march 2010 - gshtx.org · westerngeco abstract: dealing with external interferences imposed on a...

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Support GSH Activities A dvances in comput- ers and software have made geophysical processing, interpreta- tion, and modeling more efficient. Unfortunately, these efficiencies have not been translated into more time for thinking and learning, interacting with our friends, or enjoying life. We have an ever-increasing number of things to do, projects to complete, deadlines to meet, and emails to return. As the industry continues to evolve, companies are doing more work with less manpower. We find ourselves under pressure to work long hours at the office, take work home, and reduce the time spent reading journals, newsletters, or attending technical meetings. Most of us work hard to maintain a precarious balance as we go through the day — juggling all the activities that make demands on our time. Which is why it is so important to make time for the GSH. Technical Breakfasts, Luncheons, work- Date: Wednesday, March 3, 2010 Time: 7:00 a.m. Social 7:30 a.m. Presentation 8:00 a.m. Q & A Location: Fugro 6100 Hilcroft, Suite 100 Houston, Texas 77274 RSVP to: Liz Ivie at Fugro 713-369-5863 or [email protected] Title: “Prestack Depth Migration at The Frade Field, Deepwater Brazil, for High-Resolution Subsurface Characterization” Speaker: Jennifer Lewis, Chevron Abstract: The utility of prestack depth migrated seismic data is well-established in obviously complex geologic and geophysical environments, such as subsalt. Rising costs of data acquisition and drilling necessitate a more robust characterization of risk, and more recently the benefit of prestack depth migration has been realized in areas in which time migrated data were traditionally deemed acceptable. NEWSLETTER VOL. 44, NO. 7 March 2010 President’s Column continued on page 22. President’s Column By Paul Schatz – Second VP Elect The Geophysical Society of Houston Newsletter (ISSN 1082-0817) is published monthly except in July by the Geophysical Society of Houston, 14811 St. Mary’s Lane, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079. Subscription to this publication is included in the membership dues of $30 annually. Periodicals postage paid in Houston, Texas. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Geophysical Society of Houston Newsletter, 14811 St. Mary’s Lane, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079. APRIL 2010 SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Technical Breakfast Technical Breakfast continued on page 22. Inside This Issue MARCH 2010 SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Data Processing SIG ....................... 12 Potential Fields SIG ........................ 13 SEG/EAGE DISC Announcement ... 14 Museum News ................................ 16 Honors & Awards Banquet ............. 18 GSH Outreach Activities ................. 20 Calendar of Events ......................... 24 Annual Meeting & BBQ .................... 3 Membership Report .......................... 3 Saltwater Tournament....................... 8-9 GSH/SEG 2010 Spring Symposium.. 10 Spring Symposium Registration ....... 11 Volunteer Needed ........................... 11 Rock Physics SIG ........................... 12 Technical Luncheon Date 1 Date: Tuesday, March 16, 2010 Time: 11:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. Location 1: Pelazzio (New Omni Palace) 12121 Westheimer Rd. Houston, Texas 77077 Date 2 Date: Wednesday, March 17, 2010 Time: 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m. Location 2: Petroleum Club 800 Bell St. ( 43rd Floor) Houston, Texas 77002 Register Online: www.gshtx.org Cost: $25/members pre-registered $30/members nonregistered $35/non-members Title: “Lessons Learned from Simultaneous Source Investigations” Speaker: Craig Beasley, WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey. Whether it be related to Technical Luncheon continued on page 7. See You At The GSH Spring Symposium March 10 - 11! GSH Board Meeting (rescheduled from 3/11 to avoid Symposium conflict) Technical Lunch @ Pelazzio Technical Lunch @PCH Rock Physics SIG @ Veritas First Day of Spring Daylight Saving Time Begins Palm Sunday GSH/SEG SPRING SYMPOSIUM Technical Breakfast @ Fugro Potential Fields SIG @ Hess Club Technical Breakfast @ Fugro Technical Lunch @ Pelazzio Technical Lunch @PCH Data Processing SIG @ Fugro Good Friday SEG/EAGE DISC at WesternGeco

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Page 1: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

Support GSH Activities

Advances in comput- ers and software

have made geophysical processing, interpreta-tion, and modeling more efficient. Unfortunately, these efficiencies have not been translated into more time for thinking and learning, interacting with our friends, or enjoying life. We have an ever-increasing number of things to do, projects to complete, deadlines to meet, and emails to return.

As the industry continues to evolve, companies are doing more work with less manpower. We find ourselves under pressure to work long hours at the office, take work home, and reduce the time spent reading journals, newsletters, or attending technical meetings. Most of us work hard to maintain a precarious balance as we go through the day — juggling all the activities that make demands on our time.

Which is why it is so important to make time for the GSH.

Technical Breakfasts, Luncheons, work-

Date: Wednesday, March 3, 2010

Time: 7:00 a.m. Social 7:30 a.m. Presentation 8:00 a.m. Q & A

Location: Fugro 6100 Hilcroft, Suite 100 Houston, Texas 77274

RSVP to: Liz Ivie at Fugro 713-369-5863 or [email protected]

Title: “Prestack Depth Migration at The Frade Field, Deepwater Brazil, for High-Resolution Subsurface Characterization”

Speaker: Jennifer Lewis, Chevron

Abstract:The utility of prestack depth migrated seismic data is well-established in obviously complex geologic and geophysical environments, such as subsalt. Rising costs of data acquisition and drilling necessitate a more robust characterization of risk, and more recently the benefit of prestack depth migration has been realized in areas in which time migrated data were traditionally deemed acceptable.

NEWSLETTERVOL. 44, NO. 7 March 2010

President’s Column continued on page 22.

President’s ColumnBy Paul Schatz – Second VP Elect

The Geophysical Society of Houston Newsletter (ISSN 1082-0817) is published monthly except in July by the Geophysical Society of Houston, 14811 St. Mary’s Lane, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079. Subscription to this publication is included in the membership dues of $30 annually. Periodicals postage paid in Houston, Texas.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Geophysical Society of Houston Newsletter, 14811 St. Mary’s Lane, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079.

APRIL 2010 SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 2 3

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17

18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Technical Breakfast

Technical Breakfast continued on page 22.

Inside This Issue

MARCH 2010 SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY

1 2 3 4 5 6

7 8 9 10 11 12 13

14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27

28 29 30 31

Data Processing SIG ....................... 12 Potential Fields SIG ........................ 13SEG/EAGE DISC Announcement ... 14Museum News ................................ 16Honors & Awards Banquet ............. 18GSH Outreach Activities ................. 20Calendar of Events ......................... 24

Annual Meeting & BBQ .................... 3Membership Report .......................... 3Saltwater Tournament .......................8-9GSH/SEG 2010 Spring Symposium .. 10Spring Symposium Registration ....... 11Volunteer Needed ........................... 11Rock Physics SIG ........................... 12

Technical LuncheonDate 1 Date: Tuesday, March 16, 2010Time: 11:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.Location 1: Pelazzio (New Omni Palace) 12121 Westheimer Rd. Houston, Texas 77077 Date 2Date: Wednesday, March 17, 2010Time: 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.Location 2: Petroleum Club 800 Bell St. (43rd Floor) Houston, Texas 77002

Register Online: www.gshtx.orgCost: $25/members pre-registered $30/members nonregistered $35/non-members

Title: “Lessons Learned from Simultaneous Source Investigations”

Speaker:Craig Beasley, WesternGeco

Abstract:Dealing with external

interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey. Whether it be related to

Technical Luncheon continued on page 7.

See You At TheGSH SpringSymposium

March 10 - 11!

GSHBoardMeeting

(rescheduledfrom3/11toavoidSymposiumconflict)

TechnicalLunch@Pelazzio

TechnicalLunch@PCH

RockPhysicsSIG@Veritas FirstDayofSpring

DaylightSavingTimeBegins

PalmSunday

GSH/SEGSPRINGSYMPOSIUM

TechnicalBreakfast@Fugro

PotentialFieldsSIG@HessClub

TechnicalBreakfast@Fugro

TechnicalLunch@Pelazzio

TechnicalLunch@PCH

DataProcessingSIG@Fugro

GoodFriday

SEG/EAGEDISCatWesternGeco

Page 2: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

TGS has been providing best-in-class multi-client data and services to successful E&P companies for over a quarter century. Our geophyisical and geological data products are distributed around the globe and include one of the youngest and best targeted multi-client seismic libraries, extensive magnetic and gravity data, the industry’s largest global database of digital well logs, and regional interpretive products. We also provide high-end depth imaging services to help resolve complex seismic imaging problems.

For more information, please visit our website today.

N O R WAY + 4 7 6 6 7 6 9 9 0 0 | U S A + 1 7 1 3 8 6 0 2 1 0 0 | U K + 4 4 ( 0 ) 1 2 3 4 2 7 2 1 2 2 | A U S T R A L I A + 6 1 8 9 4 8 0 0 0 0 0

Solid data from a solid company

2 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010 March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 23

GEOPHYSICAL SOCIETY OF HOUSTONSandra Babcock, Office/Business Accounts Manager • 14811 St. Mary’s Lane, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079 • Office Hours 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.

Phone: (713) 463-9477 • Fax (281) 679-5504email: [email protected] • website - http://www.gshtx.org

GSH Board of Directors = GSH Executive Committee + SEG Section Representatives

Phone Fax/Other EmailPRESIDENT ___________________ Mike Graul ____________ 713-465-3181 _____________________ [email protected] Corp Relations ____________ Frank Dumanoir _______ 713-594-2371 (cell) _________________ [email protected] Historian _________________ Art Ross ______________ 281-360-9331 _____________________ [email protected] Museum __________________ Bill Gafford ___________ 281-370-3264 _____________________ [email protected] Nominating _______________ Mike Graul ____________ 713-465-3181 _____________________ [email protected] Outreach _________________ Lisa Buckner __________ 713-609-4256 ___ 713-609-5666 ____ [email protected] Scholarship Liaison ________ Art Ross ____________ 281-360-9331 _____________________ [email protected]

PRES-ELECT __________________ Bob Wegner __________ 713-899-9023 _____________________ [email protected] Academic Liaison __________ Steve Danbom ________ 713-937-7530 _____________________ [email protected] Employment Referral _______ Sam Leroy ____________ 281-556-9766 ___ 281-556-9778 ____ [email protected] Office ____________________ Dave Agarwal _________ 281-920-4450 ___ 281-920-1576 ____ [email protected] Volunteers _________________________________________________________________________

FIRST VP _____________________ Scott Singleton ________ 713-273-1426 _____________________ [email protected] First VP Elect _____________ Dave Carlson__________ 281-509-8139 _____________________ [email protected] Continuing Education ______ Dave Carlson__________ 281-509-8139 _____________________ [email protected] Speakers _________________ Scott Singleton ________ 713-273-1426 _____________________ [email protected] Tech Breakfasts ___________ Marvin Taylor _________ 713-369-5864 ___ 832-367-3837(cell) [email protected] Tech Luncheons ___________ Scott Singleton ________ 713-273-1426 _____________________ [email protected]

SIGS Data Processing ___________ Steve Cole ____________ 713-369-5883 ___ 713-408-9405(cell) [email protected] _________________________ Marta Woodward ______ 713-689-6153 _____________________ [email protected] Potential Fields ____________ Greg Jorgensen _______ 435-313-1950 _____________________ [email protected] Rock Physics ______________ Ayako Kameda ________ 281-544-4354 _____________________ [email protected] _________________________ Ronny Hofmann __________________________________________ [email protected] _________________________ Ezequiel F. Gonzalez ___ 713-245-7841 _____________________ [email protected] Multi-Component __________ John Dai _____________ 713-689-6173 _____________________ [email protected] _________________________ Mark Lee _____________ 713-689-2479 _____________________ [email protected] _________________________ Tony Johns ___________ 713-689-6633 _____________________ [email protected]

SECOND VP __________________ Marc Sbar ____________ 281-804-8912 _____________________ [email protected] Second VP Elect ___________ Paul Schatz ___________ 713-975-7434 _____________________ [email protected] Annual Meeting ___________ Jim Moulden __________ 832-636-8665 ___ 832-636-5824 ____ [email protected] Awards Banquet ___________ Steve Davidson ________ 713-202-7838 (cell) _________________ [email protected] Golf Tournament __________ Dennis Sump _________ 281-647-0602 _____________________ [email protected] Salt Water Tournament ____ Bobby Perez __________ 281-240-1234 ___ 281-240-4997 ____ [email protected] Sporting Clays ____________ Dietrick Landis ________ 281-275-7748 ___ 713-824-7633 (cell) Tennis Tournament ________ Marvin Taylor _________ 713-369-5864 ___ 832-367-3837(cell) [email protected]

SECRETARY __________________ Tom Riley ____________ 713-369-0377 ___ 713-201-0941 ___ [email protected] GSH Membership _________ David Hammer ________ 713-973-5772 ___ 832-545-5044(cell) [email protected] HPAC (Auxiliary) Liaison____ Nancy Frye ___________ 713-461-7189 _____________________ [email protected] OTC Rep. ________________ Roy E. Clark, Jr. ______ 281-654-5651 ___ 281-654-5891 ____ [email protected] SEG Membership __________ David Hammer ________ 713-973-5772 ___ 832-545-5044(cell) [email protected]

TREASURER __________________ Carmen Comis ________ 713-393-4833 _____________________ [email protected] Finance __________________ Peter Eick ____________ 281-293-3387 _____________________ [email protected]

EDITOR ______________________ Glenn Bear ___________ 713-431-6583 ___ 281-250-4013(cell) [email protected] Assistant Editor ____________ Gabriel Perez __________ 281-297-1086 _____________________ [email protected] Photography ______________ John Sumner _________ 713-666-7655 _____________________ [email protected] Publicity __________________ Scott Sechrist _________ 281-856-8029 ___ 281-856-7445 ____ [email protected] Website Coordinator _______ Glenn Bear ___________ 713-431-6583 ___ 281-250-4013 ___ [email protected]

PAST PRESIDENT _____________ Frank Dumanoir _______ 713-594-2371 (cell) _________________ [email protected] PAST PRES. ____________ George Marion ________ 713-408-0147 _____________________ [email protected] SECTION REPS ___________ Lee Lawyer __________ 281-531-5347 _____________________ [email protected] SEG REPS ________ Bill Gafford ___________ 281-370-3264 _____________________ [email protected] _________________________ Art Ross _____________ 281-360-9331 _____________________ [email protected] _________________________ Haynie Stringer________ 281-491-2045 ___ 877-552-0178 ____ [email protected] _________________________ Roy E. Clark, Jr. ______ 281-654-5651 ___ 281-654-5891 ____ [email protected]

TGS has been providing best-in-class multi-client data and services to successful E&P companies for over a quarter century. Our geophyisical and geological data products are distributed around the globe and include one of the youngest and best targeted multi-client seismic libraries, extensive magnetic and gravity data, the industry’s largest global database of digital well logs, and regional interpretive products. We also provide high-end depth imaging services to help resolve complex seismic imaging problems.

For more information, please visit our website today.

N O R WAY + 4 7 6 6 7 6 9 9 0 0 | U S A + 1 7 1 3 8 6 0 2 1 0 0 | U K + 4 4 ( 0 ) 1 2 3 4 2 7 2 1 2 2 | A U S T R A L I A + 6 1 8 9 4 8 0 0 0 0 0

Solid data from a solid company

TGS has been providing best-in-class multi-client data and services to successful E&P companies for over a quarter century. Our geophyisical and geological data products are distributed around the globe and include one of the youngest and best targeted multi-client seismic libraries, extensive magnetic and gravity data, the industry’s largest global database of digital well logs, and regional interpretive products. We also provide high-end depth imaging services to help resolve complex seismic imaging problems.

For more information, please visit our website today.

N O R WAY + 4 7 6 6 7 6 9 9 0 0 | U S A + 1 7 1 3 8 6 0 2 1 0 0 | U K + 4 4 ( 0 ) 1 2 3 4 2 7 2 1 2 2 | A U S T R A L I A + 6 1 8 9 4 8 0 0 0 0 0

Solid data from a solid company

Page 3: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

22 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010 March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 3

Announcements

2010 GSHNewsletter Deadlines

Issue ........................... April 2010Deadline ....................March 1, 2010Issue ............................ May 2010Deadline ......................April 1, 2010

Editor’s Note: To ensure your information reaches the GSH society members in a timely manner it must appear in the appropriate newsletter issue. Please note the following deadlines and plan your function’s publicity strategy accordingly. Items must be received on or before the corresponding deadline date. Please send any obituary or memorial articles of recently deceased members to Glenn Bear, editor, at [email protected]. If you have any questions please call Glenn Bear at 713/431-6583.

Technical BreakfastWed., March 3, 2010

GSH/SEG Spring Symposium

March 10-11, 2010

Technical Luncheon@ Pelazzio

Tues., March 16, 2010

Technical Luncheon@ PCH

Wed., March 17, 2010

Rock Physics SIGWed., March 17, 2010

Potential Fields SIGThurs., March 18, 2010

DATA Processing SIGWed., March 24, 2010

GSH Membership ReportAs of February 1, 2010

Active 812 Associate 170 Emeritus 58 Students 8 Honorary 29 Lifetime 32 Total 1109

This Year the Annual MeetingWill Be Different!

Join your friends and leadership of the Geophysical Society as we welcome the newly elected officers for

2010-2011 and offer thanks to the outgoing officers at the Houston Zoo

6200 Hermann Park Drive, Houston, TX 77030

There will be fun and good barbeque from 6:00pm – 9:00pm

GSH Annual Meeting and Barbeque

Thursday, May 13, 2010

Only $20 per personIncludes dinner and one drink ticket.

Register now online at www.ghstx.org

Spouses and significant others welcome to enjoythe ambiance of the Natural Encounters exhibit.There will be a drawing for door prizes.Everyone gets a ticket for the drawing, but if you bring a new member you get one more. Can’t beat those odds!

Advances in computer efficiencies combined with an evolving knowledge base enable high-resolution seismic imaging techniques that preserve and recover amplitude fidelity and optimize frequency bandwidth. The resulting increased confidence in interpretation can lead to a reduction in uncertainty, impacting static and dynamic models and ultimately project economics.

The Chevron-operated Frade field in the deep water of the Campos Basin was discovered in 1986 by Petrobras, followed by a successful appraisal well in 1989. Because of technical and economic challenges, comprehensive efforts toward appraisal and development planning were not commenced until 1998 by Texaco. (Chevron merged with Texaco in 2001.) Consequently, the field’s development was delayed by more than two decades after its discovery. The Frade structure is only ~1 km beneath the seafloor, but the overlying complexities create geophysical challenges that demand a prestack depth migration: a deep incised seafloor canyon with associated buried stacked channels, shallow gas, and a laterally varying anisotropic velocity structure. Near the end of the Appraisal phase of the project, Chevron delivered a reservoir-scale prestack depth migrated dataset.

The imaging effort drove a reevaluation of the structure maps, which significantly impacted estimates of original oil in place and prompted changes to proposed development well placement. A depth migration is an inherently interpretative product, and continual and close interaction between the geologist and the geophysicist is an iterative and integral element of success. As Frade enters the Production Operations phase and offers new insight into the subsurface, the depth migration will be reworked and recalibrated to further impact business decisions.

Biography:Jennifer Lewis studied earthquake seismology and the regional tectonics of southern California at San Diego State University and graduated in 2000 with an M.S. in Geological Sciences. She immediately began her career in oil with Chevron in New Orleans working Deepwater Gulf of Mexico shallow hazards and pore pressure, analysis and modeling for prestack depth migration and VSP design, and later in Houston as the Jack/St. Malo geophysicist. Jennifer is currently with Chevron’s Energy Technology Company as a Team Leader for the Velocity Modeling Services Team, which provides geophysical support for projects worldwide.

Technical Breakfast continued from page 1.

shops and short courses all provide exposure to a wide array of technical advances throughout our profession. Rarely will you have an opportunity to interact so closely with industry-recognized experts. On the lighter side, there is our program of sporting and social events. GSH activities serve as first-rate opportunities for learning new techniques, interacting with colleagues, and having a good time. Nowhere else will you find such a rich source of continuing education, networking, and just plain fun. All of these are offered at bargain prices (many events are free or very low cost).

A mission of the GSH is to provide professional development for practicing geophysicists and other geoscience professionals.

If you haven’t been to a technical breakfast, luncheon, or SIG meeting - sign up now! If you haven’t been to one of our social events – come see what you’ve been missing! Encourage your colleagues to sign up as well. The more participation we have, the better the events will be. It’s a win-win situation where everyone benefits. Registration for GSH events and short courses has never been easier. Point your browser to www.gshtx.org, click on Activities & Events, then select the Events Calendar or Events List. From either display, you can review activities a month at a time and register for the ones you want.

I look forward to seeing you soon.

President’s Column continued from page 1.

Basin Evolution and Dynamics M.Sc and in 2005 under the supervision of Cindy Ebinger & Ken McClay he completed a Ph.D on the Break-up history and evolution of the southern passive margin of Australia. During 2005 he worked as a consultant with Serica Energy (UK) before taking up a post-doctorate research position at NGU, Trondheim, Norway,

where he worked with Trond Torsvik and Carmen Gaina. Six months later he joined Statoil as a structural specialist in their Technology division. In 2007 he joined their Global Exploration group, and in 2009 he moved to Houston, where he currently resides and works within Statoil’s Gulf of Mexico exploration team.

Potential Fields SIG continued from page 13.

Sunday, April 4th

Page 4: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

4 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010 March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 21

We are full spectrum ZNodal technology

FairfieldNodal.com

OK, we admit it. We get really excited about nodal data. All kinds of nodal

data. From land data acquired in dense urban areas or pristine wilderness to

marine data from the shallowest to the deepest regions of the ocean floor. All

from our ZNodal Systems. We love to

collect it, license it, process it and image it

with specialized software we’ve designed

to optimize the unique advantages of

nodal data.

And we are good at it. We’ve been

at this seismic data collection business

for over 30 years. In fact, much of our spec data has been shot with cable-

less nodal systems that we developed right here at

FairfieldNodal. Our ZNodal Systems are cost effec-

tive, reliable and available now for your next project

anywhere in the world. And, we can assist you with

the full spectrum of seismic data services from

systems and acquisition through imaging.

We are not the biggest, slickest outfit in the

business. We don’t wear designer suits or drink

chocolate martinis. But you can depend on FairfieldNodal for the highest

quality nodal data systems and information anywhere. It’s what we’re all about.

From ZSYSTEMS to ZIMAGINGHere’s My Card

Page 5: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 520 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

We are full spectrum ZNodal technology

FairfieldNodal.com

OK, we admit it. We get really excited about nodal data. All kinds of nodal

data. From land data acquired in dense urban areas or pristine wilderness to

marine data from the shallowest to the deepest regions of the ocean floor. All

from our ZNodal Systems. We love to

collect it, license it, process it and image it

with specialized software we’ve designed

to optimize the unique advantages of

nodal data.

And we are good at it. We’ve been

at this seismic data collection business

for over 30 years. In fact, much of our spec data has been shot with cable-

less nodal systems that we developed right here at

FairfieldNodal. Our ZNodal Systems are cost effec-

tive, reliable and available now for your next project

anywhere in the world. And, we can assist you with

the full spectrum of seismic data services from

systems and acquisition through imaging.

We are not the biggest, slickest outfit in the

business. We don’t wear designer suits or drink

chocolate martinis. But you can depend on FairfieldNodal for the highest

quality nodal data systems and information anywhere. It’s what we’re all about.

From ZSYSTEMS to ZIMAGING

GSH OUTREACHCOMMITTEE ACTIVITIES

by Lisa Buckner

Did you know that a few Geophysical Society of Houston/Society of

Exploration Geophsyicsts (GSH/SEG) members are actively involved in making Houston area K-12 students aware of careers in geophysics?

Every October, for several years, we have hosted a geophysics booth in celebration of Earth Science Week at the Houston Museum of Natural Science (HMNS) Family Energy Festival organized by the Houston Geological Society (HGS). We have several activities including a geo-phone plugged into a laptop computer running an oscilloscope emulation program. We ask the students to tap and knock on the table and watch the response on the monitor. The geophone also picks up the periodic firing of a nearby airgun in the Wiess Energy Hall. A volunteer explains how the airgun works and how it is used in marine seismic acquisition. Another volunteer explains the illuminated seismic section on the wall. Several hundred students

and adults participate, including Boy & Girl Scout Troops earning their Geology merit badges, local families, and tourists who just happened to visit the museum during the festival. The students earn a prize (rock sample kit and more) for visiting all of the booths. It’s fun to share our knowledge and passion for geophysics with the general public. Would you like to volunteer next time?

In January, the GSH was invited to host an exhibit booth at the annual First Colony Middle School Career Day in Sugar Land because one of their teachers was impressed by the SEG/GSH booth at the Science and Engineering Fair of Houston (SEFH) last March. GSH member volunteers Lisa Buckner, Gene Womack, and Haynie Stringer educated the 8th grade students about various careers in geophysics (not just oil & gas), global opportunities and education requirements. Interested students picked up several SEG and American Geological Institute (AGI) geophysical careers brochures. We had

the geophone and laptop setup and asked the students to stomp on the gym floor. Then we explained how the geophone works using a GSH Museum cutaway geophone. Next we explained how we use sound waves to explore for oil and gas and showed them a seismic section (lots of oohs and aahs). We demonstrated the P- and S-wave propagation using a toy spring (a generic Slinky). Afterwards, we gave a plastic toy spring provided by the SEG to each of the 172 students who watched our presentations. The school also asked us to give each student a sticker for their Social Studies Passport Book. Do you know of a school that has a career fair at which GSH might be able to host an exhibit booth?

On February 6, Bill Gafford and Lisa Buckner attended the Engineering, Science and Technology Council of Houston (ECH) Annual Retreat. Bill serves as the GSH representative to the ECH, and Lisa gave a presentation about GSH outreach activities.

If you are interested in working one or more shifts, please contact Lisa Buckner ([email protected])

The next outreach volunteer opportunity is the Science and Engineering Fair of Houston (SEFH), March 12 & 13, at the George R. Brown Convention Center. The GSH is a SEFH sponsor for the first time this year. Approximately 1000 junior high and high school students participate in the SEFH each year. We need volunteers to act as fair project judges or to work in our exhibit booth. If you are interested in volunteering as a judge, please contact Bob Wegner ([email protected]) or Bill Gafford ([email protected]). Exhibit booth volunteers will work in three shifts on Friday and one shift Saturday morning.

Page 6: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 196 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

Dave Agarwal -- Les DenhamGeophysical Interpretation on Workstations

Exploration & Development -- Worldwide 2D/3D1500 CityWest, Suite 800, Houston, TX 77042 Tel. 281-920-4450

[email protected] http://www.IIandT.com

4 Geophysical Society of Houston SEPTEMBER 2008 SEPTEMBER 2008 Geophysical Society of Houston 25

To reserve youradvertisement space

or for rateinformation contactLilly Hargrave at:713-463-9477

To reserve your advertisement space or forrate information contact Lilly Hargrave at:

713-463-9477

Here’s MyCard . . .

Here’s My Card

Page 7: MARCH 2010 - gshtx.org · WesternGeco Abstract: Dealing with external interferences imposed on a desired seismic signal is fundamental to achieving the goals of a seismic survey

March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 718 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

Here’s My Card

Technical Luncheon continued from page 1.

Earth transmission effects or external noise, this is the stuff of acquisition, processing and, ultimately, interpretation of seismic data. From time to time, geophysicists have taken a different point of view and have attempted to use interfering “noise” as usable signal with mixed results. Recently, there has been renewed interest in this topic – in particular for the case of deploying and activating multiple seismic sources that intentionally interfere with one another.

While long a topic of research and field practice for land vibrator acquisition, so-called simultaneous source (SimSrc) acquisition is relatively new to the world of impulsive sources as are commonly used for marine acquisition. Proposed and demonstrated 10 years ago, the subject of marine SimSrc has lain fallow until the recent uptake of wide-azimuth marine surveys. Typically, in a wide-azimuth marine survey, multiple marine vessels are deployed to achieve efficient acquisition and sufficient azimuth and fold. The desire to make better use of these vessels

and, at the same time, to achieve better coverage has driven geophysicists to pursue SimSrc for marine acquisition. The benefits promised by SimSrc are substantial.

Some topics under consideration are reduced shot spacing, unlimited record length, increased sampling in the azimuth domain allowing azimuthal analysis, faster acquisition (particularly for VSP), improved land acquisition with new technology derived for marine, reduced undershooting time, and other safety benefits. In this talk I will discuss the achievements of SimSrc and the challenges that remain for both land and marine if it is to become a mainstream acquisition methodology.

Biography:Craig Beasley completed B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in mathematics and then joined Western Geophysical in 1981. He served in several capacities in the Computer Sciences, R&D, and Data Processing departments, including worldwide VP of

R&D and worldwide VP of Data Processing in Western Geophysical and continued as VP, Data Processing after the formation of WesternGeco. He has received two Litton Technology Awards, a Performed by Schlumberger Silver Medal, and the SEG Award for Best Presentation, and he served as the Esso Australia Distinguished Lecturer. He received honorable mention for the Best Paper in GEOPHYSICS.

He is an Honorary Member of the Geophysical Society of Houston and Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. He has presented papers and published widely on a variety of topics, including prestack imaging, migration, acquisition, and the connections among acquisition, processing, and imaging. He served as the 2001-2002 SEG 1st Vice President and as the 2004-2005 SEG President. Currently, he is chief geoscientist for WesternGeco, a Schlumberger Fellow, and the founding chair for the Geoscientists Without Borders committee, and he continues to serve on the committee.

This is our opportunity to recognize those who have made contributions to the GSH and SEG over the past year and also over their careers. In addition, awards will be presented

for those with 25, 50 and 60 years of membership in the SEG.

Join us in the Ballroom at the beautiful Lakeside Country Club

for a fine dinner and the congenial company of your fellow geophysicists. Spouses and significant others are welcome.

2010 ANNUALGSH HONORS AND AWARDS BANQUET

Thursday, May 6th Lakeside Country Club

100 Wilcrest Drive

Place your Business Card inThe GSH Newsletter!Call Lilly Hargrave

for rates and information at 713-463-9477

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GSH/HGS SALTWATER TOURNAMENT

NAME: _____________________________________________COMPANY: __________________________________________ ADDRESS: ________________________________________________________________________________________________ PHONES: (H) ______________________________ (B) ____________________________(C) ____________________________ E-MAIL ADDRESS: _______________________________________________________________________________________

Upon receipt of the Registration form, each participant will be provided with a copy of the specific tournament itinerary and rules sheet by e-mail. Please register EARLY.

Please return this form with your check for $60.00 per contestant payable to:

GSH SALTWATER TOURNAMENT and Mail to: Geophysical Society of Houston (GSH), 14811 Saint Mary’s Lane, Suite 250 * Houston, TX 77079

Registration Fee: $ _______________ + Sponsor Contribution: $ _______________ = TOTAL $ _______________

DISCLAIMER:I acknowledge that the Geophysical Society of Houston/Houston Geological Society will not be held responsible for injury or accidents during this event. PRACTICE SAFETY!!!!!

Signature:____________________________________________

10th ANNUALGSH / HGS SALTWATER TOURNAMENT

Saturday, June 19, 2010The FISH SPOT Marina

4009 20th Street North, Texas City, TX Galveston Bay Complex and Offshore

This year’s Saltwater Fishing Tournament will include an Offshore Division to be held on Saturday, June 19th, 2010, at The FISH SPOT Marina, Texas City, Texas. We are looking forward to a big event this summer, and we encourage full

family participation.Galveston Bay Complex Division

Trophies will be awarded for the heaviest individual Redfish (Non-Tagged), Speckled Trout, and Flounder. Trophies will also be awarded for the heaviest individual Stringer - 1 Redfish, 3 Speckled Trout, and 1 Flounder.

Galveston Offshore DivisionTrophies will be awarded for the heaviest individual Red Snapper, King Mackerel, and Mahi-mahi.

Registration Fee includes: Launch Fee, GSH/HGS Fishing Cap, Fish Fry Meal after weigh-in, Refreshments, Trophies and DOOR PRIZES.

For more information, please contact: Bobby Perez (HGS & GSH) 281-240-1234 ext. 219 Office 281-240-4997 Fax • 281-787-2106 Cell • 281-495-8695 Home E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

The Geophysical Society of Houston and the Houston Geological Society are non-profit organizations serving the Geosciences Community. Corporate and individual contributions are appreciated and will be acknowledged on several sponsor boards and banners at the Weigh-In Station and Marina. All contributors will be recognized in the GSH newsletter and HGS Bulletin following the tournament. This is a great way to entertain friends, family, business associates, and clients. Spread the word!

March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 178 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

For more information contact Dave Waisman at 509.458.2331 | www.FineMineralShow.comFor more information contact Dave Waisman at 509.458.2331 | www.FineMineralShow.com Pho

to: J

oe B

udd

GobinAusroxHeliodorKristalleMineral ZoneJBF MineralsRocksaholicsGTA MineralsEvan A. JonesMineral DécorCrystal MonstereShop-Minerals The ArkenstoneCrystal ClassicsAndreas WeerthLehigh Minerals

Embassy Suites Hotel near The Galleria – 2911 Sage Road, Houston, TXEmbassy Suites Hotel near The Galleria – 2911 Sage Road, Houston, TX

DEALERSLaurent Thomas – Polychrom Minerals

Crystal Springs Mining CompanyHorst Burkard Minerals Fossils

Mineralien Fossilien GalerieColumbia Trading CompanyFine Minerals InternationalThe Sunnywood CollectionGreen Mountain MineralsAlpine Mineral CompanyDan and Diana WeinrichWilensky Fine Minerals

Tucson Store FixturesExceptional MineralsDon and Gloria OlsonVasconcelos – BrazilMineralien ZentrumSanjay Maheshwarii Wright’s Rock ShopGraeber and HimesEdward’s MineralsAtomic PerfectionPala InternationalWendy’s MineralsMajestic MineralsAwake AestheticsMiner’s LunchboxSuperb Minerals

DEALERS

APRIL 30th - MAY 2nD, 2010

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ATTENTION ALL ANGLERS! INFORMATION AND RULES OF THE

10TH ANNUAL GSH/HGS SALTWATER FISHING TOURNAMENT

REGISTRATION: Registration will be by mail with late registration available at The Fish Spot Marina from 6:00 AM to 7:00 AM, Saturday, June 19, 2010.BOAT AND LAUNCH FACILITIES: Contestants may launch for free at The Fish Spot Marina. The Fish Spot Marina is a full service marina with launch facilities, ice, live and dead bait, and Breakfast Tacos. Please support them. TOURNAMENT BOUNDARIES: Contestants may fish anywhere on the greater Galveston Bay Complex or Offshore as long as the weigh-in time is met. For those without boats, the tournament is also open to wade fishing, surf fishing, kayak fishing, and pier fishing.FISH FRY MEAL: Fish Fry lunch will be served starting at 2:30 PM until 5:00 PM.AWARDS: Presentation of the trophies will start at/about 5:00 PM.

First, second, and third place trophies will be awarded to each of the following in four (4) categories:

March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 916 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

GSH MUSEUM COMMITTEEDISPLAY AT SEG CONVENTION

Museum News by Bill Gafford

The GSH Museum Committee put together a very interesting and well received display

of 1920’s and 1930’s vintage geophysical equipment and documents for the recent SEG Convention in Houston. The display was part of the SEG Historical Preservation Committee booth and included the “Living Legends”. A number of contacts were made with people interested in possibly helping with the committee or possibly borrowing some of our inventory for display. We also received helpful suggestions for future displays. Some pictures of the display are

included below. Additional pictures can be found on the GSH website at gshtx.org.

Discussions are continuing with the SEG Historical Preservation Committee to coordinate efforts to share inventories of the GSH and SEG museum collections. We are currently involved in moving the items from our current storage area at the UT Bureau of Economic Geology Houston Research Center on West Little York to a nearby Fugro Data Solutions storage area. Volunteers are always welcome and needed to help with research, identification, and preparation of artifacts and documents for display.

The 2010 GSH/HGS SALTWATER TOURNAMENT will be held Saturday, June 19, 2010for you and your guests at The Fish Spot Marina, located at 4009 20th Street North, Texas City, Tx

The following are the rules of the tournament and should provide all the necessary information.However, if we have missed something, please contact Bobby Perez at 281-787-2106.

Fishing hours will be from: 6:00 AM Saturday morning, June 19, 2010 until 3:00 PMWeigh-In Time will start at 2:00PM to 4:00 PM Saturday afternoon for the Galveston Bay Complex

Weigh-In Time will start at 2:00PM to 4:00 PM Saturday afternoon for Galveston Offshore

All participants are on the honor system. Your support is necessary and appreciated.

Weigh-In will be held at The Fish Spot Marina. You must be in the Weigh-In line(visible to the tournament chairmen) no later than 4:00 PM Saturday, NO EXCEPTIONS!

The 2010 GSH/HGS SALTWATER TOURNAMENT will be held Saturday, June 19, 2010,for you and your guests at The Fish Spot Marina, located at 4009 20th Street North, Texas City, TX.

The following are the rules of the tournament and should provide all the necessary information.However, if we have missed something, please contact Bobby Perez at 281-787-2106.

Fishing hours will be from 6:00 AM Saturday morning, June 19, 2010, until 3:00 PMWeigh-In Time will run from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM Saturday afternoon for the Galveston Bay Complex

Weigh-In Time will run from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM Saturday afternoon for Galveston Offshore

All participants are on the honor system. Your support is necessary and appreciated.

Weigh-In will be held at The Fish Spot Marina. You must be in the Weigh-In line(visible to the tournament chairmen) no later than 4:00 PM Saturday, NO EXCEPTIONS!

FISHING TOURNAMENT RULES:This year’s tournament will be open to any and all GSH/HGS members and their guests. This is an Individual tournament, no team categories exist, and again, all participants are on the honor system. Please do not consider pooling your catch with someone else’s into one stringer. This is not fair to those who are fishing alone. 1. This is a Big Fish Tournament. In order to be as fair as possible to everyone, each participant may weigh their largest fish of each species on one stringer; i.e. one person cannot win multiple places for any one species in each category.2. No lunch break or breakfast is scheduled, so fix your own coffee and sandwiches if you don’t want to miss any fishing time.3. Both Live and Artificial bait are legal. Trolling, Tube Floaters, and wade fishing are all allowed. However, the use of trotlines, seines, electric telephones, dynamite, M-80’s, rotenone, spear fishing, etc. or any other means of illegal fishing is strictly prohibited. Only fish caught during the tournament hours are eligible. All fish weighed must be legal according to the laws of the State of Texas. Any person attempting to weigh a fish that is not legal will be disqualified. Fish that are frozen, gutted, or otherwise mutilated will not be eligible and the person attempting to weigh such a fish will be disqualified. GSH is not responsible for any violations or fines/actions resulting from any violations of state game laws, boating laws, or any other law relevant to boating and/or fishing. The GSH strongly encourages safe boating practices including the use of kill switches. DRINKING AND BOATING DO NOT MIX.4. Each contestant may launch and fish anywhere on the bay, as long as the Weigh-In deadlines are made at Tackle Box Storage & Fish Spot Marina. We ask all contestants, if possible, especially those weighing in fish, and the trophy winners, to remain at the Weigh-In on Saturday long enough for pictures to be taken for the follow-up GSH newsletter and HGS Bulletin5. The Tournament Chairman and Weigh-In Master who will act as judges will handle all disputes or interpretations of the rules. The decisions of the judges are final!6. Each contestant, evidenced by his entry in the tournament, does hereby release and agree to protect, indemnify and hold harmless, the Geophysical Society of Houston and Houston Geological Society, GSH/HGS organization, from and against any and all claims, demands, causes of action of any sort and damages, resulting from any accident, incident or occurrence arising out of, incidental to or in any way resulting from his participation in this tournament. Each contestant hereby further covenants and agrees for himself, his heirs, successors and assigns, that he will not make any claim or institute any suit or action at law or equity against the GSH/HGS organization, their respective agents, representatives, employees, successors or assigns, arising out of any injury or damage a contestant may suffer while participating in this tournament. PLEASE PRACTICE SAFETY!!!7. Registration and entry into the tournament constitutes evidence that the participant has read, understands, and agrees with the above rules and disclaimer.

Galveston Offshore DivisionHeaviest Red Snapper (minimum 15”)Heaviest King Mackerel (minimum 27”)

Heaviest Mahi-mahi (minimum 30”)

In the event of a tie, the earliest weigh-in will prevail.

Galveston Bay Complex DivisionHeaviest Redfish (20” to 28”), no tagged fish will be weighed

Heaviest Speckled Trout (15” to 25”),only one 25” per person per dayHeaviest Flounder (minimum 14”)

Heaviest Stringer (1 Redfish, 3 Trout[one Speckled Trout over 25”], 1 Flounder)

DOOR PRIZES: Door prizes will be given away immediately after the Awards. You must be present to win.

GOOD LUCK AND

GOODFISHING!

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March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 1510 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

Killer whales produce whistles, clicks, pulsed calls, low-frequency pops and jaw claps for two

overlapping functions—to communicate and echolocate.

For years PGS has been communicating closely with operators in exploration basins world-

wide to help locate new prospects, to expand production from existing ones and to lower find-

ing and development costs. Recent significant successes from our depth imaging teams are

giving geoscientists clear images by using state-of-the-art migration algorithms and advanced

velocity model building workflows. To find out more about the bottom line benefits of PGS

data processing, please contact Frank Dumanoir at (281) 509-8354.

A clearer image www.pgs.com

PGS_Ad_GSH_Jun08_HpgBW_Q6.qxd:PGS Ad 12/8/08 3:33 PM Page 1

KEY FEATURES

• global coverage• comprehensive (1939-present) • 10,000+ data points • annual updates• ASCII, Excel™ and ArcGIS™ shape files

GLOBAL SEISMIC REFRACTION CATALOG (GSC)

• Vp & Vs• velocity gradients

• basin depth & structure • crustal thickness

• thermal modeling• tectonic age

digital Earth crust data base

CONTACTDale Bird +1-281-463-3816 [email protected]

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March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 1114 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

This is a two-day seminar, comprising some 26 technical presentations. The registration fees include Continental

Breakfasts, Lunches, Breaks, and a Reception Cocktail Party and Toast & Roast Banquet on Wednesday, March 10, 2010

for attendees and spouses.

Houston Resident GSH Members ..............................$175Non-Houston Resident SEG members ......................$175Non-Members of SEG and/or GSH............................$225

Reception-Banquet Only Members (as above) .............................................$60 Non-Members.......................................................$95

Please check the GSH website for updates, paper titles, and abstracts at www. gshtx.orgRegister for this event at www.gshtx.org

The 2010 GSH/SEG Spring SymposiumMarch 10 - 11, 2010 • Hilton Houston Westchase

HonoringEnders Robinson & Sven Treitel

Registration & Reservation Information

Ruben MartinezJohn ParishMauricio SacchiJohn SherwoodCharles SickingTom SmithKurt StrackBill SymesLeon ThomsenIlya TsvankinTad UlrychArt WegleinAnton Ziolkowski

John BurgArthur ChengDean ClarkJoe DellingerDuane DopkinJohn EtgenJim GaiserSam GrayKen LarnerStewart LevinChris LinerLarry LinesGary Margrave

Speakers GivingPresentations At TheSymposium Include:

You may join the GSH ($30), and save considerably on theregistration fees, any time before the Symposium.

Co-Chair forHonors & Awards Banquet Needed

This is a great opportunity to rubelbows with the movers and shakers in the GSH!

You will work with Steve Davidson to make this a memorable event for all who attend. The Banquet has traditionally been held at the Lakeside Country Club, so the key responsibilities at this time involve planning the program and menu, advertising the event and finding some sponsorships. If you are interested or want to learn more, call Steve at 713.202.7838 or drop him an email at [email protected].

2010 SEG/EAGE

Distinguished Instructor Short CourseGeophysics Under Stress: Geomechanical Applications

of Seismic and Borehole Acoustic WavesSpeaker: Colin Sayers, Schlumberger

April 22, 2010 • WesternGeco10001 Richmond Avenue, Houston, TX 77042

Register at http://www.gshtx.org

Overview

The state of stress within the earth has a profound effect on the propagation of seismic and borehole acoustic waves. This leads to many important applications of elastic waves for solving problems in petroleum geomechanics. The purpose of this course is to provide an

overview of the sensitivity of elastic waves in the earth to the in-situ stress, pore pressure, and anisotropy of the rock fabric resulting from the depositional and stress history of the rock and to introduce some of the applications of this sensitivity. The course will provide the basis for applying geophysics and rock physics solutions to geomechanical challenges in exploration, drilling, and production. A variety of applications and real data examples will be presented, and particular emphasis will be placed on the rock physics basis underlying the use of geophysical data for solving geomechanical problems.

Whom Should Attend?The integrated nature of this course means that it is suitable for individuals from all subsurface disciplines including geophysics; geomechanics; rock physics; petrophysics; geology; geomodeling; and drilling, reservoir, and petroleum engineering. The short-course presentation, limited to one day, will provide an overview of the basic concepts and applications and minimizes the use of mathematical developments. As a result, the course presentation does not require a theoretical background and can be attended by a broad section of working geoscientists and engineers interested in applying geophysical data to the solution of geomechanical problems. The course book will provide support for the course and further extend some of the more technical considerations.

Speaker Biography: Colin Sayers

Colin Sayers is a Scientific Advisor in the Schlumberger Data & Consulting Services Geomechanics Group in Houston, USA, providing consultancy in geophysics, rock physics, drilling and reservoir geomechanics, and the characterization of fractured reservoirs. He entered the oil industry to join Shell’s Exploration and Production Laboratory in Rijswijk, The Netherlands in 1986 and moved to Schlumberger in 1991.

His technical interests include geophysics, rock physics, drilling and reservoir geomechanics, pore pressure prediction, wellbore stability analysis, analysis of production-induced reservoir stress changes, subsidence, fault reactivation, 3D mechanical earth modeling, sanding, fractured reservoir evaluation, borehole/seismic integration, stress-dependent acoustics, advanced sonic logging, AVAZ, and fluid flow in fractured reservoirs.

He is a member of the AGU, EAGE, SEG, and SPE, a member of the Research Committee of the SEG, and a member of the editorial board of THE LEADING EDGE and the International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Science. He has a B.A. in Physics from the University of Lancaster, U.K., a D.I.C. in Mathematical Physics and a Ph.D. in Physics from Imperial College, London, U.K. He has published numerous papers and holds several patents in the areas covered by this course.

Summary* Introduction to the effects of stress in the earth. Why pore pressure, in-situ stress and geomechanical properties are important. * Sediment compaction and the state of stress in the earth. Vertical stress, pore pressure and sediment compaction. Horizontal stress in a relaxed basin. Estimation of the minimum and the maximum horizontal stress. Tectonic strains. * Pore pressure. Velocity vs. effective stress relations. Pore pressure estimation from velocity. Clay diagenesis. Unloading. The need for fit-for-purpose seismic velocities. Uncertainty analysis. Combining seismic velocities with well velocities for improved pore pressure estimation. Dipping layers and lateral pore pressure transfer. * Stress sensitivity of sandstones. Third-order elasticity theory. Dependence of elastic wave velocities on porosity in sandstones. The importance of compliant grain boundaries, microcracks and fractures on velocities in sandstones. The use of elastic waves to monitor stress-induced damage. * Wellbore stability and wave velocities near a borehole. Stress changes in the vicinity of a borehole. Mechanical behavior of rock in the vicinity of a borehole. Stress dependence of elastic wave velocities. Linearized expressions for the change in velocity for small changes in stress. * Reservoir geomechanics and 4D seismic monitoring. Reservoir stress path. The effect of stress path on rock deformation and failure. Rock failure. Monitoring reservoir stress changes using time-lapse seismic. The difference in reservoir stress path between injection and depletion. * Fractured reservoirs. Effects of fractures on seismic waves. Multiple fracture sets. Amplitude Versus Offset and Azimuth (AVOA). Simplifications for weak anisotropy. Effects of inequality between the normal and shear compliance of fractures. Microstructural models of fracture compliance. * The seismic anisotropy of shales. The relation of shale anisotropy to microstructure. The effect of interparticle regions on seismic anisotropy. Clay mineral anisotropy. Effect of disorder in the orientation of clay particles. The static elastic moduli for a TI medium and the implications for hydraulic fracture containment.

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March 2010 Geophysical Society of Houston 1312 Geophysical Society of Houston March 2010

POTENTIAL FIELDS SIG

Date: Thursday, March 18, 2009Time: 5:30 p.m.Location: HESS Club 5430 Westheimer Road, HoustonSpeaker: Dr. Philip Ball, Senior Geologist GoM South Deepwater Global Exploration (GEX) North America StatoilHydroTopic: “Constraints On Continental Break-Up Within The Great Australian Bight From Seismic Reflection, Gravity And Magnetic Data Analyses”Abstract:Weakly magmatic passive margins record large amounts of extensional strain prior to breakup, but the role of magma intrusion and the along-strike variability of strain remain poorly understood. This study utilized existing onshore and offshore gravity, magnetic, seismic reflection, and well data to probe the evolution of rifting, continental breakup, and seafloor spreading across the Australo-Antarctic margins. Continental rifting along the largely non-volcanic southern margin of Australia occurred during two discrete phases, Syn-rift 1 (165-140 Ma) and Syn-rift 2 (100-83 Ma), but existing data are too sparse to map their spatial extent. The crustal thickness and structure onshore varies between tectonic domains, thinning from 35-40 km onshore to approximately 10 km beneath the magnetic quiet zone offshore. Euler deconvolution solutions calibrated with seismic reflection data reveal two discrete sub-parallel rift systems. Rift Structures of the western rift system overlap that of the eastern rift system, but they are separated by approximately 200 km. Each system terminates at or near to the boundary of the Gawler craton, suggesting that the craton served as an obstacle to rift propagation. The Ceduna sub-basin, which contains up

to 15 km of primarily post-rift strata, lies between the two rift zones. During Syn-rift II, a new rift zone developed oceanward of the Syn-Rift I along the western rift zone. Minor magmatism and possible mantle exhumation is observed during the second rifting stage and within about 10 My prior to the first well-defined seafloor spreading anomaly. The asymmetry of the conjugate Australian and Antarctic margins may be explained by the along-axis propagation of two spatially separated rifts that eventually linked via a NW-striking system of faults, or through discrete rift jumps to the NE within the rift-overlap zone. Using observations of the location and distribution of basement-related structures, a revised model for breakup between Australia and Antarctica is proposed.

Biography:Born in Stafford, England, Philip was educated at King Edward VI Stafford before studying geology at Keele University 1994-1998 where he received a B.Sc. Hons degree. In 1998 he moved to Guildford, UK, where he joined ARCO British Limited. In 1999, following the takeover/merger of ARCO by BP, he returned to academia, joining Royal Holloway University of London. In 2000 he completed the

ROCK PHYSICS SIGDate: Wednesday March 17, 2010Time: 5.30pm - 6.30pmLocation: CGG Veritas (Visualization Center, 3rd floor) 10300 Town Park Dr. Houston TX 77072Speaker: Enru Liu, ExxonMobilTopic: “Seismic Fracture Prediction: Status and Challenges”

Abstract:

During the past two decades or so, significant progress has been made in our theoretical understanding of the mechanical (elastic) and hydraulic (transport) behavior of fractures. On an empirical level, we have made enough observations, both in the laboratory and on real data, to be able to categorize pretty well how seismic waves behave in fractured rock. For instance, we know that the size, shape, contacts and connectivity of the surfaces of fractures are important, as are the number of fracture sets and their orientations. Geophysicists may argue that we now know enough about the seismic response to fractures and may be able to predict their presence and spatial

distribution in reservoirs. However, we cannot yet claim success in obtaining these fracture parameters from seismic data since we have not yet convinced reservoir engineers to routinely use seismically derived “fracture” parameters in their flow simulations.

In this presentation, I will review the concept of fracture prediction from seismic data, focusing on fracture modeling, and will highlight our current understanding of its limitations and the challenges ahead.

Biography:Enru Liu received his BSc in Geophysics from Changchun Geological Institute

(now Jilin University, China) in 1984 and his PhD in Geophysics from the University of Edinburgh (Scotland, UK) in 1990. Enru was Principal Research Scientist at the British Geological Survey in Edinburgh until March 2007 when he joined ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company. While at BGS, he was involved in the Edinburgh Anisotropy Project – an industry-sponsored re-search consortium. Enru is currently a research associate in the Geophysics Division of URC. He has published over 60 papers in peer-reviewed journals on seismic anisotropy, poroelasticity, multi-component seismics, and seismic fracture characterization.

DATA PROCESSING SIGDate: Wednesday March 24, 2010Time: Social 5:00 Presentation 5:30pmLocation: Fugro 6100 Hillcroft, Houston TX 77081 Speaker: Bee Bednar, Senior Executive Vice President, Panorama Technologies Inc. Topic: “How Many Beams Would a Beamer Form if a Beamer could Form Beams?”Abstract:This talk attempts to explain that mystery of mysteries loosely referred to as Beam Migration. On the one hand, Beam Migration is one of the oldest and simplest approaches to imaging seismic data ever invented. On the other hand, modern approaches and algorithms cloud Beam Migration’s simplicity, making it seem to be complex and mysterious. This presentation attempts to remove the cloud and reveal the inner practical workings

of the emerging Beam Migration methods. This includes computerized historical approaches (what I like to call hand migration); more modern raytrace based methods, including Beam Stack and Gaussian Beam methods; and finally, full wave equation “delayed” shot migration. These concepts are explained through the use of practical graphics and examples while avoiding complex mathematical or physical concepts.

Biography: After receiving a Ph.D. in Mathematics from the University of Texas at Austin, Bee did research in Anti-Submarine Warfare at Tracor and taught Mathematics at Drexel University and the University of Tulsa. He was Manager of Seismic Research at Cities Service Company and later became Manager and then Director of Geophysical Sciences at Amerada Hess, where he was instrumental in the development of distributed seismic processing software and led Amerada to the forefront of prestack beam-based depth imaging and computer-assisted interpretation. He has participated in many prestack depth imaging and interpretation projects and has published over 75

papers in Mathematics, Electrical Engineering, Geophysics, and Computer Science. After retiring from Amerada Hess he became Vice President of Research and Development at Advanced Data Solutions, where he was instrumental in introducing LINUX-based cluster computers to the energy industry. He founded 3dBee Tech in 1997 to perform consulting and geophysical software development. He is currently one of the founders of Panorama Technologies Inc., where he is Senior Executive Vice President. Bee still keeps a finger in education through Migration courses for the Society of Exploration Geophysics and Nautilus, Inc.

Data Processing SIG continued on page 13.

Data Processing SIG continued from page 12.

Potential Fields SIG continued on page 22.