main street area - new rules
DESCRIPTION
New development rules to help transform a highway commercial strip into a vibrant town centre in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada.TRANSCRIPT
Main Street
Area -
New Rules
January 2014 [email protected]
Phone 490-4481
www.halifax.ca/regionalplanning/MSMPSReview.html
New Zoning Rules are here…
• Approved on September 10, 2013 by Regional Council following a public hearing
• The new rules for the Main Street area took effect on Nov. 23, 2013
• Here’s an overview…
An aerial view
NSCC
Sobeys Parclo
Lakecrest
Apts
What did the
Streetscape Study envision?
• street furniture, landscaping and park
• wide sidewalks
• reconfigured streets
• pedestrian-supportive buildings
• shared rear-yard parking
• attractive roofs
How is the Streetscape Study
being implemented?
STREETSCAPE STUDY
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PLANNING &
ZONING
PUBLIC STREETS
New zoning for a new vision
On May 13, 2008 Regional Council:
– approved in principle the “Main Street
Dartmouth - Planning Vision and Streetscape
Concept” (Jan. 20, 2008)
– authorized staff to prepare a Secondary
Planning Strategy for Main Street Dartmouth
and vicinity
“Where We Are So Far” • BID established
• Early action: rezoned C-3 to C-2 to…
– enable apartments by development agreement
– prevent new self-storage
• Streetscape Improvements:
– Hartlen St. trees and sidewalk
– Woodlawn/Main parkette
– LED lighting
• Now we’ve aligned the MPS & LUB with the Vision
Who was consulted
for the new Zoning?
• 5 Public Sessions:
1. parking & shortcutting
2. building styles &
development patterns
3. concept & draft rules
4. refining the rules;
transportation analysis
5. Public Information Meeting
• Ongoing BID Liaison:
– Introductory BID meeting
– Updates at BID breakfasts
– Met with owners on request
– Overview of proposed new
rules to special BID meetings
Main Street Designation…
• foster a town centre as a focal point for residential
and commercial investment
• pedestrian oriented buildings and spaces
• recognize need for automobile access
• reduce uncertainty through as-of-right mixed-use
and multiple-unit residential zoning with design
requirements
... with 3 Sub-Designations:
• Town Centre:
sidewalk retail with offices/residences
above
• Town Residential:
townhouses, apartments or condos
near Town Centre’s goods and services
• Neighbourhood Edge:
orderly transition between medium-
density or high-traffic areas and
established low-density neighbourhood
Source: Google Streetview
New Main Street Designation…
±
… and 3 Sub-Designations
Town
Residential
Town
Centre
Neighbourhood
Edge
New Zoning Rules
C-2
C-2
R-3
R-3*
R-3* R-3
R-3*
R-2
R-2 R-2
R-1A R-1A
R-1A
NLW
NLW
NLW
C-2
C-2 New design rules also apply
* Facades must resemble
townhouses
R-1
General Commercial (C-2) Zone For a walkable mix of uses and buildings…
• Sidewalk-oriented commercial on ground floor
• General Offices up to three floors
– To avoid competing with downtown
• Residences above, as-of-right
• No industrial, storage or “adult” uses
• Rear or subgrade parking
Source: Google Streetview
Concept for Optimizing Use, Height & Parking
Slopes enable some sub-grade parking
Ground floor retail fronting on sidewalk
Offices on middle floors
Housing
above
Housing
above
Rear yard parking
Roofs & Lofts
Medium Density Residential
(R-3) Zone Lakecrest/Valleyfield:
• Multiple unit facades must
resemble townhouses
• Low (2-storey) street wall
Other Locations:
• 4 storey streetwall
All locations:
• 12.2 m (40 ft) separation
from R-1, R-1A or R-2
Neighbourhood Live-Work
(NLW) Zone
For low-impact
live/work…
• Craftshop/spa/studio/office
• Accessory retail only
• Other uses and rules
comparable to R-1A
• Limited signage
• Townhouse-style dwellings
(internal driveways only)
Auxiliary Dwelling Unit (R-1A Zone)
To add more residents
near shopping, while
retaining a small
scale…
• As in R-1, plus one auxiliary
unit up to 40% of gross floor
area
• Must retain the appearance of
a single house
Maximum Building Heights
±An additional 4.6 m (15 ft) is allowed for lofts & penthouses,
except where the height limit is 35 feet or less
120 80
80
80
70 70
70
60
60
45
45
45
45 45
35
35 35 35 35
35
35
35
35
35 35
Streetwall
Stepbacks • At least 1.8 m (6 ft) wide
• Above 2nd storey on
Lakecrest or Valleyfield
• Above 5th storey on Main St
& south end of Gordon
• Above the 4th storey on all
other streets
• May be topped by a pitched
roof or deck
(not required where
building is already set
back an equivalent
distance beyond
minimum front yard)
Source: Google Streetview
Maximum Streetwall Heights ±
25-ft Streetwalls
55-ft Streetwalls
45-ft Streetwalls
45-ft
25-ft
Rules for NEW PARKING LOTS • No new front-yard parking
• No new side-yard parking, except alongside
a driveway
• Development agreement option for the large
shopping centres on Tacoma Drive and
Gordon Avenue for large front yard
setbacks…
Drive-Throughs & Gas Bars Drive-throughs:
• Front wall close to sidewalk
• No driveway between
sidewalk & front door
• Loudspeakers, service
windows & lanes at least 6
m (20 ft) from residential
zone
Gas bars:
• Building between sidewalk
& pumps
• Sidewalk display window &
awning
Fast Food
Gas
Bar Store
Source: APA NNECAPA Photo Library
Buildings Maximum setbacks:
• Gordon, Major & Hartlen: 6.1 m (20 ft)
• Main, Tacoma & Caledonia: 9.1 m (30 ft)
Roofs & walls:
• R-3 & NLW Zones: breaks every 12.2m (40 ft)
• C-2 Zone: breaks every 24.4 m (80 ft)
Windows:
• Vertical or square
• along 35% of each floor
• along 50% of sidewalk façade
Front Yard Setbacks
Street Minimum Setback Maximum Setback
Gordon
Major
Hartlen
1 m (3.3 ft) 6.1 m (20 ft)
Main
Tacoma
Caledonia
2 m (6.6 ft) 9.1 m (30 ft)
Lakecrest
Valleyfield
6.1 m (20 ft) --
Development Agreement Option Area
±
D.A. option for deep
front yard setback.
(requires pedestrian frontage
& design features)
Gordon – Tacoma Plazas
Development Agreement Option
Landscaping
Landscaping Sidewalk frontage
with display
windows &
pedestrian door
Architectural
features
Architectural
features
Gas bar with
pedestrian
frontage
Architectural
features
Frame
parking with
buildings…
When would the rules apply? • New occupants – no effect
• New uses, extensions, external
renovations – new elements only
• Replacement buildings, additional
parking – all elements
i.e., in proportion to the amount of change
Nonconforming structures may
be altered/expanded if: the nonconforming structure remains on one lot
additions total no more than 697 sq. m (7500 sq ft)
additions are for a permitted use
additions respect all the new rules
a landscaped walkway links the door & sidewalk
Nonconforming structures may
not be altered/expanded if:
× additions further encroach on yard or lot coverage limits
×more front-yard parking is added
× illuminated signs are added facing residences
× a drive-through would become the main use
× adult entertainment exists on the lot
Thank you
http://www.halifax.ca/regionalplanning/MSMPSReview.html
Marcus Garnet,
Senior Planner
490-4481