made by vlad stegariu and stefan popovici national college, iasi, romania
TRANSCRIPT
ON TO MARS
made by Vlad Stegariu and Stefan
Popovici
National College, Iasi, Romania
Mars Features
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the Solar System. The planet is named after the Roman god of war, Mars. It is often described as the "Red Planet", as the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance.
National College, Iasi, Romania
Mars’ satellites
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos, which are small and irregularly shaped. These may be captured asteroids, similar to 5261 Eureka, a Martian Trojan asteroid.
National College, Iasi, Romania
General informations
Surface area 144,798,500 km2
Volume 1.6318 × 1011 km3
Satellites 2
Mass 6.4185 × 1023 kg
Mean density 3.9335 ± 0.0004 g/cm³
Surface pressure 0.636 (0.4–0.87) kPa
Temperature min mean max−87 °C −63 °C 20 °C
National College, Iasi, Romania
Volcanoes
Mars has the largest volcanoes in the solar system. The tallest one, Olympus Mons (Latin for Mount Olympus), rises 17 miles (27 kilometers) above the surrounding plains.
National College, Iasi, Romania
Canyons
Along the equator lies one of the most striking features on the planet, a system of canyons known as the Valles Marineris. The name is Latin for Valleys of Mariner; a space probe called Mariner 9 discovered the canyons in 1971.
National College, Iasi, Romania
Did you know?...
Until the first flyby of Mars occurred in 1965, by Mariner 4, many speculated about the presence of liquid water on the planet's surface.Press to to see a weird phenomena.
National College, Iasi, Romania
Mars has approximately half the radius of Earth. It is less dense than Earth, having about 15% of Earth's volume and 11% of the mass. Its surface area is only slightly less than the total area of Earth's dry land.
National College, Iasi, Romania
While Mars is larger and more massive than Mercury, Mercury has a higher density. This results in the two planets having a nearly identical gravitational pull at the surface—that of Mars is stronger by less than 1%.
National College, Iasi, Romania
A sunset on Mars creates a glow due to the presence of tiny dust particles in the atmosphere. This photo is a combination of four images taken by Mars Pathfinder, which landed on Mars in 1997. For more informations click here.
National College, Iasi, Romania
Polar deposits
The most interesting features in the polar regions of Mars are thick stacks of finely layered deposits of material. Scientists believe that the layers consist of mixtures of water ice and dust.
National College, Iasi, Romania
THE END