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    MFSIUNIT-I

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    MFSISession 1

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    Ba sics

    EntrepreneurFund R a ising

    Prim a ry M a rketSecond a ry M a rketMerch a nt Ba nking - Concept

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    MFSISession # 2

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    India n Fin a ncial System

    It connects the h av e sa nd the h av e-not 's !

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    Functions

    Efficient Tr a nsform a tion of FundsCrea ting Inno va tive schemes for s av ings a nd

    Inv estmentGlob al iza tionDiv ersific a tion

    Fina ncial EngineeringReforms

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    MFSISession 3

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    Organized Unorganized It is a market which isgoverned by rules andregulations. It is controlled by a marketregulator like SEBI. The market is recognized andformal. For example new issuemarket, stock exchange.

    There are many financialintermediaries which mobilizesavings and make investments.

    The procedures are notstandardized.Rates of interest are exorbitant.There is no Investor protection

    regulator.The market is informal with the presence of chit funds andlotteries.

    There is no intermediation of funds as it is operated by

    people for their own privateadvantage.

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    M oney M arkets Capital M arkets It is a market for financialassets of maturity of less thanone year. In this market assets are atshort notice converted into cash.Transaction cost is low. Assetsare treasury bills, commercial

    papers, inter-corporate deposits.

    The participants are largeinstitutional investors. Shortterm transactions are conducted.

    It is a market for long termfunds. It deals in shares debentures,mutual funds investments. The

    dealings are usually for a periodof more than one year. The primary or new issueMarket deals with the first time

    issue of securities. Stock marketor secondary market deals withtrading of second handsecurities. Individuals and

    institutions are participants.

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    P rimary M arket Secondary M arket The market mobilizes savingsof individuals. The participantsare merchant banker, portfoliomanager. This market helps in raisingfunds for industry or corporateorganizations. This market is termed the newissue market. The IPO's are

    offered through it.

    The market for second handsecurities. Only listed securitiescan be traded. It is complementary to the

    primary market.

    It helps in the distributivemechanism of securities. It is popularly called the stock market.

    Individuals, brokers, corporateorganizations, are the main

    participants.

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    D omestic M arket International M arket A domestic market deals in allthe transactions that take placewithin the home country.

    An international market isknown for its home transactionsas well as those taking place mtrading with other countries. Ex,Bonds issued outside thecountry, listing securities in

    NYSE or London stock exchange.

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    Functions of Fin a ncial Instruments

    LiquidityMa rket a bi lity

    Ma turity periodInterestTax

    Div idends

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    Functions of M B

    Session 4

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    Functions of M B

    Corpor a te Counse lingProject Counse ling

    Pre-investment StudiesCa pit al Restructuring

    Credit Syndic a tion a nd Project Fin a nceIssue M a na gement a nd UnderwritingPortfo lio M a na gementWorking C a pit al Fina nce

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    Contd.,

    Mergers, Am al ga m a tions a nd Ta keo versVenture C a pit al

    Lea

    se Fina

    ncingForeign Currency fin a nceFixed Deposit BrokingMutu al FundsRelief of Sick IndustriesProject Appr a isal

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    MB Ca tegory

    Ca tegory I merch a nt b a nkers : C a n a ct a s Issuem a na gersCa tegory II merch a nt b a nkers : C a n a ct on ly a sco-m a na gersCa tegory III merch a nt b a nkers : C a n a ct a s co-m a na gers but c a nnot undert a ke portfo lio

    m a na gementCa tegory IV merch a nt b a nkers :C a n mere ly a cta s consu lta nt or a dv isor to issue of c a pit al

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    Capital Adequacy Norms

    Ca tegory I : Rs. 5 CroresCa tegory II : Rs.50 L a khs

    Ca tegory III : Rs.20 L a khsCa tegory IV : Ni l

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    MFSI

    Session # 5

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    Ca pit al Issue

    The c a pit al issue is the most import a nt a spects of M B

    ser v ices.

    The pub lic issues a re m a na ged by the in vo lv ement of va riousa gencies i.e. underwriters, brokers, b a nkers, a dvertising

    a gency, printers, a uditors, leg al a dv isers, registr a r to the issue

    a nd merch a nt b a nkers.

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    Pre-Issue Acti v ities1. Obt a ining stock e xch a nge a ppro val s to memor a ndum a nd a rtic les of a ssoci a tions.

    2. Ta king a ction a s per SE BI guide lines

    3. Fin al izing the a ppointments of the fo llowing a gencies:

    - Co-m a na ger/Ad v isers to the issue

    - Underwriters to the issue

    - Brokers to the issue

    - Ba nkers to the issue a nd refund Ba nker

    - Advertising a gency

    - Printers a nd Registr a r to the issue

    4. Ad v ise the comp a ny to a ppoint a uditors, leg al a dv isers a nd bro a d b a se Boa rd of Directors

    5. Dra fting of prospectus

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    Contd.,

    6. Obt a ining a ppro val s of dr a ft prospectus from the comp a ny slegal a dv isers,underwriting fin a ncial institutions/ Ba nks

    7. Obt a ining consent from p a rties a nd a gencies a cting for the issue to be

    enc losed with the prospectus.

    8. Appro val of prospectus from Securities a nd Excha nge Boa rd of Indi a .

    9. Filing of the prospectus with Registr a r of Comp a nies.

    10. M a king a n a pp lica tion for en listment with Stock E xcha nge al ong,

    with copy of the prospectus.

    11. Pub licity of the issue with a dvertisement a nd conferences.

    12. Open subscription list.

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    Post-Issue Acti v ities

    To verify a nd confirm th a t the issue is subscribed to the e x tent of 90% inc luding

    de vo lv ement from underwriters in c a se of under subscription

    To super v ise a nd co-ordin a te the all otment procedure of registr a r to the issue a s

    per prescribed Stock E xch a nge guide lines

    To ensure issue of refund order, all otment letters / certific a tes within the

    prescribed time limit of 10 weeks a fter the c losure of subscription list

    To report periodic all y to SEBI a bout the progress in the m a tters re la ted to

    all otment a nd refunds

    To ensure the listing of securities a t Stock E xch a nges.

    To a ttend the in vestors grie va nces reg a rding the pub lic issue

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    Termino logies

    ASBABook Bui lding

    DRHP Dra ft Red Herring Prospectus

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    MFSI

    Session 6

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    Authoriz a tion criteri a by SEBI

    Profession al qu al ifica tion in fin a nce, la w or business m a na gement

    Infra structure like office sp a ce, equipment a nd m a n power

    Pa st tr a ck of record, e xperience, gener al reput a tion a nd f a irness inall tr a ns a ctions

    Every merch a nt b a nker shou ld m a int a in copies of b ala nce sheet,

    Profit a nd loss a ccount, st a tement of fin a ncial position

    Hal f-ye a rly un a udited resu lt shou ld be submitted to SE BI

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    Contd.,

    Merch a nt b a nkers a re prohibited from buying securities

    ba sed on the unpub lished price sensiti ve inform a tion of

    their clients

    SEBI ha s been vested with the power to suspend or c a nce l

    the a uthoriz a tion in c a se of v iola tion of the guide lines

    Every merch a nt b a nker sh all a ppoint a Complia nce Officerto monitor comp lia nce of the Act

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    Contd.,

    SEBI ha s the right to send inspecting a uthority to

    inspect books of a ccounts, records etc of merch a nt

    ba nkers

    Inspections wi ll be conducted by SE BI to ensure th a t

    pro v isions of the regu la tions a re proper ly comp lied

    An initi al a uthoriz a tion fee, a n a nnu al fee a nd renew al

    fee m a y be co llected by SE BI

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    PRESENT STATE OF MERCHANT BANKING IN

    INDIA

    Dev e lopment a ctiv ities throughout thecountry fue led the dem a nd for funds whichthe fin a ncial institution cou ldn t a b le to meetIn such circumst a nces corpor a te sector h a dthe on ly al tern a tive to ava il of the c a pit al m a rket ser v ice for meeting their long termfina ncial requirement through c a pit al issue of equity sh a res a nd debentures.

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    Contd.,

    MB p la y high ly signific a nt ro le in mobi lizing

    funds of s av ers to in v isib le ch a nne ls a ssuring

    promising returns on in vestment a nd boost

    economic a ctiv ity

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    Other Re a sons For the Growth of M B

    Growing comp lex ity in ru les a nd procedures of

    the go v ernment.

    Need for encour a gement of sm all a nd

    medium industri al ists, who require speci al ist

    ser v ices.

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    Contd.,

    Need to de v e lop b a ckwa rd a re a s a nd st a tes

    which require different criteri a .

    Exp loring the possibi lity of joint v entures

    a bro a d a nd foreign m a rket.

    Promoting the ro le of new issue m a rket in

    mobi lizing s av ing from the pub lic.

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    MB in Indi a

    Commerci al ba nks

    Foreign b a nks like Citib a nk, HSBC ba nk etc..

    Dev e lopment b a nks like ICICI,IFCI,IDBI etc..

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    End of Session 6& End of Unit 1