microbial metabolism

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Microbial Metabolism $ A2 $ B4 $ C6 $ D8 $ E10 $ A12 $ A32 $ A22 $ A42 $ B14 $ B24 $ B34 $ B44 $ C16 $ C26 $ C36 $ C46 $ D18 $ D28 $ D38 $ D48 $ E20 $ E30 $ E40 $ E50 Misc. Energy Production Catabolic Reactions- Aerobic Respiration Catabolic Reactions- Anaerobic Processes Anabolic Processes FINAL ROUND

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Microbial Metabolism. Catabolic Reactions-Aerobic Respiration. Catabolic Reactions-Anaerobic Processes. Energy Production. Anabolic Processes. Misc. $ A2. $ A12. $ A22. $ A32. $ A42. $ B4. $ B14. $ B24. $ B34. $ B44. $ C6. $ C16. $ C26. $ C36. $ C46. $ D8. $ D18. $ D28. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Microbial Metabolism

Microbial Metabolism

$A2

$B4

$C6

$D8

$E10

$A12 $A32$A22 $A42

$B14 $B24 $B34 $B44

$C16 $C26 $C36 $C46

$D18 $D28 $D38 $D48

$E20 $E30 $E40 $E50

Misc.Energy

Production

Catabolic Reactions-

Aerobic Respiration

Catabolic Reactions-Anaerobic Processes

Anabolic Processes

FINAL ROUND

Page 2: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$500 Question

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

What is the molecule on the left?

Page 3: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Enzymes

$500 Answers

BACK TO GAME

The molecule on the left is a sulfa drug, an analog to the molecule on the right, PABA.

Page 4: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$100 Question

Each reaction requires a specific .

An organism’s DNA determines what

(same as above answer) each organism can produce.

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 5: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$100 Answers

Each reaction requires a specific enzyme.

An organism’s DNA determines what

enzymes each organism can produce.

BACK TO GAME

Page 6: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$400 Question

What is the essential nutrient that many bacteria use in the synthesis of the coenzyme folic acid?

a. NADP

b. FAD

c. PABA

d. COA

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 7: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$400 Answer

What is the essential nutrient that many bacteria use in the synthesis of the coenzyme folic acid?

a. NADP

b. FAD

c. PABA (correct answer)

d. COA

BACK TO GAME

Page 8: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$200 Question

How is the term ‘infection’ different from the term ‘disease’?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 9: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$200 Answer

How is the term ‘infection’ different from the term ‘disease’?

Infection: invasion or colonization of the body by a pathogen

Disease: occurs when part of the body is not properly adjusted or incapable of performing its normal functions (abnormal state, not healthy)

BACK TO GAME

Page 10: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.

$300 Question

What interacting factors must be present for a nosocomial infection to occur?

a. Chain of transmission

b. Microbes in the environment

c. Compromised host

d. All of the above

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 11: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 1: Misc.$300 Answer

What interacting factors must be present for a nosocomial infection to occur?

a. Chain of transmission

b. Microbes in the environment

c. Compromised host

d. All of the above

BACK TO GAME

Page 12: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$100 Question

Reactions which involve removing an electron are

a. Biosynthesis

b. Anabolism

c. Reduction

d. Oxidation

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 13: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$100 Answer

Reactions which involve removing an electron are

a. Biosynthesis

b. Anabolism

c. Reduction

d. Oxidation (correct answer)

BACK TO GAME

Page 14: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$200 Question

The addition of a phosphate to ADP is called

a. Decarboxylation

b. Phosphorylation

c. Dehydrogenation

d. Reduction

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 15: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$200 Answer

The addition of a phosphate to ADP is called

a. Decarboxylation

b. Phosphorylation (correct answer)

c. Dehydrogenation

d. Reduction

BACK TO GAME

Page 16: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$400 Question

Energy is released when a cell

a. Reduces glucose

b. Decarboxylates glucose

c. Oxidizes glucose

d. Phosphorylates glucose

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 17: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$400 Answer

Energy is released when a cell

a. Reduces glucose

b. Decarboxylates glucose

c. Oxidizes glucose (correct answer)

d. Phosphorylates glucose

BACK TO GAME

Page 18: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$500 Question

Which of the following involves substrate-level phosphorylation? Indicate all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle

b. Glycolysis

c. One enzymatically catalyzed reaction

d. FermentationBACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 19: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$500 Answers

Which of the following involves substrate-level phosphorylation? Indicate all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle

b. Glycolysis

c. One enzymatically catalyzed reaction

d. Fermentation BACK TO GAME

Page 20: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$300 Question

Which of the following is metabolic pathway? A – E are different molecules

a. A B C D E

b. A B

c. A E

d.

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ANSWER

Page 21: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 2: Energy Production

$300 Answer

Which of the following is metabolic pathway? A – E are different molecules

a. A B C D E correct answer

b. A B

c. A E

d.

BACK TO GAME

Page 22: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$200 Question

The energy released from chemiosmosis is used to produce

a. ADP

b. ATP

c. Ribose

d. Phosphate

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 23: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$200 Answer

The energy released from chemiosmosis is used to produce

a. ADP

b. ATP (correct answer)

c. Ribose

d. Phosphate

BACK TO GAME

Page 24: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$500 Question

Which of the following could glucose provide for some organisms?

a. Initial energy source

b. Carbon source

c. Electron source

d. All of the above

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 25: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$500 Answer

Which of the following could glucose provide for some organisms?

a. Initial energy source

b. Carbon source

c. Electron source

d. All of the above (correct answer)

BACK TO GAME

Page 26: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$300 Question

In glycolysis, for each molecule of glucose that is oxidized there is a net gain of

a. Two molecules of ATP

b. Four molecules of ATP

c. Six molecules of ATP

d. Eight molecules of ATP

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 27: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$300 Answer

In glycolysis, for each molecule of glucose that is oxidized there is a net gain of

a. Two molecules of ATP (correct answer)

b. Four molecules of ATP

c. Six molecules of ATP

d. Eight molecules of ATP

BACK TO GAME

Page 28: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$400 Question

Which of following do cells need to produce ATP?

a. Final electron acceptor

b. An initial energy source

c. Redox reactions

d. An electron donor

e. All of the above

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 29: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$400 Answer

BACK TO GAME

Which of following do cells need to produce ATP?

a. Final electron acceptor

b. An initial energy source

c. Redox reactions

d. An electron donor

e. All of the above (correct answer)

Page 30: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$100 Question

In aerobic respiration, what is the fate of the pyruvic acid produced in glycolysis?

a. It forms alcohols

b. It is reduced to lactic acid

c. It is oxidized to acetyl CoA

d. It is oxidized in the electron transport chain

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 31: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 3: Catabolism -Aerobic Respiration

$100 Answer

In aerobic respiration, what is the fate of the pyruvic acid produced in glycolysis?

a. It forms alcohols

b. It is reduced to lactic acid

c. It is oxidized to acetyl CoA (correct answer)

d. It is oxidized in the electron transport chain

BACK TO GAME

Page 32: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$400 Question

Which of the following are possible final electron acceptors in anaerobic respiration?

a. Lactic acid

b. Pyruvic acid

c. Oxygen

d. Nitrate

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 33: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$400 Answer

Which of the following are possible final electron acceptors in anaerobic respiration?

a. Lactic acid

b. Pyruvic acid

c. Oxygen

d. Nitrate (correct answer)

BACK TO GAME

Page 34: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$200 Question

How many ATPs are formed from fermentation?

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 35: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$200 Answer

How many ATPs are formed from fermentation?

2 (netted- correct answer)

BACK TO GAME

Page 36: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$500 Question

How is Anaerobic Respiration different from Fermentation? Indicate all that apply.

a. Fermentation has no ETC

b. Oxygen is not required

c. The final electron acceptor in fermentation is an organic molecule

d. Fermentation does not produce any ATP

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 37: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$500 Answers are yellow

How is Anaerobic Respiration different from Fermentation? Indicate all that apply.

a. Fermentation has no ETC

b. Oxygen is not required

c. The final electron acceptor in fermentation is an organic molecule

d. Fermentation does not produce any ATP

BACK TO GAME

Page 38: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$100 Question

What are the major end-products of fermentation? You must have two responses.

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 39: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$100 Answer

What are the major end-products of fermentation? You must have two responses.

Correct answers: Acids and Alcohols

BACK TO GAME

Page 40: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$300 Question

Fermentation includes which of the following?

a. Krebs cycle

b. Electron transport chain

c. Chemiosmosis

d. Glycolysis

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 41: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 4: Catabolism -Anaerobic Processes

$300 Answer

Fermentation includes which of the following?

a. Krebs cycle

b. Electron transport chain

c. Chemiosmosis

d. Glycolysis (correct answer)

BACK TO GAME

Page 42: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$500 Question

Amino acid catabolism & synthesis is connected to… (indicate all that apply)

a. Glycolysis

b. Electron transport chain

c. The Krebs cycle

d. Photosynthesis

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 43: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$500 Answer

Amino acid catabolism & synthesis is connected to… (indicate all that apply)

a. Glycolysis (Correct Answer)

b. Electron transport chain

c. The Krebs cycle (Correct Answer)

d. Photosynthesis

BACK TO GAME

Page 44: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$100 Question

Fermentation can occur if oxygen is present.

a. True

b. False

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 45: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$100 Answer

Fermentation can occur if oxygen is present.

a. True (correct answer)

b. False

BACK TO GAME

Page 46: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$500 Question

When water is oxidized by green plants,

a. Oxygen is produced

b. Carbon dioxide is produced

c. Sulfur granules are produced

d. Hydrogen sulfide is produced

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 47: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$500 Answer

BACK TO GAME

When water is oxidized by green plants,

a. Oxygen is produced (correct answer)

b. Carbon dioxide is produced

c. Sulfur granules are produced

d. Hydrogen sulfide is produced

Page 48: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$400 Question

The ATP produced during photosynthesis is primarily used to synthesize .

The ATP is formed by

phosphorylation.

The underlines above are two different terms.

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 49: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$400 Answers

The ATP produced during photosynthesis is primarily used to synthesize

sugars (glucose) .

The ATP is formed by

photophosphorylation.

The underlines above are two different terms.

BACK TO GAME

Page 50: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$200 Question

Anabolism… Indicate all that apply

a. Uses energy

b. Synthesizes molecules

c. Includes photosynthesis

d. Breaks down molecules

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ANSWER

Page 51: Microbial Metabolism

Topic 5: Anabolism

$200 Answer

Anabolism… Indicate all that apply

a. Uses energy

b. Synthesizes molecules

c. Includes photosynthesis

d. Breaks down molecules

(correct answers yellow)

BACK TO GAME

Page 52: Microbial Metabolism

FINAL ROUND Question

In the above illustration, what is #2 pointing to?BACK TO GAME

ANSWER

Page 53: Microbial Metabolism

FINAL ROUND Answer

BACK TO GAME

ANSWER: Protons