media presentation summary
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PRESENTED BY
PAKISTAN SOFTWARE EXPORT BOARD (PSEB)
PAKI ST AN’S I TINDUS TRY
PROFILE & STRATEGY
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GLOBAL IT INDUSTRY OVERVIEW IT INDUSTRY GROWTH
6.31.4812010
6.31.3942009
6.31.31220086.31.2382007
5.61.1652006
5.61.1032005
5.61.0452004
RateGrowth
(US $ Tril.)
Year
IT INDUSTRY GROWTHIT INDUSTRY GROWTH
00.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.21.4
1.6
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
T r i l l i o n s
Source: “IDC Press Release” 10 th Jan.2007
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GLOBAL IT INDUSTRY OVERVIEWGLOBAL IT OUTSOURCING
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Billions
Source: “IDC-Global IT Economic Outlook” 2004
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ITPS GLOBAL MARKETSIZE
BPO 43%
IT Services & Software 57%
IT Services &
Software 27%
BPO 27%IT Services & Software
5%
BPO 3%
Total Global Spending Total Outsource able Actually being 0ffshored
US $ 1.045 Trillion US$ 280 Billion US$ 40 Billion
Source: “Strategy for Increasing Exports of BPO” Bearing Point Report
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GLOBAL IT INDUSTRY OVERVIEWUS IT OUTSOURCING SPENDING
Source: “Worldwide and US IT Outsourcing Services” IDC Report 2004
Construction16
Industries15
Education14
Wholesale13
Insurance12
Transport11
Healthcare10
Utilities9
Services8
Retail7
Media6
Processes5
Finance4
Government3
Banking2
Manufacturing1
U.S. IS Outsourcing Spending Share by Vertical Industry
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
% age
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GLOBAL IT INDUSTRY OVERVIEWBPO MARKET SHARE
60%22%
18%
USA
W. Europe
Asia Pacific
Source: “Gartner- Press Release” 2006
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GLOBAL IT INDUSTRY OVERVIEWIT OUTSOURCING SUPPLIERS (USDBILLION)
0.9
0.5
1.8
1.9
4.7
12.6
17.2
India
Canada
China
Eastern Europe
Philippines
Mexico
Others
Source: “Strategy for Increasing Exports of BPO” Bearing Point Report 2005
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY
PROFILE
“ Starting from a relatively low base in 2003, the Pakistan IT Industry hasexperienced rapid growth over the last three years … but sustaining this
growth will require some targeted measures”
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROF
OVERVIEW
Over 950 active IT companiesOver 125 ISO & CMM certified companies – a world leader
Seven MNC Development Centers and many more projectsThree Public Companies; Several World Class Product
CompaniesTwo billion dollar industry, including one billion dollars of
exportsIDC: “Surprising new home of offshore outsourcing in South
Asia.”Lehman Brothers: “Best IT fundamentals of any offshoreoutsourcing country.”
PSEB re-engineered website (www.pseb.org.pk) receiving 1million hits a month, 70% from overseas
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IT COMPANIES BY LOCATION
PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROF
Source: “PSEB National Census of IT Companies”, 2006
954TOTAL
113Others4
38344Karachi3
28290Lahore2
33307Islamabad/Rawalpindi1
Percentage (%)FigureCityS.No.
Karachi38%
Other Cities
1%
Lahore28%
Islamabad/Rawalpindi33%
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE IT EXPORTS BY REGIONS
Source: “SBP” Jul-Dec 2006
USA
UK
THAILAND
UAE
CANADA
CHINA
JAPAN
HONGKONG
GERMANY
AUSTRALIA
SINGAPOREOTHER
USA 58%
UK 9%
Others 16%
Thailand 4%
UAE 3%
Canada 2%China 2%
Japan 2%
Hong Kong 1%
Germany 1%
Australia 1%
Singapore 1%
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE GROWTH OF KEY COMPANIES
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
NCR IBM ZTE NetSol TouchStone TRG LMKR
Office Space (sq ft) 2003 Office Space (Sq ft) 2006
Between 2003-06 these seven sample IT companies grew by over 400 %
Source: “PSEB Survey”
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE TOP 10 EXPORTERS FY 05-06
0.75Xavor Pakistan Pvt Ltd10
0.85Enterprise DB9
0.99Geopaq Tech. (Pvt.)8
1.2Trivor Software71.4Descon IT24 Pvt Ltd6
1.51Elixir Technologies5
1.94 (*)System Pvt Ltd4
2.23TRG Pvt Ltd3
2.93Ovex Technologies2
5.26 (*)Netsol Technologies1
Rank Companies US$ Million
Pakistan (State Bank Figures)
Source: “SBP”, “PSEB”, “Bearing Point Study” September 20, 2005
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
MULTINATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CENTERS & PROJECTS
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
MULTINATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CENTERS & PROJECTS
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE WORLD CLASS COMPANIES
PERSONAL PRODUCTIVITYScrybe: Leading Web based email and calendaring
solution
RETAILITIM: Fast growing retail solution with over 50 UK customers
SOCIAL NETWORKINGNaseeb.com: Muslim social networking portal
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE WORLD CLASS COMPANIES
FINANCEMixit: Stock Market Order Management, NYSE, USD 0.5 Bil per year
NetSol: Car Leasing and Services. Daimler Chrysler,Toyota, BMWAutosoft: Retail banking Solution running in three countriesMetalbid.com: world leading metal exchangeTPS: e-payment and e-banking (Customers: Al Bilad KSA, CBK, BoK,ESB, UBL Kuwait, 1Link, Allied Bank)
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
WORLD CLASS COMPANIES
ENTERPRISE COMPUTING
Ultimus: Business Process Management. 160 international customersincluding Microsoft & White HouseFive Rivers Technologies: Clear Cube Partner and world leader in fastgrowing field of centralized computing.
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE WORLD CLASS COMPANIES
SOFTWARE SERVICESVisualsoft: Hardware and software system integrationKalsoft: Advanced infrastructure design and implementation (*)Averox: Enterprise client/server based solutionSi3: System Integration solution providersTechlogix: Business process improvement solutionsTechaccess: Enterprise management solutions (*)Systems Ltd: IT and BPO servicesPi Sigma Group: Consulting and software development
Comcept: Innovative telecom solution provider
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE WORLD CLASS COMPANIES
IT ENABLED SERVICESPost Amazers: Animation. “Son of Mask” and “Exorcist : The Sequel”
LMKR: Seismological and Geological Data Management. BP, CALTEX,TEXACO.iEngineering: Platform Management. Most comprehensive database inthe worldTouchstone BPO, Ovex, Infospan, TRG, IT24: IT enabled services/CallCenters
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
EXPORT OF IT SERVICES
Source: “Pakistan’s IT Revenue grossly understated” V1.4, PSEB, 31/08/2006
USD 1,050 millionGrand Total
USD 250 million (At
least 5000 workersearning at least USD50,000 per year onaverage)
4. Temporary Movement
USD 450 million3. Commercial Presence Abroad
USD 200 million(Average USD 250,000expenditure by over 800 entities)
2. Consumption Abroad
USD 150 million1. Cross Border
IT ExportsMode
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
LOCAL INDUSTRY REVENUE
USD 200 millionIT Services Software and services, IT enabled services,
(Other than sales to Multinationals,
Multilaterals, and Foreign Missions)
USD 150 millionInternational Software Vendors
USD 1,150 millionTotal Domestic IT Revenue
USD 200 millionPeripherals – 1/3 of Computer Sales
USD 600 millionPC/Laptops/Servers
1,000,000 new and used CPU@ USD 600per CPU
Revenue FY 05-06Area
Source: “PSEB” and “Bearing Point” 2005-2006
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TOTAL INDUSTRY SIZE
PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROF
USD 2.2 BillionUSD 1,150 MillionUSD 1,050 Million
Total Industry
Size
Local IT Industry
Revenue
Export of IT Services
Source: “Pakistan’s IT Revenue grossly understated” V1.4, PSEB, 31/08/2006
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PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
COMPARISON WITH INDIA, 30th June
2005
1:10.351:12.871:18Ratio
6.21 GBS5965,2504USD 36 billion3India
600 MBS275,0001USD 2 billionPakistan
InternetBandwidth
Usage
IT PersonnelEstimatedGlobal IT
Revenue
Country
Source: 1. PSEB Study “Assessment of IT Professionals in Pakistan” – 2005
2. “PSEB Domestic Business Department” 3. “NASSCOM” 2006
4. “NASSCOM 2006” 5. “NASSCOM Strategic Review”, 2004, p 207
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STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK
“While the Pakistan IT Industry has made impressive strides over the last three years, sustaining the growth will require a strong measures that are
part of an integrated strategic framework and vision …”
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES & LESSONSLEARNT
1950
MANPOWERMARKETING
1990 DEVELOPMENT AND
COMMUNICATION COSTS FALL BY
SEVERAL ORDERS OF MAGNITUDE
MAKING LARGE SCALE OFFSHORE IT
ECONOMICALLY FEASABLE AND
CAUSING DEMAND TO SURGE
1980 FUNDING
MANAGEMENT2000
MANPOWER
2003
MANAGEMENT
2000
SIZE, DOMAIN,
TECHNOLOGY,
COUNTRY IMAGE
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IT and
Intellectual Property Protection,Convergence, and Taxes &Tariff equal challenge
Deregulation policy major challenge and success
Public Policy
Only VCMultiple sourcesFinance
Quality major problem. Cost
also problem
n.a.Telecom Bandwidth
High rents not affordableHigh rents affordableOffice Space
Small, Manpower intensivecompanies that cannot affordhigh priced manpower
High Margin, Capital intensivebusiness that can affordexpensive manpower
Human Capital
International, HighlyCompetitive
Controlled, Domestic,Oligopolistic
Market
IT industryTelecom IndustryArea
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STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK Direct Drivers:
Office Space HR MarketingTelecommunications
Bandwidth
Research on the IT IndustryStrategy & Research
Strategy, Systems, CultureInternal
Grease the wheels of private enterpriseFacilitation
Legislation that promotes and protects the IT industryPolicy
Employ certifications as a “rite of passage”Company Capability Development
Promote innovation, rapid growth and support the StrategyFinance
Indirect Drivers:
ProvideReliablebandwidth of sufficient
capacityin quick time
ProvideQuality IT-OrientedOffice Spaceat affordable
rates insufficientquantities andin quick time
Provideadequate qualitymanpower insufficientquantities with
acceptableattrition, inquick time
Sustaineddominance of niches; Bringdevelopmenthouse or callcentre of large
technology orother MNC toPakistan
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
STRATEGY & RESEARCH
Current Profile
• PSEB In-house Pakistan IT Industry Size Study
• PSEB National Census of IT Companies
• PSEB Strategic Framework for IT Industry Development
• Committee formed (SBP, MoIT, Statistics, EAD, PSEB) to gather statistics
• Other Studies: BPO, Best Practices
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
Current Profile
• PSEB has developed methodology for launch of VC Fund based oninteraction with several international VC, domestic financiers, and
Grant Thornton study
• VC Benefits: VC funded companies have x2 sales, x3 tax payments,
faster growth and innovation. In USA 11% of GNP and jobs by VC backed
companies. In India USD 1.3 billion disbursed in 2003 alone. Similar
successes in Israel, China and now Malaysia.
• Private VC Ventures unsuccessful in Pakistan: KASB Ventures, Pak
Libya Holding Company VC, Pakistan Ventures Limited, ABAMCO, EMP
Fund, TRG & AMZ operating as acquisition vehicles, TMT as incubator
VENTURE CAPITAL FUND & ENTREPRENEURSHIPDEVELOPMENT
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
•Over one hundred and fifty PR Events including domestic and
international TV interviews, radio interviews (including NPR), Magazine
articles/interviews, promotion campaigns, advertisements and press
releases.
•Tradeshows: Last year PSEB sponsored fifty one companies in nine
international tradeshows and delegations and four domestic events.
• Joint Action Plans (JAC)/MOU : Signed with Malaysia, China, and
Turkey. Singapore and Mauritius in pipeline. Projects/leads as
outcomes.
MARKETING & PR
Target – 2010
Pakistan to be positioned in key international markets as Tier One IT
destination; Create awareness of IT industry growth and potential in the
country, and awareness of PSEB programs in the IT industry.
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK PUBLIC POLICY
Current Profile
• Removal of GST on computers
• Facilitation of Cogilent CEO release
• Working Papers on reducing Telecom BW cost and improving quality.
• Data Protection Act
Target – 2010
IPR, Electronic Transactions, Electronic Crimes, Data Protection, and Convergence
Regulation to keep abreast of technological and market advancement
Convergence, Intellectual Property, Taxes & Tariffs
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
Current Profile
• Currently 90,000 IT graduates in the economy. 35,000 in IT
industry including 10,000 in export companies. Studies on employment and compensation.
• PSEB strategy is to increase the enrollment and output of Tier One
Academic Institutions (Outreach Program), while improving the quality
of select Tier Two institutions (Professional Development Centers,
Soft Skill Development Program).
• To further improve quality and international competitiveness, PSEB
undertakes Internship Programs (3000 interns placed), Apprenticeship
and Company Training Support Programs (Over 700 trained).
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
Current Profile
• In the current year Visa processing facilitated for over 100 individuals,
Foreign Exchange Remittance NOC for SW costing over USD 100,000
to fifty four companies, and corporate advisory to numerous companies.
• New memberships 283 /renewals 223, Call centers newly registered
195 and renewal of 16 call centers occurred in calendar year 2006.
• OSRC : 11 migrations saving PKR 35 million;700 LAMP trainees from
38 workshops; OSRC Web Portal (700 per day); I000 instruction kits;international open source organization interaction
• ERP : APTPMA (Textile Processing), PRGMEA (Ready Made Garments)
/PHMA (Hosiery), PAAPAM (Auto Parts), SIMAP (Surgical Instruments)
• Interaction with industry associations (PASHA, OPEN, APSENA, TIE,
ACCO, CSP, PCA, and ISPAK)
FACILITATION
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
INTERNAL
Next Steps
• ISO Certification, ERP, ECM
• Have requested 280% Funding Increase amounting to USD 1.63 million
Target – 2010
Best management practices, automated, ISO 9001 and ISO 27001 certified.Market competitive salaries and 45 Additional positions
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48%
55%59%
66% 67% 67% 67%
33% 33% 33% 33% 33% 33% 33%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 Year
P e r c e n t a g e G r o w t h
IT Export Revenue Growth Rate (%) IT Domestic Revenue Growth Rate (%)
PAKISTAN IT INDUSTRY PROFILE
GROWTH PERCENTAGE 2003-2010
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IT REVENUE GROWTH
Domestic Revenue
Global Export Sales
Export Revenue (Estimated)
Export Revenue (State Bank)
Source: “Strategy for Increasing Exports of BPO” Bearing Point Report 2005
1,000
2,0003,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,0008,000
9,000
U S D
i n M i l l i o n s
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
Fiscal Year
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IT INDUSTRY PROJECTIONS
9,9244,9372,4561,222608Bandwidth in Mbps
78,22558,81644,22333,25025,000IT Graduates working in Domestic IT Firms
76,70946,02527,61516,56910,000IT Graduates working in the Export IT Firms
250,000177,262127,75674,72952,500Total HR working in IT industry
235,459178,046138,388110,31990,000
IT Graduates working in theEconomy
8,7815,9344,0603,1122,000Total IT Revenue in USD Millions
4,3813,2942,4761,8621,000Domestic Revenue in USD Millions
4,4002,6401,5841,2501,000Export Revenue Global in USD Millions
1,100660396239150Export Revenue in USD Millions
55033019812075Export Revenue (SBP) in USD Millions
09-1008-0907-0806-0705-06Categories
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STRATEGICFRAMEWORK
VISION 2010
• Over ten billion dollars in annual turnover from several hundred million dollar services
companies, leading product companies, and ten additional FORTUNE 500 and GLOBAL 2000
development centers. • Internationally recognized as a leading IT destination• 800 IT companies in the country• 10 IT/Technology Parks nationwide providing 20 million square feet
• 230,000 IT graduates in the country• 250,000 IT and non-IT graduates employed by the IT Industry• USD 200 mil annual disbursement by VC Funds to the IT Industry• 10 GBS International Internet Traffic with 99.99% uptime• Over 300 ISO, CMM, ISO 27001, Six Sigma, OPM3, ITIL and certified companies• Effective regulation for Convergence Facilitation, IPR protection, data protection,• and prevention of electronic crimes and smooth regulatory approvals.