rep-

    resentatives of the AKDN Institutions operating in GBC participated in the convention.

    The convention was structured like a multi-stakeholders participatory dialogue process, focussing

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    on the potentials, needs and aspirations of the local communities and matching it with the innova-

    tive products and services offered by various AKDN agencies to nd common grounds for achieving

    common objectives and ultimately to improve the quality of life of mountain people in the GBC

    region.

    The convention was structured into the following four plenary sessions and a eld visit:

    1. LSO Session: progress review and lessons learned.

    2. AKDN Session: experience sharing, innovative products and services for LSOs.

    3. Discussion and Group Session.

    4. Conclusion and LSO Declaration.

    5. Field Visit.

    1. LSO Session: Progress Review

    Izhar Ali Hunzai, General Manager, AKRSP chaired the inaugural and LSO progress review session.

    The session was formally opened with recitation from the Holy Quran by Qari Abdullah Mir. Muzaf-

    far Uddin, Regional Program Manager, AKRSP, Gilgit region, representing the organizers and hosts

    of the Convention, delivered his welcome address. After greeting the participants from all three

    regions for their valuable presence, he shared the specic objectives.

    In his keynote address, Izhar Ali Hunzai stressed the importance of the consolidation and network-

    ing of LSOs. He recommended that LSOs should now focus more on economic growth and youth

    development. He congratulated the LSOs for having positive evaluation from the CIDA external

    evaluation mission. He further recommended that

    MIAD approach is a best t for LSOs as the union

    council is a microcosm where multiple inputs need

    to be mediated through a strong, participatory

    and professional intermediary mechanism and

    the LSOs have the germs and the capacity to

    carry out such holistic development at grassroots

    levels.

    Following the keynote address, LSO representa-

    tives from all three regions presented their pro-

    gresses since the rst LSO Convention in 2008.

    Summary reports of regional LSO conventions

    organised in their concerned regions were also

    shared by the delegation heads. At the end of

    each presentation, the Regional Program Manag-

    ers of their concerned regions added input to the presentations of LSO representatives.

    IAD approach is a best t for LSOs as the union

    uncil is a microcosm where multiple inputs need to

    e mediated through a strong, participatory and pro-

    fessional intermediary mechanism

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    1.1. LSO Progress in Chitral Region

    Representing the LSOs of Chitral, Ghani-ur-Rehman, Chairman, Drosh Area Development Program,

    presented a brief geographical and socio-economic

    background of his region. He stated that 14 LSOs

    have been established so far in Chitral, out of which

    the AKRSP provided management support fund to 12

    LSOs while the remaining two operated on their own

    resources. He presented the main achievements,

    such as involvement of religious leaders as board of

    directors in the development process that ultimately

    contributed in creating social harmony among all Chi-

    tralis (through dialogue and inclusiveness). He said

    these achievements have helped maintain peace in

    the region, even in the times of unrest in Swat and

    Malakand agency. He described female participation

    in the development process in Chitral have increased

    after the establishment of LSOs. He further informed the participants that a Local Support Orga-

    nizations Network (LSON) has been formed, which would strengthen LSOs as an umbrella institu-

    tion. Apart from other actions taken by LSON, it has passed a consensual resolution to jointly take

    actions against inltration of Talibanisation in the district.

    Input from RPM Chitral

    Sardar Ayub, RPM Chitral, adding to the progress, shared the following key developments in the

    region:

    Chitral region plans to develop LSOs in all 24 Union Councils of the district.

    The BOD of all existing LSOs were reorganised through democratic process, holding elections

    and changing the existing board of governors through democratic means.

    Ensuring the participation of 51% women in all LSOs setups.

    Some LSOs in the region have been working independently with foreign donor agencies and

    attracted funds for different projects.

    The LSO network was formed which targets to establish social harmony in Chitral.

    The nancial sustainability of LSOs in the region is still a major challenge, and would require

    support for another 3-5 years to mature.

    Involvement of religious leaders as board of d

    tors in the development process that ultim

    contributed in creating social harmony amon

    Chitralis.

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    1.2. LSO Progress in Balstan Region

    Syed Shams Uddin representing the LSOs of Baltistan region briefed the audience about the to-

    pography of Baltistan and the available natural resources in the region. Highlighting the key issues

    of Baltistan region, he pointed out lack of opportunities in marketing local products, unavailability

    of the appropriate technologies in fruit and food processing and absence of basic infrastructure for

    tourism industry and poor technical human resources, especially lack of young trained people as

    major problem areas.

    Discussing the key achievements of LSOs in the region, he stated that for the rst time in their

    history, two women have contested the election

    for the membership of Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative

    Assembly (GBLA). Keeping in view the conser-

    vative realities about women in the area, these

    changes could be seen as marvellous and great,

    Shams Uddin added with pride.

    To overcome the issues of food insecurity, Shams stressed the need to utilise the available land by

    introducing new technologies in the agriculture sector. For the overall development of the region,

    he suggested urgent interventions in health and education sectors and providing training to youth

    in technical and vocational skills.

    Input from RPM Balstan

    Muhammad Zaman, Acting RPM Baltistan, added the following key points to the presentation:

    The biggest advantage for the LSOs in Baltistan was the peace loving and highly cooperative

    people.

    The LSOs network will be nalised during 2010, presently the committee is working to formu-

    late by-laws for the network.

    Government Institutions have been highly cooperative in the region and extending support to

    LSOs. This was evident in the LSO workshop in Baltistan, where the Commissioner agreed to

    provide funds for LSOs.

    NGOs were establishing partnerships with the LSOs in implementation of their projects. WWFhas provided funds to different LSOs. Similarly, Mara Foundation, EvK2CNR, CESVI are also

    working with LSOs in different valleys in Baltistan.

    1.3. LSO Progress in Gilgit Region

    Jamshed Ali represented the LSOs of Gilgit region. 21 LSOs were formed in the region so far, he

    said. AKRSP provided management support to 16 LSOs, while 5 LSOs operate on self-help basis.

    The total coverage of LSOs in the region is 49%. Tawasul Shah, while sharing the key achieve-

    ments of LSOs, said the main focus of LSOs remained on mobilization of communities through

    or the rst time in their history, two women were

    ntesting the election for the membership of the Gil-

    git-Baltistan Legislative Assembly (GBLA).

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    the formation of new VWOs as well as the re-activation of

    dormant and inactive ones. LSOs have also been working

    on capacity building of LSOs at board and management

    levels to ensure external and internal resource mobiliza-

    tion, he added.

    Sharing the future plans of LSOs in the region the pre-

    senters emphasized on building partnerships with the

    government organizations (GOs) and NGOs through Pub-

    lic Private Partnerships (PPPs) and improving the level of

    trust for LSOs amongst various stakeholders.

    Input from RPM Gilgit

    Muzaffar Uddin, RPM Gilgit, added the following points to the progress:

    The focus of the LSOs in Gilgit region mainly remained on the development of linkages and

    partnerships.

    The government line departments are supportive towards working with LSOs.

    The LSOs need to work with the private sector. LSOs in Gilgit have piloted some projects with

    the Rupani Foundation.The E-Mandi Project with Telenor is another example.

    The LSOs are also generating income through facilitating other service providers such as the

    First Micro-Insurance Agency.

    Women are playing an active role in the LSOs of Gilgit; there are examples of women-led LSOs

    in the region.

    2. AKDN Session: Sharing Experiences

    In this session, representatives of various AKDN and other civil society agencies presented one

    product from each institution. Each presenter briey presented the organizational background and

    the areas of intervention of these organizations. The presenters specically mentioned the areas

    of interest for the LSOs, where partnerships may be explored and developed.

    2.1: AKDN Mul-Input Area Development (MIAD)

    On behalf of the Aga Khan Rural Support Program (AKRSP)

    and Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) Pakistan, Izhar Ali and

    Meraj Khan presented the MIAD (Multi-input Area Devel-

    opment) model and discussed its operational experiences

    in the earthquake affected areas of Kashmir.

    The MIAD model in Azad Kashmir focused on seven areas,

    including: social mobilization, the built environment, edu-

    The total coverage of LSOs in Gilgit reg

    was 49%.

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    cation, health, natural resource management, disaster risk management and public buildings. The

    entire intervention involved integrated input from sev-

    en AKDN agencies including AKRSP; AKPBS,P; AKHS,P;

    AKES,P; AKU-IED; FOCUS Humanitarian Assistance and

    FMFB that provided high-quality, holistic responses to the

    community needs in the affected areas.

    They said this value-added, integrated approach involved

    the efcient use of resources through social mobilisation

    and community participation to ensure a faster pace of recovery in the area.

    LSOs were termed as the ideal incubators and mechanism for service mediation at local levels for

    all AKDN products and services, besides the government and other service providers, who are us-

    ing the LSOs as a conduit to reach out to the village and women organizations and the poorest of

    the poor and the disadvantaged groups.

    2.2. Aga Khan Educaon Services, Pakistan

    Ms. Khadija Khan, General Manager, Aga Khan Education Service, Pakistan (AKES,P) made a de-

    tailed presentation about the historical background, vision, key achievements and lessons learnt

    from their operations in Gilgit-Baltistan.

    Established with the opening of its rst school in Gilgit

    in 1946, the AKES,P now operates 324 schools, serv-

    ing a total enrolled population of around 43,000 stu-

    dents. The most important contribution of the AKES,P

    towards development of GBC has been enhancing the

    literacy rate, especially amongst women, which ulti-

    mately ensures women participation in development.

    Secondly, building the professional capabilities of

    teachers has also shown a great impact on the qual-

    ity of education in the region.

    Early Childhood Education (ECD) was presented as

    new model, where communities and LSO may enterinto partnership with AKES,P and other providers of ECD in Gilgit Baltistan and Chitral.

    2.3. Aga Khan Planning and Building Services, Pakistan

    Ahmad Ali Shah from Aga Khan Planning and Building Services, Pakistan (AKPBS,P) briefed about

    the AKPBSPs newly initiated Habitat Risk Management Program (HRMP).

    With the objective to promote safer communities and the advancement of sustainable develop-

    ment through disaster risk reduction practices in GBC, the program would focus on two major areas

    he MIAD model in Azad Kashmir focused on

    even areas, including: social mobilization,

    e built environment, education, health,

    atural resource management, disaster risk

    anagement and public buildings.

    arly Childhood Education (ECD) was presented

    s new model, where communities and LSO may

    nter into partnership with AKES,P and other pro-

    ders of ECD in GBC.

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    of risk to habitat: natural hazards (earthquakes, glacial

    movements, oods, snow and ice avalanches, rock falls,

    landslides, glacial lake outburst) and human induced haz-

    ards (deforestation and forest res, ignorance of land use

    planning, development aggression, civil disputes, inap-

    propriate construction practices,technological hazards,

    and rapid urbanization).

    To overcome these risks, HRMP plans to adopt a two-

    pronged strategy: structural and non-structural mitiga-

    tions. Structural mitigations will focus on retrotting the

    existing structures and provide support for the construc-

    tion of disaster resistant buildings. Non-structural mitiga-

    tions will focus on awareness campaigns and training of

    youth and artisans in disaster prone areas. HRMP was

    presented as a new model for establishing partnership

    with LSOs at local levels, besides the traditional WASEP and BACIP products already in use in some

    communities, which could also be scaled up through LSOs.

    2.4. Aga Khan Health Services, Pakistan

    Naeemullah of Aga Khan Health Services Pakistan (AKHSP) presented the Chitral Child Survival

    Program (CCSP), which aims at reducing maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity in Chitral

    district.

    The program will contribute towards, i) increased avail-

    ability of skilled birth attendants at the community lev-

    el, ii) reduced nancial barriers in accessing continuing

    obstetric and neonatal care, iii) increased awareness of

    obstetric and neonatal complications, iv) increased utili-

    zation of birth preparedness and complications readiness

    (BPCR) plans, and improved enabling environment for mother and child health (MNCH).

    The CCSP in Chitral is already exploring partnerships

    with LSOs in its programme area and sees the LSOs as

    a crucial partner in implementation and sustainability of

    the programme outcomes.

    2.5. The First Micro Insurance Agency

    Dr. Sher Aziz of the First Micro Insurance Agency (FMIA)

    presented Micro Health Insurance. FMIAs overall mis-

    sion is to reduce the vulnerability of poor families to

    HRMP was presented as a new model fo

    tablishing partnership with LSOs at loca

    els, besides the traditional WASEP and B

    products already in use in some commun

    which could also be scaled up through L

    The CCSP in Chitral is already exploring

    nerships with LSOs in its programme area

    sees the LSOs as a crucial partner in im

    mentation and sustainability of the progra

    outcomes.

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    lifes adverse events through the provision of commercial

    insurance and insurance related services. FMIA aims to

    cover 750,000 lives in Pakistan providing a range of prod-

    ucts in life, hospitalization and asset insurance by acting

    as an outsourced micro- insurance department in charge

    of everything from market research to reinsurance.

    Illness and hospitalization having a double-impact on poor peoples nances, in that treatment can

    be very expensive, and that they suffer a loss of income while they are sick. Governments always

    claim that health care is available free of cost for every poor person but in fact that is seldom the

    case. The poor spend a large proportion of their income (more than 40%) on health expenditure

    and can handle frequent low cost events but often decide to delay treatment because of the cost,

    hence making their conditions worse. In addition, catastrophic health incidents are often the cause

    for defaulting on loan repaymentand often push families into more severe poverty.

    Keeping these facts in mind, the FMIA has designed products for individuals and families, which

    covers the health insurance of an individual up to 25,000 rupees at a cost of 400 rupees per an-

    num. The package includes:

    All costs of inpatient admission to a hospital up to $400 pp/py (no age limit; newborns and

    elderly and no exclusions as a result of previous medical history.

    Normal maternity delivery benets and complications.

    Babies born to insured parents are covered free of premium.

    $400 death (funeral) entitlement for the familys prime earner.

    A voucher entitling each family member to one free outpatient consultation p.a. at an AKHSP

    hospital.

    FMIA is already working in partnership with LSOs in the pilot phase and the results were positive.

    FMIA plans to work with other LSOs as it expands its programme to new areas.

    2.6: First Micro Finance Bank

    Zaheer Ahmad from FMFB presented Micro-Credit Prod-

    ucts for LSOs. Established by AKRSP in GBC through

    an integrated rural development program, FMFB, now a

    private bank, is the pioneer in micronance in Pakistan.

    The overall mission of FMFB is to enable the disadvan-

    taged population to build a sound and secure future

    with dignity and pride and not merely to survive.

    MIA is already working in partnership with

    SOs in the pilot phase and the results were

    ositive. FMIA plans to work with other LSOs

    as it expands its programme to new areas.

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    FMFB works around four major strategic objectives: out-

    reach, sustainability, transparency and Impact (capital

    generation). FMFB now operates a total of 157 branches

    all over the country, which includes 15 branches in the

    GBC with the clientele of 45,399 accountholders. Major

    products of the bank includes:

    1. Village Group Financial Service (VGFS)

    2. Low Salary Employee Loan (LOSEL)

    3. Micro Enterprises Finance (MEF)

    4. Micro Pensioner Loan (MPL)

    The LSOs generally had many questions for the FMFB, especially targeted at the outreach, credit

    portfolios, credit terms and conditions and relevance of the products and services to poor farmers,

    youth groups and V/WOS and LSOs. However, both the FMFB and the LSOs also see opportunity

    in working together to maximise social impact, reduce poverty and trigger micro-economic growth

    in the rural areas.

    2.7. Aagah Walidain (Aware Parents) Project

    Apart from the AKDN agencies, a civil society organization was invited to share its experiences and

    innovative products with LSOs.

    Ms. Sada Begam presented the Aagha Walidain (Aware Parents) Project of the Rupani Foundation,

    Pakistan (RFP).

    Research reveals that the rst eight years of a childs life have a considerable and permanent inu-

    ence on shaping their personality & career. Providing

    education through a combination of physical, intel-

    ligence/cognitive, emotional, moral and social learn-

    ing during this period has a positive impact on their

    career and personality. With an overall goal to em-

    power parents for the optimal development of their

    children, Aagha Walidain project, taking a three-di-mensional approach, aims at benetting the commu-

    nity as a whole through capacity building.

    The LSOs saw value in this new initiative and were

    inspired by the idea of working with children from

    0-3 years, and their parents, which is generally ne-

    glected in our society.

    Both the FMFB and the LSOs also see op

    tunity in working together to maximise s

    impact, reduce poverty and trigger micro

    nomic growth in the rural areas.

    The LSOs saw value in this new initiative and

    inspired by the idea of working with children

    0-3 years, and their parents, which is generall

    glected in our society.

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    The presentations were followed by a questions-answers session, in which the community repre-

    sentatives enthusiastically asked various questions to get clarity.

    3. Discussion and Group Work Session

    In the third session, the delegates were divided into four thematic groups including Local Gover-

    nance, Youth Development, Economic Development and Women Development to discuss key chal-

    lenges, opportunities and required actions in these areas.

    Expert facilitators moderated the groups, comprised of about 23 delegates each, having diverse

    knowledge and experiences. The groups brainstormed on the themes in detail for one hour and

    came up with their ndings and recommendations. Later on, each group representative shared

    their ndings/recommendations in plenary.

    3.1. Group 1: Local Governance

    The group on local governance was facilitated by Shah Abul Mansoor and Dr. Nazir Ahmed. Conse-

    quently, the following key ndings came up:

    Recommendaons

    Community members should be encouraged

    and facilitated in transformation towards in-

    formed societies because an informed society

    would lead to better planning.

    It is imperative to venture for the good gov-

    ernance. Better governance would lead to

    better follow-up, transparency and account-

    ability.

    Partnerships would lead to better utilization of available resources. Partnerships with different

    stakeholders3 therefore need to be intensied and sustained.

    3 Stakeholders at macro level include government agencies, polical pares, civil society organizaons. At meso level the stakeholders are the local sup-

    port organizaons and LSOs network; while at micro or grassroots level the stakeholders are the V/WOs and village-based local development organiza-

    ons.

    ChallengesOpportunities

    Macro Level Micro Level

    Lack of a sense of

    responsibility

    Lack of transparency

    Lack of accountability

    Poor follow-up

    Poor planning

    Lack of professional capabilities

    Lack of information

    Lack of nancial resources and their

    proper utilization

    Positive changes in the system

    Community participation in

    development interventions

    Networking of LSOs and CSOs

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    3.2: Group 2: Youth Development

    The group on youth development was facilitated by Mohammad Zaman and reported by Kosar

    Bano and Usman Zeb. The group came up with the following key ndings:

    Recommendaons

    The government and NGOs should provide

    more scholarships.

    The government, NGOs and other CSOs

    should give career counseling to the stu-

    dents.

    The government and NGOs need to pro-

    vide technical, vocational and quality edu-

    cation to the students.

    Youth should be involved in civil society

    organizations.

    The NGOs and other CSOs should support and strength the youth organizations.

    The government and NGOs should extend nancial support and soft loans to the students.

    The government and the NGOs should further encourage co-education system.

    Inclusion of youth in the VWOs, LSO and other CSOs should be encouraged and promoted.

    The LSOs should encourage and assist in business information centers.

    Key Challenges Opportunities

    Unemployment.

    Financial constraints (poverty).

    Lack of quality in educational institutions (pri-

    mary and higher).

    Absence of parents adequate attention towards

    their children in education.

    Cultural barriers.

    Less involvement in decision making.

    Lack of focus on technical and vocational skills.

    No leadership opportunities available.

    Unavailability of proper play grounds/parks/

    sports/games.

    Organizations and institutional

    availability.

    New employment opportunities/

    business opportunities.

    Availability of internships.

    Natural resources.

    Advanced technology.

    Tourism.

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    The government should establish more libraries.

    The LSOs, NGOs and the government should encourage, facilitate and organize festivals, sports

    and events.

    Media and religious institutions should play a positive, effective and active role.

    The government, NGOs and LSOs should arrange awareness sessions for parents.

    3.3. Group 3: Economic Development

    The group on economic development was facilitated by Muzaffar Uddin and Noor Khan. The group

    came up with following key ndings:

    Recommendaons

    Should strengthen local insti-

    tutions/institutionalization.

    Requires efcient and compre-

    hensive planning.

    Provide skill development op-

    portunities

    Develop linkages and partner-

    ships among the stakeholders4 .

    Promote and follow role mod-

    els.

    4 Stakeholders at macro level are the government agencies, GBLA, AKDN, Banks, RSPN/other NGOs. Meso and micro level stakeholders are the VWOs,

    LSOs, sociees, family elders, Individual lenders.

    Challenges

    Macro Level Micro Level Others

    Illiteracy.

    Lack of planning in natu-

    ral resources management

    (NRM).

    Market access issues.

    Lack of capital.

    Lack of marketable skills.

    One earner and more

    consumers.

    Increasing level of unem-

    ployment.

    Lack of risk-taking be-

    havior.

    Extravagance expendi-

    tures on culture/tradi-

    tions.

    Lack of overall planning.

    Tourism sustainabil-

    ity.

    Water issues.

    Issues in human Re-

    source (educated

    youth).

    Landholding issues.

    Small/micro enter-

    prises

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    3.4 Group 4: Women Development

    Facilitated by Razia Sultan, the group on womens development came up with following key nd-

    ings:

    Recommendaons

    Awareness raising workshops/seminars

    and skill development trainings should be

    arranged, time to time.

    Conferences regarding women rights and

    gender sensitization requires, especially

    for men.

    Building relationships with nancial insti-

    tutions is imperative.

    Ensure greater leadership role in LSOs.

    Encouragement of women to contest di-

    rect elections at district and GB level.

    Inclusion of religious leaders in LSOs.

    Ensure 50% presence of women in decision making bodies.

    Employment creation for women in various sectors

    Integrate opportunities for women development.

    Challenges Opportunities

    Socio-cultural barriers and defaulted mindsets of

    people impede womens development.

    Difculties in accessing to and mobility in the mar-

    kets.

    Presence of unemployment of educated youth.

    Lack of higher/quality education for women.

    Customary male dominated society.

    Lack of productive skills.

    Lack/absence of resources to women.

    Lack of awareness regarding women rights, political

    rights and health-related issues.

    Different organizations work for wom-

    ens development.

    Presence of the LSOs.

    Government has a commitment for

    women development.

    Emerging women entrepreneur.

    Emerging health and educational insti-

    tutions.

    Presence of active media and women

    right forums.

    Presence of educated youth.

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    4. Conclusion

    Encouraged by the joint LSO resolution of the rst convention, the Second LSO Convention also

    formulated a consensual LSO Declaration. In order to draft the declaration, an LSO committee was

    formed comprising of two LSO delegates from each region (LSO delegation heads and one each from

    the regions). Ghani-ur-Rehman (an LSO activist from Chitral) shared the draft declaration at the end

    of the convention for adoption.

    The eleven-point LSO declaration summarized the common areas of understanding, collective

    needs, challenges and opportunities, and suggested necessary actions for the coming years.

    5. Field Visits

    The main purpose of the eld visits ware to share experiences of the host LSOs in implementing

    various projects including: successful use of CRF funds, village development planning and womens

    roles in LSO governance.

    The participants were divided into 3 groups (with respect to the regions) and taken to differentLSOs for eld visits. Participants from LSOs of Baltistan region visited Haramosh LSO, ZADO, Gilgit

    and LSO Singal in Ghizer. The participants from LSOs of Chitral region visited LSO Teru, LSO Gupis

    and LSO Taus. The LSOs of Gilgit region visited the LSOs in Ghizer.

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    LSO Declaration 2009

    1. Promote and sustain peace, pluralism and social harmony between various segments of the society

    and create awareness and strengthen capacities in conict prevention at local levels by involving

    religious leaders in the development process;

    2. Promote network of LSOs at district and regional levels for knowledge and experience sharing and

    effective policy dialogue and advocacy with government;

    3. Promote active partnerships with public and private sector agencies, especially with elected institu-

    tions for development coordination and integration;

    4. Adopt Multi-Input Area Development (MIAD) approach to aggregate demand for development in-

    puts and services available from AKDN, government and other agencies to improve quality of life

    and mediate all products and services through LSOs and LSO networks at local levels;

    5. Develop inclusive and participatory mechanisms at local levels involving LSOs, union Councils and

    other civil society organizations to promote local governance, transparency, accountability and

    participatory democracy;

    6. Develop and implement youth policies and plans and mainstream youth in LSOs, development and

    political processes as activists, leaders and change agents;

    7. Promote micro-economic activities through agriculture, cottage industry development, services

    sectors development and entrepreneurship development at local levels to address issues of food

    insecurity, poverty reduction and unemployment by focussing the youth;

    8. Promote policies, processes and plans to mainstream women into development and political pro-

    cesses, especially focusing on young and educated women as development, political and business

    leaders;

    9. Encourage, advocate for, facilitate and foster social protection of the poor and the vulnerable

    groups;

    10. Develop mechanisms and actions to make LSOs nancially sustainable and their products and ser-

    vices relevant, efcient and effective through collaboration and resource sharing with local govern-

    ment;

    11. Develop mechanisms and actions to follow-up and monitor the implementation of the LSO Declara-

    tion 2008 and 2009 through pooling resources and creating advocacy groups to meet and report

    against progress bi-annually.

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    08:00-09:00 Registraon of delegates

    09:00-10:00

    Inaugural and LSO Session:

    In the Chair: Izhar Ali Hunzai, GM AKRSP

    Panellists: Agha Syed Yahya Shah, LSO delegaon heads from the Regions, RPMs

    09:00-09:05 Recitaon from the Holy Quran by Qari Abdullah Mir

    09:05-09:25 Welcome and Objecves of the Convenon by Muzaar ud Din, RPM, AKRSP Gilgit

    09:25-09:35 Keynote Speech by Mr. Izhar Ali Hunzai, General Manager, AKRSP

    09:35-09:50Summary of LSO Regional Convenon Chitral by LSO Delegaon Head Chitral Region, Ghani-ur- Rehman, Chairman Drosh Area

    Development Program, Chitral

    09:50- 10:05Summary Of LSO Regional Convenon Balstan By LSO Delegaon Head Balstan Region, Syed Shams Uddin, Chairman LSO

    Thagus, Balstan

    10:05- 10:20 Summary of LSO Regional Convenon Gilgit by LSO delegaon Head Gilgit Region, Jamsheed Ali & Tawasul Shah

    10:20-10:35 Inputs by RPMs

    10:35- 10:50 Concluding Remarks by the Chair

    10:50-11:10 Tea/ Coee Break

    11:10 -13:00

    Emerging Themes- AKDN and Civil Society Experiences

    In the Chair: Izhar Ali Hunzai, GM AKRSP

    Panellists:, GM AKES,P; GM AKPBS,P; RM-FMFB; RM-FMiA; Project Director RF; GM AKHS,P Chitral; Miraj Khan AKF; Director,

    Chitral Child Survival Programme

    11:10-11:40 MIAD Approach by Izhar Ali Hunzai, General Manager, AKRSP

    11:40-11:50 Case : AJK MIAD Experience by Miraj Khan

    11:50-12:00 Presentaon on Innovave Micronance Products for LSOs and V/WOs by FMFB

    12:00-12:10 Experiences of First Micro-health Insurance with LSOs by FMiA

    12:10-12:20 Presentaon on Early Childhood Development (ECD) by AKES,P

    12:20-12:30 Presentaon on Aagha Walidaen by Rupani Foundaon

    12:30- 12:40 Presentaon on Habitat Risk Management by AKPBS,P

    12:40-12:50 Presentaon on Chitral Child Survival Program by AKHS,P

    12:50-13:10 Queson- Answers Session

    13:10- 13:20 Concluding Remarks by the Chair

    13:20- 14:20 Lunch/Prayer Break

    Annexure I: Detailed Program of the Second LSO Convenon (November 7th 2009)

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    14:20- 16:00

    Group Session:

    In the Chair: Izhar Ali Hunzai, GM AKRSP

    Panellists: Group leaders, RPMs, PM PDP/KM

    14:20-14:30 Process and Methodology for Group Work by Facilitator

    14:30- 15:30

    Groups and Themes Facilitators Note takers

    Group 1: Local Governance; Shah Mansoor

    Dr. NazirAhmed

    Nisar Ali

    M. Ibrahim

    Group 2: Youth Development; Muhammad Zaman

    Maqsood Khan

    Kosar Bano

    Group 3: Economic Development; Muzaar Uddin

    Saullah Baig

    Shazia Kanwal

    Group 4: Women Development; Razia Sultana

    Saima

    Shahana

    15:30 -16:10 Group Presentaons (10 minutes each)

    16:10- 16:30 Quesons and Answers and LSO Declaraon by PM PDP/KM

    16:30 -16:50 Conclusions and Closing Remarks by Chair

    16:50-17:10 Tea/Coee /End

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    Annexure II: Detailed Travel Plan for the Second LSO Convenon

    Day 1: Thursday, November 5, 2009

    Program for Balstan Region

    09:00 Departure of LSO Reps and Sta from Balstan

    13:00 Arrival at LSO Haramosh

    13:00-14:00 Lunch Break

    14:00-16:00 Brieng on LSO Acvies by BOD and Management of LSO Haramosh

    16:00 Departure for Gilgit

    20:00 Arrival and Night Stay at Riveria/Gilgit Connental Hotel

    Day 2: Friday, November 6, 2009

    Program for Balstan Region

    10:00-12:00 Brieng on LSO Acvies by BOD and Management of ZADO, LSO

    12:00-13:00 Departure for Singal

    13:00-14:00 Lunch at Singal

    14:00-16:00 Brieng on LSO Acvies by BOD and Management of Women LSO SingalNight Stay at Guest House/Rest House in Singal

    Program for Chitral Region

    07:00 Departure for Ghizer

    15:00 Arrival at Teru

    15:00-16:00 Refreshment

    16:00-17:00 Short Brieng at LSO Teru

    17:00-19:00 Departure for Gupis

    19:00 Arrival and Night Stay at PTDC Motel Gupis

    Program for Gilgit Region

    LSOs from Gilgit Region were in Gahkuch on the 4 th to parcipate in the regional LSO convenon on 5th November at Green

    Palace.

    Day 3: Saturday, November 7, 2009

    LSO Convenon at F. G.Degree College Hatoon

    Day 4: Sunday, November 8, 2009

    9:30-13:30 Field Visits

    For parcipants from Chitral

    09:00-10:30 Brieng at LSO Gupis

    10:30-11:00 Departure for Yasin

    11:00-12:30 Brieng at LSO Taus

    12:30-13:30 Lunch

    13:30-00-00 Departure for Chitral

    For parcipants from Balstan

    09:00-16:00 Departure for Balstan

    For parcipants from Gilgit

    09:00-12:00 Departure for Gilgit

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    Name Designaon Organizaon

    Balstan

    1 Nahida Acvist Khaplu Local Support Organizaon

    2 Nasira Acvist Shagari Kalan Local Support Organizaon

    3 Shahida Acvist Shagari Khurd Local Support Organizaon

    4 Mrs. Sheria V. Chairperson Thagus Local Support Organizaon

    5 Ali Khan Manager Daghoni / Balghar Local Support Organizaon

    6 Hussain Ali Chairperson Frano Local Support Organizaon

    7 Abdul Karim Manager Frano Local Support Organizaon

    8 Habiba Zahra Chairperson Khaplu Local Support Organizaon

    9 Muhammad Saleem Manager Khaplu Local Support Organizaon

    10 Nisar Hussain Apo Chairperson Marapi Local Support Organizaon

    11 Akhtar Hussain Manager Marapi Local Support Organizaon

    12 Wazir Nisar Hussain Chairperson Mehdiabad Local Support Organizaon

    13 Muhammad Hussain Manager Mehdiabad Local Support Organizaon

    14 Wazir Liaquat Ali Member BoD Mendi Local Support Organizaon

    15 Wazir Murad Ali Manager Mendi Local Support Organizaon

    16 Syed Hamid Hussain Chairperson SADA Hussainabad L ocal Support Organizaon

    17 Muhammad Ali Manager SADA Hussainabad Local Support Organizaon

    18 Haji Hassan Chairperson SERMAN Local Support Organizaon

    19 Yousuf Yaser Manager SERMAN Local Support Organizaon

    20 Haji Askari V. Chairperson Shagari Kalan Local Support Organizaon

    21 Zahid Hussain Manager Shagari Kalan Local Support Organizaon

    22Professor Ghulam

    HussainChairperson Shagari Khurd Local Support Organizaon

    23 Sher Muhammad Payalo Manager Shagari Khurd Local Support Organizaon

    24 Syed Shamsudin Chairperson Thagus Local Support Organizaon

    25 Yahya Khan Chairperson Thalley Local Support Organizaon

    26 Ahmed Ali Manager Thalley Local Support Organizaon

    Chitral

    27 Zubaida Member BoD Ayun Valleys Development Programme

    28 Nargis Jamal Member BoD Biyar Local Support Organizaon

    29 Ashraf Social Mobilizer Garmchasma Area Development Organizaon

    30 Shazia Member BoD Integrated Chitral Development Programme

    31 Razia Member BoD Karimabad Area Development Organizaon

    32 Gul Nadra Member BoD Koh Integrated Development Programme

    Annexure III: List of Parcipants of Second LSO Convenon

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    Name Designaon Organizaon

    68 Rubina Member BoD Sangum local support Organizaon

    69 Nowroz Bibi Member BoD Shandur Local Support Organizaon Teru

    70 Iqbal Bano G. Secretary Village & Women Organizaon Development Company

    71 Roshan Bibi Member BoD Zuqarabad Area Development Organizaon

    72 Zafar Ali Khan Manager Al Karim Development Organizaon

    73 Imran Ahmed Manager Asorah Rural Support Programme

    74 Syed Ashiq Hussain Chairperson Chatorkhand Local Support Organizaon

    75 Muhammad Ayub Chairperson Chupurson Local Support Organizaon

    76 Jamsheed Ahmed Chairperson Deosai Rural Support Programme

    77 Iikhar Hussain Member BoD Ganish Local Support Organizaon

    78 Tawasul Shah Chairperson Gojal Rural Support Organizaon

    79 Manzoor Hussain Manager Gupis Rural Support Programme

    80 Amin Jan Manager Haiderabad Local Support Organizaon

    81 Masoom Shah Member BoD Haramosh Development Organizaon

    82 Tahir Jan Member BoD Haramosh Development Organizaon

    83 Didar Shah Manager Karumbur Local Support Organizaon

    84 Haji Niamatullah Chairperson Kohsar Rural Support Programme

    85 Naveedullah Manager Kohsar Rural Support Programme

    86 Shah Jehan G. Secretary Mountain Area Support Organizaon

    87 Muhammad Ali Manager Rakaposhi Local Support Organizaon

    88 Maqsood Wali G. Secretary Rockland Local Support Organizaon

    89 M. Hussain Dogar Manager Sainbar Local support organizaon

    90 Aziz Khan Manager Sangum local support Organizaon

    91 Muhammad Ibrahim Chairperson Shandur Local Support Organizaon Teru

    92 Sahib Jan Chairperson Village & Women Organizaon Development Company

    93 Shah Bul Aziz Member BoD Zuqarabad Area Development Organizaon

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    LSodeLeGat

    eSfrom

    GiLG

    itreGion

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    Aga Khan Rural Support Programme

    AKRSP Core Ofce,

    Babar Road, P.O. Box 506, Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

    Ph: (+92-5811) 452480/452910/452679

    Fax: (+92-5811) 454175